CN108903466A - Students in middle and primary schools classroom sitting posture based on chute type air bag monitors cushion - Google Patents

Students in middle and primary schools classroom sitting posture based on chute type air bag monitors cushion Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108903466A
CN108903466A CN201810898464.7A CN201810898464A CN108903466A CN 108903466 A CN108903466 A CN 108903466A CN 201810898464 A CN201810898464 A CN 201810898464A CN 108903466 A CN108903466 A CN 108903466A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air bag
branch
cushion
students
primary schools
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810898464.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王利军
王益松
王宇
王若莹
王小龙
焦庆春
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Zhejiang Lover Health Science and Technology Development Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Lover Health Science and Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Zhejiang Lover Health Science and Technology Development Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Lover Health Science and Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810898464.7A priority Critical patent/CN108903466A/en
Publication of CN108903466A publication Critical patent/CN108903466A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/08Fluid mattresses or cushions
    • A47C27/081Fluid mattresses or cushions of pneumatic type
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/08Fluid mattresses or cushions
    • A47C27/10Fluid mattresses or cushions with two or more independently-fillable chambers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/12Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with fibrous inlays, e.g. made of wool, of cotton
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C31/00Details or accessories for chairs, beds, or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass, e.g. upholstery fasteners, mattress protectors, stretching devices for mattress nets
    • A47C31/008Use of remote controls
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C31/00Details or accessories for chairs, beds, or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass, e.g. upholstery fasteners, mattress protectors, stretching devices for mattress nets
    • A47C31/12Means, e.g. measuring means for adapting chairs, beds or mattresses to the shape or weight of persons
    • A47C31/126Means, e.g. measuring means for adapting chairs, beds or mattresses to the shape or weight of persons for chairs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/18Status alarms
    • G08B21/24Reminder alarms, e.g. anti-loss alarms

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of, and the students in middle and primary schools classroom sitting posture based on chute type air bag monitors cushion.The present invention includes cotton cushion, chute type air bag, diaphragm pressure sensor, baroceptor, main control board, cotton cushion upper surface is provided with the U-shaped groove coincideing with human buttock's profile, cotton cushion is provided with U-shaped main gasbag and two kinds of baroceptors, branch's air bag one end is connected to baroceptor II, the other end is inserted radially into U-shaped main gasbag, branch's inside air bag has an air bag sliding block, gas in branch's air bag is divided into independently two sections, air bag sliding block moves in branch's air bag with the air pressure change of two sections of gas in branch's air bag.The present invention can directly be layered on students in middle and primary schools' seat and use, simple and convenient, not only rectifiable students in middle and primary schools' sitting posture, remind students in middle and primary schools to strike a proper balance between work and rest and avoid sitting, moreover it is possible to monitor the master tool of students in middle and primary schools' body and psychological development situation.

Description

Students in middle and primary schools classroom sitting posture based on chute type air bag monitors cushion
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of monitoring cushion of cushion technical field, more particularly, to a kind of based on chute type air bag Students in middle and primary schools classroom sitting posture monitors cushion.
Background technique
In recent years, the classroom sitting posture of students in middle and primary schools receives more and more attention, because during classroom sitting posture can not only influence The body developments situation such as vertebra of pupil can also reflect the mental health states such as students in middle and primary schools are active or depressed.To middle and primary schools The concern of raw classroom sitting posture, focuses primarily upon two o'clock:Be first students in middle and primary schools classroom sitting posture it is whether accurate, as whether body has Fallen after leaning forward, it is left it is askew it is right tiltedly, heavy shoulder bow body phenomena such as;Followed by students in middle and primary schools' whether sitting on classroom, it is especially super Cross the sitting of 3 hours.
Leaf Sun Yue its deliver within 2015 opinion the article pointed out, too long sitting behavior and the death rate, illness rate and phase Closing psychological indicator (such as depression degree, Anxiety), there are positive incidences, and sufficiently physical training can not also eliminate too long sitting Injury of the behavior to health.The clear culture and education of money is awarded the opinion delivered for 2012 at it and be the article pointed out, sitting behavior is teenager's suppression Strongly fragrant symptom, the unsatisfied risk factor of anxiety symptom and school life.
