CN108911662A - One kind is based on modified BPO fiber Thistle board and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
One kind is based on modified BPO fiber Thistle board and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108911662A CN108911662A CN201810696043.6A CN201810696043A CN108911662A CN 108911662 A CN108911662 A CN 108911662A CN 201810696043 A CN201810696043 A CN 201810696043A CN 108911662 A CN108911662 A CN 108911662A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/40—Mixing specially adapted for preparing mixtures containing fibres
- B28C5/402—Methods
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/14—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H11/00—Pulp or paper, comprising cellulose or lignocellulose fibres of natural origin only
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/63—Inorganic compounds
- D21H17/67—Water-insoluble compounds, e.g. fillers, pigments
- D21H17/68—Water-insoluble compounds, e.g. fillers, pigments siliceous, e.g. clays
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0866—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements composed of several layers, e.g. sandwich panels or layered panels
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00017—Aspects relating to the protection of the environment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/27—Water resistance, i.e. waterproof or water-repellent materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/50—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses one kind based on modified BPO fiber Thistle board, and the Thistle board includes mask paper and plasterboard, and the plasterboard includes the raw material of following parts by weight:36-42 parts of land plaster, modified 22-28 parts of BPO fiber, 15-19 parts of polished brick waste ground-slag, 6-10 parts of baryta fledspar, modeling 5-9 parts of county's clay, 3-5 parts of sodium bentonite, 2-5 parts of hydroxyethyl ether cellulose, 12-16 parts of deionized water;The mask paper includes following raw material:32-36 parts of paper pulp, 5-9 parts of ammonium octamolybdate, 4-8 parts of silicon carbide, 2-5 parts of micro powder graphite.The object of the present invention is to provide one kind based on modified BPO fiber Thistle board, and not only intensity is high for the Thistle board, while fire protecting performance is further improved, use value with higher and good application prospect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Thistle board technical fields, and in particular to one kind based on modified BPO fiber Thistle board and
Preparation method.
Background technique
Thistle board is to mix appropriate additive using building gypsum as primary raw material and fiber does plate core, with special
Paperboard is mask, it is processed made of plate, Thistle board has that light-weight, sound insulation, heat-insulated, processing performance is strong, construction party
The feature of method simplicity, since Thistle board has, light, fire prevention, sound insulation, heat preservation, heat-insulated, processability is good by force(Can dig, can
Nail can be sawed), easy for construction, removable performance is good, the advantages that increasing usable floor area, therefore be widely used in various industrial buildings, the people
With building, interior wall material and decorating and renovating material especially can be used as in skyscraper, such as:It is held for non-in case frame structure
Weight wall, indoor thick china, furred ceiling etc.;Intensity, modulus, heat resistance and the flame resistance of pbo fiber, the especially intensity of pbo fiber
Steel fibre is not exceeded only, and can be outmatched on carbon fiber, in addition, the impact resistance of pbo fiber, rub resistance and size are steady
It is qualitative very excellent and light and soft, therefore the present invention prepares Thistle board using BPO fiber, it is strong so as to improve it
The performances such as degree, water-fast.
Existing Chinese patent literature(Publication number:CN107542214A)A kind of pressure-resistant pleat-free Thistle board is disclosed,
Belong to building material technical field, by secondary stock, glass fibre, water-keeping material, additive, modified starch and filler stirring are mixed
It closes, obtains original slurry material, original slurry material immigration storage tank is spare, after desulfurization gypsum powder and water are stirred, original slurry material is added, continues
Stirring, obtains slurry, and slurry is injected in two layers of modified mask paper, plasterboard wet plate is made through extrusion forming, by plasterboard wet plate
It is solidified, is cut off, it is dry, after sawing side, pressure resistance pleat-free Thistle board, the glass fibre and the intermolecular work of other materials is made
It is firmly poor, then cause performance bad.
