CN108900659B - Electronic device - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN108900659B
CN108900659B CN201810522938.8A CN201810522938A CN108900659B CN 108900659 B CN108900659 B CN 108900659B CN 201810522938 A CN201810522938 A CN 201810522938A CN 108900659 B CN108900659 B CN 108900659B
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China
Prior art keywords
display area
camera
electronic device
pixels
display
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Application number
CN201810522938.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108900659A (en
Inventor
张海平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201810522938.8A priority Critical patent/CN108900659B/en
Publication of CN108900659A publication Critical patent/CN108900659A/en
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Publication of CN108900659B publication Critical patent/CN108900659B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0266Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0264Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/57Mechanical or electrical details of cameras or camera modules specially adapted for being embedded in other devices

Abstract

The application discloses electronic device includes: a camera; the display screen is an OLED screen and is provided with a first display area and a second display area, the camera is located on one side of the first display area, the first display area is provided with a plurality of pixels which are arranged along the circumferential direction of the first display area, each pixel is internally provided with a flowable organic light-emitting material, the first display area can be switched between a first state and a second state, when the first display area is in the first state, the organic light-emitting materials in the pixels of the first display area shield at least part of the camera, and when the first display area is in the second state, the organic light-emitting materials in the pixels of the first display area deviate from the camera. According to the electronic device, the screen is high in occupied ratio, and the photographing quality of the camera is good.

Description

Electronic device
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of communications devices, and in particular, to an electronic device.
Background
In order to meet the self-photographing requirement of a user, electronic equipment in the related art, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a smart television, and the like, a camera is arranged on a display panel of the electronic equipment. In order to realize the shooting function of the camera, the camera needs to be spaced apart from the display screen of the display panel. However, such an arrangement results in the camera inevitably occupying part of the display area of the display screen, resulting in a lower screen occupation ratio (the ratio of the area of the display region of the display panel to the area of the display panel) of the electronic apparatus.
Disclosure of Invention
The present application is directed to solving at least one of the problems in the prior art. For this reason, the present application provides an electronic device, the screen of which has a high ratio.
The application also provides an electronic device, which has the advantage of high screen ratio.
According to the electronic device of this application embodiment, include: a camera; the display screen is an OLED screen and is provided with a first display area and a second display area, the camera is located on one side of the first display area, the first display area is provided with a plurality of pixels which are arranged along the circumferential direction of the first display area, the plurality of pixels and the camera are arranged in a stacked mode, each pixel is internally provided with a flowable organic light-emitting material, the first display area can be switched between a first state and a second state, when the first display area is located in the first state, the pixels of the first display area shield at least part of a lens of the camera, and when the first display area is located in the second state, the organic light-emitting materials in the pixels of the first display area are deviated from the lens of the camera.
According to the electronic device of the embodiment of the application, the camera is arranged on one side of the display screen, so that the screen occupation ratio of the electronic device can be improved, and the electronic device is favorable for realizing a full screen. When the first display area is in the first state, the organic light-emitting materials in the pixels of the first display area shield at least part of the camera; when the first display area is in the second state, the organic light-emitting materials in the pixels in the first display area deviate from the camera, and the camera can receive light rays of one side, far away from the camera, of the first display area. Can guarantee to be in under the condition of non-operating condition at the camera, switch over first display area to the first state, guarantee the display effect in first display area, when the camera is in operating condition, can guarantee the quality of shooing of camera.
The electronic device comprises a display screen, wherein the display screen is an OLED screen, the display screen is provided with a first display area and a second display area, the first display area is provided with a plurality of pixels arranged along the circumferential direction of the first display area, and each pixel is internally provided with a flowable organic light-emitting material; the camera is located one side of first display area, a plurality of pixels with the camera is the range upon range of setting, works as when the camera is in non-operating condition, first display area the interior organic light emitting material of pixel shelters from at least part the camera lens of camera, works as when the camera is in operating condition, in the first display area the interior organic light emitting material of pixel is skew the camera lens of camera.
