CN108900966B - EMUs carriage signal enhancement system - Google Patents

EMUs carriage signal enhancement system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108900966B
CN108900966B CN201810704048.9A CN201810704048A CN108900966B CN 108900966 B CN108900966 B CN 108900966B CN 201810704048 A CN201810704048 A CN 201810704048A CN 108900966 B CN108900966 B CN 108900966B
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data
base station
motor train
train unit
network address
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CN108900966A (en
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宋璐
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WUHU LANREN INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.
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Wuhu Lanren Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/025Services making use of location information using location based information parameters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/14Relay systems
    • H04B7/15Active relay systems
    • H04B7/155Ground-based stations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/06Authentication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/30Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
    • H04W4/40Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]
    • H04W4/44Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P] for communication between vehicles and infrastructures, e.g. vehicle-to-cloud [V2C] or vehicle-to-home [V2H]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/80Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a signal enhancement system for a carriage of a motor train unit, wherein a signal transceiving chamber is arranged on the motor train unit, a signal transceiving device is arranged on the signal transceiving chamber, the signal transceiving device comprises an external transceiving antenna, an internal transceiver and a processing module, the external transceiving antenna is arranged outside the signal transceiving chamber and is used for establishing communication with a communication base station, and the internal transceiver is arranged inside the signal transceiving chamber and is used for establishing communication with mobile equipment inside the transceiving chamber; the processing module is configured with a first communication interface strategy, a data sending strategy and a data receiving strategy; through the arrangement, a reliable data transmission effect is achieved, the data transmission quality is guaranteed, users who need the motor train unit can receive and send mobile data through the signal receiving and sending room when the motor train unit operates, the motor train unit is simple and convenient, and the data rate and the data quality are guaranteed.

Description

EMUs carriage signal enhancement system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of railways, in particular to a signal enhancement system for a carriage of a motor train unit.
Background
The motor train and the full-name power vehicle refer to vehicles which are provided with power devices in a rail transit system and comprise two types of locomotives and power carriages. The motor car is equipped with driving wheels, and the corresponding vehicle without driving device is a trailer. To properly operate a train on a track, there must be a railcar that provides sufficient traction for the train as a whole, but may not be capable of holding an unpowered trailer.
The bullet train is a railway vehicle provided with wheel drive machinery equipment, and is not a motor train unit. The motor train is arranged in a high-speed train, and all train type transportation vehicles including constant-speed motor train units, ordinary-speed trains, subway trains, light rail trains, monorail trains, magnetic levitation trains and the like are provided with the motor train.
However, in the running process of the motor train unit, generally speaking, certain problems exist, and due to the popularization of mobile terminals, in the running process, particularly, communication coverage areas with poor network signals are involved, under the condition that the requirement of passengers in a compartment on the network is large, the network is unstable, so that office work, reading and communication are affected, along with the development of the transportation industry, more and more people need to spend time on a motor train, and once the network communication is affected, when the network is needed to be used, huge losses are caused to the passengers.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the invention aims to provide a signal enhancement system for a compartment of a motor train unit.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a motor train unit compartment signal enhancement system is characterized in that a signal transceiving room is arranged on a motor train unit, the signal transceiving room is provided with a signal transceiving device, the signal transceiving device comprises an external transceiving antenna, an internal transceiver and a processing module, the external transceiving antenna is installed outside the signal transceiving room and used for establishing communication with a communication base station, and the internal transceiver is installed inside the signal transceiving room and used for establishing communication with a mobile terminal inside the transceiving room;
the processing module is configured with a first communication interface strategy, a data sending strategy and a data receiving strategy;
the first communication interface strategy is used for establishing a communication interface between the built-in transceiver and a corresponding mobile terminal, and specifically comprises
A connection access step, in which the mobile terminal and the built-in transceiver establish connection through Bluetooth;
a connection configuration step, in which the mobile terminal generates first communication information according to equipment information of the mobile terminal and sends the first communication information to a corresponding built-in transceiver through the Bluetooth, wherein the first communication information comprises a network address of the mobile terminal and a communication frequency point of the mobile terminal;
a connection permission step, in which the processing module configures working parameters of a built-in transceiver according to first communication information received by the built-in transceiver to establish a communication interface between the mobile terminal and the built-in transceiver;
the data sending strategy is used for sending first uplink data of the mobile terminal to a corresponding communication base station, and the first uplink data comprises a network address of the mobile terminal and specifically comprises
A data uploading step, wherein the mobile terminal uploads first uplink data to be sent to a processing module through a built-in transceiver;
an upload data processing step, in which the processing module adds a network address corresponding to the processing module to the first uplink data to generate second uplink data;
a data sending step, in which the external transceiving antenna sends the second uplink data;
the data receiving strategy is used for sending the first downlink data of the communication base station to the corresponding mobile terminal, and specifically comprises
A data receiving step, wherein when the network address corresponding to the first downlink data is the same as the network address corresponding to the processing module, the external transceiving antenna receives the first downlink data;
a data receiving processing step, wherein the processing module processes the first downlink data according to a network address corresponding to the processing module to obtain second downlink data, and the second downlink data comprises the network address of the mobile terminal;
and a data downloading step, wherein the built-in transceiver sends the second downlink data to the corresponding mobile terminal.