For students in middle and primary schools' sitting posture, also there are many products, such as certain brand intelligence at bench on the market, using light level Device and ambient light sensor, when there is abnormal sitting posture, insufficient light, sitting, which can voice reminder at bench Student sit just, adjust the angle, disseat rest etc..But the product price is higher, and its special form construction design, makes it can not Large-scale application is monitored in the classroom sitting posture of students in middle and primary schools.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems in background technique, the present invention provides a kind of students in middle and primary schools classrooms based on chute type air bag Sitting posture monitors cushion, for monitoring students in middle and primary schools classroom sitting posture,
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
The present invention includes cotton cushion, U-shaped main gasbag, baroceptor and diaphragm pressure sensor;Table on cotton cushion Face is provided with the U-shaped groove coincideing with human buttock's profile, so that the enclosed region of U-shaped groove inner ring forms the first convex surface, U-shaped groove The peripheral region of outer ring forms the second convex surface, passes through circle between the first convex surface and U-shaped groove, between the second convex surface and U-shaped groove Arc round-corner transition, the first convex surface, the second convex surface highest point m is differed with the lowest point of U-shaped groove, U-shaped groove is mainly by arc Two rectangular areas that shape region and linking are located at arc area both ends form, and multiple diaphragm pressure sensors are evenly arranged in U In type groove upper surface on axial curve;Chute type air bag is equipped with inside cotton cushion, chute type air bag includes a U-shaped main gasbag With multiple branch's air bags;U-shaped main gasbag is equipped with inside cotton cushion under second convex surface;Multiple branch's air bags are along U-shaped groove Middle axial curve uniformly at intervals, radially arrange by each branch's air bag, and branch's air bag one end is inserted into U-shaped main gasbag, and branch's air bag is another One end extends radially into immediately below corresponding diaphragm pressure sensor along the arc area of U-shaped groove, branch's inside air bag There is an air bag sliding block, acceleration transducer is housed inside air bag sliding block, the space of branch's inside air bag is separated by air bag sliding block Independent two chambers, wherein the chamber close to diaphragm pressure sensor is inner cavity, the chamber far from diaphragm pressure sensor is exocoel, outside Chamber is connected to U-shaped main gasbag;Baroceptor includes baroceptor I and baroceptor II, and baroceptor I is loaded on cotton It two sides in cushion bottom and is connected to U-shaped main gasbag, for monitoring U-shaped main gasbag air pressure change;Each diaphragm pressure sensing Cotton cushion below device is provided with a baroceptor II, and baroceptor II is connected to the inner cavity of branch's air bag, is used for Monitor the air pressure change of each branch's air bag.
The inner cavity that the cotton cushion is pushed branch's air bag in turn by human buttock causes air pressure to increase after being squeezed, from And push air bag sliding block mobile towards exocoel, and then increase the air pressure of U-shaped main gasbag, pass through baroceptor I and air pressure transmission respectively The air pressure that sensor II detects U-shaped main gasbag and branch's air bag converts and then monitors sitting posture.
The air bag sliding block is a cylindrical body and its outer diameter is equal to branch's air bag internal diameter, and air bag sliding block is in branch's air bag The air pressure change of two sections of gas moves in branch's air bag.
It further include main control board, for main control board loaded at one jiao inside cotton portion cushion, power supply is installed on governor circuit On plate.
The main control board includes low-power scm, sensor interface, acceleration transducer interface, telecommunication mould Block, vibrator, voice module, Voltage stabilizing module, power supply;The baroceptor and diaphragm pressure sensor are and sensor interface It is connected, acceleration transducer is connected with acceleration transducer interface, power supply, acceleration transducer interface, low-power scm, language Sound module is connected with Voltage stabilizing module, sensor interface, acceleration transducer interface, remote communication module, vibrator, voice mould Block is connected with low-power scm.
