CN108903905A - Antifogging and dustproof lens of laparoscope - Google Patents

Antifogging and dustproof lens of laparoscope Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108903905A
CN108903905A CN201810591249.2A CN201810591249A CN108903905A CN 108903905 A CN108903905 A CN 108903905A CN 201810591249 A CN201810591249 A CN 201810591249A CN 108903905 A CN108903905 A CN 108903905A
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China
Prior art keywords
lens
dust
proof
laparoscope
antifogging
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Pending
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CN201810591249.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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商亮
刘瑾
杜丰颖
李乐平
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/313Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for introducing through surgical openings, e.g. laparoscopes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/313Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for introducing through surgical openings, e.g. laparoscopes
    • A61B1/3132Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for introducing through surgical openings, e.g. laparoscopes for laparoscopy

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Endoscopes (AREA)

Abstract

This application involves antifogging and dustproof lens of laparoscope, including gripping handle, laparoscopic tube, light source conduction path, image receiving path, dust-proof airway path, fog-proof lens, dust preventing component, it is characterized in that, the gripping handle is connected with the laparoscopic tube constitutes abdominal cavity shank, and the light source conduction path, image receiving path, dust-proof airway path, fog-proof lens, dust preventing component are closely embedded in the abdominal cavity shank.The application prevents lens of laparoscope from hazing when just entering patient's body by hydrophobicity plated film fog-proof lens, reached not by dust preventing component because of electricity knife of peritoneoscope, tissue debris caused by laparoscope coagulation hook etc., flue dust is attached to the purpose of lens of laparoscope surface and blurring of vision, performer is set to obtain good surgical field of view, extended operating time is reduced because wiping lens of laparoscope, lens of laparoscope abrasion caused by being reduced simultaneously because of wiping, while shortening operating time, it avoids heating type antifog lens of laparoscope and burns abdomen inner tissue, the potential risk of organ, also reduce erroneous estimation tissue due to blurring of vision, vessel depth in turn results in the probability of its unnecessary damage.