Further: the mobile terminal is provided with a verification module for inputting verification information to the verification module through the mobile terminal, and the connection access step further comprises the step that the mobile terminal sends the verification information to the processing module through Bluetooth.
Further: and the working frequency point of the mobile terminal is randomly generated in the working frequency band of the mobile terminal through a random algorithm.
Further: the system also comprises a data server, wherein the data server is arranged in a data network and is configured with a base station positioning strategy, and the base station positioning strategy comprises
A base station data table establishing step, namely establishing a positioning data table according to the operation parameters of the motor train unit and the position of the communication base station, wherein the positioning data table comprises a plurality of positioning data, each positioning data comprises a motor train unit number item, a time item and a corresponding base station service item, the motor train unit number item reflects the number of the motor train unit, the time item reflects the time of the day, and the base station service item reflects the motor train unit number item and the base station network address of the corresponding communication base station under the time item;
a positioning judgment step, when a target network address of the data network is a first downlink data of the network address of the signal transceiver, if the size of the first downlink data is smaller than a preset reference data value, the first downlink data is sent through a base station positioning step;
and a base station positioning step, namely acquiring a corresponding motor train unit number according to the destination network address, screening corresponding positioning data according to the motor train unit number, acquiring a corresponding base station network address according to the current actual time and a time item in the positioning data, and sending the first downlink data to a communication base station corresponding to the base station network address.
Further: the positioning judgment step further comprises the step of sending the first downlink data through the dynamic positioning step if the size of the first downlink data is larger than a preset reference data value;
the dynamic positioning step comprises the steps of splitting the first downlink data into a plurality of first downlink sub-data with the same target network address according to the size of the first downlink data, configuring theoretical sending time according to a preset transmission rate and the size of the first downlink sub-data according to the sequence of the first downlink sub-data in the first downlink data, obtaining a corresponding motor train unit number according to the target network address, screening corresponding positioning data according to the motor train unit number, obtaining a corresponding base station network address according to the theoretical sending time of each first downlink sub-data and a time item in the positioning data, and sending the corresponding first downlink sub-data to a communication base station corresponding to the base station network address when actual time reaches the theoretical sending time;
and the transmission format of the first downlink sub-data in the communication base station is the same as that of the first downlink data.
Further: the motor train unit is provided with a GPS module, the GPS module detects position information of the motor train unit, the signal transceiver is provided with a motor train unit positioning strategy, and the motor train unit positioning strategy comprises
A motor train group data table establishing step, namely establishing an addressing data table according to the position of the communication base station, wherein the addressing data table comprises a plurality of addressing data, each addressing data comprises a position area item and a base station service item, the position area item reflects the signal coverage area of the communication base station, and the base station service item reflects the base station network address of the communication base station;
and positioning the motor train unit, namely screening addressing data from the addressing data table by taking the position area item as an index according to the current position information when the signal transceiver generates second uplink data, acquiring a corresponding base station network address according to the addressing data, and sending the second uplink data to a corresponding communication base station through the base station network address.
Further: the built-in transceiver and the external transceiving antenna are respectively provided with a signal amplifier.
The technical effects of the invention are mainly reflected in the following aspects: through the arrangement, a reliable data transmission effect is achieved, the data transmission quality is guaranteed, users who need the motor train unit can receive and send mobile data through the signal receiving and sending room when the motor train unit operates, the motor train unit is simple and convenient, and the data rate and the data quality are guaranteed.
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FIG. 1: the invention discloses a signal enhancement system for a carriage of a motor train unit.
