CN108907307B - A kind of slitting processing technology of soft state flat cold-rolled sheet - Google Patents

A kind of slitting processing technology of soft state flat cold-rolled sheet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108907307B
CN108907307B CN201810785436.4A CN201810785436A CN108907307B CN 108907307 B CN108907307 B CN 108907307B CN 201810785436 A CN201810785436 A CN 201810785436A CN 108907307 B CN108907307 B CN 108907307B
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grafting axis
rolled sheet
soft state
scissors mechanism
flat cold
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CN108907307A (en
Inventor
臧晨晨
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Zhejiang Huaying New Materials Technology Co ltd
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Zhejiang Huaying Special Steel Technology Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D15/00Shearing machines or shearing devices cutting by blades which move parallel to themselves
    • B23D15/06Sheet shears
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D33/00Accessories for shearing machines or shearing devices
    • B23D33/02Arrangements for holding, guiding, and/or feeding work during the operation

Abstract

The invention belongs to flat cold-rolled sheet processing technique fields, specifically a kind of slitting processing technology of soft state flat cold-rolled sheet, guide and guards in the technique includes bottom plate, sliding seat, edger roll support, edger roll, bracket upright post, compression module, base modules, the upper end of the edger roll support is fixedly connected with the lower end of bracket upright post, is equipped with compression module between two bracket upright posts;Base modules are equipped with below the compression module, compression module is for cooperating base modules to smooth thin plate;The base modules are used to provide the benchmark after compressing for compression module;The compression module includes scissors mechanism, pressing roller, pressing roller holder, spring, sliding block, and the scissors mechanism both ends are mounted in two bracket upright posts by sliding block;The scissors mechanism lower end is equipped with pressing roller;Pressing roller is driven to compress thin plate while the present invention realizes that edger roll positions thin plate by scissors mechanism, in conjunction with the base modules of thin plate lower end, final realize flattens thin plate.

Description

A kind of slitting processing technology of soft state flat cold-rolled sheet
Technical field
The invention belongs to flat cold-rolled sheet processing technique field, the slitting of specifically a kind of soft state flat cold-rolled sheet processes work Skill.
Background technique
The characteristics of flat cold-rolled sheet is that dimension precision requirement is high, board surface quality requirement is high, and width accuracy is the master of dimensional accuracy Key control point is wanted, within flat cold-rolled sheet precision slitting line width accuracy requirement ± 0.005mm.Later flat cold-rolled sheet of annealing is commonly called as Soft state flat cold-rolled sheet, in actual production, since the material hardness of hot rolling plate is uneven, the plate form control during cold rolling Deviation, soft state cut the factors such as precision of equipment installation deviation, strip sideslip frequent occurrence before entering soft state slitting cutter shaft, and then lead The defects of causing warpage, size inaccurate, so that it cannot be guaranteed that the high performance requirements of soft state flat cold-rolled sheet, cause very big lumber recovery damage It loses.However due to soft state cold-strip steel thinner thickness, the guide and guards positioning accuracy generally used at present is poor, and structure bulky, It unilateral cannot adjust, it is therefore desirable to develop one kind and be able to solve and occur in the soft state slitting production process of ultrathin cold-rolled Strip Sideslip, inaccurate and other issues the device of warpage, size.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the slitting processing technology of a kind of soft state flat cold-rolled sheet proposed by the present invention, should Guide and guards in technique above edger roll by being arranged scissors mechanism, while sliding seat drives scissors mechanism by bracket upright post It shrinks, and then the pressing roller of scissors mechanism lower end is driven to compress thin plate, the spring of scissors mechanism upper end mentions for pressing roller Precompression is supplied, in conjunction with the base modules of thin plate lower end, final realize flattens thin plate;Pressing roller holder upper end, which is hinged on, cuts It on the hinge joint for pitching mechanism, ensure that pressing roller can be bonded with thin sheet surface, and then ensure that the precision after thin plate is leveled.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of soft state flat cold-rolled sheet of the present invention Slitting processing technology, the technique include the following steps:
Step 1: a roll of soft state flat cold-rolled sheet is mounted in the spool shaft of uncoiler using feeding cart;
