CN108906421B - Oil exploration equipment with drill bit maintenance function - Google Patents
Oil exploration equipment with drill bit maintenance function Download PDFInfo
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- CN108906421B CN108906421B CN201810755627.6A CN201810755627A CN108906421B CN 108906421 B CN108906421 B CN 108906421B CN 201810755627 A CN201810755627 A CN 201810755627A CN 108906421 B CN108906421 B CN 108906421B
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- rod
- motor
- drill bit
- driving
- rust
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- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
- B05B13/04—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation
- B05B13/0405—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation with reciprocating or oscillating spray heads
- B05B13/041—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation with reciprocating or oscillating spray heads with spray heads reciprocating along a straight line
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
- B05B13/0221—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work characterised by the means for moving or conveying the objects or other work, e.g. conveyor belts
- B05B13/0228—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work characterised by the means for moving or conveying the objects or other work, e.g. conveyor belts the movement of the objects being rotative
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/50—Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B12/00—Accessories for drilling tools
- E21B12/06—Mechanical cleaning devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an oil exploration device with a drill bit maintenance function, which comprises a main body and an isolation chamber, wherein a telescopic device, a first motor, a driving shaft, a drill bit, two anti-rust mechanisms and two cleaning mechanisms are arranged in the isolation chamber, each anti-rust mechanism comprises a cross rod, a driving assembly and two anti-rust assemblies, each anti-rust assembly comprises a sliding block, a swinging unit and a spray head, each cleaning mechanism comprises a second motor, a connecting rod, a rotating wheel, a driving rod, a driven rod, a limiting block, a driving rod, a rotating plate, a sleeve ring, a fixing rod and three cleaning blocks, the oil exploration device with the drill bit maintenance function can spray anti-rust paint on the drill bit and the driving shaft through the anti-rust mechanisms, so that the drill bit and the driving shaft are prevented from being corroded by rainwater, the service life of the oil exploration device can be prolonged, impurities on the drill bit can be cleaned, thereby improving the practicability of the oil exploration equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of petroleum exploration equipment, in particular to petroleum exploration equipment with a drill bit maintenance function.
Background
Oil exploration refers to a process of understanding underground geological conditions by various exploration means, knowing conditions such as crude oil, oil storage, oil and gas migration, accumulation, storage and the like, comprehensively evaluating an oil and gas-containing prospect, determining a favorable area for oil and gas accumulation, finding a trap of oil and gas, exploring an oil and gas field area and clearing the conditions and the production capacity of an oil and gas reservoir in order to find and find oil and gas resources.
In the use process of the existing oil exploration equipment, the drill bit is corroded by rainwater, so that the service life of the drill bit is shortened, the service life of the existing oil exploration equipment is shortened, furthermore, in the use process of the existing oil exploration equipment, sundries such as stones are easily clamped in gaps of the drill bit, the drilling performance of the drill bit is reduced, and the practicability of the existing oil exploration equipment is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the petroleum exploration equipment with the drill bit maintenance function is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the oil exploration equipment with the drill bit maintenance function comprises a main body and an isolation chamber, wherein the isolation chamber is fixed on one side of the main body, a telescopic device, a first motor, a driving shaft, a drill bit, two anti-rust mechanisms and two cleaning mechanisms are arranged in the isolation chamber, the telescopic device is arranged on the inner wall of one side, close to the main body, of the isolation chamber, the first motor is horizontally arranged on one side, far away from the main body, of the telescopic device, the driving shaft is horizontally arranged, the first motor is in transmission connection with the driving shaft, the drill bit is sleeved on one end, far away from the first motor, of the driving shaft, the two anti-rust mechanisms are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom in the isolation chamber, and the two cleaning mechanisms are respectively arranged above and below the drill bit;
the anti-rust mechanism comprises a cross rod, a driving assembly and two anti-rust assemblies, the cross rod is horizontally arranged on the inner wall of one side, close to the main body, of the isolation chamber, the driving assembly is arranged on one side, far away from the driving shaft, of the cross rod, and the two anti-rust assemblies are arranged on the cross rod;
the anti-rust component comprises a sliding block, a swinging unit and a nozzle, the sliding block is sleeved on the cross rod, the swinging unit is arranged on one side, close to the driving shaft, of the sliding block, the nozzle is arranged on the swinging unit, the swinging unit drives the nozzle to swing, and the driving component drives the two sliding blocks to be close to or far away from each other;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a second motor, a connecting rod, a rotating wheel, a driving rod, a driven rod, a limiting block, a transmission rod, a rotating plate, a sleeve ring, a fixed rod and three cleaning blocks, the second motor is horizontally arranged, the connecting rod is horizontally arranged, the second motor is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the isolation chamber through the connecting rod, the rotating wheel is vertically arranged, the second motor is in transmission connection with the rotating wheel, one end of the driving rod is hinged with the position of the rotating wheel, which is far away from the circle center, the other end of the driving rod is hinged with one end of the driven rod, the other end of the driven rod is hinged with one end of the rotating plate, the limiting block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the isolation chamber through the transmission rod, the limiting block is sleeved on the driven rod, the center of the rotating plate is hinged with the inner wall of the isolation chamber, the three cleaning blocks are vertically arranged, and the, the lantern ring level sets up, the lantern ring cover is established on three clearance piece, the lantern ring passes through the inner wall fixed connection of dead lever and isolation chamber, clearance piece and drill bit phase-match.