Reference numerals: 110. a signal transceiving antenna; 120. a processing module; 121. a GPS module; 130. a signal transceiver; 200. a mobile terminal; 310. a communication base station; 400. a mobile network; 410. and a data server.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided in order to make the technical solution of the present invention easier to understand and understand.
Referring to fig. 1, the motor train unit compartment signal enhancement system is characterized in that a signal receiving and transmitting chamber is arranged on the motor train unit, the signal receiving and transmitting chamber is provided with a signal receiving and transmitting device, the signal receiving and transmitting device comprises an external receiving and transmitting antenna, an internal transceiver and a processing module 120, the internal transceiver is connected to the processing module 120 through a wire, the processing module 120 is connected to the external receiving and transmitting antenna through a wire, the external receiving and transmitting antenna is arranged at the top of the outer side face of the motor train unit, the internal transceiver is arranged at the top of the receiving and transmitting chamber, and therefore the data receiving and transmitting. The external transceiver antenna is arranged outside the signal transceiving chamber and used for establishing communication with the communication base station 310, and the internal transceiver is arranged inside the signal transceiving chamber and used for establishing communication with a mobile terminal inside the transceiving chamber; the general motor train unit does not have a transceiver room, and the signal transceiver room can play a role in centralized output for signals, and the signal can be ensured to pass through the wall of the motor train unit to reach outdoors, so that the signal strength is improved. The processing module 120 mainly implements the processing function, which is described in detail below.
The processing module 120 is configured with a first communication interface policy, a data transmission policy, and a data reception policy;
the first communication interface strategy is used for establishing a communication interface between the built-in transceiver and a corresponding mobile terminal, and if a signal transceiver is required to be used in a transceiver room, the first step is to establish the communication interface, that is, to connect the mobile terminal 200 with the signal transceiver, and specifically includes establishing the communication interface, that is, connecting the mobile terminal 200 with the signal transceiver
A connection access step, in which the mobile terminal and the built-in transceiver establish connection through Bluetooth; first because bluetooth connection distance is shorter, the agreement of bluetooth simultaneously and have the authentication function, so carry out authentication, simple effective through the bluetooth. Specifically, the mobile terminal 200 may be configured with an authentication module, and configured to input authentication information to the authentication module through the mobile terminal 200, and the connection accessing step further includes that the mobile terminal 200 sends the authentication information to the processing module 120 through bluetooth. The verification information can be understood as a password, so that the password is simple and convenient, a better verification effect can be achieved after the password passes verification, and the reliability of verification is ensured. And then the subsequent steps are performed.
A connection configuration step, in which the mobile terminal generates first communication information according to equipment information of the mobile terminal and sends the first communication information to a corresponding built-in transceiver through the Bluetooth, wherein the first communication information comprises a network address of the mobile terminal and a communication frequency point of the mobile terminal; it should be noted that, first, communication protocols corresponding to each mobile terminal may be different, so that when the signal transceiver needs to be authorized for use, parameters of the mobile terminal need to be acquired, so that the mobile terminal sends the first communication information to the built-in transceiver through bluetooth, so that the built-in transceiver can be connected with the mobile terminal, it should be noted that the mobile terminal needs to install a corresponding APP program to call the data to complete connection, and through such setting, the built-in transceiver can adjust the receiving frequency and the sending frequency to complete communication with the mobile terminal, and it should be noted that communication establishment does not need to modify communication data, only needs to acquire original data, and details are not given herein.
A connection permission step, in which the processing module 120 configures operating parameters of a built-in transceiver according to first communication information received by the built-in transceiver to establish a communication interface between the mobile terminal and the built-in transceiver; at this time, the mobile terminal and the built-in transceiver may perform data interaction, that is, a signal output by the mobile terminal is transmitted to the corresponding processing module 120. And the processing module 120 performs data transmission and data reception.