Step 2: the soft state flat cold-rolled sheet being mounted on reel of uncoiler axis in step 1 introducing is slightly cut into equipment, is carried out Thick school, cutting head;
Step 3: the soft state flat cold-rolled sheet for passing through thick school, cutting head in step 2 is introduced into guide and guards and carries out centering correction;
Step 4: the soft state flat cold-rolled sheet in step 3 after guide and guards centering correction is introduced into slitting cutter shaft and is carried out Shearing;
Wherein, the guide and guards includes bottom plate, sliding seat, edger roll support, edger roll, bracket upright post, compression module, base Quasi-mode block, the bottom plate upper end are symmetrical arranged two sliding seats;The sliding seat is slidably mounted in the sliding slot of bottom plate upper surface, Sliding seat upper end is fixedly connected with the lower end of edger roll support;Edger roll, the upper end of edger roll support are rotatablely installed in the edger roll support It is fixedly connected with the lower end of bracket upright post, is equipped with compression module between two bracket upright posts;Benchmark is equipped with below the compression module Module, compression module guarantee the flatness of thin plate for cooperating base modules to smooth thin plate;The base modules are used for The benchmark after compressing is provided for compression module;Wherein, the compression module includes scissors mechanism, pressing roller, pressing roller holder, bullet Spring, sliding block, the scissors mechanism both ends are mounted in two bracket upright posts by sliding block, and the sliding block of scissors mechanism upper end slides peace In the sliding slot of bracket upright post, upper end of slide block is equipped with spring, and the sliding block of scissors mechanism lower end is slidably mounted on bracket upright post In sliding slot, two hinge joints in the middle part of scissors mechanism lower end are equipped with pressing roller holder;The pressing roller holder upper center is hinged on On the hinge joint of scissors mechanism lower end, pressing roller holder lower end is equipped with pressing roller, and pressing roller holder both ends pass through spring and scissors mechanism Connection;In use, thin plate enters between base modules and compression module, two sliding seats of motor driven are close, and sliding seat drives The edger roll of upper end positions the transverse direction of thin plate, while sliding seat drives scissors mechanism to shrink by bracket upright post, and then band The pressing roller of dynamic scissors mechanism lower end compresses thin plate, and the spring of scissors mechanism upper end provides precompression for pressing roller, In conjunction with the base modules of thin plate lower end, final realize flattens thin plate;Pressing roller holder upper end is hinged on the hinge of scissors mechanism It on contact, ensure that pressing roller can be bonded with thin sheet surface, and then ensure that the precision after thin plate is leveled.
Preferably, the base modules include grafting axis, benchmark idler wheel, midfoot support post, one end end of the grafting axis Face center is arranged cylindrical hole, and one end end face of grafting axis is radially even to separate several sectors, on one end end face of grafting axis Several sector interval removals, one end of two grafting axis are plugged in together, and the other end of grafting axis is rotatablely installed by mounting base In the upper end of sliding seat, midfoot support post is equipped with below the inserted terminal of grafting axis, the middle part of grafting axis is equipped with benchmark idler wheel;It is described Midfoot support post upper surface is arranged to semicircle cambered surface, and semicircle cambered surface is bonded with the cylindrical surface of grafting axis, and midfoot support post lower end is solid Surely it is connected to the upper end of bottom plate;In use, sliding seat drives the inserted terminal of two grafting axis that opposite sliding occurs, grafting axis is inserted Connect end even partition sector structure both realized grafting axis can opposite sliding, the grafting axis energy after guaranteed two grafting Certain moment of flexure is enough born, and then ensure that the precision of the benchmark idler wheel on grafting axis;Midfoot support post upper surface is arranged to half Arc surface, had both realized the supporting role of the inserted terminal to grafting axis, while facilitating the installation and maintenance of grafting axis.
Preferably, semi-circular recesses are set on the binding face of the inserted terminal of the grafting axis;In use, two grafting axis are inserted After being connected together, the semi-circular recesses being arranged on the binding face of inserted terminal have been spliced into cylindrical hole, are passed through in cylindrical hole Lubricating oil, when sliding seat drives two grafting axis are opposite to slide, the lubricating oil in cylindrical hole is to the binding face on grafting axis It is lubricated, causes the concentricity of two grafting axis grafting axis to have deviation, Jin Erying after preventing the fitting surface wear because of grafting axis Ring the precision of benchmark idler wheel, the final machining accuracy for influencing thin plate.