The movable signal of air bag sliding block is transmitted to the main control board by acceleration transducer, and baroceptor is by air pressure Variable signal is transmitted to main control board.
The remote communication module is communicated to connect using WIFI.
The benefit effect that the present invention has is:
1) without doing any transformation to students in middle and primary schools' class, being directly layered on class can monitor the present invention Students in middle and primary schools' sitting posture can acquire and monitor the classroom sitting posture data of students in middle and primary schools, and then analyze correction middle and primary schools by sitting posture Raw classroom sitting posture, and students in middle and primary schools can be reminded to strike a proper balance between work and rest prevent sitting, it is easy to use, it is easy to spread.
2) present invention can send data to cloud server, not only parent and teacher be helped to understand students in middle and primary schools in real time and exist Sitting posture situation on classroom can also help education department and hygiene department to analyze students in middle and primary schools' body and psychological development situation.
3) present invention is powered using battery, and using related Low-power Technology, primary charging can be used for a long time, greatly increase Ease of use is added.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall effect schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is that each component part of the present invention is linked and packed relation schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the operation principle schematic diagram of chute type branch of the present invention air bag;
Fig. 4 is the comprising modules schematic diagram of main control board of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is schematic diagram of the present invention to the judgement of students in middle and primary schools' centre of body weight position, and Fig. 5 a is that center of gravity is moderate (right sitting position) Signal graph, Fig. 5 b is the signal graph of center of gravity (sitting posture is to the left) to the left, and Fig. 5 c is that center of gravity leans forward the signal graph of (sitting posture leans forward);
Fig. 6 is the present invention to students in middle and primary schools' schematic diagram that mostly emotionally condition and sitting behavior judge, Fig. 6 a is normal sitting position Signal graph, Fig. 6 b are the signal graphs of sitting behavior, and Fig. 6 c is the signal graph of hyperkinetic behavior;
Fig. 7 is usage scenario figure of the invention.
In figure:1, cotton cushion, 2, U-shaped main gasbag, 3, branch's air bag, 4, air bag sliding block, 5, acceleration transducer, 6, thin Membrane pressure sensor, 7, baroceptor I, 8, main control board, 9, power supply (battery), 10, baroceptor II.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and examples, the present invention is described further.
As shown in Figure 1,1 upper surface of cotton cushion is provided with the U-shaped groove coincideing with human buttock's profile, it is soft to be conducive to cotton The combination of pad 1 and students in middle and primary schools' body (buttocks and huckle), the detection convenient for the present invention to sitting posture.So that U-shaped groove inner ring Enclosed region forms the first convex surface 1c, and the peripheral region of U-shaped groove outer ring forms the second convex surface 1b, the first convex surface 1c and U-shaped recessed Between slot, pass through circular arc round-corner transition, the highest point of the first convex surface 1c, the second convex surface 1b between the second convex surface 1b and U-shaped groove 4 to 6cm are differed with the lowest point of U-shaped groove, U-shaped groove is mainly located at the both ends arc area 1d by arc area 1d and linking Two rectangular area 1a compositions.
As shown in Figure 1,6 quantity of diaphragm pressure sensor of the invention is 7 to 9, it is evenly arranged in U-shaped groove upper surface On middle axial curve.Diaphragm pressure sensor 6 is mainly responsible for the detection of body weight and position of centre of gravity.In body weight detection side Face, the process that emphasis monitoring students in middle and primary schools' body body weights are slowly increased at any time, and using this as students in middle and primary schools' body One index of development.In terms of barycenter position measurement, if the detected value of left membrane pressure sensor 6 is greater than the right film The detected value of pressure sensor 6 then illustrates that the sitting posture position of centre of gravity of students in middle and primary schools keeps left, and sitting posture center of gravity similarly also can be detected and lean on Right, situations such as leaning forward, falling afterwards, these indexs can be used for instructing students in middle and primary schools' center-of-gravity regulating position so as to improve sitting posture.In addition, if The detected value of diaphragm pressure sensor 6 keeps high value for a long time, can be used for auxiliary judgment students in middle and primary schools and is in sitting state (detection of sitting behavior is based on branch's air bag 3 and air bag sliding block 4), so that students in middle and primary schools is reminded to stand up and appropriate exercise, with Achieve the purpose that strike a proper balance between work and rest.
