CN108901374A - A kind of exploitation equipment convenient for exploiting niblet - Google Patents
A kind of exploitation equipment convenient for exploiting niblet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108901374A CN108901374A CN201810805930.2A CN201810805930A CN108901374A CN 108901374 A CN108901374 A CN 108901374A CN 201810805930 A CN201810805930 A CN 201810805930A CN 108901374 A CN108901374 A CN 108901374A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rack
- cabinet
- rod
- niblet
- affixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000003447 ipsilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 abstract description 35
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 35
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 28
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 28
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209149 Zea Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005662 electromechanics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010977 jade Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F11/00—Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals
- A01F11/06—Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals for maize, e.g. removing kernels from cobs
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sawing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of exploitation equipment convenient for exploiting niblet, including board, cabinet, opening, guide rail, idler wheel, rack gear, shaft, gear, the body of rod, hemisphere, baffle, spring, rack, circular hole, motor, plate body, steel needle, bracket, cylinder, cutter and rocking bar.Corn ear can be inserted on steel nail by the present invention, and drive corn rotation by motor, shaken rocking bar, pushed corn to tool orientation by gear and rack gear and finally peeled niblet by cutter, manually shell kernels of corn off the cobs compared to using, time saving and energy saving；The position of the adjustable motor of the body of rod and rack of setting in the vertical direction, thus the positional relationship between adjusting corn and cutter, in order to exploit the niblet of different size diameter, the apparatus structure is simple, easy to use, is suitble to promote the use of.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of exploitation equipment, specifically a kind of exploitation equipment convenient for exploitation niblet belongs to agriculture machine
Tool technical field.
Background technique
Corn is grass family Zea annual herb plant, alias：Maize, ear of maize, maize, corn, corn, jade
Hay, maize, maize, luxuriant reed, big sorgo, northeast Liaoning words claim pearl grain, and Teochew claims SEMEN COICIS, and Guangdong language is known as maize, Fujian
Southern language is referred to as kind wheat, and peasant is after maize planting, for the ease of saving, it is often necessary to niblet be stripped down pack and saved.
In traditional handicraft, peasant shells kernels of corn off the cobs and usually carries out auxiliary exploitation niblet using sheet tool, more wasteful
Time, sheet tool are also often easy to cut the finger of peasant；And corn is not of uniform size, often using machinery exploitation niblet
The stripping incomplete phenomenon of grain is caused since corn is not of uniform size.Therefore, it proposes regarding to the issue above a kind of convenient for exploitation corn
The exploitation equipment of grain.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is that providing a kind of exploitation equipment convenient for exploiting niblet to solve the above-mentioned problems.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose, a kind of exploitation equipment convenient for exploiting niblet, packet
Include board, horizontally moving device, vertical shift device and power device；
The horizontally moving device includes guide rail, rack gear and shaft, and the top surface side of the board is connected with cabinet,
Two opposite sidewall symmetries of the cabinet are opened there are two identical opening, the inside fixed setting guide rail of the cabinet, described
The top of guide rail is rotatablely connected several identical idler wheels, and the top surface of several idler wheels places the same rack gear, the rack gear
Both ends extend through two symmetrical openings, and the side wall of the cabinet is rotatablely connected shaft, and cabinet is run through in one end of the shaft
Side wall be placed in the outside of cabinet, and the shaft is placed in the affixed rocking bar in one end outside cabinet, and the shaft is placed in cabinet
The internal affixed gear of end surface, the side bottom end of the affixed body of rod in one end of the rack gear；
The vertical shift device includes hemisphere, the body of rod and rack, and the body of rod is cavity structure, and the body of rod
Top interior connects several baffles by several springs, the affixed hemispheroidal plane in side of the baffle far from spring,
The hemispheroidal convex surface is placed in the outside of the body of rod through the side wall of the body of rod, and the top of the body of rod is socketed rack, the machine
One side bottom of frame offers several identical circular holes in the vertical direction；
The power device includes motor, plate body and steel needle, and motor is fixedly mounted in the top of the rack, the motor
The affixed plate body of output end, the uniform affixed several identical steel needles in side of the plate body far from motor output end；
A side surface affixed bracket of the top of the board far from cabinet, the affixed cylinder in the top of the bracket are described
The inside of cylinder is socketed cutter.