Preferably, No.1 annular groove is arranged in the semicircle cambered surface bottom of the midfoot support post;In use, in midfoot support Be passed through lubricating oil in the No.1 annular groove of column, lubricating oil can either the inserted terminal to grafting axis adequately lubricated, simultaneously The heat that can be generated again to the semicircle cambered surface friction of grafting axis and midfoot support post absorbs, and then plays cooling effect, And then grafting axis is eliminated because deforming caused by fever, and then ensure that the precision of benchmark idler wheel on grafting axis.
Preferably, No. two annular grooves are arranged in No.1 annular groove bottom, are equipped with arc panel in No. two annular grooves; Described arc panel one end is hinged on one end of No. two annular grooves, and the hinged place of arc panel is equipped with torsional spring, and the arc panel other end is set There is No.1 idler wheel, arc panel upper end is arranged vertical plate close to the side of No.1 idler wheel, is equipped between arc panel upper surface and grafting axis Roller;One group of spring is equipped between the roller and the vertical plate of arc panel upper end;It is arranged one on the cylindrical surface of the No.1 idler wheel A circular arc protrusion;In use, benchmark idler wheel drives the rotation of grafting axis, grafting axis is upper by frictional force drive roller arcuately plate End face rolls, and realizes that the lubricating oil between roller and vertical plate is extruded between the binding face of grafting axis, realizes between binding face Adequately lubricated;The No.1 idler wheel rotation of arc panel end, the circle on No.1 idler wheel are driven while grafting axis rotates When arc projection contacts grafting axis, arc panel is swung, and then arc panel is detached from the contact with roller, and arcuately plate surface is reversed for roller Sliding, when No.1 idler wheel is detached from grafting axis relative rolling, arc panel re-starts contact roller.
Preferably, one layer of wear-resisting antiskid coating is arranged in the No.1 roller surface;In use, the setting of No.1 roller surface is resistance to Mill nonskid coating ensure that and is effectively rolled between No.1 idler wheel and grafting axis, and then guarantee arc panel reliably and roller Between be detached from, finally ensure that lubricating oil is extruded between the binding face of grafting axis, obtain the inserted terminal of grafting axis Adequately lubrication.
Preferably, the sliding block lower end of the scissors mechanism upper end is equipped with crushing block;The crushing block is slidably mounted on sliding slot It is interior, one end of the hinged No.1 connecting rod in crushing block lower end;The other end of the No.1 connecting rod is hinged on nut upper end;Under the nut Hinged No. two small ends are held, are equipped with screw rod in the threaded hole of nut;No. two connecting rod lower ends are hinged in bracket upright post Rectangle trench bottom;The screw rod is rotatably installed in the mounting hole in bracket upright post;In use, rotation screw rod, screw rod push spiral shell Mother is mobile, and then pushes crushing block sliding by No.1 connecting rod and No. two connecting rods, pushes on scissors mechanism eventually by crushing block The sliding block at end is mobile, and the elemental height of the pressing roller of scissors mechanism lower end is adjusted in realization, and the suitable of guide and guards has been turned up Use range.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1. a kind of slitting processing technology of soft state flat cold-rolled sheet of the present invention, guide and guards in the technique by Scissors mechanism is set, while sliding seat drives scissors mechanism to shrink by bracket upright post above edger roll, and then drives scissors mechanism The pressing roller of lower end compresses thin plate, and the spring of scissors mechanism upper end provides precompression for pressing roller, in conjunction under thin plate The base modules at end, final realize flatten thin plate;Pressing roller holder upper end is hinged on the hinge joint of scissors mechanism, is guaranteed Pressing roller can be bonded with thin sheet surface, and then ensure that the precision after thin plate is leveled.
2. a kind of slitting processing technology of soft state flat cold-rolled sheet of the present invention, the guide and guards in the technique pass through by The inserted terminal of grafting axis is evenly divided into sector structure, and both having realized grafting axis opposite can slide, and in turn ensures two grafting Grafting axis afterwards is able to bear certain moment of flexure, and then ensure that the precision of the benchmark idler wheel on grafting axis;In midfoot support post End face is arranged to semicircle cambered surface, has both realized the supporting role of the inserted terminal to grafting axis, while facilitating the installation of grafting axis And maintenance.