As shown in Fig. 2, being equipped with chute type air bag inside cotton cushion 1, chute type air bag includes U-shaped 2 He of main gasbag Multiple branch's air bags 3;U-shaped main gasbag 2 is equipped with inside cotton cushion 1 under second convex surface 1b;Multiple branch's air bags 3 are along U-shaped recessed The middle axial curve of slot uniformly at intervals, be inserted into U-shaped main gasbag 2, branch by the radial arrangement of each branch's air bag 3,3 one end of branch's air bag 3 other end of air bag extends radially into immediately below corresponding diaphragm pressure sensor 6 along the arc area 1d of U-shaped groove, point There is an air bag sliding block 4 inside branch air bag 3, acceleration transducer 5 is housed inside air bag sliding block 4, air bag sliding block 4 is by branch's air bag 3 Internal space is separated into independent two chambers, wherein the chamber close to diaphragm pressure sensor 6 is inner cavity, passes far from diaphragm pressure The chamber of sensor 6 is exocoel, and exocoel is connected to U-shaped main gasbag 2;
Baroceptor includes baroceptor I 7 and baroceptor II 10, and baroceptor I 7 is loaded on cotton cushion 1 It two sides in bottom and is connected to U-shaped main gasbag 2, for monitoring U-shaped 2 air pressure change of main gasbag;Each diaphragm pressure sensor 6 The cotton cushion 1 of lower section is provided with a baroceptor II 10, and baroceptor II 10 is connected to the inner cavity of branch's air bag 3, For monitoring the air pressure change of each branch's air bag 3.
It is illustrated in figure 3 the operation principle schematic diagram of branch's air bag 3 and air bag sliding block 4 of the present invention.When students in middle and primary schools take When cushion of the present invention, the inner cavity that cotton cushion 1 is pushed branch's air bag 3 in turn by human buttock or leg leads to air pressure after being squeezed Increase, to push air bag sliding block 4 mobile towards exocoel, and then increases the air pressure of U-shaped main gasbag 2;When student leaves cushion, point Original volume is restored in branch air bag inner cavity causes air pressure to reduce, and the air pressure of 3 exocoel of branch's air bag at this time is greater than the air pressure of inner cavity, thus It is mobile towards inner cavity to push air bag sliding block 4, so that exocoel air pressure keeps balance in branch's air bag 3.
Branch's air bag 3, air bag sliding block 4 are used cooperatively with baroceptor, are mainly responsible for more emotionally condition, sitting situation and bodies The detection of the weight heart.In the mostly emotionally context of detection of condition, if the body of students in middle and primary schools it is mostly dynamic (i.e. body is left shakes right rolling, or Shaken after being shaken before body or body scend under run etc.), then pressure in branch's air bag 3 can be frequently changed and frequently result in gas Capsule sliding block 4 is mobile, and trigger signal is transmitted to main control board 8, master control electricity by the acceleration transducer 5 in air bag sliding block 4 at this time Road plate 8 can judge whether students in middle and primary schools are more dynamic (even hyperactivity) according to the trigger signal received.In sitting situation detection side Face, air bag sliding block 4 will be more sensitive, more more accurate than diaphragm pressure sensor 6, as long as air bag sliding block 4 does not move for a long time, base Originally it can determine that as sitting behavior.In the context of detection of centre of body weight, if in branch's air bag 3 of the right and left pressure difference compared with Greatly, it can also be used as the auxiliary detection of centre of body weight (detection of centre of body weight is based on diaphragm pressure sensor 6).