The data transmission strategy is used for transmitting the first uplink data of the mobile terminal to the corresponding communication base station 310, and it should be noted that there is a certain difference from a general mobile communication connection mode, because the mobile terminal is on the motor train unit, the physical position of the mobile terminal changes according to the operation of the motor train unit, and the base station to which the mobile terminal is connected is different under the condition of high operation speed of the motor train unit, but the connection mode of the invention only needs the mobile terminal to correspond to one signal transceiver device, and the signal transceiver device is connected with other base stations (the base station corresponding to the original communication mode of the mobile terminal is generally unchanged, and the cost for reestablishing the connection is borne by the signal transceiver device), so that, because the signal transceiver device is managed uniformly, the verification algorithm can be simplified, and the security can still be ensured (the signal transceiver device can be understood as a mobile secondary base station), the first uplink data includes a network address of the mobile terminal, and specifically includes
A data uploading step, in which the mobile terminal uploads first uplink data to be sent to the processing module 120 through a built-in transceiver; by so setting, the transmission data is first transmitted to the processing module 120.
An upload data processing step, in which the processing module 120 adds a network address corresponding to the processing module 120 to the first uplink data to generate second uplink data; the processing module 120 may process the first uplink data, for example, encrypt, add verification data, add a network address, and convert the first uplink data into the second uplink data, and it should be noted that there are two specific implementation manners, the first is to add a network address and additional verification data without modifying the data format, that is, only the table information of the address table and the verification table needs to be modified in the corresponding mobile network 400, for example, the first uplink data has an original 32-bit address, and after the network address is added, the second uplink data still has 32 addresses, but the address value is different from the original one, which is simpler and more convenient. And the second is to modify the data format, so that the processed data needs to configure a corresponding analysis algorithm in the mobile interactive network to obtain the first uplink data again, which is higher in confidentiality but affects the data transmission efficiency.
A data sending step, in which the external transceiving antenna sends the second uplink data; the effect of data transmission can be achieved by transmitting the second uplink data through the external receiving and transmitting antenna, and the reliability of the data is ensured.
The data receiving strategy is used for sending the first downlink data of the communication base station 310 to the corresponding mobile terminal, and the principle is the same, and in the data receiving process, the communication base station 310 needs to acquire the position of the signal receiving and sending device to play a signal receiving and sending effect
A data receiving step, in which when the network address corresponding to the first downlink data is the same as the network address corresponding to the processing module 120, the external transceiving antenna receives the first downlink data; when the first downlink data is generated, there is a network address corresponding to the processing module 120, so that the data can be sent to the corresponding network address.
A step of processing received data, in which the processing module 120 processes the first downlink data according to a network address corresponding to the processing module 120 to obtain second downlink data, where the second downlink data includes a network address of the mobile terminal; the second downlink data obtained through the first downlink data processing may be directly sent to the mobile phone terminal, the mobile phone terminal may receive the second downlink data through an original receiving method, a data format of the first downlink data may also be the same as that of the second downlink data, and processing methods such as encryption may be performed during the first downlink data processing, which is not specifically described herein.
And a data downloading step, wherein the built-in transceiver sends the second downlink data to the corresponding mobile terminal. In this way, the reception of data is completed.
And the working frequency point of the mobile terminal is randomly generated in the working frequency band of the mobile terminal through a random algorithm. By randomly generating the working frequency points, the data security can be improved.
In another embodiment, the system further comprises a data server 410, the data server 410 is disposed in a data network, the data server 410 is configured with a base station positioning policy, and the base station positioning policy comprises
A base station data table establishing step, namely establishing a positioning data table according to the operation parameters of the motor train unit and the position of the communication base station 310, wherein the positioning data table comprises a plurality of positioning data, each positioning data comprises a motor train unit number item, a time item and a corresponding base station service item, the motor train unit number item reflects the number of the motor train unit, the time item reflects the time of the day, and the base station service item reflects the motor train unit number item and the base station network address of the corresponding communication base station 310 under the time item; as another key point of the invention, the base station positioning strategy can greatly improve the interaction effect of data, because in general, the coordination relation of data transmission needs to be reestablished corresponding to different base stations, and a data interaction effect is improved, the base station data table aims at the position of the motor train unit, and because the motor train unit runs strictly according to the running regulation, the position of the motor train unit in the running process can be calculated according to time, so that the method is very simple, the data does not need to be returned through a plurality of base stations, and if the data needs to be descended, the most appropriate base station or base stations can be found to output the data.