3. a kind of slitting processing technology of soft state flat cold-rolled sheet of the present invention, guide and guards in the technique by Semi-circular recesses are set on the binding face of the inserted terminal of grafting axis, and the semi-circular recesses of two grafting axis have been spliced into cylinder Hole, the lubricating oil in cylindrical hole are lubricated the binding face on grafting axis, lead after preventing the fitting surface wear because of grafting axis It causes the concentricity of two grafting axis grafting axis to have deviation, and then influences the precision of benchmark idler wheel, the final processing essence for influencing thin plate Degree.
4. a kind of slitting processing technology of soft state flat cold-rolled sheet of the present invention, the guide and guards in the technique passes through arc Roller is set between shape plate upper surface and grafting axis, grafting axis drives the upper surface of roller arcuately plate to roll by frictional force, It realizes that the lubricating oil between roller and vertical plate is extruded between the binding face of grafting axis, realizes and obtained between binding face adequately Lubrication;By the way that a circular arc protrusion is arranged on the cylindrical surface of No.1 idler wheel, realize that grafting axis reciprocally drives roller arcuately The upper surface of plate rolls, and then realizes being lubricated to the binding face of grafting axis for discontinuity, reduces between grafting axis binding face Friction.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is process flow chart of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the main view of guide and guards in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing at the A of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view at the B-B of Fig. 2;
In figure: bottom plate 1, sliding seat 2, mounting base 21, edger roll support 3, edger roll 4, bracket upright post 5, crushing block 51, No.1 connect Bar 52, nut 53, No. two connecting rods 54, screw rod 55, compression module 6, scissors mechanism 61, pressing roller 62, pressing roller holder 63, benchmark moulds 731, No. two block 7, grafting axis 71, semi-circular recesses 711, benchmark idler wheel 72, midfoot support post 73, No.1 annular groove annulars are recessed Slot 732, arc panel 74, vertical plate 741, No.1 idler wheel 75, roller 76.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of slitting processing technology of soft state flat cold-rolled sheet of the present invention, the technique include Following steps:
Step 1: a roll of soft state flat cold-rolled sheet is mounted in the spool shaft of uncoiler using feeding cart;
Step 2: the soft state flat cold-rolled sheet being mounted on reel of uncoiler axis in step 1 introducing is slightly cut into equipment, is carried out Thick school, cutting head;
Step 3: the soft state flat cold-rolled sheet for passing through thick school, cutting head in step 2 is introduced into guide and guards and carries out centering correction;
Step 4: the soft state flat cold-rolled sheet in step 3 after guide and guards centering correction is introduced into slitting cutter shaft and is carried out Shearing;
Wherein, the guide and guards includes bottom plate 1, sliding seat 2, edger roll support 3, edger roll 4, bracket upright post 5, pressure die Block 6, base modules 7,1 upper end of bottom plate are symmetrical arranged two sliding seats 2;The sliding seat 2 is slidably mounted on 1 upper end of bottom plate In the sliding slot in face, 2 upper end of sliding seat is fixedly connected with the lower end of edger roll support 3;It is rotatablely installed edger roll 4 in the edger roll support 3, The upper end of edger roll support 3 is fixedly connected with the lower end of bracket upright post 5, is equipped with compression module 6 between two bracket upright posts 5;The pressure Base modules 7 are equipped with below tight module 6, compression module 6 guarantees thin plate for cooperating base modules 7 to smooth thin plate Flatness;The base modules 7 are used to provide the benchmark after compressing for compression module 6;Wherein, the compression module 6 includes cutting Mechanism 61, pressing roller 62, pressing roller holder 63, spring, sliding block are pitched, 61 both ends of scissors mechanism are mounted on two branch by sliding block It erects on column 5, the sliding block of 61 upper end of scissors mechanism is slidably mounted in the sliding slot of bracket upright post 5, and upper end of slide block is equipped with spring, is cut The sliding block of fork 61 lower end of mechanism is slidably mounted in the sliding slot of bracket upright post 5, two hinge joints in the middle part of 61 lower end of scissors mechanism It is equipped with pressing roller holder 63;63 upper center of pressing roller holder is hinged on the hinge joint of 61 lower end of scissors mechanism, pressure roller branch 63 lower end of frame is equipped with pressing roller 62, and 63 both ends of pressing roller holder are connect by spring with scissors mechanism 61;In use, thin plate enters base Between quasi-mode block 7 and compression module 6, two sliding seats 2 of motor driven are close, and sliding seat 2 drives the edger roll 4 of upper end to thin plate It is laterally positioned, while sliding seat 2 drives scissors mechanism 61 to shrink by bracket upright post 5, and then is driven under scissors mechanism 61 The pressing roller 62 at end compresses thin plate, and the spring of 61 upper end of scissors mechanism is that pressing roller 62 provides precompression, in conjunction with thin The base modules 7 of plate lower end, final realize flatten thin plate;63 upper end of pressing roller holder is hinged on the hinged of scissors mechanism 61 It on point, ensure that pressing roller 62 can be bonded with thin sheet surface, and then ensure that the precision after thin plate is leveled.