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, students in middle and primary schools take after cushion, although U-shaped main gasbag 2 also will receive extruding, due to The overall volume of U-shaped main gasbag 2 is significantly larger than branch's air bag 3, therefore compared to the pressure change in branch's air bag 3, U-shaped main gas Gas pressure intensity in capsule 2, which can be approximately considered, to be remained unchanged.Furthermore it should be noted that, how many weight can cause air bag sliding block 4 and divide How much variations of gas pressure intensity between 3 top of branch air bag, this numerical relation need to be demarcated before cushion of the present invention factory.
As shown in figure 4, main control board 8 of the invention is connect by low-power scm, sensor interface, acceleration transducer Mouth, low power consumption remote communication module, Voltage stabilizing module, vibrator, voice module composition.Main control board 8 is loaded in cotton portion cushion 1 At one jiao of portion, power supply 9 is installed on main control board 8.The baroceptor 7 and diaphragm pressure sensor 6 are and sensor Interface is connected, and acceleration transducer 5 is connected with acceleration transducer interface, power supply 9, acceleration transducer interface, low-power consumption list Piece machine, voice module are connected with Voltage stabilizing module, sensor interface, acceleration transducer interface, remote communication module, vibration Device, voice module are connected with low-power scm.
Low-power consumption mode is under 8 default conditions of main control board, i.e. single-chip microcontroller suspend mode, remote communication module etc. turns off, To save battery capacity.When students in middle and primary schools, which take cushion or students in middle and primary schools, to be moved on cushion more than certain amplitude, add Velocity sensor 5 is mobile with air bag sliding block 4 and generates a trigger signal, which will wake up main control board 8, makes master control Circuit board 8 is switched to operating mode, acquires each diaphragm pressure sensor 6 and baroceptor data on cushion, and in list Piece machine internal analysis data judge students in middle and primary schools' sitting posture, while starting remote communication module and sitting posture data are sent to remote service Device.After completing above-mentioned work, main control board 8 will be again introduced into low-power consumption mode.Therefore, air bag sliding block 4 and its inside add The setting of velocity sensor 5 is the key that main control board 8 of the present invention realizes low-power consumption, the master of the mobile just triggering of air bag sliding block 4 It controls circuit board 8 to acquire, can not only guarantee necessity signal acquisition demand when sitting posture changes, can also effectively avoid sitting posture Non-essential signal acquisition when unchanged.
As shown in figure 4, low-power scm uses Texas Instruments (TI) in main control board 8 of the invention MSP430 chip etc., remote communication module uses the ESP8266 chip etc. of Le Xin Information technology company, diaphragm pressure sensor The 6 RFP-612 thin-film pressure sensors etc. scientific and technological using IPACS's intelligence, diaphragm pressure sensor 6 is mating to be connected with pressure letter Number conversion module, diaphragm pressure sensor 6 connect sensor structure through pressure signal conversion module, and diaphragm pressure sensor 6 is matched The pressure signal conversion module used is covered using the RFP-ZHII conversion module of IPACS's intelligence science and technology, and baroceptor 7 is using overgrown with weeds The XGZP6847 type gas pressure module of Hu Xingui intelligence electronics corporation.
Fig. 5 is judgement schematic diagram of the present invention to students in middle and primary schools' centre of body weight position, wherein Fig. 5 a is that center of gravity is moderate (just Sitting posture) signal graph, Fig. 5 b is the signal graph of center of gravity (sitting posture is to the left) to the left, and Fig. 5 c is that center of gravity leans forward the signal of (sitting posture leans forward) Figure.When students in middle and primary schools are in right sitting position, 6 detected value of diaphragm pressure sensor of the left and right sides is of substantially equal, while left and right two Gas pressure intensity is of substantially equal in branch's air bag 3 of side.When the center of gravity of students in middle and primary schools is to the left, since the more weight of body are pressed in Cushion part to the left, therefore 6 detected value of diaphragm pressure sensor in left side is higher than 6 detected value of right side diaphragm pressure sensor, Similarly gas pressure intensity is higher than right side in left-hand branch air bag 3.Center of gravity judgment method to the right is similarly.Before the center of gravity of students in middle and primary schools When inclining, since the more weight of body are pressed in the forward part of cushion, 6 detected value of diaphragm pressure sensor of front will increase Add, and 6 detected value of diaphragm pressure sensor of rear end will reduce.The judgment method fallen after center of gravity is similarly.