According to the electronic device of the embodiment of the application, the camera is arranged on one side of the display screen, so that the screen occupation ratio of the electronic device can be improved, and the electronic device is favorable for realizing a full screen. When the camera is in a non-working state, the organic light-emitting materials in the pixels of the first display area shield at least part of the camera, so that the display effect of the first display area is ensured; when the camera is in a working state, the organic light-emitting materials in the pixels in the first display area deviate from the camera, the camera can receive light rays of the first display area far away from one side of the camera, and the photographing quality of the camera can be guaranteed.
Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the present application.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a front view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a display screen of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application, wherein a first display area is in a first state;
FIG. 3 is a front view of a display screen of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application, wherein a first display area is in a second state;
FIG. 4 is a side view of a display screen and a camera of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application, wherein the camera is located away from the display screen;
FIG. 5 is a pixel distribution diagram of a first display area of a display screen of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the application;
FIG. 6 is a pixel distribution diagram of a first display area of a display screen of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a pixel distribution diagram of a first display area of a display screen of an electronic device according to yet another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a pixel distribution diagram for a first display area of a display screen of an electronic device according to yet another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a side view of a display screen and a camera of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application, wherein the camera presses against the display screen;
fig. 10 is a side view of a display screen, a press cover, and a camera of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application, where the press cover presses the display screen.
Reference numerals:
in the electronic device 100, the user can select the electronic device,
the position of the camera head 1 is determined,
a display screen 2, a first display area 21, a pixel unit 211, a pixel 212, a second display area 22,
the first drive mechanism (3) is provided,
the pressing device 4, the pressing cover plate 41 and the second driving mechanism 42.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present application, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present application.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the present application. Furthermore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.
An electronic device 100 according to an embodiment of the present application is described below with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an electronic device 100 according to an embodiment of the present application includes a camera 1 and a display screen 2.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the display screen 2 is an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode) screen, the display screen 2 has a first display area 21 and a second display area 22, and the camera 1 is located on one side (rear side as shown in fig. 4) of the first display area 21. As shown in fig. 5, the first display region 21 has a plurality of pixels 212 arranged in a circumferential direction thereof, the plurality of pixels 212 are disposed in a stacked manner with the camera head 1, and each pixel 212 has a flowable organic light emitting material therein. The first display area 21 is switchable between a first state and a second state, as shown in fig. 2, when the first display area 21 is in the first state, the camera 1 may be opposite to the first display area 21, the organic light emitting materials in the pixels 212 in the first display area 21 may be uniformly distributed, and the organic light emitting materials in the pixels 212 in the first display area 21 block at least a part of a lens of the camera 1.
As shown in fig. 3, when the first display area 21 is in the second state, the organic light emitting material in the pixels 212 in the first display area 21 is offset from the lens of the camera 1. The organic light emitting material in the pixel 212 in the first display area 21 is located at a position of the pixel 212 far from the center of the camera 1, the organic light emitting material is not located at a position of the pixel 212 near the center of the camera 1, and the position of the pixel 212 near the center of the camera 1 is a transparent area. The light that camera 1 one side was kept away from to display screen 2 can get into camera 1 through the transparent region of first display area 21 in, realizes the function that camera 1 shot.
When the camera 1 is in the non-working state, the first display area 21 can be switched to the first state, the organic light-emitting material in the pixels 212 in the first display area 21 shields at least part of the camera 1, and the organic light-emitting material in the pixels 212 in the first display area 21 can be uniformly distributed, so that the display effect of the display screen 2 is ensured. Further, when the camera 1 is in the non-operating state, the pixel 212 resolutions of the first display area 21 and the second display area 22 may be the same. In addition, the camera 1 is disposed at one side (the rear side as shown in fig. 4) of the display screen 2, so that the problem that the front panel space of the electronic device 100 is occupied due to the installation manner of the camera 1 of the conventional electronic device 100 can be avoided, the screen occupation ratio of the electronic device 100 can be improved, and the electronic device 100 can realize a full-screen.