Chinese patent literature(Publication number:CN106946538B)A kind of high-intensitive, fire-proof and water-proof Thistle board is disclosed,
It is made of mask paper and plasterboard, and the raw material for preparing of the plasterboard includes:Land plaster;Glass fibre;Modified glass-fiber;
Modified starch;Retarder;Water-reducing agent;Air entraining agent, the Thistle board intensity and fire protecting performance still need to further improve.
Summary of the invention
In view of the drawbacks of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide one kind based on modified BPO fiber Thistle board, should
Not only intensity is high for Thistle board, while fire protecting performance is further improved, and use value with higher and good answers
Use prospect.
The present invention solves technical problem and adopts the following technical scheme that:
The present invention provides one kind based on modified BPO fiber Thistle board, and the Thistle board includes mask paper and gypsum
Plate, the plasterboard include the raw material of following parts by weight:
36-42 parts of land plaster, modified 22-28 parts of BPO fiber, 15-19 parts of polished brick waste ground-slag, 6-10 parts of baryta fledspar, modeling county are viscous
5-9 parts native, 3-5 parts of sodium bentonite, 2-5 parts of hydroxyethyl ether cellulose, 12-16 parts of deionized water;
The mask paper includes following raw material:
32-36 parts of paper pulp, 5-9 parts of ammonium octamolybdate, 4-8 parts of silicon carbide, 2-5 parts of micro powder graphite.
Preferably, the plasterboard includes the raw material of following parts by weight:
38-42 parts of land plaster, modified 24-28 parts of BPO fiber, 16-19 parts of polished brick waste ground-slag, 8-10 parts of baryta fledspar, modeling county are viscous
7-9 parts native, 4-5 parts of sodium bentonite, 3-5 parts of hydroxyethyl ether cellulose, 14-16 parts of deionized water;
The mask paper includes following raw material:
34-36 parts of paper pulp, 7-9 parts of ammonium octamolybdate, 6-8 parts of silicon carbide, 3-5 parts of micro powder graphite.
Preferably, the plasterboard includes the raw material of following parts by weight:
39 parts of land plaster, modified 25 parts of BPO fiber, 17 parts of polished brick waste ground-slag, 8 parts of baryta fledspar, 7 parts of county's clay of modeling, sodium base are swollen
Moisten native 4 parts, 3.5 parts of hydroxyethyl ether cellulose, 14 parts of deionized water;
The mask paper includes following raw material:
34 parts of paper pulp, 7 parts of ammonium octamolybdate, 6 parts of silicon carbide, 3.5 parts of micro powder graphite.
Preferably, the land plaster is land plaster containing chiltern.
Preferably, quartz sand size is 8-14 mesh in the land plaster containing chiltern.
Preferably, the modified BPO fiber producing processes are that BPO fiber is placed in Soxhlet extraction to take in device, molten with acetone
Liquid reflux cleaning glass fiber 24-28h, then the BPO fiber washed is taken out, be put into vacuum oven and dry to perseverance
BPO fiber is then used 3% Silane coupling agent KH550 of mass fraction and γ-aminopropyltriethoxy dimethoxysilane to soak by weight respectively
Bubble reflux, heating temperature are 95-105 DEG C, and return time 2h then takes out drying.
Preferably, the waste residues of polished tiles powder diameter is 14-20 mesh.
Preferably, the waste residues of polished tiles powder diameter is 17 mesh.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation methods based on modified BPO fiber Thistle board, include the following steps:
Step 1 weighs each component raw material as required;
Land plaster, modified BPO fiber, polished brick waste ground-slag, baryta fledspar, modeling county's clay, sodium bentonite are added step 2
In high-speed mixer, hydroxyethyl cellulose is then added in mixing speed 550-650r/min, mixing time 35-45min thereto
Ether, deionized water to raw material are sufficiently mixed, mixing speed 750-850r/min, and mixing time 45-55min obtains mixture A;
Paper pulp, ammonium octamolybdate, silicon carbide, micro powder graphite are sent into mold and mask paper are made, then mixture is poured on by step 3
It is pressed in mask paper matrix tool, until slurry final set is to get of the invention based on modified BPO fiber Thistle board.