Fig. 6 is the present invention to students in middle and primary schools' schematic diagram that mostly emotionally condition and sitting behavior judge, wherein Fig. 6 a is normally to sit The signal graph of appearance, Fig. 6 b are the signal graphs of sitting behavior, and Fig. 6 c is the signal graph of hyperkinetic behavior.To exclude sitting posture variation to sensing Interference brought by device signal, the judgement of sitting behavior can by the total ripple situation of all baroceptors as judge according to According to if all baroceptors fluctuate in a certain range, it is believed that students in middle and primary schools are not moved through body substantially at this time Body, the fluctuation within a narrow range of baroceptor numerical value is regarded as noise jamming or sitting posture fine tuning causes, and should be regarded as being at this time During sitting.
Fig. 7 is a kind of usage scenario of the invention.As shown in fig. 7, the present invention can be directly placed on seat, it is only necessary to simple Binding after can be used, without complicated construction and installation.Multiple cushions can be directly connected to positioned at classroom corner in classroom WiFi router, and then the sitting posture detection data of each students in middle and primary schools is uploaded to by remote server (or cloud by WiFi in real time Hold platform), it is checked for parent, teacher, education department and hygiene department etc..
Above-mentioned specific embodiment is used to illustrate the present invention, rather than limits the invention, of the invention In spirit and scope of protection of the claims, to any modifications and changes that the present invention makes, protection model of the invention is both fallen within It encloses.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of students in middle and primary schools classroom sitting posture based on chute type air bag monitors cushion, it is characterised in that:
Including cotton cushion (1), U-shaped main gasbag (2), baroceptor and diaphragm pressure sensor (6);On cotton cushion (1) Surface is provided with the U-shaped groove coincideing with human buttock's profile, so that the enclosed region of U-shaped groove inner ring forms the first convex surface (1c), U The peripheral region of type groove outer ring forms the second convex surface (1b), between the first convex surface (1c) and U-shaped groove, the second convex surface (1b) and By circular arc round-corner transition between U-shaped groove, U-shaped groove is mainly located at arc area (1d) two by arc area (1d) and linking Two rectangular areas (1a) composition at end, multiple diaphragm pressure sensors (6) are evenly arranged in axial curve in U-shaped groove upper surface On;Chute type air bag is equipped with inside cotton cushion (1), chute type air bag includes a U-shaped main gasbag (2) and multiple branch's air bags (3);U-shaped main gasbag (2) are equipped with inside cotton cushion (1) under second convex surface (1b);Multiple branch's air bags (3) are along U-shaped groove Middle axial curve uniformly at intervals, branch's air bag (3) one end is inserted into U-shaped main gasbag (2), and branch's air bag (3) other end is along U-shaped recessed The arc area (1d) of slot extends radially into immediately below corresponding diaphragm pressure sensor (6), has inside branch's air bag (3) One air bag sliding block (4), air bag sliding block (4) is internal to be equipped with acceleration transducer (5), and air bag sliding block (4) is internal by branch's air bag (3) Space be separated into independent two chambers, wherein close to diaphragm pressure sensor (6) chamber be inner cavity, far from diaphragm pressure sense The chamber of device (6) is exocoel, and exocoel is connected to U-shaped main gasbag (2);Baroceptor includes baroceptor I (7) and air pressure sensing Device II (10), baroceptor I (7) are connected to loaded on the two sides in cotton cushion (1) bottom and with U-shaped main gasbag (2);It is each thin Cotton cushion (1) below membrane pressure sensor (6) is provided with a baroceptor II (10), and baroceptor II (10) is even It is connected to the inner cavity of branch's air bag (3).
