CN108912163A - A kind of lead-MOFs complex with fluorescence property - Google Patents

A kind of lead-MOFs complex with fluorescence property Download PDF

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CN108912163A
CN108912163A CN201810634697.6A CN201810634697A CN108912163A CN 108912163 A CN108912163 A CN 108912163A CN 201810634697 A CN201810634697 A CN 201810634697A CN 108912163 A CN108912163 A CN 108912163A
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lead
ligand
complex
dma
mofs
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刘丹丹
戴昉纳
袁雪
赵学波
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China University of Petroleum East China
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    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F7/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
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    • C09K11/00Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
    • C09K11/06Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing organic luminescent materials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
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    • G01N21/62Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
    • G01N21/63Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light optically excited
    • G01N21/64Fluorescence; Phosphorescence
    • G01N21/6428Measuring fluorescence of fluorescent products of reactions or of fluorochrome labelled reactive substances, e.g. measuring quenching effects, using measuring "optrodes"
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    • C07BGENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
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    • C07B2200/13Crystalline forms, e.g. polymorphs
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    • C09K2211/00Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
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    • C09K2211/188Metal complexes of other metals not provided for in one of the previous groups

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  • Investigating, Analyzing Materials By Fluorescence Or Luminescence (AREA)
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Abstract

The preparation of the invention discloses a kind of lead-MOFs complex with fluorescence property, molecular formula are [Pb (L)0.5(DMA)(H2O)]·DMA·2H2O, complex structure belong to monoclinic system C2/c space group, and the basic structural unit of crystal is obtained by asymmetric cell by symmetry operation, and symmetry operation code is1-1/2+X,-1/2+Y,+Z;21/2+X,1/2+Y,+Z;31-X, 1-Y, 1-Z have the ligand of 1/2 coordination, a Pb in the asymmetric cell2+Ion, the DMA molecule of a coordination, Pb2+Pentacoordinate mode is taken, wherein four oxygen atoms are respectively from two different derivative ligands, another oxygen atom is the DMA molecule that is coordinated, the average bond length of Pb-OThe advantage of the invention is that:The controllable preparation of fluorescence complex.