When the camera 1 is in the working state, the first display area 21 can be switched to the second state, the organic light emitting material in the pixel 212 in the first display area 21 is located at a position of the pixel 212 far from the center of the camera 1, the position of the pixel 212 near the center of the camera 1 is free of the organic light emitting material, and the position of the pixel 212 near the center of the camera 1 is a transparent area. The light that camera 1 one side was kept away from to display screen 2 can get into camera 1 through the transparent region of first display area 21 in, realizes the function that camera 1 shot.
As shown in fig. 1, the second display area 22 is disposed around the first display area 21, the first display area 21 is located at an upper portion of the display screen 2, and the first display area 21 is located at a middle position of the display screen 2 along a width direction of the display screen 2. Of course, the present application is not limited thereto, and the first display area 21 may also be located at an edge position of the display screen 2.
According to the electronic device 100 of the embodiment of the application, the camera 1 is arranged on one side of the display screen 2, so that the screen occupation ratio of the electronic device 100 can be improved, and the electronic device 100 can realize a full screen. And by providing a first display area 21 on the display screen 2 for shielding the camera 1 and switching the first display area 21 between a first state and a second state, when the first display area 21 is in the first state, the organic light emitting material in the pixels 212 of the first display area 21 shields at least part of the camera 1; when the first display area 21 is in the second state, the organic light emitting material in the pixel 212 in the first display area 21 is deviated from the camera 1, and the camera 1 can receive the light from the side of the first display area 21 far away from the camera 1. Can guarantee to be in under the condition of non-operating condition at camera 1, switch over first display area 21 to first state, guarantee the display effect of first display area 21, when camera 1 is operating condition, can guarantee the quality of shooing of camera 1.
According to some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 4, the center line of the camera 1 coincides with the center line of the first display area 21. Wherein the center line of the camera 1 and the center line of the first display area 21 are both perpendicular to the center line of the first display area 21. The uniform distribution of the pixels 212 on the first display area 21 can ensure the display effect on the first display area 21. When the pixels 212 of the first display area 21 are uniformly distributed and the center line of the camera 1 coincides with the center line of the first display area 21, the organic light-emitting material in the pixels 212 of the area opposite to the camera 1 on the first display area 21 can flow to the position far away from the center of the camera 1, the position opposite to the first display area 21 and the camera 1 is a transparent area, the camera 1 can collect light conveniently, and the shooting effect of the camera 1 can be ensured. Of course, the present application is not limited thereto, and the center line of the camera 1 and the center line of the first display area 21 may be spaced apart.
In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 4, a projection area of the lens of the camera 1 on the display screen 2 is smaller than an area of the first display area 21. Therefore, when the first display area 21 is in the second state, the organic light emitting material in the pixels 212 in the first display area 21 can flow to the region outside the region opposite to the lens of the camera 1, so that the region in the first display area 21 right opposite to the lens of the camera 1 is a transparent region, and the shielding of the lens of the camera 1 is reduced, thereby ensuring the photographing quality of the camera 1 when the camera 1 is in the working state for photographing.
In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 5, each pixel 212 is formed in a rectangular shape, and a plurality of pixels 212 are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the first display region 21. Thereby facilitating the arrangement of the pixels 212 of the first display area 21 and simplifying the structure of the pixels 212 of the first display area 21. Of course, the present application is not limited thereto, and as shown in fig. 6, two adjacent pixels 212 are attached to each other in the circumferential direction of the first display region 21. This makes it possible to increase the pixel density of the first display region 21 and improve the display effect of the first display region 21.
In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, each pixel 212 is the same shape and size. Therefore, the packaging process of each pixel 212 is the same, the production process of the pixels 212 in the first display area 21 can be simplified, and the production efficiency can be improved. Optionally, the shape of the first display area 21 is circular, elliptical or polygonal. Thereby, the variety of the structure of the first display area 21 can be increased.