Preferably, it is corresponded between several springs and several baffles.
Preferably, it is intermeshed between the gear and the rack gear.
Preferably, the hemisphere and the ipsilateral setting of the circular hole, and be placed in the hemispheroidal convex surface of top according to
The secondary outside that rack is placed in through the side wall and circular hole of the body of rod.
Preferably, the cutter is tubular structure, and the cutter is wedge structure at the port of steel nail side.
Preferably, the distance between several described circular holes are equal to the distance between several described hemispheres, and top
Circular hole is equal to the inner diameter of cutter to the distance between the circular hole of lowermost end.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1. corn ear can be inserted on steel nail by the present invention, and drive corn rotation by motor, rocking bar is shaken, is passed through
Gear and rack gear push corn to tool orientation and are finally peeled niblet by cutter, compared to using manually cornhusking
Grain is time saving and energy saving；
2. the position of the adjustable motor of the body of rod and rack being arranged in the vertical direction, thus adjusting corn and cutter it
Between positional relationship, in order to exploit the niblet of different size diameter, the apparatus structure is simple, easy to use, is suitble to promote
It uses.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram of internal structure of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at A of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is body of rod schematic diagram of internal structure of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is cutter right side structural representation of the present invention.
In figure：1, board, 2, cabinet, 201, opening, 3, guide rail, 4, idler wheel, 5, rack gear, 6, shaft, 7, gear, 8, bar
Body, 801, hemisphere, 802, baffle, 803, spring, 9, rack, 901, circular hole, 10, motor, 11, plate body, 12, steel needle, 13,
Bracket, 14, cylinder, 15, cutter, 16, rocking bar.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to shown in Fig. 1-5, it is a kind of convenient for exploit niblet exploitation equipment, including board 1, horizontally moving device,
Vertical shift device and power device；
The horizontally moving device includes guide rail 3, rack gear 5 and shaft 6, and the top surface side of the board 1 is connected with
Cabinet 2,2 two opposite sidewall symmetries of the cabinet are opened there are two identical opening 201, and the inside fixation of the cabinet 2 is set
Guide rail 3 is set, the top of the guide rail 3 is rotatablely connected several identical idler wheels 4, and the top surface of several idler wheels 4 is placed same
Rack gear 5, the both ends of the rack gear 5 extend through two symmetrical openings 201, and the side wall of the cabinet 2 is rotatablely connected shaft 6,
One end of the shaft 6 is placed in the outside of cabinet 2 through the side wall of cabinet 2, and the shaft 6 is placed in one outside cabinet 2
Affixed rocking bar 16 is held, the shaft 6 is placed in the affixed gear 7 of the end surface inside cabinet 2, the affixed bar in one end of the rack gear 5
The side bottom end of body 8；
The vertical shift device includes hemisphere 801, the body of rod 8 and rack 9, and the body of rod 8 is cavity structure, and described
The top interior of the body of rod 8 by several several baffles 802 of 803 elastic connection of spring, the baffle 802 far from spring 803 one
The plane of the affixed hemisphere 801 in side, the convex surface of the hemisphere 801 are placed in the outside of the body of rod 8, institute through the side wall of the body of rod 8
The top socket rack 9 of the body of rod 8 is stated, a side bottom of the rack 9 offers several identical circular holes in the vertical direction
901；
The power device includes motor 10, plate body 11 and steel needle 12, and motor 10 is fixedly mounted in the top of the rack 9,
The affixed plate body 11 of the output end of the motor 10, the uniform affixed several phases in side of the plate body 11 far from 10 output end of motor
Same steel needle 12 may be implemented through the above structure, drive steel needle 12 to rotate by motor 10, and can be shaken by rotation
Bar 16 keeps the motor 10 mobile to 14 direction of cylinder；
The affixed bracket 13 in a side surface of the top of the board 1 far from cabinet 2, the affixed cylinder in top of the bracket 13
14, the inside socket cutter 15 of the cylinder 14 may be implemented to peel niblet by cutter 15 through the above structure.