Description

A kind of lead-MOFs complex with fluorescence property
Technical field
The invention belongs to new material technology fields, specifically disclose a kind of lead-MOFs complex with fluorescence property.
Background technique
Metal-organic framework materials can modify with its advantageous advantage-porosity, aperture easy-regulating, the ratio of superelevation Surface area etc. is studied by more and more people, all there is pole at many aspects such as fluorescence identifying, the separation of gas, electro-catalysis Big application.
With getting worse for environmental pollution, excessive heavy metal all becomes now urgently in the improvement of sewage and reduction sewage Problem to be solved.And traditional detection method limits its in the industry wide due to the disadvantages of its sensitivity is low, at high cost General application.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of lead-MOFs complex with fluorescence property, to solve institute in the prior art The existing above problem.
A kind of lead-MOFs complex with fluorescence property, molecular formula are [Pb (L)0.5(DMA)(H2O)]·DMA· 2H2O, complex structure belong to monoclinic system C2/c space group, and the basic structural unit of crystal is passed through symmetrical by asymmetric cell Operation obtains, and symmetry operation code is1-1/2+X,-1/2+Y,+Z;21/2+X,1/2+Y,+Z;31-X, 1-Y, 1-Z, the asymmetry There are the ligand of 1/2 coordination, a Pb in unit2+Ion, the DMA molecule of a coordination, Pb2+Pentacoordinate mode is taken, wherein four A oxygen atom respectively from two different derivative ligands, another oxygen atom come the DMA molecule that is coordinated, Pb-O's Average bond length isAll carboxylic acid groups and Pb2+Ion all takes chelating coordination modes, and the SBU of monokaryon passes through ligand Be connected in a axis direction and extend to form one-dimensional catenary structure, three-dimensional structure is formed by weak pi-pi accumulation between chain and chain, Cell parameter is axial lengthShaft angle α=90.00 °, β= 99.0296 (13) °, γ=90.00 °, unit cell volume areZ=8, wherein ligand H4L is 4,4', 4 ", 4 " '-(- 1,3,6,8- tetraphenyl) four benzoic acid, structural formula are:
A kind of preparation method of the lead-MOFs complex with fluorescence property as the aforementioned comprising following steps:
By 0.1mmol plumbi nitras and 0.01mmol ligand H4L is put into the vial of 10mL, and the N, N- of 2mL is then added Dimethylacetamide solution tightens bottle cap after being ultrasonically treated 10min, is put into and is warming up to 100 DEG C of speed in baking oven in 300min Rate heating, and 4320min is kept the temperature at 100 DEG C, it is cooled to room temperature, is obtained bright orange with the rate of 0.1 DEG C/min after heat preservation Color bulk crystals, i.e., the described lead-MOFs complex.
Preferably, the ligand H4The preparation method of L is:
By 4- (methoxycarbonyl) phenyl) boric acid, 1,3,6,8- tetrabromo, tetrakis triphenylphosphine palladium (0) and anhydrous phosphoric acid After tripotassium mixes, in an argon atmosphere, is reacted at 130 DEG C, obtain 1,3,6,8- tetra- (4- (methoxycarbonyl) phenyl) Pyrene;
By 1,3,6,8- tetra- (4- (methoxycarbonyl) phenyl) pyrene in the mixed solution of tetrahydrofuran, water and sodium hydroxide After back flow reaction, adjusting pH value is 1, is filtered, washed, recrystallized and dried, obtains ligand H4L。
A kind of application of the lead-MOFs complex with fluorescence property in heavy metal ion fluorescence identifying as the aforementioned.
The advantage of the invention is that:
1, reaction solvent for use be easy to get, be inexpensive, green non-pollution;
2, reaction condition is simple, reaction can be carried out quickly, is energy saving, saving the time;
3, yield is high, ligand dosage is low, saves cost;
4, by using the method for ultrasound, promote ligand hydrolysis, reduce ligand dosage, gained complex yield is high;
5, complex shows good fluorescence property.
Detailed description of the invention
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention, Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is the coordination mode structure chart of object derived from the lead-MOFs complex of the preparation of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 2 is the coordination mode structure chart of lead ion in the lead-MOFs complex of the preparation of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional framework figure of lead-MOFs complex prepared by the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 4 is the XRD diagram of lead-MOFs complex prepared by the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 5 is the thermal multigraph of lead-MOFs complex prepared by the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 6 is the infrared spectrum of lead-MOFs complex prepared by the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 7 is the solid state fluorescence test chart of lead-MOFs complex prepared by the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail combined with specific embodiments below.Following embodiment will be helpful to the technology of this field Personnel further understand the present invention, but the invention is not limited in any way.It should be pointed out that the ordinary skill of this field For personnel, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made.These belong to the present invention Protection scope.