As a kind of embodiment of the invention, the base modules 7 include grafting axis 71, benchmark idler wheel 72, middle part branch Cylindrical hole, the radially even separation in one end end face of grafting axis 71 is arranged in one end end face center of dagger 73, the grafting axis 71 Several sectors, several sector intervals removal on one end end face of grafting axis 71, one end of two grafting axis 71 are plugged in together, The other end of grafting axis 71 is rotatably installed in the upper end of sliding seat 2 by mounting base 21, is equipped with below the inserted terminal of grafting axis 71 The middle part of midfoot support post 73, grafting axis 71 is equipped with benchmark idler wheel 72;73 upper surface of midfoot support post is arranged to semi arch Face, semicircle cambered surface are bonded with the cylindrical surface of grafting axis 71, and 73 lower end of midfoot support post is fixedly connected on the upper end of bottom plate 1;It uses When, sliding seat 2 drives the inserted terminal of two grafting axis 71 that opposite sliding, the sector of the inserted terminal even partition of grafting axis 71 occurs Structure both realized grafting axis 71 can opposite sliding, the grafting axis 71 after guaranteed two grafting is able to bear certain curved Square, and then ensure that the precision of the benchmark idler wheel 72 on grafting axis 71;73 upper surface of midfoot support post is arranged to semicircle cambered surface, both The supporting role of the inserted terminal to grafting axis 71 is realized, while facilitating the installation and maintenance of grafting axis 71.
As a kind of embodiment of the invention, semi-circular recesses are set on the binding face of the inserted terminal of the grafting axis 71 711;In use, the semi-circular recesses 711 being arranged on the binding face of inserted terminal are spliced into after two grafting axis 71 are plugged in together Cylindrical hole, is passed through lubricating oil in cylindrical hole, cylindrical when sliding seat 2 drives two grafting axis 71 are opposite to slide Lubricating oil in hole is lubricated the binding face on grafting axis 71, leads to two after preventing the fitting surface wear because of grafting axis 71 The concentricity of 71 grafting axis 71 of grafting axis has deviation, and then influences the precision of benchmark idler wheel 72, the final processing essence for influencing thin plate Degree.
As a kind of embodiment of the invention, the semicircle cambered surface bottom setting No.1 annular of the midfoot support post 73 is recessed Slot 731;In use, being passed through lubricating oil in the No.1 annular groove 731 of midfoot support post 73, lubricating oil can either be to grafting axis 71 inserted terminal is adequately lubricated, while the semicircle cambered surface friction of grafting axis 71 and midfoot support post 73 can be generated again Heat is absorbed, and then plays cooling effect, and then eliminates grafting axis 71 because deforming caused by fever, and then guarantee The precision of benchmark idler wheel 72 on grafting axis 71.