Further, at least a part of the pixels 212 extend to the central position of the first display area 21. Therefore, the pixels 212 can be ensured to exist in the central position of the first display area 21, and the display effect of the first display area 21 is improved. Further, as shown in fig. 6 to 8, each pixel 212 extends to the center of the first display area 21. Therefore, the distribution of the pixels 212 in the first display area 21 can be more uniform, and the display effect of the first display area 21 can be further improved.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 6, the first display area 21 has a circular shape, and each pixel 212 is formed in a fan shape. As shown in fig. 7, the first display area 21 is formed in a polygon shape, and each pixel 212 is formed in a triangle shape. For example, in the example shown in fig. 7, the first display area 21 is formed in a hexagonal shape, the first display area 21 has six pixels 212, and the six pixels 212 correspond one-to-one to six edges of the first display area 21. As shown in fig. 8, the first display region 21 is formed in a rectangular shape, and at least some of the pixels 212 are formed in a rectangular shape. Thereby, the variety of the structure of the first display area 21 can be increased.
In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 5 to 8, the emission color of the organic light emitting material in any two adjacent pixels 212 is different along the circumferential direction of the first display region 21. Specifically, one of the adjacent two pixels 212 may be one of R, G, B, and the other of the adjacent two pixels 212 may be one of the remaining two pixels 212. Thereby, the display effect of the first display area 21 can be improved.
Further, as shown in fig. 5 to 8, three pixels 212 at least partially adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction of the first display region 21 may be configured as a pixel unit 211 including a pixel R, a pixel G, and a pixel B. That is, at least a portion of the adjacent three pixels 212 may be configured as a pixel unit 211, and one of the pixels 212 in the pixel unit 211 is R, one of the pixels 212 is G, and one of the pixels 212 is B. Thereby, the display effect of the first display area 21 can be improved.
For example, in the examples shown in fig. 5 to 8, any adjacent three pixels 212 may be configured as the pixel unit 211, and one of the pixels 212 in the pixel unit 211 is R, one of the pixels 212 is G, and one of the pixels 212 is B. Thereby the display effect of the first display area 21 can be increased.
In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 9, the electronic device 100 further includes a first driving mechanism 3, the first driving mechanism 3 is connected to the camera 1 to drive the camera 1 to move in a direction toward the first display area 21 and in a direction away from the first display area 21, and after the camera 1 moves a certain distance in the direction toward the first display area 21, a lens of the camera 1 may press the first display area 21. When the camera 1 is in a working state, the first driving mechanism 3 can drive the camera 1 to move towards the first display area 21, the lens of the camera 1 extrudes the first display area 21, the organic light-emitting material in the pixels 212 in the first display area 21 is extruded and then flows towards the position far away from the center of the camera 1, the first display area 21 is switched to a second state, so that the area, opposite to the lens of the camera 1, of the first display area 21 is a transparent area, and the camera 1 can receive light rays of one side, away from the camera 1, of the display screen 2, so that the photographing quality of the camera 1 is ensured.
After the camera 1 finishes photographing, the first driving mechanism 3 may drive the camera 1 to move toward a direction away from the first display area 21, the organic light emitting material in the pixels 212 in the first display area 21 may flow toward a direction close to the center of the camera 1, and the first display area 21 is switched to the first state.
In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 10, the electronic device 100 further includes a pressing device 4, and the pressing device 4 includes a pressing cover 41 and a second driving mechanism 42. The pressing cover plate 41 is located between the first display area 21 and the camera 1, the pressing cover plate 41 is parallel to the first display area 21, the second driving mechanism 42 is connected with the pressing cover plate 41 to drive the pressing cover plate 41 to move in the direction towards the first display area 21 and in the direction towards the camera 1, and after the pressing cover plate 41 moves a certain distance towards the first display area 21, the pressing cover plate 41 can press the first display area 21.
When the camera 1 is in a working state, the second driving mechanism 42 can drive the pressing cover plate 41 to move towards the first display area 21, the pressing cover plate 41 presses the first display area 21, the organic light-emitting material in the pixels 212 in the first display area 21 flows towards the position far away from the center of the camera 1 after being pressed, the first display area 21 is switched to a second state, so that the area, opposite to the lens of the camera 1, of the first display area 21 is a transparent area, and the camera 1 can receive light rays of one side, far away from the camera 1, of the display screen 2, so that the photographing quality of the camera 1 is ensured.