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment is related to a kind of preparing 4,4', 4 ", 4 " method of '-(- 1,3,6,8- tetraphenyl) four benzoic acid, tools Body includes the following steps:By (4- (methoxycarbonyl) phenyl) boric acid (1.040g, 5.80mmol), 1,3,6,8- tetrabromo (0.500g, 0.97mmol), tetrakis triphenylphosphine palladium (0) (0.030g 0.026mmol) and anhydrous phosphoric acid tripotassium (1.100g, It 5.30mmol) is fitted into and (is placed in glove box) in 20mL microwave vial and cover.Under argon gas by the mixture at 130 DEG C It is stirred 72 hours in oil bath.Reaction mixture is evaporated to dryness, and solid residue is washed with water to remove inorganic salts.Use chlorine Imitative extraction insoluble matter (50mL is three times) with magnesium sulfate dry extract, and reduces solvent volume under vacuum.By residue four 2 hours are boiled in hydrogen furans and are filtered;Gained filtrate mainly contains impurity.The program obtains (4- (the methoxyl group carbonyl of 1,3,6,8- tetra- Base) phenyl) pyrene 0.58g (yield 82%).Then, to contain 1,3,6,8- tetra- (4- (methoxyl group of 0.58g (0.78mmol) solid Carbonyl) phenyl) pyrene 250mL round-bottomed flask in be added containing 1.5g (37.5mmol) NaOH 100mL tetrahydrofuran/water (ratio Example 1:1) mixture, and by gained suspension vigorous stirring overnight under reflux.Solvent is removed under vacuum and is added water to It is formed in the residue of clear yellow solution.Clear yellow solution is stirred at room temperature 2 hours, and uses dense HCl by pH Value is adjusted to 1.The yellow solid being collected by filtration, and be washed with water for several times.Crude product is recrystallized with DMF, and chloroform is used in filtering It washs and is dried in vacuo.This obtains the pure products H of 0.49g (91%)4TBAPy, abbreviation H4L。
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is related to a kind of preparation method of lead-MOFs complex prepared with fluorescence property, specifically include as Lower step:
Precise Pb (NO3)2(33mg, 0.1mmol), ligand H4L (5mg, 0.01mmol) is put into the vial of 10ml In, bottle cap is tightened, the n,N-dimethylacetamide solution of 2ml is then added, it is dry that electric heating constant temperature air blast is put into after ultrasonic 10min In dry case, 100 DEG C are warming up to 300min, and keep 4320min, then with 0.1 DEG C of min-1Rate reaction system is delayed Slow cool down is to room temperature.Obtain yellow bulk crystals.Elemental analysis test value (theoretical value)/%:C:46.39%;H:4.77%;N: 3.61%.Elemental analysis actual value/%:C:45.85%;H:4.61%;N:3.52%.
Under room temperature, the lead-MOFs complex to manufactured in the present embodiment with fluorescence property has carried out X-ray powder Diffraction characterization, obtained PXRD spectrogram are as shown in Figure 4, it can be seen that the powder X-ray for the lead-MOFs complex that the present embodiment measures is penetrated The powder diffraction peak that line diffraction maximum and single crystal data are simulated coincide relatively good, this shows that testing lead-MOFs obtained matches It is higher to close object purity.Lead-MOFs complex belongs to monoclinic system, C2/c space group, molecular formula C34HO12N0.13Pb.It is not There are the ligand of 1/2 coordination, a Pb in symmetrical cell2+Ion, the DMA molecule (as shown in Figure 1) of a coordination.Pb2+Take five Coordination mode, wherein four oxygen atoms are respectively from two different derivative ligands, another oxygen atom is coordinated DMA molecule (as shown in Figure 2), the average bond length of Pb-O isAll carboxylic acid groups and Pb2+Ion all takes chelating The SBU of coordination mode, monokaryon extends to form one-dimensional catenary structure by being connected in a axis direction for ligand, leads between chain and chain It crosses weak pi-pi accumulation and forms three-dimensional structure (as shown in Figure 3), cell parameter is axial length Shaft angle α=90.00 °, β=99.0296 (13) °, γ=90.00 °, unit cell volume are Z=8, actual crystal parameter are as shown in Table 1 to Table 3.
Thermogravimetric analysis is carried out to the lead-MOFs complex manufactured in the present embodiment with fluorescence property, in N2In atmosphere With 10 DEG C of min-1Heating rate DEG C tested from 40 DEG C to 900, it is as a result as shown in figure 5, weightless before 410 DEG C 19%, this is that solvent molecule in the lattice lost includes 2 DMA molecules and 3 hydrones, and crystalline framework is opened after 410 DEG C Begin to collapse, until 480 DEG C of skeletons collapsing weight loss 50% completely.
Infrared spectrum analysis carried out to the lead-MOFs complex manufactured in the present embodiment with fluorescence property, data by German 37 type infrared spectrometer of Bruker Tensor is 400~4000cm in wave number-1The collection of range, using solid sample KBr tabletting, as a result as shown in fig. 6, the main infrared absorption peak (v/cm of lead-MOFs complex-1)For:3410 (s), 2358 (s), 1603 (s), 1411 (w), 1177 (s), 1098 (w), 1007 (w), 858 (m), 789 (w), 721 (w).Wherein 3410cm-1Width Absorption peak belongs to the hydroxyl stretching vibration of water of coordination in complex;In 1720~1690cm-1There is not the spy of free carboxy in place Absorption peak is levied, illustrates that all carboxyls on ligand have all sloughed proton, produces 1603 (s), 1411 (s) two features accordingly Peak;1177 (w) absorption peak belongs to the symmetric vibration absorption peak of carboxyl in lead-MOFs complex.