As preferred, for drive slider more accurately, drive assembly includes third motor, gear and two driven units, the third motor level sets up, third motor and isolation chamber fixed connection, the vertical setting of gear, the third motor is connected with gear drive, and two driven units set up respectively in the top and the below of gear, driven unit and slider one-to-one, driven unit includes rack, spacing groove and connecting rod, spacing groove level sets up, spacing groove and isolation chamber fixed connection, the rack level sets up at the spacing inslot, rack and spacing groove sliding connection, wheel and rack toothing, the vertical setting of connecting rod, connecting rod and slider fixed connection are passed through to the one end of keeping away from the gear of rack.
As preferred, for drive shower nozzle more accurately, the swing unit includes riser, fourth motor, drive wheel, lug, locating lever and swinging arms, the vertical one side of being close to the drive shaft of fixing at the slider of riser, fourth motor level is fixed on the riser, the vertical setting of drive wheel, the fourth motor is connected with the drive wheel transmission, the lug is located the one side of keeping away from the fourth motor of drive wheel, the centre of a circle department is fixed in keeping away from of drive wheel to the lug, the locating lever level is fixed on the riser, a pot head of swinging arms is established and is served at the one of keeping away from the riser of locating lever, the other end and the shower nozzle fixed connection of swinging arms, be equipped with the bar hole on the swinging arms, the lug sets up downtheholely at the bar, lug and bar hole sliding connection.
Preferably, in order to make the connection between the driving wheel and the projection more firm, the driving wheel and the projection are of an integrally molded structure.
Preferably, in order to make the transmission between the gear and the rack smoother, the gear and the rack are coated with lubricating oil.
Preferably, in order to improve the stability of horizontal pole, the one side of keeping away from the main part of horizontal pole still is equipped with bearing frame and bracing piece, the bearing frame cover is established on the one end of keeping away from the main part of horizontal pole, the vertical setting of bracing piece, the bearing frame passes through bracing piece and isolation room fixed connection.
Preferably, the limit block is in clearance fit with the driven rod in order to make transmission between the limit block and the driven rod smoother.
Preferably, the first motor is a servo motor in order to improve the driving accuracy of the first motor.
Preferably, in order to further improve the stability of the rack, the limiting groove is a dovetail groove.
Preferably, the gear is made of stainless steel in order to prolong the service life of the gear.