After the camera 1 finishes taking a picture, the second driving mechanism 42 may drive the pressing cover 41 to move toward a direction away from the first display area 21, the organic light emitting material in the pixels 212 in the first display area 21 may flow toward a direction close to the center of the camera 1, and the first display area 21 is switched to the first state.
Further, the pressing cover plate 41 is a translucent cover plate or a transparent cover plate. It is thereby ensured that light of the side of the first display area 21 remote from the camera 1 can be received by the camera 1 when the first display area 21 is pressed by the pressing cover plate 41.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application includes a camera 1 and a display screen 2.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the display screen 2 is an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode) screen, and the display screen 2 has a first display area 21 and a second display area 22. As shown in fig. 5, the first display region 21 has a plurality of pixels 212 arranged in a circumferential direction thereof, and each pixel 212 has a flowable organic light emitting material therein.
As shown in fig. 4, the camera 1 is located on one side (the rear side as shown in fig. 4) of the first display area 21, and a plurality of pixels 212 are provided in a stacked manner with the camera 1. When the camera 1 is in a non-working state, the organic light emitting materials in the pixels 212 in the first display area 21 can be uniformly distributed, and the organic light emitting materials in the pixels 212 in the first display area 21 block at least part of the lens of the camera 1; when the camera head 1 is in an operating state, the organic light emitting material in the pixels 212 in the first display area 21 is offset from the lens of the camera head 1. The organic light emitting material in the pixel 212 in the first display area 21 is located at a position of the pixel 212 far from the center of the camera 1, the organic light emitting material is not located at a position of the pixel 212 near the center of the camera 1, and the position of the pixel 212 near the center of the camera 1 is a transparent area. The light that camera 1 one side was kept away from to display screen 2 can get into camera 1 through the transparent region of first display area 21 in, realizes the function that camera 1 shot.
According to the electronic device 100 of the embodiment of the application, the camera 1 is arranged on one side of the display screen 2, so that the screen occupation ratio of the electronic device 100 can be improved, and the electronic device 100 can realize a full screen. By arranging the first display area 21 for shielding the camera 1 on the display screen 2, when the camera 1 is in a non-working state, the organic light-emitting material in the pixels 212 of the first display area 21 shields at least part of the camera 1, so that the display effect of the first display area 21 is ensured; when the camera 1 is in a working state, the organic light emitting material in the pixel 212 in the first display area 21 deviates from the camera 1, and the camera 1 can receive light rays of one side of the first display area 21 far away from the camera 1, so that the photographing quality of the camera 1 can be ensured.
In the embodiment of the present application, the electronic apparatus 100 may be various devices capable of acquiring data from the outside and processing the data, or the electronic apparatus 100 may be various devices which have a battery built therein and are capable of acquiring current from the outside to charge the battery, for example, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a computing device, an information display device, or the like.
The electronic apparatus 100 may be a user equipment or user terminal (UE), which may be broadly defined to encompass any electronic, computing, and/or telecommunications device (or combination of devices) that is readily transportable by a user and capable of wireless communication. The electronic device 100 may also be other apparatuses or devices having a communication function.
The electronic device 100 may include, but is not limited to, the following examples.
The electronic device 100 may be any type of communication device, such as a mobile phone (commonly referred to as a mobile phone), a smart phone, a cellular phone, a video phone, a fixed phone (commonly referred to as a landline), a pager, a video phone, etc.
The electronic device 100 may be various types of computers or computers, such as a laptop computer, a desktop computer, a notebook computer, a tablet computer, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a portable internet appliance, a Personal Digital Assistant, a workstation, a server, and the like.
The electronic device 100 may be various types of media players, such as a music player (e.g., an MP3 player), an audio player, a video player, a Portable Multimedia Player (PMP), a Digital Video Disc (DVD) player, a television, or other media player.