Solid state fluorescence test is carried out to the lead-MOFs complex manufactured in the present embodiment with fluorescence property, as a result such as Shown in Fig. 7, there is a maximum absorption band (λ ex=330nm) at 529nm in the absorption spectrum of ligand, this is because π ... π * Caused by electronics transfer.Lead-MOFs complex shows strong fluorescence at room temperature, and absorption spectrum occurs one at 468nm A maximum absorption band (λ ex=330nm).And show blue shift (Δ=61nm).This may be attributed to ligands in metal The heart, is effectively increased the rigidity and symmetry of ligand, to reduce the energy loss of non-radiative decay.
Table 1:Crystallographic parameter
The selective bond distance of 2 lead-MOFs complex of table
The symmetry operation code of asymmetric cell in crystal basic structural unit:
1-1/2+X,-1/2+Y,+Z;21/2+X,1/2+Y,+Z;31-X,1-Y,1-Z;41-X,+Y,3/2-Z
The selective bond angle (°) of 3 lead-MOFs complex of table
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited to above-mentioned Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various deformations or amendments within the scope of the claims, this not shadow Ring substantive content of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of preparation of the lead-MOFs complex with fluorescence property, it is characterised in that:Its molecular formula is [Pb (L)0.5 (DMA)(H2O)]·DMA·2H2O, complex structure belong to monoclinic system C2/c space group, and the basic structural unit of crystal is not by Symmetrical cell is obtained by symmetry operation, and symmetry operation code is1-1/2+X,-1/2+Y,+Z;21/2+X,1/2+Y,+Z;31-X,1- Y, 1-Z have the ligand of 1/2 coordination, a Pb in the asymmetric cell2+Ion, the DMA molecule of a coordination, Pb2+It takes Pentacoordinate mode, wherein four oxygen atoms are respectively from two different derivative ligands, another oxygen atom is matched The DMA molecule of position, the average bond length of Pb-O areAll carboxylic acid groups and Pb2+Ion all takes chelating ligands mould The SBU of formula, monokaryon extends to form one-dimensional catenary structure by being connected in a axis direction for ligand, by weak between chain and chain Pi-pi accumulation forms three-dimensional structure, and cell parameter is axial length Shaft angle α=90.00 °, β=99.0296 (13) °, γ=90.00 °, unit cell volume areZ=8, wherein Ligand H4L is 4,4', 4 ", 4 " '-(- 1,3,6,8- tetraphenyl) four benzoic acid, and structural formula is:
2. a kind of preparation method of the lead-MOFs complex with fluorescence property as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that Include the following steps:
By 0.1mmol plumbi nitras and 0.01mmol ligand H4L is put into the vial of 10mL, and the N of 2mL, N- dimethyl is then added Acetamide solution tightens bottle cap after being ultrasonically treated 10min, is then placed in and is warming up to 100 DEG C of rate in baking oven in 300min Heating, and 4320min is kept the temperature at 100 DEG C, it is cooled to room temperature after heat preservation with the rate of 0.1 DEG C/min, obtains glassy yellow Bulk crystals, i.e., the described lead-MOFs complex.
3. the preparation method of the lead-MOFs complex with fluorescence property as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that described Ligand H4The preparation method of L is:
By 4- (methoxycarbonyl) phenyl) boric acid, 1,3,6,8- tetrabromo, tetrakis triphenylphosphine palladium (0) and anhydrous phosphoric acid tripotassium It after mixing, in an argon atmosphere, is reacted at 130 DEG C, obtains 1,3,6,8- tetra- (4- (methoxycarbonyl) phenyl) pyrenes;
1,3,6,8- tetra- (4- (methoxycarbonyl) phenyl) pyrene is flowed back in the mixed solution of tetrahydrofuran, water and sodium hydroxide After reaction, adjusting pH value is 1, is filtered, washed, recrystallized and dried, obtains ligand H4L。
4. a kind of application of lead-MOFs complex as described in claim 1 in heavy metal ion fluorescence identifying.
CN201810634697.6A 2018-06-20 2018-06-20 A kind of lead-MOFs complex with fluorescence property Pending CN108912163A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109456754A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-03-12 辽宁大学 A kind of lead base metal-organic framework material and its preparation method and application
CN111662320A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-09-15 陕西科技大学 Pb-MOF (Metal organic framework) integrated fluorescence sensor and preparation method thereof
CN112442186A (en) * 2019-09-04 2021-03-05 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 Metal organic framework Mn-MOF single crystal material and nanosheet as well as preparation and application thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109456754A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-03-12 辽宁大学 A kind of lead base metal-organic framework material and its preparation method and application
CN112442186A (en) * 2019-09-04 2021-03-05 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 Metal organic framework Mn-MOF single crystal material and nanosheet as well as preparation and application thereof
CN112442186B (en) * 2019-09-04 2021-08-10 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 Metal organic framework Mn-MOF single crystal material and nanosheet as well as preparation and application thereof
CN111662320A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-09-15 陕西科技大学 Pb-MOF (Metal organic framework) integrated fluorescence sensor and preparation method thereof
CN111662320B (en) * 2020-06-03 2023-05-09 陕西科技大学 Pb-MOF integrated fluorescence sensor and preparation method thereof

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