CN108907911B - A honing device using CNC tools - Google Patents
A honing device using CNC tools Download PDFInfo
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- CN108907911B CN108907911B CN201810746921.0A CN201810746921A CN108907911B CN 108907911 B CN108907911 B CN 108907911B CN 201810746921 A CN201810746921 A CN 201810746921A CN 108907911 B CN108907911 B CN 108907911B
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- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 13
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- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B3/00—Sharpening cutting edges, e.g. of tools; Accessories therefor, e.g. for holding the tools
- B24B3/34—Sharpening cutting edges, e.g. of tools; Accessories therefor, e.g. for holding the tools of turning or planing tools or tool bits, e.g. gear cutters
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B33/00—Honing machines or devices; Accessories therefor
- B24B33/08—Honing tools
- B24B33/081—Honing tools for external surfaces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B33/00—Honing machines or devices; Accessories therefor
- B24B33/10—Accessories
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- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种利用CNC刀具的珩磨装置,包括珩磨头、固定销杆、珩磨杆、调节杆和安装固定轴,所述珩磨头的左侧面活动贴合在珩磨杆的右侧面上,所述珩磨杆的右端和珩磨头的左端分别设有左卡槽和右卡槽,本发明珩磨头和珩磨杆之间通过固定销杆相互连接,通过二号压紧螺钉固定,连接结构强度高,稳定性好,且不易松动和脱落,安全性高,装置中珩磨头和珩磨杆单独设置,方便单独拆装和更换,珩磨头可通过珩磨杆调节位置,在珩磨头被磨损时也能充分利用,节约使用成本,珩磨杆通过调节杆和调节槽调节相对位置,调节杆通过一号压紧螺钉压紧在调节槽中实现固定,固定方便,便于使用。
The invention discloses a honing device using a CNC tool, comprising a honing head, a fixing pin, a honing rod, an adjusting rod and an installation fixing shaft, wherein the left side surface of the honing head is movably fitted on the right side surface of the honing rod, and the right end of the honing rod and the left end of the honing head are respectively provided with a left clamping groove and a right clamping groove, wherein the honing head and the honing rod are connected to each other through a fixing pin and fixed through a No. 2 clamping screw, and the connection structure has high strength and good stability, and is not easy to loosen or fall off, and has high safety, wherein the honing head and the honing rod are separately arranged in the device, and are convenient for separate disassembly, assembly and replacement, wherein the honing head can be adjusted in position through the honing rod, and can be fully utilized when the honing head is worn, thereby saving use cost, wherein the relative position of the honing rod is adjusted through the adjusting rod and the adjusting groove, and the adjusting rod is clamped in the adjusting groove through a No. 1 clamping screw to realize fixation, and is convenient for fixation and easy to use.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及CNC刀具的珩磨装置技术领域,具体为一种利用CNC刀具的珩磨装置。The invention relates to the technical field of honing devices for CNC tools, in particular to a honing device using CNC tools.
背景技术Background technique
CNC数控车床的刀具是机械制造中用于切削加工的工具,又称切削工具。绝大多数的刀具是机用的,但也有手用的。利用CNC刀具的珩磨装置中包含珩磨杆,珩磨杆可用于CNC刀具的打磨,但这种珩磨杆在实际使用的过程中仍存在以下弊端:The tool of CNC lathe is a tool used for cutting in machinery manufacturing, also known as cutting tool. The vast majority of knives are machine tools, but there are also hand tools. The honing device using CNC tools includes a honing bar, which can be used for grinding CNC tools, but this honing bar still has the following drawbacks in actual use:
1.现有的珩磨杆为了利用合理增加其使用寿命,往往外珩磨杆通过螺纹配合连接在内珩磨杆上,两者之间通过螺纹连接,可调节长度,便于在珩磨杆端部的珩磨头磨损时及时调节增加其使用寿命,但这种螺纹结构在整个珩磨杆旋转珩磨时容易出现松动或不稳的现象,甚至是珩磨杆脱落,安全性低,连接结构不稳;1. In order to reasonably increase the service life of the existing honing rods, the outer honing rod is often connected to the inner honing rod through threaded fitting, and the two are connected by threads, and the length can be adjusted, which is convenient for the honing head at the end of the honing rod. When worn, it can be adjusted in time to increase its service life, but this thread structure is prone to loosening or instability when the entire honing rod is rotated and honed, and even the honing rod falls off, resulting in low safety and unstable connection structure;