The oil exploration equipment with the drill bit maintenance function has the advantages that the anti-rust mechanism can be used for spraying anti-rust paint on the drill bit and the driving shaft, the drill bit and the driving shaft are prevented from being corroded by rainwater, the service life of the oil exploration equipment can be prolonged, compared with the existing anti-rust mechanism, the two anti-rust components of the anti-rust mechanism run synchronously, the running efficiency of the anti-rust mechanism is higher, sundries on the drill bit are cleaned through the cleaning mechanism, the influence of the sundries on the drilling performance of the drill bit is reduced, the practicability of the oil exploration equipment is improved, and compared with the existing cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism is more stable due to the limiting effect of the limiting block during running.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an oil exploration apparatus having a drill bit maintenance function of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning mechanism of an oil exploration apparatus having a drill bit maintenance function of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a drive assembly of the oil exploration apparatus having a drill bit maintenance function of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a connection structure of a swing unit and a nozzle of the oil exploration equipment with a drill bit maintenance function of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. the automatic cleaning device comprises a main body, 2, an isolation chamber, 3, a first motor, 4, a driving shaft, 5, a drill bit, 6, a cross rod, 7, a sliding block, 8, a spray head, 9, a second motor, 10, a rotating wheel, 11, a driving rod, 12, a driven rod, 13, a limiting block, 14, a rotating plate, 15, a sleeve ring, 16, a cleaning block, 17, a third motor, 18, a gear, 19, a rack, 20, a limiting groove, 21, a connecting rod, 22, a vertical plate, 23, a fourth motor, 24, a driving wheel, 25, a bump, 26, a positioning rod and 27, and a swing rod.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, an oil exploration device with a drill bit maintenance function comprises a main body 1 and an isolation chamber 2, wherein the isolation chamber 2 is fixed on one side of the main body 1, a telescopic device, a first motor 3, a driving shaft 4, a drill bit 5, two rust prevention mechanisms and two cleaning mechanisms are arranged in the isolation chamber 2, the telescopic device is arranged on the inner wall of one side, close to the main body 1, of the isolation chamber 2, the first motor 3 is horizontally arranged on one side, far away from the main body 1, of the telescopic device, the driving shaft 4 is horizontally arranged, the first motor 3 is in transmission connection with the driving shaft 4, the drill bit 5 is sleeved on one end, far away from the first motor 3, of the driving shaft 4, the two rust prevention mechanisms are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom in the isolation chamber 2, and the two cleaning mechanisms are respectively arranged above and below the drill bit 5;
can be to drill bit 5 and 4 spraying anti-rust paint of drive shaft through rust-resistant mechanism, avoid drill bit 5 and drive shaft 4 to receive the corruption of rainwater, thereby can prolong this oil exploration equipment's life, compare with current rust-resistant mechanism, two rust-resistant subassembly synchronous operation of this rust-resistant mechanism, make this rust-resistant mechanism's operating efficiency higher, debris through clearance mechanism clearance drill bit 5, reduce the influence of debris to the drilling performance of drill bit 5, thereby this oil exploration equipment's practicality has been improved, compare with current clearance mechanism, this clearance mechanism receives stopper 13's limiting displacement and is more stable when the operation.
As shown in fig. 1, the rust prevention mechanism comprises a cross bar 6, a driving assembly and two rust prevention assemblies, wherein the cross bar 6 is horizontally arranged on the inner wall of one side of the isolation chamber 2 close to the main body 1, the driving assembly is arranged on one side of the cross bar 6 far away from the driving shaft 4, and the two rust prevention assemblies are both arranged on the cross bar 6;
the anti-rust component comprises a sliding block 7, a swinging unit and a nozzle 8, wherein the sliding block 7 is sleeved on the cross rod 6, the swinging unit is arranged on one side, close to the driving shaft 4, of the sliding block 7, the nozzle 8 is arranged on the swinging unit, the swinging unit drives the nozzle 8 to swing, and the driving component drives the two sliding blocks 7 to be close to or far away from each other;
the driving assembly drives the two sliders 7 to move in opposite directions along the cross bar 6, so that the two spray heads 8 approach to each other or move away from each other, and at the same time, the spray heads 8 are driven to swing back and forth by the swing unit to spray the rust inhibitive paint to the driving shaft 4 and the drill 5.
As shown in fig. 2, the cleaning mechanism includes a second motor 9, a connecting rod, a rotating wheel 10, a driving rod 11, a driven rod 12, a limiting block 13, a driving rod, a rotating plate 14, a sleeve ring 15, a fixing rod and three cleaning blocks 16, the second motor 9 is horizontally arranged, the connecting rod is horizontally arranged, the second motor 9 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the isolation chamber 2 through the connecting rod, the rotating wheel 10 is vertically arranged, the second motor 9 is in transmission connection with the rotating wheel 10, one end of the driving rod 11 is hinged with the position of the rotating wheel 10 far from the center of the circle, the other end of the driving rod 11 is hinged with one end of the driven rod 12, the other end of the driven rod 12 is hinged with one end of the rotating plate 14, the limiting block 13 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the isolation chamber 2 through the driving rod, the limiting block 13 is sleeved on the driven rod 12, the center of the rotating plate 14 is hinged with, the three cleaning blocks 16 are all vertically arranged, the top ends of the cleaning blocks 16 are hinged with the rotating plate 14, the lantern ring 15 is horizontally arranged, the lantern ring 15 is sleeved on the three cleaning blocks 16, the lantern ring 15 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the isolation chamber 2 through a fixed rod, and the cleaning blocks 16 are matched with the drill bit 5;
the second motor 9 drives the rotating wheel 10 to rotate, the driving rod 11 drives the driven rod 12 to reciprocate along the limiting block 13, so that the rotating plate 14 swings around the hinge point of the rotating plate 14 and the isolation chamber 2, the cleaning block 16 is driven to move reversely along the lantern ring 15 and the driven rod 12, and the cleaning effect on the drill bit 5 is achieved through the cleaning block 16.