Description

Antifogging and dustproof lens of laparoscope
Technical field
This application involves a kind of medical instruments, and in particular, to a kind of laparoscope antifogging and dustproof camera lens.
Background technique
Laparoscope is a kind of surgical instrument for prying through intraperitoneal situation using miniature webcam and complete corresponding surgical procedure. Light source provides illumination through light source conduction path, lens of laparoscope is inserted into through incision of abdominal wall intraperitoneal, is imaged with digital camera The situation of abdominal cavity inner tissue and organ is sent to image processing system by image receiving path by technology, is finally shown in display On device, operation etc. is completed with operation instrument to assist performer to carry out intraperitoneal detect.
For patient safety angle, operating room environment temperature is low relative to body temperature, and lens of laparoscope is through incision of abdominal wall When being inserted into intraperitoneal, because of the intraperitoneal outer biggish temperature difference, part vapor is easy agglutination in colder lens of laparoscope, thus Fumulus is formed on lens of laparoscope, influences the clarity in the pried through visual field of lens of laparoscope, and then is influenced to check or be performed the operation Process.
With the progress of operation, lens of laparoscope temperature is increased, but is cut using electricity knife of peritoneoscope, laparoscope coagulation hook etc. Tissue debris, flue dust caused by operation due to CO2 pneumoperitonium presence and be attached to lens of laparoscope surface, further plus Acute blurring of vision causes performer to be unable to judge accurately the depth of tissue and blood vessel, and then increases in operation and accidentally injure surrounding tissue And the risk of vitals.
Lens of laparoscope is fetched into repeatedly outside abdominal cavity wipe the methods of antifog reagent or hot-water soak there are it is ineffective, Inconvenient, extension operating time reduces the drawbacks such as lens of laparoscope service life, and current existing heated type lens of laparoscope is still deposited In the latent dangerous factors such as surrounding tissue and blood vessel, electric leakage of burning, brush lens of laparoscope greatly increases lens of laparoscope Abrasion.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of antifogging and dustproof lens of laparoscope to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
Technical problems to be solved in this application are to overcome existing design and technological deficiency, provide a kind of antifogging and dustproof abdomen Hysteroscope camera lens, it can prevent lens of laparoscope from hazing when just entering patient's body by hydrophobicity plated film fog-proof lens, by anti- Dirt component reach not because caused by electricity knife of peritoneoscope, laparoscope coagulation hook etc. tissue debris, flue dust be attached to lens of laparoscope table The purpose of face and blurring of vision makes performer obtain good surgical field of view, reduces because wiping lens of laparoscope extended hand The art time, while reducing because the lens of laparoscope abrasion caused by wiping avoids heated type while shortening operating time Antifog lens of laparoscope burns the potential risk of abdomen inner tissue, organ, also reduces erroneous estimation tissue, blood due to blurring of vision Pipe depth in turn results in the probability of its unnecessary damage.
The application is achieved through the following technical solutions:Antifogging and dustproof lens of laparoscope, including gripping handle, laparoscopic tube, Light source conduction path, image receiving path, dust-proof airway path, fog-proof lens, dust preventing component, the gripping handle and the abdomen Hysteroscope pipe, which is connected, constitutes abdominal cavity shank, and the light source conduction path, dust-proof airway path, fog-proof lens, is prevented at image receiving path Dirt component is closely embedded in the abdominal cavity shank.
Further, the fog-proof lens outer surface is coated with silicon dioxide layer, and silicon dioxide layer is cladded with magnesium fluoride layer, dioxy SiClx layer, magnesium fluoride layer are with a thickness of 70-90nm.
Further, the dust preventing component is made of annular fan-shaped air drain, dust-proof exhaust guide hole and air inlet access aperture, dust-proof Exhaust guide hole is located in annular fan-shaped air drain and is centrosymmetric, and dust preventing component realizes dust-proof mesh via dust-proof airway path 's.
Further, the dust-proof exhaust guide hole is 8-16, diameter 0.5-1.5mm, is inverted funnel shape structure.
Further, the air inlet access aperture outer diameter is 10-15mm, and is equipped with 5-8 layered tower non-slip groove.
The beneficial effect of the application is:Silicon dioxide layer and fluorination are coated on the eyeglass of this kind of antifogging and dustproof lens of laparoscope Magnesium layer, magnesium fluoride layer can achieve the antifog purpose of hydrophobicity, and silicon dioxide layer increases film adhesion, wearability and anti-impact Hitting property;Arrange in pairs or groups dust-proof airway path of dust preventing component forms a gas curtain in front of fog-proof lens, thus reach do not enable electricity knife of peritoneoscope, Tissue debris caused by laparoscope coagulation hook etc., flue dust are attached to the effect on lens of laparoscope surface, and then obtain performer To good surgical field of view, extended operating time is reduced because wipe lens of laparoscope, while caused by reducing because wiping Lens of laparoscope abrasion, shorten operating time while, avoid heating type antifog lens of laparoscope and burn abdomen inner tissue, device The potential risk of official also reduces erroneous estimation tissue, vessel depth due to blurring of vision and in turn results in its unnecessary damage Probability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1:Antifogging and dustproof lens of laparoscope main view