The electronic device 100 may be a media recorder such as a music recorder, a voice recorder, a video recorder, a camera, a video camera, etc.
The electronic device 100 may be a gaming apparatus, such as a game machine, a portable gaming apparatus, a gaming apparatus.
The electronic device may be a wearable computing device, a display, or other wearable device, such as a watch, headset, electronic glasses, electronic apparel, electronic bracelet, electronic necklace, electronic accessory, electronic tattoo, contact lens, head-mounted device (HMD), fabric or apparel integrated wearable device (e.g., electronic apparel) or implantable wearable device (e.g., implantable circuitry), or other type of electronic device that may receive biometric data from a biometric sensing device.
The electronic apparatus 100 may be other types of devices such as a radio, a printer, a calculator, a programmable remote control, an electronic dictionary, an electronic reader, an electronic key, an electronic photo frame, a data storage device, a global positioning system, a medical device, a vehicle transportation device, or other handheld device.
In addition, the electronic device 100 of the present application may also perform a variety of functions (e.g., simultaneously having functions of playing music, displaying video, storing pictures, and receiving and sending telephone calls).
The electronic device 100 is described as an example of a mobile phone. In the embodiment of the present application, the mobile phone may include a radio frequency circuit, a memory, an input unit, a wireless fidelity (WiFi) module, a display unit, a sensor, an audio circuit, a processor, a projection unit, a shooting unit, a battery, and other components.
The radio frequency circuit can be used for receiving and sending signals in the process of receiving and sending information or calling, and particularly, the radio frequency circuit receives downlink information of a base station and then processes the downlink information; in addition, the uplink data of the mobile phone is sent to the base station. Typically, the radio frequency circuitry includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency circuitry may also communicate with networks and other devices via wireless communications. The wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System for mobile communications (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE), email, Short Message Service (SMS), and the like.
The memory can be used for storing software programs and modules, and the processor executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone by running the software programs and modules stored in the memory. The memory can mainly comprise a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area can store an operating system, application programs (such as a sound playing function and an image playing function) required by at least one function and the like; the storage data area may store data (e.g., audio data, a phonebook, etc.) created according to the use of the cellular phone, etc. Further, the memory may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
The input unit may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate key signals related to user settings and function control of the cellular phone. Specifically, the input unit may include a touch panel and other input devices. The touch panel, also called a touch screen, may collect touch operations of a user (for example, operations of the user on or near the touch panel using any suitable object or accessory such as a finger, a stylus, etc.) and drive the corresponding connection device according to a preset program. Alternatively, the touch panel may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller.
The touch detection device detects the touch direction of a user, detects a signal brought by touch operation and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch detection device, converts the touch information into touch point coordinates, sends the touch point coordinates to the processor, and can receive and execute commands sent by the processor. In addition, the touch panel may be implemented in various types such as a resistive type, a capacitive type, an infrared ray, and a surface acoustic wave. The input unit may include other input devices in addition to the touch panel. In particular, other input devices may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, a joystick, and the like.
In addition, the handset may also include at least one sensor, such as an attitude sensor, a light sensor, and other sensors.
Specifically, the attitude sensor may also be referred to as a motion sensor, and as one of the motion sensors, a gravity sensor may be cited, which uses an elastic sensing element to make a cantilever-type displacer and uses an energy storage spring made of the elastic sensing element to drive an electrical contact, thereby realizing conversion of a change in gravity into a change in an electrical signal.
Another example of the motion sensor is an accelerometer sensor, which can detect the magnitude of acceleration in each direction (generally, three axes), detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used for applications for recognizing the posture of a mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer and tapping), and the like.
In the embodiment of the present application, the motion sensors listed above may be used as elements for obtaining "attitude parameters" described later, but the present application is not limited thereto, and other sensors capable of obtaining "attitude parameters" fall within the protection scope of the present application, such as a gyroscope and the like, and the operation principle and data processing procedure of the gyroscope may be similar to those of the prior art, and the detailed description thereof is omitted here for avoiding redundancy.