As shown in fig. 3, the driving assembly includes a third motor 17, a gear 18 and two driven units, the third motor 17 is horizontally disposed, the third motor 17 is fixedly connected to the isolation chamber 2, the gear 18 is vertically disposed, the third motor 17 is in transmission connection with the gear 18, the two driven units are respectively disposed above and below the gear 18, the driven units correspond to the sliders 7 one by one, the driven units include a rack 19, a limiting groove 20 and a connecting rod 21, the limiting groove 20 is horizontally disposed, the limiting groove 20 is fixedly connected to the isolation chamber 2, the rack 19 is horizontally disposed in the limiting groove 20, the rack 19 is slidably connected to the limiting groove 20, the gear 18 is engaged with the rack 19, the connecting rod 21 is vertically disposed, one end of the rack 19 far from the gear 18 is fixedly connected to the sliders 7 through the connecting rod 21, the third motor 17 drives the gear 18 to rotate, the two racks 19 are driven to move reversely along the limiting grooves 20, the sliding block 7 is driven to move reversely through the connecting rod 21, the displacement of the racks 19 can be controlled more accurately through controlling the rotating angle of the gear 18, and therefore the sliding block 7 can be driven more accurately.
As shown in fig. 4, the swing unit includes a vertical plate 22, a fourth motor 23, a driving wheel 24, a protrusion 25, a positioning rod 26 and a swing rod 27, the vertical plate 22 is vertically fixed on one side of the sliding block 7 close to the driving shaft 4, the fourth motor 23 is horizontally fixed on the vertical plate 22, the driving wheel 24 is vertically arranged, the fourth motor 23 is in transmission connection with the driving wheel 24, the protrusion 25 is located on one side of the driving wheel 24 away from the fourth motor 23, the protrusion 25 is fixed on the position of the driving wheel 24 away from the center of circle, the positioning rod 26 is horizontally fixed on the vertical plate 22, one end of the swing rod 27 is sleeved on one end of the positioning rod 26 away from the vertical plate 22, the other end of the swing rod 27 is fixedly connected with the spray head 8, the swing rod 27 is provided with a strip-shaped hole, the protrusion 25 is arranged in the strip-shaped hole, the protrusion 25 is in, the swinging rod 27 is driven to swing back and forth around the positioning rod 26 through the convex block 25 so as to drive the spray head 8 to swing back and forth, and the swinging angle of the swinging rod 27 can be accurately controlled by controlling the rotating angle of the driving wheel 24, so that the spray head 8 can be driven more accurately.
Preferably, in order to make the connection between the driving wheel 24 and the projection 25 more firm, the driving wheel 24 and the projection 25 are integrally formed.
Preferably, in order to make the transmission between the gear 18 and the rack 19 smoother, lubricating oil is coated between the gear 18 and the rack 19, so that the friction between the gear 18 and the rack 19 can be reduced, and the transmission between the gear 18 and the rack 19 can be made smoother.
As preferred, in order to improve the stability of horizontal pole 6, the one side of keeping away from main part 1 of horizontal pole 6 still is equipped with bearing frame and bracing piece, the bearing frame cover is established and is served in one of keeping away from main part 1 of horizontal pole 6, the vertical setting of bracing piece, the bearing frame passes through bracing piece and isolation chamber 2 fixed connection, and the bearing frame has played the spacing effect of support to horizontal pole 6 to can improve the stability of horizontal pole 6.
Preferably, in order to make the transmission between the stopper 13 and the driven rod 12 smoother, the stopper 13 is in clearance fit with the driven rod 12, so that the friction force between the stopper 13 and the driven rod 12 can be reduced, and the transmission between the stopper 13 and the driven rod 12 can be made smoother.
Preferably, the first motor 3 is a servo motor in order to improve the driving accuracy of the first motor 3.
Preferably, in order to further improve the stability of the rack 19, the stopper groove 20 is a dovetail groove, and the dovetail groove can reduce the play of the rack 19, thereby further improving the stability of the rack 19.
