CN108902898A - A kind of novel processing step of bean dregs soy sauce - Google Patents

A kind of novel processing step of bean dregs soy sauce Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108902898A
CN108902898A CN201810809639.2A CN201810809639A CN108902898A CN 108902898 A CN108902898 A CN 108902898A CN 201810809639 A CN201810809639 A CN 201810809639A CN 108902898 A CN108902898 A CN 108902898A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
soy sauce
bean dregs
fermentation
preparation
peanut
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810809639.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
滕飞
李明达
李杨
王中江
安然
张雪娜
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Northeast Agricultural University
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Northeast Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northeast Agricultural University filed Critical Northeast Agricultural University
Priority to CN201810809639.2A priority Critical patent/CN108902898A/en
Publication of CN108902898A publication Critical patent/CN108902898A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L27/00Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L27/50Soya sauce
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/30Physical treatment, e.g. electrical or magnetic means, wave energy or irradiation
    • A23L5/32Physical treatment, e.g. electrical or magnetic means, wave energy or irradiation using phonon wave energy, e.g. sound or ultrasonic waves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Abstract

A kind of preparation method of novel bean dregs soy sauce, which is characterized in that the main constituents of the soy sauce are:The preparation method of bean dregs, wheat bran, peanut, corn, the soy sauce includes the following steps:Bean dregs, wheat bran, peanut, corn are mixed and be placed in pot, the thermophilic digestion 30min at 120 DEG C;It is inoculated with aspergillus oryzae starter culture and carries out koji-making, fermentation obtained soy sauce stoste after 30 days.Discarded bean dregs are comprehensively utilized, are turned waste into wealth using bean dregs as raw material by the present invention;And it is ultrasonically treated during sauce fermentation, the release of free amino acid can be significantly improved, shortened fermentation period, improve the maturity of soy sauce.