A positioning judgment step, when a target network address of the data network is a first downlink data of the network address of the signal transceiver, if the size of the first downlink data is smaller than a preset reference data value, the first downlink data is sent through a base station positioning step; the positioning judgment step further comprises the step of sending the first downlink data through the dynamic positioning step if the size of the first downlink data is larger than a preset reference data value; if the data is too large, the motor train unit is easy to exceed the original position, so that the data transmission is stopped, connection needs to be reestablished, and the data transmission is complicated, so that the data volume is judged, and if the data volume is small, the data can be transmitted as one data, for example
And a base station positioning step, namely acquiring a corresponding motor train unit number according to the destination network address, screening corresponding positioning data according to the motor train unit number, acquiring a corresponding base station network address according to the current actual time and a time item in the positioning data, sending the first downlink data to the communication base station 310 corresponding to the base station network address, finding the corresponding motor train unit number through the destination network address, acquiring the position of the motor train unit according to the motor train unit number and the current time, and acquiring the corresponding positioning data in a positioning table, so that the downlink data can be sent to the network address of the corresponding communication base station 310, and the data occupation is reduced. (the original logic is that the mobile terminal 200A makes a request for data acquisition, and if the location of a changes beyond the coverage of the corresponding communication base station 310, data will be sent to the corresponding terminal only if a makes a request at another location).
The dynamic positioning step comprises the steps of splitting the first downlink data into a plurality of first downlink sub-data with the same target network address according to the size of the first downlink data, configuring theoretical sending time according to a preset transmission rate and the size of the first downlink sub-data according to the sequence of the first downlink sub-data in the first downlink data, obtaining a corresponding motor train unit number according to the target network address, screening corresponding positioning data according to the motor train unit number, obtaining a corresponding base station network address according to the theoretical sending time of each first downlink sub-data and a time item in the positioning data, and sending the corresponding first downlink sub-data to a communication base station 310 corresponding to the base station network address when actual time reaches the theoretical sending time; the data size is reduced by splitting one data into a plurality of sub data, when each data is calculated according to the data size of each sub data to be sent, the position of the corresponding motor train unit is ensured to be directly received, and the method is simple and convenient.
The transmission format of the first downlink sub-data in the communication base station 310 is the same as the transmission format of the first downlink sub-data. Therefore, the signal receiving device can directly receive the first downlink subdata, and is simple and convenient.
In another embodiment, the motor train unit is provided with a GPS module 121, the GPS module 121 detects position information of the motor train unit, the signal transceiver is provided with a motor train unit positioning strategy, and the motor train unit positioning strategy comprises
A motor train group data table establishing step, namely establishing an addressing data table according to the position of the communication base station 310, wherein the addressing data table comprises a plurality of addressing data, each addressing data comprises a position area item and a base station service item, the position area item reflects the signal coverage area of the communication base station, and the base station service item reflects the base station network address of the communication base station 310; and the corresponding base station (although each base station can receive data) can be determined according to the position distribution, if the network address of the base station can be determined, the verification cost can be greatly reduced, and the data transmission efficiency is improved.
And a motor train unit positioning step, namely screening addressing data from the addressing data table by taking the position area item as an index according to the current position information when the signal transceiver generates second uplink data, acquiring a corresponding base station network address according to the addressing data, and sending the second uplink data to a corresponding communication base station 310 through the base station network address. Because each processing module 120 of the GPS module 121 can directly know the location of the motor train unit, that is, the network address of the corresponding communication base station 310 can be determined according to the addressing data table, which is simple and convenient.