Preferably, described to be based on modified BPO fiber Thistle board preparation method:
Step 1 weighs each component raw material as required;
Land plaster, modified BPO fiber, polished brick waste ground-slag, baryta fledspar, modeling county's clay, sodium bentonite are added step 2
In high-speed mixer, mixing speed 600r/min, mixing time 40min, then thereto be added hydroxyethyl ether cellulose, go from
Sub- water to raw material is sufficiently mixed, mixing speed 800r/min, and mixing time 50min obtains mixture A;
Paper pulp, ammonium octamolybdate, silicon carbide, micro powder graphite are sent into mold and mask paper are made, then mixture is poured on by step 3
It is pressed in mask paper matrix tool, until slurry final set is to get of the invention based on modified BPO fiber Thistle board.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
(1)Land plaster is land plaster containing chiltern, and quartz sand has the property such as small high temperature resistant, thermal expansion coefficient, high-insulation, corrosion-resistant
Can, the comprehensive performance of papery wallboard can be improved, the waste residues of polished tiles powder diameter of addition is 14-20 mesh, can make to stick between raw material
It is more preferable to tie performance, furthermore waste utilization is conducive to protect environment.
(2)BPO fiber has intensity big, and the performances such as hydrophobic, the present invention first passes through Silane coupling agent KH550 and γ-ammonia third
Ylmethyl dimethoxysilane is surface-treated it, enhance its surface can, to improve the intensity, hydrophobic etc. of Thistle board
Performance.
(3)Silicon carbide has heat-resisting quantity, is dispersed in mask paper, contributes to form dense protective layer, package is not
Combustion property gas, then reaches fire protecting performance.
(4)It is obtained from embodiment 3 and comparative example 1-3, the embodiment of the present invention 3 is improved relative to 3 flexural strength of comparative example
37MPa, increase rate 14.3%, flexural strength, which has, to be significantly improved, and the present invention is not added with modified BPO resistant fiber folding strength reduction
31MPa, embodiment 3 meet fiery stability time relative to comparative example 3 and improve 28min.
Specific embodiment
Combined with specific embodiments below, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, shows
So, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the reality in the present invention
Example is applied, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all belongs to
In the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1.
One kind of the present embodiment is based on modified BPO fiber Thistle board, and the Thistle board includes mask paper and plasterboard,
The plasterboard includes the raw material of following parts by weight:
36 parts of land plaster, modified 22 parts of BPO fiber, 15 parts of polished brick waste ground-slag, 6 parts of baryta fledspar, 5 parts of county's clay of modeling, sodium base are swollen
Moisten native 3 parts, 2 parts of hydroxyethyl ether cellulose, 12 parts of deionized water;
The mask paper includes following raw material:
32 parts of paper pulp, 5 parts of ammonium octamolybdate, 4 parts of silicon carbide, 2 parts of micro powder graphite.
The land plaster of the present embodiment is land plaster containing chiltern.
Quartz sand size is 8 mesh in the land plaster containing chiltern of the present embodiment.
The modification BPO fiber producing processes of the present embodiment are that BPO fiber is placed in Soxhlet extraction to take in device, use acetone soln
Cleaning glass fiber flow back for 24 hours, then by BPO fiber wash taking-up, is put into vacuum oven drying to constant weight, then
3% Silane coupling agent KH550 of mass fraction and γ-aminopropyltriethoxy dimethoxysilane is used to impregnate reflux respectively BPO fiber,
Heating temperature is 95 DEG C, and return time 2h then takes out drying.
The waste residues of polished tiles powder diameter of the present embodiment is 14 mesh.