Preferably, in order to prolong the service life of the gear 18, the gear 18 is made of stainless steel, and the stainless steel has good corrosion resistance, so that the corrosion rate of the gear 18 can be effectively reduced, and the service life of the gear 18 can be prolonged.
Through two shower nozzles 8 of drive assembly drive each other be close to or keep away from each other, and simultaneously, through 8 seesaws of swing unit drive shower nozzle, can be to drill bit 5 and 4 spraying anti-rust paint of drive shaft, avoid drill bit 5 and drive shaft 4 to receive the corruption of rainwater, thereby can prolong the life of this oil exploration equipment, compare with current rust-resistant mechanism, two rust-resistant subassembly synchronous operation of this rust-resistant mechanism, make the operating efficiency of this rust-resistant mechanism higher, through the debris on clearance mechanism drill bit 5, reduce the influence of debris to the drilling performance of drill bit 5, thereby the practicality of this oil exploration equipment has been improved, compare with current clearance mechanism, this clearance mechanism receives stopper 13's limiting displacement and is more stable when the operation.
Compared with the prior art, this oil exploration equipment with function is maintained to drill bit, can be to drill bit 5 and 4 spraying anti-rust paint of drive shaft through rust-resistant mechanism, avoid drill bit 5 and drive shaft 4 to receive the corruption of rainwater, thereby can prolong the life of this oil exploration equipment, compare with current rust-resistant mechanism, two rust-resistant subassembly synchronous operation of this rust-resistant mechanism, make the operating efficiency of this rust-resistant mechanism higher, clear up debris on the drill bit 5 through clearance mechanism, reduce debris to the drilling performance's of drill bit 5 influence, thereby the practicality of this oil exploration equipment has been improved, compare with current clearance mechanism, this clearance mechanism receives stopper 13's limiting displacement and is more stable when the operation.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. The oil exploration equipment with the drill bit maintenance function is characterized by comprising a main body (1) and an isolation chamber (2), wherein the isolation chamber (2) is fixed on one side of the main body (1), a telescopic device, a first motor (3), a driving shaft (4), a drill bit (5), two anti-rust mechanisms and two cleaning mechanisms are arranged in the isolation chamber (2), the telescopic device is arranged on the inner wall of one side, close to the main body (1), of the isolation chamber (2), the first motor (3) is horizontally arranged on one side, far away from the main body (1), of the telescopic device, the driving shaft (4) is horizontally arranged, the first motor (3) is in transmission connection with the driving shaft (4), the drill bit (5) is sleeved on one end, far away from the first motor (3), of the driving shaft (4), the two anti-rust mechanisms are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the isolation chamber (2), the two cleaning mechanisms are respectively arranged above and below the drill bit (5);
the anti-rust mechanism comprises a cross rod (6), a driving assembly and two anti-rust assemblies, wherein the cross rod (6) is horizontally arranged on the inner wall of one side, close to the main body (1), of the isolation room (2), the driving assembly is arranged on one side, far away from the driving shaft (4), of the cross rod (6), and the two anti-rust assemblies are arranged on the cross rod (6);
the antirust component comprises a sliding block (7), a swinging unit and a spray head (8), the sliding block (7) is sleeved on the cross rod (6), the swinging unit is arranged on one side, close to the driving shaft (4), of the sliding block (7), the spray head (8) is arranged on the swinging unit, the swinging unit drives the spray head (8) to swing, and the driving component drives the two sliding blocks (7) to be close to or far away from each other;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a second motor (9), a connecting rod, a rotating wheel (10), a driving rod (11), a driven rod (12), a limiting block (13), a transmission rod, a rotating plate (14), a sleeve ring (15), a fixed rod and three cleaning blocks (16), wherein the second motor (9) is horizontally arranged, the connecting rod is horizontally arranged, the second motor (9) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the isolation chamber (2) through the connecting rod, the rotating wheel (10) is vertically arranged, the second motor (9) is in transmission connection with the rotating wheel (10), one end of the driving rod (11) is hinged with the position, far away from the circle center, of the rotating wheel (10), the other end of the driving rod (11) is hinged with one end of the driven rod (12), the other end of the driven rod (12) is hinged with one end of the rotating plate (14), the limiting block (13) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the isolation chamber (2) through the transmission rod, stopper (13) cover is established on driven lever (12), the center department of rotor plate (14) is articulated with the inner wall of isolation room (2), the equal vertical setting of three clearance piece (16), the top and rotor plate (14) of clearance piece (16) are articulated, lantern ring (15) level sets up, the cover is established on three clearance piece (16) in the lantern ring (15), the lantern ring (15) passes through the inner wall fixed connection of dead lever with isolation room (2), clearance piece (16) and drill bit (5) phase-match.