2.珩磨杆在磨损时往往整个进行更换,使用成本高,浪费资源。2. When the honing rod is worn out, it is often replaced in its entirety, which is costly and wastes resources.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的在于提供一种利用CNC刀具的珩磨装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a honing device using a CNC tool to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background art.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种利用CNC刀具的珩磨装置,包括珩磨头、固定销杆、珩磨杆、调节杆和安装固定轴,所述珩磨头的左侧面活动贴合在珩磨杆的右侧面上,所述珩磨杆的右端和珩磨头的左端分别设有左卡槽和右卡槽,左卡槽和右卡槽中共同设有固定销杆,所述固定销杆呈矩形板状结构,固定销杆的左右两端上表面均固定焊接有固定头,所述固定销杆的厚度为左卡槽的厚度的三分之一,所述固定销杆的右端底部活动贴合有弹性弧条,所述固定销杆的左端下表面设有与二号压紧螺钉相匹配的限位槽,所述珩磨杆的左端内部设有调节槽,调节槽中活动设有限位板,限位板的外圈处固定套设有一圈橡胶圈,所述橡胶圈贴合在调节槽的内壁中,限位板的左侧表面中间位置固定焊接有调节杆,所述调节杆的左端活动贯穿珩磨杆的左侧面设置,调节杆的左端固定焊接有安装固定轴,安装固定轴上呈竖向贯穿有预留安装孔,所述调节杆在调节槽内部的一端底部紧贴有一号压紧螺钉。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a honing device utilizing a CNC tool, comprising a honing head, a fixed pin rod, a honing rod, an adjustment rod and a fixed shaft for installation, and the left side of the honing head is movably fitted. On the right side of the honing rod, the right end of the honing rod and the left end of the honing head are respectively provided with a left clamping groove and a right clamping groove, and a fixed pin rod is arranged in the left clamping groove and the right clamping groove. The rod has a rectangular plate-like structure, and the upper surfaces of the left and right ends of the fixed pin rod are fixedly welded with fixed heads. The thickness of the fixed pin rod is one-third of the thickness of the left card slot. There is an elastic arc in the movable fit, the lower surface of the left end of the fixed pin rod is provided with a limit groove that matches the No. 2 compression screw, the left end of the honing rod is provided with an adjustment groove, and the adjustment groove is movable with a limit groove. The position plate, the outer ring of the limit plate is fixedly sleeved with a rubber ring, the rubber ring is attached to the inner wall of the adjustment groove, and the middle position of the left side surface of the limit plate is fixedly welded with an adjustment rod, and the adjustment rod The left end of the honing rod is movable through the left side of the honing rod. The left end of the adjusting rod is fixedly welded with a mounting and fixing shaft. The mounting and fixing shaft is vertically penetrated with a reserved mounting hole. The bottom of one end of the adjusting rod is in close contact with the adjusting groove. There is a No. 1 compression screw.
优选的,所述左卡槽和右卡槽均呈L字形结构,左卡槽和右卡槽相互连通,左卡槽和右卡槽左右对称设置。Preferably, both the left card slot and the right card slot have an L-shaped structure, the left card slot and the right card slot are connected with each other, and the left card slot and the right card slot are symmetrically arranged.
优选的,所述固定头靠近固定销杆中间位置的一侧呈平面,固定头远离固定销杆中间位置的一侧呈圆弧面,左卡槽上方和右卡槽上方的L形端槽与固定头相匹配设置。Preferably, the side of the fixing head close to the middle position of the fixing pin rod is a plane, the side of the fixing head far from the middle position of the fixing pin rod is a circular arc surface, and the L-shaped end grooves above the left card slot and the right card groove are the same as Fixed head to match settings.
优选的,所述弹性弧条的左右两端分别固定焊接在右卡槽的底面和右卡槽的右侧面,弹性弧条和右卡槽的内壁之间还固定焊接有多组弹性加强条。Preferably, the left and right ends of the elastic arc strip are respectively fixed and welded to the bottom surface of the right clamping slot and the right side surface of the right clamping slot, and a plurality of groups of elastic reinforcing strips are also fixedly welded between the elastic arc strip and the inner wall of the right clamping slot. .