As a kind of embodiment of the invention, No. two annular grooves 732 are arranged in 731 bottom of No.1 annular groove, Arc panel 74 is equipped in No. two annular grooves 732;Described 74 one end of arc panel is hinged on one end of No. two annular grooves 732, arc The hinged place of shape plate 74 is equipped with torsional spring, and 74 other end of arc panel is equipped with No.1 idler wheel 75, and 74 upper end of arc panel is close to No.1 idler wheel Vertical plate 741 is arranged in 75 side, and roller 76 is equipped between 74 upper surface of arc panel and grafting axis 71;The roller 76 and arc panel One group of spring is equipped between the vertical plate 741 of 74 upper ends;One circular arc protrusion is set on the cylindrical surface of the No.1 idler wheel 75;It uses When, benchmark idler wheel 72 drives grafting axis 71 to rotate, the upper surface that grafting axis 71 passes through frictional force drive roller 76 arcuately plate 74 Roll, realize that the lubricating oil between roller 76 and vertical plate 741 is extruded between the binding face of grafting axis 71, realize binding face it Between adequately lubricated;The No.1 idler wheel 75 of 74 end of arc panel is driven to rotate while grafting axis 71 rotates, when No.1 is rolled When circular arc protrusion 751 on wheel 75 contacts grafting axis 71, arc panel 74 is swung, and then arc panel 74 is detached from and connects with roller 76 Touching, the arcuately 74 surface reverse slide of plate of roller 76, when No.1 idler wheel 75 is detached from 71 relative rolling of grafting axis, arc panel 74 Re-start contact roller 76.
As a kind of embodiment of the invention, one layer of wear-resisting antiskid coating is arranged in 75 surface of No.1 idler wheel;It uses When, 75 surface of No.1 idler wheel setting wear-resisting antiskid coating ensure that effectively to be rolled between No.1 idler wheel 75 and grafting axis 71 It is dynamic, and then guarantee that arc panel 74 is reliably detached between roller 76, it finally ensure that lubricating oil is extruded to grafting axis Between 71 binding face, lubricate the inserted terminal of grafting axis 71 adequately.
As a kind of embodiment of the invention, the sliding block lower end of 61 upper end of scissors mechanism is equipped with crushing block 51;Institute It states crushing block 51 to be slidably mounted in sliding slot, one end of the hinged No.1 connecting rod 52 in 51 lower end of crushing block;The No.1 connecting rod 52 The other end is hinged on 53 upper end of nut;54 upper end of hinged No. two connecting rods in 53 lower end of nut is equipped in the threaded hole of nut 53 Screw rod 55;54 lower end of No. two connecting rods is hinged on the rectangle trench bottom in bracket upright post 5;The screw rod 55 is rotatably installed in branch It erects in the mounting hole on column 5;In use, rotation screw rod 55, screw rod 55 pushes nut 53 mobile, and then passes through No.1 connecting rod 52 It pushes crushing block 51 to slide with No. two connecting rods 54, pushes the sliding block of 61 upper end of scissors mechanism mobile eventually by crushing block 51, it is real Now the elemental height of the pressing roller 62 of 61 lower end of scissors mechanism is adjusted, the scope of application of guide and guards has been turned up.
In use, thin plate enters between base modules 7 and compression module 6, two sliding seats 2 of motor driven are close, sliding Seat 2 drives the edger roll 4 of upper end to position the transverse direction of thin plate, while sliding seat 2 drives scissors mechanism 61 by bracket upright post 5 It shrinks, and then the pressing roller 62 of 61 lower end of scissors mechanism is driven to compress thin plate, the spring of 61 upper end of scissors mechanism is pressure Tight roller 62 provides precompression;Mounting base 21 drives the inserted terminal of two grafting axis 71 that opposite sliding, grafting axis 71 occurs simultaneously Inserted terminal even partition sector structure both realized grafting axis 71 can opposite sliding, inserting after guaranteed two grafting Spindle 71 is able to bear certain moment of flexure, and then ensure that the precision of the benchmark idler wheel 72 on grafting axis 71;Midfoot support post 73 Upper surface is arranged to semicircle cambered surface, has both realized the supporting role of the inserted terminal to grafting axis 71, while facilitating grafting axis 71 Installation and maintenance, the cooperation of pressing roller 62 and benchmark idler wheel 72, which is finally realized, flattens thin plate;63 upper end of pressing roller holder It is hinged on the hinge joint of scissors mechanism 61, ensure that pressing roller 62 can be bonded with thin sheet surface, and then ensure that thin plate quilt Precision after leveling;When sliding seat 2 drives two grafting axis 71 are opposite to slide, the lubricating oil in cylindrical hole is to grafting axis 