2. The oil exploration device with the drill bit maintenance function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a third motor (17), a gear (18) and two driven units, the third motor (17) is horizontally arranged, the third motor (17) is fixedly connected with the isolation chamber (2), the gear (18) is vertically arranged, the third motor (17) is in transmission connection with the gear (18), the two driven units are respectively arranged above and below the gear (18), the driven units correspond to the sliding blocks (7) in a one-to-one manner, each driven unit comprises a rack (19), a limiting groove (20) and a connecting rod (21), the limiting groove (20) is horizontally arranged, the limiting groove (20) is fixedly connected with the isolation chamber (2), the rack (19) is horizontally arranged in the limiting groove (20), and the rack (19) is slidably connected with the limiting groove (20), the gear (18) is meshed with the rack (19), the connecting rod (21) is vertically arranged, and one end, far away from the gear (18), of the rack (19) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (7) through the connecting rod (21).
3. The oil exploration device with the drill bit maintenance function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the swing unit comprises a vertical plate (22), a fourth motor (23), a driving wheel (24), a projection (25), a positioning rod (26) and a swing rod (27), the vertical plate (22) is vertically fixed on one side of the sliding block (7) close to the driving shaft (4), the fourth motor (23) is horizontally fixed on the vertical plate (22), the driving wheel (24) is vertically arranged, the fourth motor (23) is in transmission connection with the driving wheel (24), the projection (25) is positioned on one side of the driving wheel (24) far away from the fourth motor (23), the projection (25) is fixed on the driving wheel (24) far away from the center of the circle, the positioning rod (26) is horizontally fixed on the vertical plate (22), one end of the swing rod (27) is sleeved on one end of the positioning rod (26) far away from the vertical plate (22), the other end and shower nozzle (8) fixed connection of swinging arms (27), be equipped with the bar hole on swinging arms (27), lug (25) set up downtheholely at the bar, lug (25) and bar hole sliding connection.
4. Oil exploration equipment with bit maintenance functionality according to claim 3, characterized in that the driving wheel (24) and the cam (25) are of one-piece construction.
5. Oil exploration equipment with bit maintenance function according to claim 2, characterized in that between the gear wheel (18) and the rack (19) is applied a lubricating oil.
6. The oil exploration device with the drill bit maintenance function as claimed in claim 1, wherein a bearing seat and a support rod are further arranged on one side of the cross rod (6) far away from the main body (1), the bearing seat is sleeved on one end of the cross rod (6) far away from the main body (1), the support rod is vertically arranged, and the bearing seat is fixedly connected with the isolation chamber (2) through the support rod.
7. Oil exploration equipment with drill bit maintenance functionality according to claim 1, characterized in that the stop block (13) is clearance fitted with the driven rod (12).
8. Oil exploration equipment with drill bit maintenance functionality according to claim 1, characterized in that the first motor (3) is a servo motor.
9. The oil exploration device with a drill bit maintenance function as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the limiting groove (20) is a dovetail groove.
10. Oil exploration equipment with bit maintenance function according to claim 2, characterized by the fact that the material of the gear (18) is stainless steel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810755627.6A CN108906421B (en) | 2018-07-11 | 2018-07-11 | Oil exploration equipment with drill bit maintenance function |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810755627.6A CN108906421B (en) | 2018-07-11 | 2018-07-11 | Oil exploration equipment with drill bit maintenance function |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108906421A CN108906421A (en) | 2018-11-30 |
| CN108906421B true CN108906421B (en) | 2020-04-24 |
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| CN113070246A (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2021-07-06 | 盐城市沁流商贸有限公司 | Petroleum drill bit system with rust-proof nursing function and using method thereof |
| CN113281092B (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2022-11-11 | 上海颂航建设(集团)有限公司 | Concrete drilling coring equipment for quality supervision of building engineering |
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| CN108906421A (en) | 2018-11-30 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200313 Address after: 226600 21 Renmin West Road, Nanmo Town, Haian City, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: JIANGSU MINGYU PETROCHEMICAL MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518000 Dongta 3004, Nanshan Digital Culture Industry Base, Nanshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: SHENZHEN LEYE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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