It is corresponded between several springs 803 and several baffles 802, is conveniently adjusted 9 height of rack；It is described
It is intermeshed between gear 7 and the rack gear 5, motor 10 easy to remove；The hemisphere 801 with the circular hole 901 is ipsilateral sets
The convex surface set, and be placed in the hemisphere 801 of top sequentially passes through the side wall of the body of rod 8 and circular hole 901 is placed in rack 9
Outside, convenient for the height for making rack 9 be maintained at certain；The cutter 15 is tubular structure, and the cutter 15 is close to steel nail 12
It is wedge structure at the port of side, convenient for cutting niblet；The distance between several described circular holes 901 are equal to several described half
The distance between sphere 801, and the circular hole 901 of top is interior equal to cutter 15 to the distance between the circular hole 901 of lowermost end
Wall diameter is conveniently adjusted the size that plate body 11 meets corn ear relative to the height of cutter 15.
In the use of the present invention, the electric elements occurred in the application when in use open by external connection power supply and control
It closes, the tail portion of corn is inserted on steel needle 12, and press hemisphere 801 to adjust the height of rack 9, adjusts rack 9
Height after, open motor 10, motor 10 drive plate body 11 rotate, plate body 11 drive steel needle 12 rotate, steel needle 12 drive corn
Rotation shakes rocking bar 16 after corn rotation manually, and rocking bar 16 is rotated with moving gear 7, and gear 7 is with carry-over bar 5 to 15 side of cutter
To movement, rack gear 5 drives the body of rod 8 to ipsilateral movement, and the body of rod 8 drives rack 9 to ipsilateral movement, and rack 9 drives motor 10 to same
Side is mobile, and motor 10 drives plate body 11 to ipsilateral movement, and plate body 11 drives steel needle 12 to ipsilateral movement, and steel needle 11 drives corn
To ipsilateral movement, when the port of corn contact cutter 15, corn enters the inner cavity of cutter 15, cutter far from one end of steel needle 12
12 tapered end mouth fits closely corn ear, the rotation continued to move to corn with corn ear to 15 direction of cutter, cutter
12 wedge-shaped port starts to cut the junction between niblet and corn ear, and cutter 15 starts to exploit niblet, works as niblet
Corn ear is removed after the completion of exploitation.
YS-8024-750W model that motor 10 is produced using electromechanics Co., Ltd of Dongguan City power nation and its relevant
Mating power supply and circuit.
It is related to circuit and electronic component and module is the prior art, those skilled in the art may be implemented completely,
Without superfluous words, the content that the present invention protects is not related to the improvement for software and method yet.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that by fall in claim with all in the meaning and scope of important document
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of exploitation equipment convenient for exploiting niblet, it is characterised in that：Including board (1), horizontally moving device, vertical shifting
Dynamic device and power device；
The horizontally moving device includes guide rail (3), rack gear (5) and shaft (6), and the top surface side of the board (1) is solid
It is connected to cabinet (2), (2) two opposite sidewall symmetries of the cabinet are opened there are two identical opening (201), the cabinet (2)
Inside guide rail (3) are fixedly installed, the top of the guide rail (3) is rotatablely connected several identical idler wheels (4), several idler wheels (4)
Top surface place same rack gear (5), the both ends of the rack gear (5) extend through two symmetrical openings (201), described
The side wall of cabinet (2) is rotatablely connected shaft (6), and side wall of the one end of the shaft (6) through cabinet (2) is placed in cabinet (2)
Outside, and the shaft (6) is placed in the external affixed rocking bar in one end (16) of cabinet (2), and the shaft (6) is placed in cabinet (2)
The internal affixed gear of end surface (7), the side bottom end of the affixed body of rod in one end (8) of the rack gear (5)；
The vertical shift device includes hemisphere (801), the body of rod (8) and rack (9), and the body of rod (8) is cavity structure, and
For the top interior of the body of rod (8) by several baffles of several springs (803) elastic connection (802), the baffle (802) is separate
The side wall of the body of rod (8) is run through simultaneously in the convex surface of the plane of the affixed hemisphere in side (801) of spring (803), the hemisphere (801)
It is placed in the outside of the body of rod (8), the top of the body of rod (8) is socketed rack (9), and a side bottom of the rack (9) is in vertical side
Several identical circular holes (901) are offered upwards；
The power device includes motor (10), plate body (11) and steel needle (12), and motor is fixedly mounted in the top of the rack (9)
(10), the affixed plate body of output end (11) of the motor (10), side of the plate body (11) far from motor (10) output end are equal
Even affixed several identical steel needles (12)；
A side surface affixed bracket (13) of the top of the board (1) far from cabinet (2), the top of the bracket (13) are affixed
The inside of cylinder (14), the cylinder (14) is socketed cutter (15).