Description

A kind of novel processing step of bean dregs soy sauce
Technical field
The invention belongs to food fermentation technical fields, relate generally to a kind of preparation method of novel bean dregs soy sauce.
Background technique
Soy sauce is to utilize aspergillus oryzae, saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria using soybean/dregs of beans, wheat/wheat bran and salt as primary raw material The synergistic effect of equal multiple-microorganisms, generates a series of biochemical reaction, the insoluble polymer substance in raw material, resolves into Low molecular compound generates miscellaneous flavor, raw fragrant and nutriment, and a kind of color made of brewing is reddish brown, it is only to have The delicious flavouring of special paste flavor, flavour.But conventional fermentation mode required time is longer, generally the 3-6 month, and fermentation period shortens Then it cannot be guaranteed that the perfect of its flavor substance is presented.
Compared with general food processing method, ultrasonic wave in terms of preparing food have extraordinary advantage, can quickly, Efficiently and securely improve the yield of food.Some researches show that ultrasonic technique is applied during the fermentation, its machinery is utilized The effect of mass transmitting of cell wall can be enhanced in effect of mass transmitting, cell can be promoted to grow, the substance resulted in have faster at Ripe rate or higher amount.
The preparation of bean dregs soy sauce at present is the mutagenesis or optimization of fermentation conditions by strain mostly, and then improves the benefit of albumen With rate.Liu Zhigang et al. replaces part dregs of beans with bean dregs, produces soy sauce with aspergillus oryzae and sturdy vein born of the same parents bacterium mixed fermentation, most preferably Fermentation condition be:Dregs of beans:Bean dregs:Wheat bran=4:4:1,45 DEG C of fermentation temperature, salt water concentration 13.5%.Li Jinhong et al. is ground Study carefully with Study on process of soy sauce fermented with bean curd residue, the amino acid content phase of the amino acid content and dregs of beans soy sauce of soybean residue soy sauce Closely.
Discarded bean dregs are comprehensively utilized, are turned waste into wealth using bean dregs as raw material by the present invention;During to sauce fermentation It is ultrasonically treated, the release of free amino acid can be significantly improved, shortened fermentation period, improve the maturity of soy sauce.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of novel bean dregs soy sauce is provided Preparation method, reach improve bean dregs utilization rate, realize shorten fermentation period purpose.
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to what is be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of preparation method of novel bean dregs soy sauce, which is characterized in that the main constituents and ratio of the soy sauce are: Bean dregs:Wheat bran:Peanut:Corn=3:2:1.5:1, the preparation method of the soy sauce includes the following steps:
(1) it after new fresh bean dreg is dry in ventilation, is crushed, crosses 60 meshes, the warm water for being added 20% impregnates 40min, be added wheat bran, peanut, corn, after dried fungus with 120 DEG C at thermophilic digestion 30min;(2) it will be cooled to after bean dregs boiling 30 DEG C or so, it is then inoculated with aspergillus oryzae starter culture, quality is the 0.2% of dry substance mixture, is fermented at 33-35 DEG C 35-38h carries out koji-making;(3) 16 will be added at song after mixing0The saline solution of Be, quality are the 2.5 of dry substance mixture Times, salt water is entered into fermentation stage after mixing, is ultrasonically treated in fermentation process, the amplitude of ultrasonic probe is 20- 30%, frequency 10-30kHz, fermentation obtained soy sauce stoste after 25-30 days;
Preferably, parameter is ultrasonically treated in the fermentation process of soy sauce:Ultrasonic amplitude is 25%, supersonic frequency 15kHz.
Discarded bean dregs are comprehensively utilized, are turned waste into wealth using bean dregs as raw material by the present invention;During to sauce fermentation It is ultrasonically treated, the release of free amino acid can be significantly improved, shortened fermentation period, improve the maturity of soy sauce.
Beneficial effect:
1, discarded bean dregs are comprehensively utilized, are turned waste into wealth using bean dregs as raw material by a kind of preparation of novel bean dregs soy sauce; By the way that the release of free amino acid can be significantly improved to being ultrasonically treated during sauce fermentation, shortens fermentation period, mention The maturity of high soy sauce.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing overall process route figure of the present invention
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to what is be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of preparation method of novel bean dregs soy sauce, which is characterized in that the main constituents and ratio of the soy sauce are: Bean dregs:Wheat bran:Peanut:Corn=3:2:1.5:1, the preparation method of the soy sauce includes the following steps:
(1) it after new fresh bean dreg is dry in ventilation, is crushed, crosses 60 meshes, the warm water for being added 20% impregnates 40min, be added wheat bran, peanut, corn, after dried fungus with 120 DEG C at thermophilic digestion 30min;(2) it will be cooled to after bean dregs boiling 30 DEG C or so, it is then inoculated with aspergillus oryzae starter culture, quality is the 0.2% of dry substance mixture, is fermented at 33-35 DEG C 35-38h carries out koji-making;(3) 16 will be added at song after mixing0The saline solution of Be, quality are the 2.5 of dry substance mixture Times, salt water is entered into fermentation stage after mixing, is ultrasonically treated in fermentation process, the amplitude of ultrasonic probe is 20- 30%, frequency 10-30kHz, fermentation obtained soy sauce stoste after 25-30 days;
Preferably, parameter is ultrasonically treated in the fermentation process of soy sauce:Ultrasonic amplitude is 25%, supersonic frequency 15kHz.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of preparation method of novel bean dregs soy sauce, this approach includes the following steps:
(1) it after the new fresh bean dreg of 30g is dry in ventilation, is crushed, crosses 60 meshes, the warm water for being added 20% impregnates 40 The thermophilic digestion 30min 120 DEG C at is added after 20g wheat bran, 15g peanut, 10g corn after min;It (2) will be cooling after bean dregs boiling To 30 DEG C or so, it is then inoculated with aspergillus oryzae starter culture, quality is the 0.2% of dry substance mixture, is fermented at 33-35 DEG C 35-38h carries out koji-making;(3) 16 will be added at song after mixing0The saline solution of Be, quality are the 2.5 of dry substance mixture Times, salt water is entered into fermentation stage after mixing, is ultrasonically treated in fermentation process, the amplitude of ultrasonic probe is 25%, Frequency is 15kHz, and fermentation obtained soy sauce stoste after 25-30 days.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of preparation method of novel bean dregs soy sauce, this approach includes the following steps:
(1) it after the new fresh bean dreg of 30g is dry in ventilation, is crushed, crosses 60 meshes, the warm water for being added 20% impregnates 40 The thermophilic digestion 30min 120 DEG C at is added after 20g wheat bran, 15g peanut, 10g corn after min;It (2) will be cooling after bean dregs boiling To 30 DEG C or so, it is then inoculated with aspergillus oryzae starter culture, quality is the 0.2% of dry substance mixture, is fermented at 33-35 DEG C 35-38h carries out koji-making;(3) 16 will be added at song after mixing0The saline solution of Be, quality are the 2.5 of dry substance mixture Times, salt water is entered into fermentation stage after mixing, is ultrasonically treated in fermentation process, the amplitude of ultrasonic probe is 20%, Frequency is 10kHz, and fermentation obtained soy sauce stoste after 25-30 days.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of preparation method of novel bean dregs soy sauce, this approach includes the following steps:
(1) it after the new fresh bean dreg of 30g is dry in ventilation, is crushed, crosses 60 meshes, the warm water for being added 20% impregnates 40 The thermophilic digestion 30min 120 DEG C at is added after 20g wheat bran, 15g peanut, 10g corn after min;It (2) will be cooling after bean dregs boiling To 30 DEG C or so, it is then inoculated with aspergillus oryzae starter culture, quality is the 0.2% of dry substance mixture, is fermented at 33-35 DEG C 35-38h carries out koji-making;(3) 16 will be added at song after mixing0The saline solution of Be, quality are the 2.5 of dry substance mixture Times, salt water is entered into fermentation stage after mixing, is ultrasonically treated in fermentation process, the amplitude of ultrasonic probe is 30%, Frequency is 30kHz, and fermentation obtained soy sauce stoste after 25-30 days.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of preparation method of novel bean dregs soy sauce, this approach includes the following steps:
(1) it after the new fresh bean dreg of 30g is dry in ventilation, is crushed, crosses 60 meshes, the warm water for being added 20% impregnates 40 The thermophilic digestion 30min 120 DEG C at is added after 20g wheat bran, 15g peanut, 10g corn after min;It (2) will be cooling after bean dregs boiling To 30 DEG C or so, it is then inoculated with aspergillus oryzae starter culture, quality is the 0.2% of dry substance mixture, is fermented at 33-35 DEG C 35-38h carries out koji-making;(3) 16 will be added at song after mixing0The saline solution of Be, quality are the 2.5 of dry substance mixture Times, salt water is entered into fermentation stage after mixing, fermentation obtained soy sauce stoste after 25-30 days.
Table 1:Free amino acid in soy sauce is detected, and has counted result.
Free aminoacid content in 1 soy sauce of table
From the data in the table, it is ultrasonically treated during sauce fermentation, the free amine group acid yield in tunning Increase, but the intensity being ultrasonically treated not is to be the bigger the better, the amplitude of ultrasonic probe is 30%, frequency 30kHz, amino acid Yield starts to reduce.Illustrate that ultrasonic processing method, for the amount of raising free amino acid, shortens fermentation during sauce fermentation Period invention has feasibility.
Although the present invention has been disclosed in the preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the invention, any to be familiar with this The people of technology can do various changes and modification, therefore protection of the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention Range should subject to the definition of the claims.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of preparation method of novel bean dregs soy sauce, which is characterized in that the main constituents and ratio of the soy sauce are:Beans Slag:Wheat bran:Peanut:Corn=3:2:1.5:1, the preparation method of the soy sauce includes the following steps:
(1) it after new fresh bean dreg is dry in ventilation, is crushed, crosses 60 meshes, the warm water for being added 20% impregnates 40min, adds Thermophilic digestion 30min at entering after wheat bran, peanut, corn, dried fungus with 120 DEG C;(2) 30-32 DEG C will be cooled to after bean dregs boiling Then left and right is inoculated with aspergillus oryzae starter culture, quality is the 0.2% of dry substance mixture, and ferment 35-38h at 33-35 DEG C Carry out koji-making;(3) 16 will be added at song after mixing0The saline solution of Be, quality is 2.5 times of dry substance mixture, by salt Water enters fermentation stage after mixing, is ultrasonically treated in fermentation process, and the amplitude of ultrasonic probe is 20-30%, frequency For 10-30kHz, fermentation obtained soy sauce stoste after 25-30 days.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that ultrasonic treatment during sauce fermentation, preferred parameter:It is super Sound and vibration width is 25%, supersonic frequency 15kHz.
CN201810809639.2A 2018-07-23 2018-07-23 A kind of novel processing step of bean dregs soy sauce Pending CN108902898A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109805352A (en) * 2019-03-05 2019-05-28 黑龙江珍选食品有限公司 A kind of flavored type fishing sauce soy sauce and preparation method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103099182A (en) * 2012-12-25 2013-05-15 上海清美绿色食品有限公司 Method for preparing soy sauce by using bean dreg as material
CN104172102A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-12-03 佘延英 Making technology for soybean sauce

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103099182A (en) * 2012-12-25 2013-05-15 上海清美绿色食品有限公司 Method for preparing soy sauce by using bean dreg as material
CN104172102A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-12-03 佘延英 Making technology for soybean sauce

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
于淑娟等: "超声波催化米曲霉发酵酱油的研究", 《中国调味品》 *
何国庆等: "《食品微生物学 第3版》", 30 September 2016 *
张梦茹等: "豆渣发酵酱油关键技术", 《食品与发酵工业》 *
泉州市文化广电新闻出版局: "《泉州非物质文化遗产资源实录 第2册》", 31 January 2017 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109805352A (en) * 2019-03-05 2019-05-28 黑龙江珍选食品有限公司 A kind of flavored type fishing sauce soy sauce and preparation method thereof

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