CN108904944A - A kind of method for blocking of adjustable sealing blocking piece, tracheal tube and tracheal tube - Google Patents

A kind of method for blocking of adjustable sealing blocking piece, tracheal tube and tracheal tube Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108904944A
CN108904944A CN201810509385.2A CN201810509385A CN108904944A CN 108904944 A CN108904944 A CN 108904944A CN 201810509385 A CN201810509385 A CN 201810509385A CN 108904944 A CN108904944 A CN 108904944A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hose
blocking piece
tube
tracheal tube
adjustable sealing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810509385.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
牟峤
牟志平
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810509385.2A priority Critical patent/CN108904944A/en
Publication of CN108904944A publication Critical patent/CN108904944A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/04Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/0402Special features for tracheal tubes not otherwise provided for
    • A61M16/0429Special features for tracheal tubes not otherwise provided for with non-integrated distal obturators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/20Valves specially adapted to medical respiratory devices
    • A61M16/201Controlled valves
    • A61M16/202Controlled valves electrically actuated
    • A61M16/203Proportional
    • A61M16/204Proportional used for inhalation control
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2210/00Anatomical parts of the body
    • A61M2210/10Trunk
    • A61M2210/1025Respiratory system
    • A61M2210/1032Trachea

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the method for blocking of a kind of adjustable sealing blocking piece, tracheal tube and tracheal tube, the adjustable sealing blocking piece includes sealing element, hose and adjuster, the lower end of hose passes through sealing element, sealing element and hose pass through strength glue connection, the upper end of hose passes through adjuster, and the sectional area size for adjusting hose is equipped in adjuster slides up and down part.The tracheal tube includes sleeve body and adjustable sealing blocking piece, and the sealing element of the adjustable sealing blocking piece is removably mounted on the upper end of sleeve body and blocks the port of sleeve body.A kind of tracheal tube of the invention realize the examination before tube drawing it is stifled during adjustable respiration so that patient adapts to the stifled effect of examination.