A kind of preparation method based on modified BPO fiber Thistle board of the present embodiment, includes the following steps:
Step 1 weighs each component raw material as required;
Land plaster, modified BPO fiber, polished brick waste ground-slag, baryta fledspar, modeling county's clay, sodium bentonite are added step 2
In high-speed mixer, mixing speed 550r/min, mixing time 35min, then thereto be added hydroxyethyl ether cellulose, go from
Sub- water to raw material is sufficiently mixed, mixing speed 750r/min, and mixing time 45min obtains mixture A;
Paper pulp, ammonium octamolybdate, silicon carbide, micro powder graphite are sent into mold and mask paper are made, then mixture is poured on by step 3
It is pressed in mask paper matrix tool, until slurry final set is to get of the invention based on modified BPO fiber Thistle board.
Embodiment 2.
One kind of the present embodiment is based on modified BPO fiber Thistle board, and the Thistle board includes mask paper and plasterboard,
The plasterboard includes the raw material of following parts by weight:
42 parts of land plaster, modified 28 parts of BPO fiber, 19 parts of polished brick waste ground-slag, 10 parts of baryta fledspar, 9 parts of county's clay of modeling, sodium base are swollen
Moisten native 5 parts, 5 parts of hydroxyethyl ether cellulose, 16 parts of deionized water;
The mask paper includes following raw material:
36 parts of paper pulp, 9 parts of ammonium octamolybdate, 8 parts of silicon carbide, 5 parts of micro powder graphite.
The land plaster of the present embodiment is land plaster containing chiltern.
Quartz sand size is 8-14 mesh in the land plaster containing chiltern of the present embodiment.
The modification BPO fiber producing processes of the present embodiment are that BPO fiber is placed in Soxhlet extraction to take in device, use acetone soln
Flow back cleaning glass fiber 28h, then by BPO fiber wash taking-up, is put into vacuum oven drying to constant weight, then
3% Silane coupling agent KH550 of mass fraction and γ-aminopropyltriethoxy dimethoxysilane is used to impregnate reflux respectively BPO fiber,
Heating temperature is 105 DEG C, and return time 2h then takes out drying.
The waste residues of polished tiles powder diameter of the present embodiment is 20 mesh.
A kind of preparation method based on modified BPO fiber Thistle board of the present embodiment, includes the following steps:
Step 1 weighs each component raw material as required;
Land plaster, modified BPO fiber, polished brick waste ground-slag, baryta fledspar, modeling county's clay, sodium bentonite are added step 2
In high-speed mixer, mixing speed 650r/min, mixing time 45min, then thereto be added hydroxyethyl ether cellulose, go from
Sub- water to raw material is sufficiently mixed, mixing speed 850r/min, and mixing time 55min obtains mixture A;
Paper pulp, ammonium octamolybdate, silicon carbide, micro powder graphite are sent into mold and mask paper are made, then mixture is poured on by step 3
It is pressed in mask paper matrix tool, until slurry final set is to get of the invention based on modified BPO fiber Thistle board.
Embodiment 3.
One kind of the present embodiment is based on modified BPO fiber Thistle board, and the Thistle board includes mask paper and plasterboard,
The plasterboard includes the raw material of following parts by weight:
39 parts of land plaster, modified 25 parts of BPO fiber, 17 parts of polished brick waste ground-slag, 8 parts of baryta fledspar, 7 parts of county's clay of modeling, sodium base are swollen
Moisten native 4 parts, 3.5 parts of hydroxyethyl ether cellulose, 14 parts of deionized water;
The mask paper includes following raw material:
34 parts of paper pulp, 7 parts of ammonium octamolybdate, 6 parts of silicon carbide, 3.5 parts of micro powder graphite.
The land plaster of the present embodiment is land plaster containing chiltern.
Quartz sand size is 11 mesh in the land plaster containing chiltern of the present embodiment.
The modification BPO fiber producing processes of the present embodiment are that BPO fiber is placed in Soxhlet extraction to take in device, use acetone soln
Flow back cleaning glass fiber 26h, then by BPO fiber wash taking-up, is put into vacuum oven drying to constant weight, then
3% Silane coupling agent KH550 of mass fraction and γ-aminopropyltriethoxy dimethoxysilane is used to impregnate reflux respectively BPO fiber,
Heating temperature is 100 DEG C, and return time 2h then takes out drying.