The above are only typical examples of the present invention, and besides, the present invention may have other embodiments, and all the technical solutions formed by equivalent substitutions or equivalent changes are within the scope of the present invention as claimed.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a EMUs carriage signal enhancement system which characterized in that: the motor train unit is provided with a signal transceiving room, the signal transceiving room is provided with a signal transceiving device, the signal transceiving device comprises an external transceiving antenna, an internal transceiver and a processing module, the external transceiving antenna is arranged outside the signal transceiving room and used for establishing communication with a communication base station, and the internal transceiver is arranged inside the signal transceiving room and used for establishing communication with a mobile terminal inside the transceiving room;
the processing module is configured with a first communication interface strategy, a data sending strategy and a data receiving strategy;
the first communication interface strategy is used for establishing a communication interface between the built-in transceiver and a corresponding mobile terminal, and specifically comprises
A connection access step, in which the mobile terminal and the built-in transceiver establish connection through Bluetooth;
a connection configuration step, in which the mobile terminal generates first communication information according to equipment information of the mobile terminal and sends the first communication information to a corresponding built-in transceiver through the Bluetooth, wherein the first communication information comprises a network address of the mobile terminal and a communication frequency point of the mobile terminal;
a connection permission step, in which the processing module configures working parameters of a built-in transceiver according to first communication information received by the built-in transceiver to establish a communication interface between the mobile terminal and the built-in transceiver;
the data sending strategy is used for sending first uplink data of the mobile terminal to a corresponding communication base station, and the first uplink data comprises a network address of the mobile terminal and specifically comprises
A data uploading step, wherein the mobile terminal uploads first uplink data to be sent to a processing module through a built-in transceiver;
an upload data processing step, in which the processing module adds a network address corresponding to the processing module to the first uplink data to generate second uplink data;
a data sending step, in which the external transceiving antenna sends the second uplink data;
the data receiving strategy is used for sending the first downlink data of the communication base station to the corresponding mobile terminal, and specifically comprises
A data receiving step, wherein when the network address corresponding to the first downlink data is the same as the network address corresponding to the processing module, the external transceiving antenna receives the first downlink data;
a data receiving processing step, wherein the processing module processes the first downlink data according to a network address corresponding to the processing module to obtain second downlink data, and the second downlink data comprises the network address of the mobile terminal;
a data downloading step, in which the built-in transceiver sends second downlink data to a corresponding mobile device;
the system also comprises a data server, wherein the data server is arranged in a data network and is configured with a base station positioning strategy, and the base station positioning strategy comprises
A base station data table establishing step, namely establishing a positioning data table according to the operation parameters of the motor train unit and the position of the communication base station, wherein the positioning data table comprises a plurality of positioning data, each positioning data comprises a motor train unit number item, a time item and a corresponding base station service item, the motor train unit number item reflects the number of the motor train unit, the time item reflects the time of the day, and the base station service item reflects the motor train unit number item and the base station network address of the corresponding communication base station under the time item;
a positioning judgment step, when a target network address of the data network is a first downlink data of the network address of the signal transceiver, if the size of the first downlink data is smaller than a preset reference data value, the first downlink data is sent through a base station positioning step;
a base station positioning step, namely acquiring a corresponding motor train unit number according to the destination network address, screening corresponding positioning data according to the motor train unit number, acquiring a corresponding base station network address according to the current actual time and a time item in the positioning data, and sending the first downlink data to a communication base station corresponding to the base station network address;
the positioning judgment step further comprises the step of sending the first downlink data through the dynamic positioning step if the size of the first downlink data is larger than a preset reference data value;
the dynamic positioning step comprises the steps of splitting the first downlink data into a plurality of first downlink sub-data with the same target network address according to the size of the first downlink data, configuring theoretical sending time according to a preset transmission rate and the size of the first downlink sub-data according to the sequence of the first downlink sub-data in the first downlink data, obtaining a corresponding motor train unit number according to the target network address, screening corresponding positioning data according to the motor train unit number, obtaining a corresponding base station network address according to the theoretical sending time of each first downlink sub-data and a time item in the positioning data, and sending the corresponding first downlink sub-data to a communication base station corresponding to the base station network address when actual time reaches the theoretical sending time;
the sending format of the first downlink sub data in the communication base station is the same as that of the first downlink data;
the motor train unit is provided with a GPS module, the GPS module detects position information of the motor train unit, the signal transceiver is provided with a motor train unit positioning strategy, and the motor train unit positioning strategy comprises
A motor train group data table establishing step, namely establishing an addressing data table according to the position of the communication base station, wherein the addressing data table comprises a plurality of addressing data, each addressing data comprises a position area item and a base station service item, the position area item reflects the signal coverage area of the communication base station, and the base station service item reflects the base station network address of the communication base station;
and positioning the motor train unit, namely screening addressing data from the addressing data table by taking the position area item as an index according to the current position information when the signal transceiver generates second uplink data, acquiring a corresponding base station network address according to the addressing data, and sending the second uplink data to a corresponding communication base station through the base station network address.
2. The signal enhancement system for the compartments of the motor train unit as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mobile terminal is provided with a verification module for inputting verification information to the verification module through the mobile terminal, and the connection access step further comprises the step that the mobile terminal sends the verification information to the processing module through Bluetooth.
3. The signal enhancement system for the compartments of the motor train unit as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the working frequency point of the mobile terminal is randomly generated in the working frequency band of the mobile terminal through a random algorithm.
4. The signal enhancement system for the compartments of the motor train unit as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the built-in transceiver and the external transceiving antenna are respectively provided with a signal amplifier.
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