优选的,所述二号压紧螺钉通过螺纹连接在珩磨杆上,且二号压紧螺钉的底端贯穿珩磨杆的下表面设置,二号压紧螺钉的上端卡合在限位槽中。Preferably, the No. 2 pressing screw is threadedly connected to the honing rod, the bottom end of the No. 2 pressing screw is disposed through the lower surface of the honing rod, and the upper end of the No. 2 pressing screw is engaged in the limiting groove.
优选的,所述一号压紧螺钉的下端贯穿珩磨杆的下表面设置,且一号压紧螺钉和珩磨杆之间通过螺纹配合连接。Preferably, the lower end of the No. 1 pressing screw is disposed through the lower surface of the honing rod, and the No. 1 pressing screw and the honing rod are connected by threaded fitting.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1.本发明珩磨头和珩磨杆之间通过固定销杆相互连接,通过二号压紧螺钉固定,连接结构强度高,稳定性好,且不易松动和脱落,安全性高;1. The honing head and the honing rod of the present invention are connected to each other by a fixed pin rod, and fixed by a No. 2 compression screw, the connection structure has high strength, good stability, and is not easy to loosen and fall off, and has high safety;
2.装置中珩磨头和珩磨杆单独设置,方便单独拆装和更换,珩磨头可通过珩磨杆调节位置,在珩磨头被磨损时也能充分利用,节约使用成本;2. The honing head and honing rod in the device are set separately, which is convenient for separate disassembly and replacement. The position of the honing head can be adjusted by the honing rod, which can also be fully utilized when the honing head is worn, saving the cost of use;
3.珩磨杆通过调节杆和调节槽调节相对位置,调节杆通过一号压紧螺钉压紧在调节槽中实现固定,固定方便,便于使用;3. The relative position of the honing rod is adjusted through the adjusting rod and the adjusting groove, and the adjusting rod is pressed in the adjusting groove by the No. 1 pressing screw to realize fixing, which is convenient to fix and easy to use;
4.弹性弧条抵触在固定销杆的右端底面,起到稳固平衡固定销杆的作用,弹性加强条增加了弹性弧条的弹性恢复力,能够保证弹性弧条良好的支撑固定销杆,适合推广。4. The elastic arc bar interferes with the bottom surface of the right end of the fixed pin rod, which plays a role in stabilizing and balancing the fixed pin rod. The elastic reinforcing strip increases the elastic restoring force of the elastic arc strip, which can ensure that the elastic arc strip supports the fixed pin rod well. It is suitable for promotion.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
图2为本发明限位板结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the limit plate of the present invention;
图3为本发明固定销杆结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixed pin rod of the present invention.
图中:珩磨头1、右卡槽2、固定销杆3、左卡槽4、珩磨杆5、调节槽6、限位板7、调节杆8、安装固定轴9、一号压紧螺钉10、二号压紧螺钉11、弹性弧条12、弹性加强条13、固定头14、限位槽15、橡胶圈16。In the figure:
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-3,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种利用CNC刀具的珩磨装置,包括珩磨头1、固定销杆3、珩磨杆5、调节杆8和安装固定轴9,珩磨头1的左侧面活动贴合在珩磨杆5的右侧面上,珩磨杆5的右端和珩磨头1的左端分别设有左卡槽4和右卡槽2,左卡槽4和右卡槽2中共同设有固定销杆3,固定销杆3呈矩形板状结构,固定销杆3的左右两端上表面均固定焊接有固定头14,固定销杆3的厚度为左卡槽4的厚度的三分之一,固定销杆3的右端底部活动贴合有弹性弧条12,固定销杆3的左端下表面设有与二号压紧螺钉11相匹配的限位槽15,珩磨杆5的左端内部设有调节槽6,调节槽6中活动设有限位板7,限位板7的外圈处固定套设有一圈橡胶圈16,橡胶圈16贴合在调节槽6的内壁中,限位板7的左侧表面中间位置固定焊接有调节杆8,调节杆8的左端活动贯穿珩磨杆5的左侧面设置,调节杆8的左端固定焊接有安装固定轴9,安装固定轴9上呈竖向贯穿有预留安装孔,调节杆8在调节槽6内部的一端底部紧贴有一号压紧螺钉10。1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a honing device using a CNC tool, comprising a