71 On binding face be lubricated, lead to the coaxial of two grafting axis, 71 grafting axis 71 after preventing the fitting surface wear because of grafting axis 71 Degree has deviation, and then influences the precision of benchmark idler wheel 72, the final machining accuracy for influencing thin plate;In the No.1 of midfoot support post 73 Be passed through lubricating oil in annular groove 731, lubricating oil can either the inserted terminal to grafting axis 71 adequately lubricated, while again can The heat generated to the semicircle cambered surface friction of grafting axis 71 and midfoot support post 73 absorbs, and then plays cooling effect, And then grafting axis 71 is eliminated because deforming caused by fever, and then ensure that the precision of benchmark idler wheel 72 on grafting axis 71;Base Quasi- idler wheel 72 drives grafting axis 71 to rotate, and grafting axis 71 drives the upper surface rolling of the arcuately plate 74 of roller 76 by frictional force, It realizes that the lubricating oil between roller 76 and vertical plate 741 is extruded between the binding face of grafting axis 71, realizes and obtained between binding face To sufficient lubrication;The No.1 idler wheel 75 of 74 end of arc panel is driven to rotate while grafting axis 71 rotates, when No.1 idler wheel 75 On circular arc protrusion 751 contact grafting axis 71 when, arc panel 74 swing, and then arc panel 74 be detached from the contact of roller 76, roll The arcuately 74 surface reverse slide of plate of column 76, when No.1 idler wheel 75 is detached from 71 relative rolling of grafting axis, arc panel 74 is again Carry out contact roller 76;75 surface of No.1 idler wheel setting wear-resisting antiskid coating ensure that have between No.1 idler wheel 75 and grafting axis 71 Effect roll, and then guarantees that arc panel 74 is reliably detached between roller 76, finally ensure that lubricating oil is squeezed It is pressed between the binding face of grafting axis 71, lubricates the inserted terminal of grafting axis 71 adequately.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe originals of the invention Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle It is fixed.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of slitting processing technology of soft state flat cold-rolled sheet, which is characterized in that the technique includes the following steps:
Step 1: a roll of soft state flat cold-rolled sheet is mounted in the spool shaft of uncoiler using feeding cart;
Step 2: by the soft state flat cold-rolled sheet being mounted in step 1 on reel of uncoiler axis introducing slightly cut equipment, carry out thick school, Cutting head;
Step 3: the soft state flat cold-rolled sheet for passing through thick school, cutting head in step 2 is introduced into guide and guards and carries out centering correction;
Step 4: the soft state flat cold-rolled sheet in step 3 after guide and guards centering correction is introduced into slitting cutter shaft and is cut It cuts;
Wherein, the guide and guards include bottom plate (1), sliding seat (2), edger roll support (3), edger roll (4), bracket upright post (5), Compression module (6), base modules (7), bottom plate (1) upper end are symmetrical arranged two sliding seats (2);The sliding seat (2) is sliding Dynamic to be mounted in the sliding slot of bottom plate (1) upper surface, sliding seat (2) upper end is fixedly connected with the lower end of edger roll support (3);The edger roll It is rotatablely installed edger roll (4) in support (3), the upper end of edger roll support (3) is fixedly connected with the lower end of bracket upright post (5), two branch It erects and is equipped with compression module (6) between column (5);Base modules (7) are equipped with below the compression module (6), compression module (6) is used Thin plate is smoothed in cooperation base modules (7), guarantees the flatness of thin plate;The base modules (7) are used to be pressure die Block (6) provides the benchmark after compressing;Wherein, the compression module (6) includes scissors mechanism (61), pressing roller (62), pressure roller branch Frame (63), spring, sliding block, scissors mechanism (61) both ends are mounted on two bracket upright posts (5) by sliding block, scissors mechanism (61) sliding block of upper end is slidably mounted in the sliding slot of bracket upright post (5), and upper end of slide block is equipped with spring, scissors mechanism (61) lower end Sliding block be slidably mounted in the sliding slot of bracket upright post (5), two hinge joints in the middle part of scissors mechanism (61) lower end be equipped with pressure Roller support (63);Pressing roller holder (63) upper center is hinged on the hinge joint of scissors mechanism (61) lower end, pressing roller holder (63) lower end is equipped with pressing roller (62), and pressing roller holder (63) both ends are connect by spring with scissors mechanism (61).