Description

A kind of method for blocking of adjustable sealing blocking piece, tracheal tube and tracheal tube
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, and in particular to a kind of adjustable sealing blocking piece, tracheal tube and air pipe sleeve The method for blocking of pipe.
Background technique
Cervical trachea cuts in bronchotomu system, is put into tracheal tube to establish respiration channel, bronchotomu is The effective ways for releasing upper respiratory tract obstruction, are clinical rescue respiratory failures, the critical illnesses such as central nervous system disease it is important Means, and release caused by laryngeal dyspnea, respiratory function be not normal or lower respiratory tract ischesis it is dyspneic often See operation, be an important nursing intervention before tube drawing for the tube sealing of tracheotomy with the recovery of disease, and before tube drawing It carries out trying stifled experiment, existing tracheal tube generallys use cork, sealing element, adhesive plaster blocking, and after blocking tracheae, patient is not The respiratory state after blocking can be adapted to quickly, and some patientss also have serious inadaptable sense or physiological reaction, if not in time It releases and blocks, it may occur that the problem of threat to life.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide the method for blocking of a kind of adjustable sealing blocking piece, tracheal tube and tracheal tube, use Symptom is not suitable with to solve the problems, such as after existing tracheal tube blocks that patient exists to be not suitable with symptom and cannot easily release.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that a kind of adjustable sealing blocking piece, the adjustable sealing blocking piece packet Sealing element, hose and adjuster are included, the lower end of hose passes through sealing element, and sealing element and hose pass through strength glue connection, hose Upper end passes through adjuster, and the sectional area size for adjusting hose is equipped in adjuster slides up and down part.
Preferably, the adjustable sealing blocking piece further includes the funnel for cooperating with sprayer mouth, funnel is mounted on The upper end of hose is simultaneously connected to hose.
Preferably, the sealing element is sealing-plug of the plug in the upper end port of the tracheal tube.
Preferably, the sealing element is the sealing cover for being mounted on the upper end of the tracheal tube.
The invention also discloses a kind of tracheal tube, the tracheal tube includes sleeve body and adjustable sealing blocking piece, institute The sealing element for stating adjustable sealing blocking piece is removably mounted on the upper end of sleeve body and blocks the port of sleeve body.
Preferably, described sleeve pipe ontology includes outer tube and inner tube, outer tube and inner tube are metal material, and inner tube is removable It is mounted in outer tube with unloading, the sealing element is mounted on the upper end of inner tube and blocks port.
Preferably, described sleeve pipe ontology is the plastics or silica gel-type casing that injection molding is formed, described sleeve pipe ontology is equipped with First air bag, gas tube and charge valve, the first air bag are arranged on the outer wall of sleeve body lower part, the lower end of gas tube and first Air bag connection, the upper end of gas tube is connected with charge valve.
Preferably, the top of the gas tube is equipped with the second air bag for being used to indicate the first inflated condition.
Preferably, described sleeve pipe ontology is curved bend broken pipe, the bending angle of described sleeve pipe ontology is 90 ° -150 °.
The invention also discloses a kind of examination method for blocking of tracheal tube, the examination method for blocking includes:
The sealing element of adjustable sealing blocking piece is installed to the port for the upper end for being inserted into the sleeve body in person's windpipe;
Gradually downward push adjustable sealing blocking piece adjuster sliding part so that sliding part to hose apply pressure, thus The sectional area of hose is set to be progressively smaller until the connection of closed hose and outside air;
When patient is not suitable with symptom, the sliding part of adjuster is pushed up so that hose is ventilated.
The invention has the advantages that:
In use, the sealing element of adjustable sealing blocking piece is directly plugged into the upper end port of the inner tube of tracheal tube, according to Patient respiration situation, by adjusting adjuster, the size of gas flow when flexible modulation blocks in patient airway mitigates patient Sense of discomfort when half-and-half stifled or complete stifled and the pain or physiological reaction generated, the safety before realizing tube drawing try the effect of stifled process Fruit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of adjustable sealing blocking piece of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the adjustable sealing blocking piece with cone seal plug.
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the adjustable sealing blocking piece of with closure.
Fig. 4 is a kind of schematic perspective view of tracheal tube of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the exploded perspective structural schematic diagram of the sleeve body shown in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a kind of schematic perspective view of the embodiment 2 of tracheal tube of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention..
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of adjustable sealing blocking piece for tracheal tube provided by the invention, the adjustable sealing blocking piece Including sealing element 1, hose 2 and adjuster 3, the lower end of hose 2 passes through sealing element 1, and sealing element 1 and hose 2 pass through strength glue connection It connects, the upper end of hose 2 passes through adjuster 3, and the sectional area size for adjusting hose 2 is equipped in adjuster 3 slides up and down part 31, the preferably medical flow regulator of adjuster 3.
Preferably, the adjustable sealing blocking piece further includes the funnel 4 for cooperating with sprayer mouth, and funnel 4 is mounted on soft The upper end of pipe 2 is simultaneously connected to hose 2, and sprayer sprays spray into person's windpipe by funnel 4 and hose 2 and tracheal tube With the effect to human airway humidifying.
Preferably, as shown in Fig. 2, the sealing element 1 is that taper of the plug in the upper end port of the tracheal tube is close Blocking, certainly, the sealing element 1 may be the sealing cover for being mounted on the upper end of the tracheal tube, as shown in Figure 3.