左卡槽4和右卡槽2均呈L字形结构,左卡槽4和右卡槽2相互连通,左卡槽4和右卡槽2左右对称设置。The
固定头14靠近固定销杆3中间位置的一侧呈平面,固定头14远离固定销杆3中间位置的一侧呈圆弧面,左卡槽4上方和右卡槽2上方的L形端槽与固定头14相匹配设置。The side of the
弹性弧条12的左右两端分别固定焊接在右卡槽2的底面和右卡槽2的右侧面,弹性弧条12和右卡槽2的内壁之间还固定焊接有多组弹性加强条13。The left and right ends of the
二号压紧螺钉11通过螺纹连接在珩磨杆5上,且二号压紧螺钉11的底端贯穿珩磨杆5的下表面设置,二号压紧螺钉11的上端卡合在限位槽15中。The No. 2 pressing
一号压紧螺钉10的下端贯穿珩磨杆5的下表面设置,且一号压紧螺钉10和珩磨杆5之间通过螺纹配合连接。The lower end of the No. 1 pressing
工作原理:本发明珩磨头1和珩磨杆5之间通过固定销杆3相互连接,通过二号压紧螺钉11固定,连接结构强度高,稳定性好,且不易松动和脱落,安全性高;Working principle: The
首先,在二号压紧螺钉11旋松的状态下,将固定销杆3的左右两端放置在左卡槽4和右卡槽2中,旋紧二号压紧螺钉11,二号压紧螺钉11的端部抵触在固定销杆3左侧底部的限位槽15中,两者之间位置不易偏移,固定销杆3两端的固定头14卡合在两端,起到了将珩磨头1和珩磨杆5两者相互稳固连接的目的;First, in the state where the No. 2
旋松一号压紧螺钉10,调节杆8可在调节槽6中改变相对位置,在珩磨头1磨损时方便进行调节使用,节省适用成本,限位板7避免了调节杆8脱落出调节槽6的现象,旋紧一号压紧螺钉10,调节杆8可被压紧在调节槽6中,达到固定作用,安装固定轴9上的预留安装孔留安装在CNC机床上使用,连接方便;Loosen the No. 1
装置中珩磨头1和珩磨杆5单独设置,方便单独拆装和更换,珩磨头1可通过珩磨杆5调节位置,在珩磨头1被磨损时也能充分利用,节约使用成本;In the device, the honing
珩磨杆5通过调节杆8和调节槽6调节相对位置,调节杆8通过一号压紧螺钉10压紧在调节槽6中实现固定,固定方便,便于使用;The relative position of the honing
弹性弧条12抵触在固定销杆3的右端底面,起到稳固平衡固定销杆3的作用,弹性加强条13增加了弹性弧条12的弹性恢复力,能够保证弹性弧条12良好的支撑固定销杆3,适合推广。The
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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| CN1245102A (en) * | 1999-06-09 | 2000-02-23 | 华北工学院 | vertical ultrasonic vibration honing device |
| US6179700B1 (en) * | 1999-05-14 | 2001-01-30 | General Motors Corporation | Mechanism for honing non round cylinder bores and machine adapter assembly |
| CN201154456Y (en) * | 2008-01-30 | 2008-11-26 | 天津赛瑞机器设备有限公司 | Cone hole honing tool |
| CN201720762U (en) * | 2010-06-19 | 2011-01-26 | 太原市海世嘉科贸有限公司 | Deep hole honing machine emery stick pre-hold down device |
| CN202114609U (en) * | 2011-04-13 | 2012-01-18 | 台州市新潮珩磨设备制造有限公司 | Floating type honing rod |
-
2018
- 2018-07-09 CN CN201810746921.0A patent/CN108907911B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0775960A (en) * | 1993-09-09 | 1995-03-20 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Cylinder bore machining method and cylinder bore deformation prevention device used in the machining method |
| US6179700B1 (en) * | 1999-05-14 | 2001-01-30 | General Motors Corporation | Mechanism for honing non round cylinder bores and machine adapter assembly |
| CN1245102A (en) * | 1999-06-09 | 2000-02-23 | 华北工学院 | vertical ultrasonic vibration honing device |
| CN201154456Y (en) * | 2008-01-30 | 2008-11-26 | 天津赛瑞机器设备有限公司 | Cone hole honing tool |
| CN201720762U (en) * | 2010-06-19 | 2011-01-26 | 太原市海世嘉科贸有限公司 | Deep hole honing machine emery stick pre-hold down device |
| CN202114609U (en) * | 2011-04-13 | 2012-01-18 | 台州市新潮珩磨设备制造有限公司 | Floating type honing rod |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108907911A (en) | 2018-11-30 |
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