Fig. 2:Antifogging and dustproof lens of laparoscope top view
Fig. 3:Antifogging and dustproof lens of laparoscope longitudal section figure
Fig. 4:Antifogging and dustproof lens of laparoscope front Local map
Fig. 5:Antifogging and dustproof lens of laparoscope front cross-sectional view
Fig. 6:Antifogging and dustproof lens of laparoscope fog-proof lens tactic pattern figure
Specific embodiment
Antifogging and dustproof lens of laparoscope, including gripping handle(1), laparoscopic tube(2), light source conduction path(3), image connects Receive access(4), dust-proof airway path(5), fog-proof lens(6), dust preventing component(7), the gripping handle(1)With the laparoscope Pipe(2)It is connected and constitutes abdominal cavity shank, the light source conduction path(3), image receiving path(4), dust-proof airway path(5), it is anti- Fog filter piece(6), dust preventing component(7)It is closely embedded in the abdominal cavity shank.Fog-proof lens(6)Outer surface is coated with silica Layer(61), silicon dioxide layer(61)It is cladded with magnesium fluoride layer(62), silicon dioxide layer(61), magnesium fluoride layer(62)With a thickness of 70- 90nm.Dust preventing component(7)By annular fan-shaped air drain(71), dust-proof exhaust guide hole(72)And air inlet access aperture(73)It constitutes, prevents Dirt is vented guide hole(72)Positioned at annular fan-shaped air drain(71)It is interior and be centrosymmetric, dust preventing component(7)It is logical via dust-proof air flue Road(5)Realize dust-proof purpose.Dust-proof exhaust guide hole(72)It is 8-16, diameter 0.5-1.5mm, is inverted funnel shape structure. Air inlet access aperture(73)Outer diameter is 10-15mm, and is equipped with 5-8 layered tower non-slip groove(731).
Light source is through light source conduction path(3)Illumination is provided, this antifogging and dustproof lens of laparoscope is inserted into abdomen through incision of abdominal wall It is intracavitary, the situation of abdominal cavity inner tissue and organ is passed through into image receiving path with digital camera imaging technique(4)It is sent to figure It as processing system, is finally shown on display, completes hand with operation instrument to assist performer to carry out intraperitoneal detect Art etc..
Fog-proof lens(6)For three-layer type stacked structure, innermost layer is resin or glass or sapphire substrate(63), substrate (63)Layer of silicon dioxide, finally formed silicon dioxide layer is deposited using vacuum coating cabin in outer layer(61)With a thickness of 70-90nm, Mainly play a part of to increase film adhesion, wearability and impact resistance;Silicon dioxide layer(61)It is outer to utilize vacuum coating cabin One layer of magnesium fluoride, finally formed magnesium fluoride layer is deposited(62)With a thickness of 70-90nm, the magnesium fluoride of low melting point forms uniform fluorine Change magnesium layer(62), preferable hydrophobic function is made it have, so that fog-proof lens(6)Vapor or blood can be effectively prevented Steam agglutination is in preceding, to reach ideal anti-fog effect.
Dust preventing component(7)In annular fan-shaped air drain(71)And dust-proof exhaust guide hole(72)Positioned at fog-proof lens(6)Outside Side, air inlet access aperture(73)Positioned at gripping handle(1)Front;Annular fan-shaped air drain(71)The interior 8-16 that is equipped with is centrosymmetric point The diameter of cloth is the dust-proof exhaust guide hole of 0.5-1.5mm(72), air inlet access aperture(73)Through dust-proof airway path(5)With it is dust-proof It is vented guide hole(72)It is connected;Carbon dioxide gas is through air inlet access aperture(73)Access dust-proof airway path(5)It is sent to annular Fan-shaped air drain(71)The dust-proof exhaust guide hole of interior inverted funnel shape(72), final carbon dioxide gas is in fog-proof lens(6)Preceding shape At a taper gas curtain, disperse is blown open in fog-proof lens(6)Preceding is broken because organizing caused by electricity knife of peritoneoscope, laparoscope coagulation hook etc. Bits, flue dust etc., to achieve dust prevention.Wherein, air inlet access aperture(73)Outer diameter is 10-15mm, to adapt to existing carbon dioxide The access demand of air pump hose, and it is equipped with 5-8 layered tower non-slip groove(731), prevent carbon dioxide air pump hose from falling off.
The application provides a kind of antifogging and dustproof lens of laparoscope by above embodiment, it can pass through hydrophobicity plated film Fog-proof lens prevent lens of laparoscope from hazing when just entering patient's body, are reached not by dust preventing component because of electricity knife of peritoneoscope, abdominal cavity Tissue debris caused by mirror coagulation hook etc., flue dust are attached to the purpose of lens of laparoscope surface and blurring of vision, obtain performer To good surgical field of view, extended operating time is reduced because wipe lens of laparoscope, while caused by reducing because wiping Lens of laparoscope abrasion, shorten operating time while, avoid heating type antifog lens of laparoscope and burn abdomen inner tissue, device The potential risk of official also reduces erroneous estimation tissue, vessel depth due to blurring of vision and in turn results in its unnecessary damage Probability.