As shown in figure 4, a kind of tracheal tube provided by the invention, the tracheal tube includes shown in sleeve body 5 and Fig. 1 Adjustable sealing blocking piece, the sealing element 1 of the adjustable sealing blocking piece is removably mounted on the upper end of sleeve body 5 and blocks The port of sleeve body 5.
Preferably, as shown in figure 5, described sleeve pipe ontology 5 includes outer tube 51 and inner tube 52, outer tube 51 and inner tube 52 are gold Belong to material, inner tube 52 is removably mounted in outer tube 51, and the sealing element 1 is mounted on the upper end of inner tube 52 and blocks port.
Preferably, described sleeve pipe ontology 5 is curved bend broken pipe, and the bending angle of described sleeve pipe ontology 5 is 90 ° -150 °.
In actual use, by the installation of sealing element 1 of adjustable sealing blocking piece to the sleeve body 5 being inserted into person's windpipe On the port of upper end;
The sliding part 31 of the adjuster 3 of adjustable sealing blocking piece is pushed gradually downward so that sliding part 31 applies pressure to hose 2 Power, so that the sectional area of hose 2 be made to be progressively smaller until the connection of closed hose 2 Yu outside air;
When patient is not suitable with symptom, the sliding part 31 of adjuster 3 is pushed up so that the ventilation of hose 2 is to release to gas The full closure of pipe-in-pipe 5.
Embodiment 2
As shown in fig. 6, the present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, the difference is that, described sleeve pipe ontology 5 is injection molding The plastics or silica gel-type casing of formation, described sleeve pipe ontology 5 are equipped with the first air bag 53, gas tube 54 and charge valve 55, the first gas Capsule 53 is arranged on the outer wall of 5 lower part of sleeve body, and the lower end of gas tube 54 is connected to the first air bag 53, the upper end of gas tube 54 It is connected with charge valve 55, the first air bag 53 acts the effect for preventing sleeve body 5 to be located at one end gas leakage in person's windpipe.
The top of the gas tube 54, which is equipped with, is used to indicate the second air bag 541 of 53 inflated condition of the first air bag, when to the When being filled with air pressure in one air bag 53, the expansion of the first air bag 53, at the same time, when operator sees the expansion of the second air bag 541, Illustrate the expansion of the first air bag 53 in place, stops inflating into the first air bag 53 at this time.
Although above having used general explanation and specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, at this On the basis of invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Therefore, These modifications or improvements without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention are fallen within the scope of the claimed invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of adjustable sealing blocking piece, which is characterized in that the adjustable sealing blocking piece includes sealing element (1), hose (2) and adjusts Device (3), the lower end of hose (2) pass through sealing element (1), sealing element (1) and hose (2) by strength glue connection, hose (2) it is upper End slides up and down part (31) equipped with the sectional area size for adjusting hose (2) in adjuster (3), adjuster (3).
2. a kind of adjustable sealing blocking piece according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The adjustable sealing blocking piece further includes using In the funnel (4) cooperated with sprayer mouth, funnel (4) is mounted on the upper end of hose (2) and is connected to hose (2).
3. a kind of adjustable sealing blocking piece according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sealing element (1) is mounted in institute for plug State the sealing-plug in the upper end port of tracheal tube.
4. a kind of adjustable sealing blocking piece according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sealing element (1) is is mounted on State the sealing cover of the upper end of tracheal tube.
5. a kind of tracheal tube, it is characterised in that:The tracheal tube includes sleeve body (5) and adjustable sealing blocking piece, described Adjustable sealing blocking piece is such as adjustable sealing blocking piece of any of claims 1-4, the sealing of the adjustable sealing blocking piece Part (1) is removably mounted on the upper end of sleeve body (5) and blocks the port of sleeve body (5).
6. a kind of tracheal tube according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Described sleeve pipe ontology (5) includes outer tube (51) With inner tube (52), outer tube (51) and inner tube (52) are metal material, and inner tube (52) is removably mounted in outer tube (51), institute Sealing element (1) is stated to be mounted on the upper end of inner tube (52) and block port.
7. a kind of tracheal tube according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Described sleeve pipe ontology (5) is what injection molding was formed Plastics or silica gel-type casing, described sleeve pipe ontology (5) are equipped with the first air bag (53), gas tube (54) and charge valve (55), and first Air bag (53) is arranged on the outer wall of sleeve body (5) lower part, and the lower end of gas tube (54) is connected to the first air bag (53), inflation Manage upper end and charge valve (55) connection of (54).
8. a kind of tracheal tube according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The top of the gas tube (54) is equipped with and is used for Indicate second air bag (541) of the first air bag (53) inflated condition.
9. a kind of tracheal tube according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Described sleeve pipe ontology (5) is curved bend broken pipe, The bending angle of described sleeve pipe ontology (5) is 90 ° -150 °.
10. according to a kind of method for blocking of tracheal tube any in claim 5-9, which is characterized in that the closure Method includes:
By the port of sealing element (1) installation of adjustable sealing blocking piece to the upper end for the sleeve body (5) being inserted into person's windpipe On;
Push the sliding part (31) of the adjuster (3) of adjustable sealing blocking piece so that sliding part (31) is applied to hose (2) gradually downward Plus-pressure, so that the sectional area of hose (2) be made to be progressively smaller until the connections of closed hose (2) and outside air;
When patient is not suitable with symptom, the sliding part (31) of adjuster (3) is pushed up so that hose (2) ventilation is suffered to release Person tries to be not suitable with symptom during blocking.
CN201810509385.2A 2018-05-24 2018-05-24 A kind of method for blocking of adjustable sealing blocking piece, tracheal tube and tracheal tube Pending CN108904944A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810509385.2A CN108904944A (en) 2018-05-24 2018-05-24 A kind of method for blocking of adjustable sealing blocking piece, tracheal tube and tracheal tube