2. a kind of exploitation equipment convenient for exploiting niblet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Several springs
(803) it is corresponded between several baffles (802).
3. a kind of exploitation equipment convenient for exploiting niblet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The gear (7)
It is intermeshed between the rack gear (5).
4. a kind of exploitation equipment convenient for exploiting niblet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The hemisphere
(801) with the circular hole (901) ipsilateral setting, and the convex surface for being placed in the hemisphere (801) of top sequentially passes through the body of rod
(8) side wall and circular hole (901) is placed in the outside of rack (9).
5. a kind of exploitation equipment convenient for exploiting niblet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cutter (15)
For tubular structure, and the cutter (15) is wedge structure at the port of steel nail (12) side.
6. a kind of exploitation equipment convenient for exploiting niblet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Several circular holes
The distance between (901) it is equal to the distance between several described hemispheres (801), and the circular hole (901) of top arrives lowermost end
The distance between circular hole (901) be equal to the inner diameter of cutter (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810805930.2A CN108901374A (en) | 2018-07-20 | 2018-07-20 | A kind of exploitation equipment convenient for exploiting niblet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810805930.2A CN108901374A (en) | 2018-07-20 | 2018-07-20 | A kind of exploitation equipment convenient for exploiting niblet |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108901374A true CN108901374A (en) | 2018-11-30 |
Family
ID=64416903
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810805930.2A Pending CN108901374A (en) | 2018-07-20 | 2018-07-20 | A kind of exploitation equipment convenient for exploiting niblet |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108901374A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109644693A (en) * | 2019-02-02 | 2019-04-19 | 贵州大学 | Corn peeling collects machine |
| CN111567228A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-08-25 | 盐城工业职业技术学院 | Kernel of corn stripping off device |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4753159A (en) * | 1986-07-29 | 1988-06-28 | William Eaton | Automated corn cutter |
| CN101982044A (en) * | 2010-10-11 | 2011-03-02 | 无锡市鑫格索蓝压缩机有限公司 | Gear moving type corn ear sheller |
| CN105493769A (en) * | 2015-12-20 | 2016-04-20 | 重庆市灿宏机械制造有限公司 | Corn threshing mechanism |
| CN206212693U (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-06-06 | 郑州大学 | A kind of mini domestic automatic corn sheller |
| CN207099888U (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-03-16 | 重庆市林业科学研究院 | Underwood planting greenhouse support frame |
| CN208509648U (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2019-02-19 | 高邮市力博机床附件厂 | A kind of exploitation equipment convenient for exploiting niblet |
-
2018
- 2018-07-20 CN CN201810805930.2A patent/CN108901374A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4753159A (en) * | 1986-07-29 | 1988-06-28 | William Eaton | Automated corn cutter |
| CN101982044A (en) * | 2010-10-11 | 2011-03-02 | 无锡市鑫格索蓝压缩机有限公司 | Gear moving type corn ear sheller |
| CN105493769A (en) * | 2015-12-20 | 2016-04-20 | 重庆市灿宏机械制造有限公司 | Corn threshing mechanism |
| CN206212693U (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-06-06 | 郑州大学 | A kind of mini domestic automatic corn sheller |
| CN207099888U (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-03-16 | 重庆市林业科学研究院 | Underwood planting greenhouse support frame |
| CN208509648U (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2019-02-19 | 高邮市力博机床附件厂 | A kind of exploitation equipment convenient for exploiting niblet |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109644693A (en) * | 2019-02-02 | 2019-04-19 | 贵州大学 | Corn peeling collects machine |
| CN111567228A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-08-25 | 盐城工业职业技术学院 | Kernel of corn stripping off device |
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