Claims (10)

1. antifogging and dustproof lens of laparoscope, including it is gripping handle, laparoscopic tube, light source conduction path, image receiving path, dust-proof Airway path, fog-proof lens, dust preventing component, which is characterized in that the gripping handle is connected with the laparoscopic tube constitutes abdominal cavity Shank, the light source conduction path, image receiving path, dust-proof airway path, fog-proof lens, dust preventing component are closely embedded in In the abdominal cavity shank.
2. antifogging and dustproof lens of laparoscope according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fog-proof lens outer surface is coated with Silicon dioxide layer, silicon dioxide layer are cladded with magnesium fluoride layer.
3. antifogging and dustproof lens of laparoscope according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the silicon dioxide layer, fluorination Magnesium layer is with a thickness of 70-90nm.
4. antifogging and dustproof lens of laparoscope according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dust preventing component is by annular fan-shaped Air drain, dust-proof exhaust guide hole and air inlet access aperture are constituted, and dust preventing component realizes dust-proof purpose via dust-proof airway path.
5. antifogging and dustproof lens of laparoscope according to claim 1 or 4, which is characterized in that the dust-proof exhaust guide hole In annular fan-shaped air drain.
6. antifogging and dustproof lens of laparoscope according to claim 1 or 4, which is characterized in that the dust-proof exhaust guide hole Be centrosymmetric setting.
7. antifogging and dustproof lens of laparoscope according to claim 1 or 4, which is characterized in that the dust-proof exhaust guide hole It is 8-16.
8. antifogging and dustproof lens of laparoscope according to claim 1 or 4, which is characterized in that the dust-proof exhaust guide hole Diameter is 0.5-1.5mm.
9. antifogging and dustproof lens of laparoscope according to claim 1 or 4, which is characterized in that the dust-proof exhaust guide hole For inverted funnel shape structure.
10. antifogging and dustproof lens of laparoscope according to claim 1 or 4, which is characterized in that the air inlet access aperture outer diameter For 10-15mm, and it is equipped with 5-8 layered tower non-slip groove.
CN201810591249.2A 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 Antifogging and dustproof lens of laparoscope Pending CN108903905A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810591249.2A CN108903905A (en) 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 Antifogging and dustproof lens of laparoscope

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810591249.2A CN108903905A (en) 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 Antifogging and dustproof lens of laparoscope

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CN108903905A true CN108903905A (en) 2018-11-30

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109730629A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-05-10 华中科技大学鄂州工业技术研究院 Antifog lens of laparoscope
CN109967414A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-07-05 深圳市儿童医院 A kind of lens of laparoscope cleaning device
CN112674811A (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-04-20 苏州法兰克曼医疗器械有限公司 Intensive laparoscopic surgery tool
CN114260281A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-04-01 重庆医科大学附属大学城医院 Peritoneoscope smoke abatement device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1554962A (en) * 2003-12-27 2004-12-15 大连理工大学 Optical lens protective device
CN1716000A (en) * 2005-06-16 2006-01-04 上海质子光学眼镜有限公司 Method for producing fog-proof lens
CN202007194U (en) * 2011-05-09 2011-10-12 成都晶华光电科技有限公司 Salt spray-resistant and poaching-resistant multi-layer film glass of antireflective film
CN205539775U (en) * 2016-01-13 2016-08-31 江苏康美达光学有限公司 Antifog anti bacterial type lens
CN107788943A (en) * 2017-11-11 2018-03-13 周永建 Nano optical fibers fog dispersal type lens of laparoscope

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1554962A (en) * 2003-12-27 2004-12-15 大连理工大学 Optical lens protective device
CN1716000A (en) * 2005-06-16 2006-01-04 上海质子光学眼镜有限公司 Method for producing fog-proof lens
CN202007194U (en) * 2011-05-09 2011-10-12 成都晶华光电科技有限公司 Salt spray-resistant and poaching-resistant multi-layer film glass of antireflective film
CN205539775U (en) * 2016-01-13 2016-08-31 江苏康美达光学有限公司 Antifog anti bacterial type lens
CN107788943A (en) * 2017-11-11 2018-03-13 周永建 Nano optical fibers fog dispersal type lens of laparoscope

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109730629A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-05-10 华中科技大学鄂州工业技术研究院 Antifog lens of laparoscope
CN109967414A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-07-05 深圳市儿童医院 A kind of lens of laparoscope cleaning device
CN112674811A (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-04-20 苏州法兰克曼医疗器械有限公司 Intensive laparoscopic surgery tool
CN112674811B (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-11-02 苏州法兰克曼医疗器械有限公司 Intensive laparoscopic surgery tool
CN114260281A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-04-01 重庆医科大学附属大学城医院 Peritoneoscope smoke abatement device
CN114260281B (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-10-04 重庆医科大学附属大学城医院 Peritoneoscope smoke abatement device

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Application publication date: 20181130