The waste residues of polished tiles powder diameter of the present embodiment is 17 mesh.
A kind of preparation method based on modified BPO fiber Thistle board of the present embodiment, includes the following steps:
Step 1 weighs each component raw material as required;
Land plaster, modified BPO fiber, polished brick waste ground-slag, baryta fledspar, modeling county's clay, sodium bentonite are added step 2
In high-speed mixer, mixing speed 600r/min, mixing time 40min, then thereto be added hydroxyethyl ether cellulose, go from
Sub- water to raw material is sufficiently mixed, mixing speed 800r/min, and mixing time 50min obtains mixture A;
Paper pulp, ammonium octamolybdate, silicon carbide, micro powder graphite are sent into mold and mask paper are made, then mixture is poured on by step 3
It is pressed in mask paper matrix tool, until slurry final set is to get of the invention based on modified BPO fiber Thistle board.
Comparative example 1.
It is essentially identical with the material and preparation process of embodiment 3, it has only the difference is that being not added with modified BPO fiber.
Comparative example 2.
It is essentially identical with the material and preparation process of embodiment 3, it has only the difference is that being not added with polished brick waste ground-slag.
Comparative example 3.
Using Chinese patent literature(Publication number:CN106946538B)Disclose a kind of high-intensitive, fire-proof and water-proof Thistle board
The raw material and method of middle embodiment 3.
Embodiment 3 and comparative example 1-3 the performance test results are as follows
Meet fiery stability time(min) | Flexural strength(MPa) | |
Embodiment 3 | 78 | 295 |
Comparative example 1 | 71 | 264 |
Comparative example 2 | 75 | 283 |
Comparative example 3 | 50 | 258 |
It is obtained from embodiment 3 and comparative example 1-3, the embodiment of the present invention 3 improves 37MPa relative to 3 flexural strength of comparative example, mentions
High rate is 14.3%, and flexural strength, which has, to be significantly improved, and the present invention is not added with modified BPO resistant fiber folding strength reduction 31MPa,
Embodiment 3 meets fiery stability time relative to comparative example 3 and improves 28min.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (10)
1. one kind is based on modified BPO fiber Thistle board, the Thistle board includes mask paper and plasterboard, and feature exists
In the plasterboard includes the raw material of following parts by weight:
36-42 parts of land plaster, modified 22-28 parts of BPO fiber, 15-19 parts of polished brick waste ground-slag, 6-10 parts of baryta fledspar, modeling county are viscous
5-9 parts native, 3-5 parts of sodium bentonite, 2-5 parts of hydroxyethyl ether cellulose, 12-16 parts of deionized water;
The mask paper includes following raw material:
32-36 parts of paper pulp, 5-9 parts of ammonium octamolybdate, 4-8 parts of silicon carbide, 2-5 parts of micro powder graphite.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of based on modified BPO fiber Thistle board, which is characterized in that the plasterboard
Raw material including following parts by weight:
38-42 parts of land plaster, modified 24-28 parts of BPO fiber, 16-19 parts of polished brick waste ground-slag, 8-10 parts of baryta fledspar, modeling county are viscous
7-9 parts native, 4-5 parts of sodium bentonite, 3-5 parts of hydroxyethyl ether cellulose, 14-16 parts of deionized water;
The mask paper includes following raw material:
34-36 parts of paper pulp, 7-9 parts of ammonium octamolybdate, 6-8 parts of silicon carbide, 3-5 parts of micro powder graphite.