2. a kind of slitting processing technology of soft state flat cold-rolled sheet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the benchmark mould Block (7) includes grafting axis (71), benchmark idler wheel (72), midfoot support post (73), one end end face center of the grafting axis (71) Cylindrical hole is set, and one end end face of grafting axis (71) is radially even to separate several sectors, on one end end face of grafting axis (71) The removal of several sector intervals, one end of two grafting axis (71) is plugged in together, and the other end of grafting axis (71) passes through installation Seat (21) is rotatably installed in the upper end of sliding seat (2), is equipped with midfoot support post (73) below the inserted terminal of grafting axis (71), grafting The middle part of axis (71) is equipped with benchmark idler wheel (72);Midfoot support post (73) upper surface is arranged to semicircle cambered surface, semicircle cambered surface It is bonded with the cylindrical surface of grafting axis (71), midfoot support post (73) lower end is fixedly connected on the upper end of bottom plate (1).
3. a kind of slitting processing technology of soft state flat cold-rolled sheet according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the grafting axis (71) semi-circular recesses (711) are set on the binding face of inserted terminal.
4. a kind of slitting processing technology of soft state flat cold-rolled sheet according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the middle part branch No.1 annular groove (731) are arranged in the semicircle cambered surface bottom of dagger (73).
5. a kind of slitting processing technology of soft state flat cold-rolled sheet according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the No.1 ring No. two annular grooves (732) are arranged in connected in star (731) bottom, are equipped with arc panel (74) in No. two annular grooves (732);The arc Shape plate (74) one end is hinged on one end of No. two annular grooves (732), and the hinged place of arc panel (74) is equipped with torsional spring, arc panel (74) other end is equipped with No.1 idler wheel (75), and vertical plate (741) are arranged close to the side of No.1 idler wheel (75) in arc panel (74) upper end, Roller (76) are equipped between arc panel (74) upper surface and grafting axis (71);The roller (76) is vertical with arc panel (74) upper end One group of spring is equipped between plate (741);One circular arc protrusion (751) is set on the cylindrical surface of the No.1 idler wheel (75).
6. a kind of slitting processing technology of soft state flat cold-rolled sheet according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the No.1 rolling It takes turns (75) surface and one layer of wear-resisting antiskid coating is set.
7. a kind of slitting processing technology of soft state flat cold-rolled sheet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the scissor machine The sliding block lower end of structure (61) upper end is equipped with crushing block (51);The crushing block (51) is slidably mounted in sliding slot, crushing block (51) One end of the hinged No.1 connecting rod (52) in lower end;The other end of the No.1 connecting rod (52) is hinged on nut (53) upper end;The spiral shell Hinged No. two connecting rods (54) upper end in female (53) lower end, the threaded hole of nut (53) is interior to be equipped with screw rod (55);No. two connecting rods (54) lower end is hinged on the rectangle trench bottom in bracket upright post (5);The screw rod (55) is rotatably installed on bracket upright post (5) In mounting hole.
CN201810785436.4A 2018-07-17 2018-07-17 A kind of slitting processing technology of soft state flat cold-rolled sheet Active CN108907307B (en)

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CN111618358B (en) * 2020-06-04 2023-05-09 马鞍山市银鼎机械制造股份有限公司 Efficient cold-rolled sheet soft state longitudinal shearing guide mechanism

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JP2979920B2 (en) * 1993-09-29 1999-11-22 日本鋼管株式会社 Holder for traveling metal plate to be sheared
CN101249572A (en) * 2008-04-05 2008-08-27 无锡五冶金属压延有限公司 Longitudinal shearing floating positioning device
CN203003249U (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-06-19 河北钢铁集团衡水薄板有限公司 Cold-rolled sheet soft-state slitting guide and guard device
CN204639308U (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-09-16 重庆达升源汽车零部件有限公司 Pole cutting machine pay-off
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