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810509385.2A CN108904944A (en) 2018-05-24 2018-05-24 A kind of method for blocking of adjustable sealing blocking piece, tracheal tube and tracheal tube

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108904944A true CN108904944A (en) 2018-11-30

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201631853U (en) * 2009-12-29 2010-11-17 遵义医学院附属医院 Blocking device for tracheotomy catheter
CN203123244U (en) * 2013-02-26 2013-08-14 寇金柱 Novel tracheal tube
CN203169783U (en) * 2013-04-11 2013-09-04 戴玉 Tube plugging device for tracheal tube
CN203647828U (en) * 2014-01-03 2014-06-18 河南中医学院第一附属医院 Tube plugging device used for cutting trachea
CN205235116U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-05-18 三峡大学仁和医院 Metal tracheal cannula convenient to stifled pipe of examination
CN205339793U (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-06-29 安徽省立医院 Trachea opens plugging device
CN206613015U (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-11-07 金华市中心医院 A kind of novel trachea casing tube
CN206652066U (en) * 2016-03-23 2017-11-21 刘伟丽 A kind of Medical tracheal tube casing tube plugging device and its tracheal tube
CN208877632U (en) * 2018-05-24 2019-05-21 牟峤 A kind of adjustable sealing blocking piece and tracheal tube

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201631853U (en) * 2009-12-29 2010-11-17 遵义医学院附属医院 Blocking device for tracheotomy catheter
CN203123244U (en) * 2013-02-26 2013-08-14 寇金柱 Novel tracheal tube
CN203169783U (en) * 2013-04-11 2013-09-04 戴玉 Tube plugging device for tracheal tube
CN203647828U (en) * 2014-01-03 2014-06-18 河南中医学院第一附属医院 Tube plugging device used for cutting trachea
CN205235116U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-05-18 三峡大学仁和医院 Metal tracheal cannula convenient to stifled pipe of examination
CN205339793U (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-06-29 安徽省立医院 Trachea opens plugging device
CN206652066U (en) * 2016-03-23 2017-11-21 刘伟丽 A kind of Medical tracheal tube casing tube plugging device and its tracheal tube
CN206613015U (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-11-07 金华市中心医院 A kind of novel trachea casing tube
CN208877632U (en) * 2018-05-24 2019-05-21 牟峤 A kind of adjustable sealing blocking piece and tracheal tube

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