2. the students in middle and primary schools classroom sitting posture according to claim 1 based on chute type air bag monitors cushion, it is characterised in that: The inner cavity that the cotton cushion (1) is pushed branch's air bag (3) in turn by human buttock causes air pressure to increase after being squeezed, thus Push air bag sliding block (4) mobile towards exocoel, and then increase the air pressure of U-shaped main gasbag (2), respectively by baroceptor I (7) and The air pressure that baroceptor II (10) detects U-shaped main gasbag (2) and branch's air bag (3) converts and then monitors sitting posture.
3. the students in middle and primary schools classroom sitting posture according to claim 1 based on chute type air bag monitors cushion, it is characterised in that: The air bag sliding block (4) is a cylindrical body and its outer diameter is equal to branch's air bag (3) internal diameter, and air bag sliding block (4) is with branch's air bag (3) air pressure change of two sections of gas moves in branch's air bag (3) in.
4. the students in middle and primary schools classroom sitting posture according to claim 1 based on chute type air bag monitors cushion, it is characterised in that: It further include main control board (8), main control board (8) is loaded at one jiao of cotton portion cushion (1) inside, and power supply (9) is installed on master control On circuit board (8).
5. the students in middle and primary schools classroom sitting posture according to claim 4 based on chute type air bag monitors cushion, it is characterised in that: The main control board (8) include single-chip microcontroller, sensor interface, acceleration transducer interface, remote communication module, vibrator, Voice module, Voltage stabilizing module, power supply (9);The baroceptor (7) and diaphragm pressure sensor (6) are and sensor interface It is connected, acceleration transducer (5) is connected with acceleration transducer interface, power supply (9), acceleration transducer interface, low-power consumption list Piece machine, voice module are connected with Voltage stabilizing module, sensor interface, acceleration transducer interface, remote communication module, vibration Device, voice module are connected with low-power scm.
6. the students in middle and primary schools classroom sitting posture according to claim 4 based on chute type air bag monitors cushion, it is characterised in that: The movable signal of air bag sliding block (4) is transmitted to the main control board (8) by acceleration transducer (5), and baroceptor is by gas Pressure variable signal is transmitted to main control board (8).
7. the students in middle and primary schools classroom sitting posture according to claim 5 based on chute type air bag monitors cushion, it is characterised in that: The remote communication module is communicated using WIFI.
CN201810898464.7A 2018-08-08 2018-08-08 Students in middle and primary schools classroom sitting posture based on chute type air bag monitors cushion Withdrawn CN108903466A (en)

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Cited By (5)

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CN110025163A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-07-19 上海掌门科技有限公司 A kind of Intelligent cushion and its method for detecting sitting posture
CN111588223A (en) * 2020-05-16 2020-08-28 深圳市真元天成科技有限公司 Electric seat capable of self-adapting to angles of pelvis and spine of human body
CN111887866A (en) * 2020-06-11 2020-11-06 杭州师范大学 Cushion type real-time hyperactivity monitoring system and method
CN112155361A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-01-01 苏州贝氪智能科技有限公司 Anti-sedentary control method and anti-sedentary device
CN113647936A (en) * 2021-08-03 2021-11-16 南京伟思医疗科技股份有限公司 Sitting posture detection method and detection system for pelvic floor magnetic stimulation treatment equipment

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110025163A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-07-19 上海掌门科技有限公司 A kind of Intelligent cushion and its method for detecting sitting posture
CN111588223A (en) * 2020-05-16 2020-08-28 深圳市真元天成科技有限公司 Electric seat capable of self-adapting to angles of pelvis and spine of human body
CN111887866A (en) * 2020-06-11 2020-11-06 杭州师范大学 Cushion type real-time hyperactivity monitoring system and method
CN111887866B (en) * 2020-06-11 2022-09-23 杭州师范大学 Cushion type real-time hyperactivity monitoring system and method
CN112155361A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-01-01 苏州贝氪智能科技有限公司 Anti-sedentary control method and anti-sedentary device
CN113647936A (en) * 2021-08-03 2021-11-16 南京伟思医疗科技股份有限公司 Sitting posture detection method and detection system for pelvic floor magnetic stimulation treatment equipment

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Application publication date: 20181130