3. according to claim 2 a kind of based on modified BPO fiber Thistle board, which is characterized in that the plasterboard
Raw material including following parts by weight:
39 parts of land plaster, modified 25 parts of BPO fiber, 17 parts of polished brick waste ground-slag, 8 parts of baryta fledspar, 7 parts of county's clay of modeling, sodium base are swollen
Moisten native 4 parts, 3.5 parts of hydroxyethyl ether cellulose, 14 parts of deionized water;
The mask paper includes following raw material:
34 parts of paper pulp, 7 parts of ammonium octamolybdate, 6 parts of silicon carbide, 3.5 parts of micro powder graphite.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of based on modified BPO fiber Thistle board, which is characterized in that the land plaster
For land plaster containing chiltern.
5. according to claim 4 a kind of based on modified BPO fiber Thistle board, which is characterized in that described to contain chiltern
Quartz sand size is 8-14 mesh in land plaster.
6. according to claim 1 a kind of based on modified BPO fiber Thistle board, which is characterized in that the modified BPO
Fiber producing processes are BPO fiber is placed in Soxhlet extraction to take in device, are flowed back cleaning glass fiber 24-28h with acetone soln, so
The BPO fiber washed is taken out afterwards, is put into vacuum oven and dries to constant weight, then by BPO fiber respectively with quality point
Several 3% Silane coupling agent KH550s and γ-aminopropyltriethoxy dimethoxysilane impregnate reflux, and heating temperature is 95-105 DEG C, return
Time 2h is flowed, drying is then taken out.
7. according to claim 1 a kind of based on modified BPO fiber Thistle board, which is characterized in that the polished bricks
Waste residue powder partial size is 14-20 mesh.
8. according to claim 7 a kind of based on modified BPO fiber Thistle board, which is characterized in that the polished bricks
Waste residue powder partial size is 17 mesh.
9. a kind of method prepared as claimed in claim 1 or 2 based on modified BPO fiber Thistle board, which is characterized in that
Include the following steps:
Step 1 weighs each component raw material as required;
Land plaster, modified BPO fiber, polished brick waste ground-slag, baryta fledspar, modeling county's clay, sodium bentonite are added step 2
In high-speed mixer, hydroxyethyl cellulose is then added in mixing speed 550-650r/min, mixing time 35-45min thereto
Ether, deionized water to raw material are sufficiently mixed, mixing speed 750-850r/min, and mixing time 45-55min obtains mixture A;
Paper pulp, ammonium octamolybdate, silicon carbide, micro powder graphite are sent into mold and mask paper are made, then mixture is poured on by step 3
It is pressed in mask paper matrix tool, until slurry final set is to get of the invention based on modified BPO fiber Thistle board.
10. a kind of preparation method based on modified BPO fiber Thistle board according to claim 9, which is characterized in that
It is described to be based on modified BPO fiber Thistle board preparation method:
Step 1 weighs each component raw material as required;
Land plaster, modified BPO fiber, polished brick waste ground-slag, baryta fledspar, modeling county's clay, sodium bentonite are added step 2
In high-speed mixer, mixing speed 600r/min, mixing time 40min, then thereto be added hydroxyethyl ether cellulose, go from
Sub- water to raw material is sufficiently mixed, mixing speed 800r/min, and mixing time 50min obtains mixture A;
Paper pulp, ammonium octamolybdate, silicon carbide, micro powder graphite are sent into mold and mask paper are made, then mixture is poured on by step 3
It is pressed in mask paper matrix tool, until slurry final set is to get of the invention based on modified BPO fiber Thistle board.
Priority Applications (1)
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110194642A (en) * | 2019-06-02 | 2019-09-03 | 中美建材有限公司 | A kind of water proof type plasterboard and preparation method thereof |
CN112143324A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2020-12-29 | 东莞市道滘镇四联小学 | Preparation process of waterproof retro carved gypsum decorative board |
-
2018
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110194642A (en) * | 2019-06-02 | 2019-09-03 | 中美建材有限公司 | A kind of water proof type plasterboard and preparation method thereof |
CN112143324A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2020-12-29 | 东莞市道滘镇四联小学 | Preparation process of waterproof retro carved gypsum decorative board |
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