In addition, in this embodiment of the application, as the sensor, other sensors such as a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, and an infrared sensor may also be configured, which are not described herein again.
The light sensor may include an ambient light sensor that adjusts the brightness of the display panel according to the brightness of ambient light, and a proximity sensor that turns off the display panel and/or the backlight when the mobile phone is moved to the ear.
The audio circuitry, speaker and microphone may provide an audio interface between the user and the handset. The audio circuit can transmit the electric signal converted from the received audio data to the loudspeaker, and the electric signal is converted into a sound signal by the loudspeaker to be output; on the other hand, the microphone converts the collected sound signal into an electric signal, the electric signal is received by the audio circuit and then converted into audio data, and the audio data is processed by the audio data output processor and then sent to another mobile phone through the radio frequency circuit or output to the memory for further processing.
WiFi belongs to short-distance wireless transmission technology, and the mobile phone can help a user to receive and send e-mails, browse webpages, access streaming media and the like through a WiFi module, and provides wireless broadband internet access for the user. However, it is understood that it does not belong to the essential constitution of the cellular phone, and may be omitted as needed within a range not changing the essence of the application.
The processor is a control center of the mobile phone, is connected with each part of the whole mobile phone by various interfaces and lines, and executes various functions and processes data of the mobile phone by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory and calling the data stored in the memory, thereby carrying out the integral monitoring on the mobile phone. Alternatively, the processor may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor may integrate an application processor, which mainly handles operating systems, user interfaces, application programs, etc., and a modem processor, which mainly handles wireless communications.
It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into the processor.
Also, the processor may perform the same or similar functions as the processing unit as the implementation elements of the processing unit.
The handset also includes a power source (such as a battery) to power the various components.
Preferably, the power supply may be logically connected to the processor through a power management system, so as to implement functions of managing charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system. Although not shown, the mobile phone may further include a bluetooth module, etc., which will not be described herein.
In the description herein, reference to the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (18)

1. An electronic device, comprising:
a camera;
the display screen is an OLED screen and is provided with a first display area and a second display area, the camera is located on one side of the first display area, the first display area is provided with a plurality of pixels which are arranged along the circumferential direction of the first display area, the plurality of pixels and the camera are arranged in a stacked mode, each pixel is internally provided with a flowable organic light-emitting material, the first display area can be switched between a first state and a second state, when the first display area is in the first state, the organic light-emitting materials in the pixels of the first display area shield at least part of lenses of the camera, and when the first display area is in the second state, the organic light-emitting materials in the pixels of the first display area deviate from the lenses of the camera.
2. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein a centerline of the camera coincides with a centerline of the first display area.
3. The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein a projection area of the lens of the camera on the display screen is smaller than an area of the first display area.
4. The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of the pixels are arranged at intervals in a circumferential direction of the first display region.
5. The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein two adjacent pixels are attached to each other in a circumferential direction of the first display region.
6. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the shape and size of each of the pixels are the same.
7. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the first display area is circular, elliptical, or polygonal in shape.
8. The electronic device of claim 7, wherein at least a portion of the pixels extend to a central location of the first display area.
9. The electronic device of claim 8, wherein each of the pixels extends to a center position of the first display area.
10. The electronic device according to claim 9, wherein the first display area has a circular shape, and each of the pixels is formed in a fan shape.
11. The electronic device according to claim 9, wherein the first display region is formed in a polygon, and each of the pixels is formed in a triangle.
12. The electronic device according to claim 9, wherein the first display region is formed in a rectangular shape, and at least a part of the pixels are formed in a rectangular shape.
13. The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein an emission color of the organic light-emitting material in any adjacent two of the pixels is different in a circumferential direction of the first display region.
14. The electronic device according to claim 13, wherein at least partially adjacent three of the pixels are configured as a pixel unit including a pixel R, a pixel G, and a pixel B in a circumferential direction of the first display region.
15. The electronic device according to claim 1, further comprising a first driving mechanism connected to the camera to drive the camera to move in a direction toward and away from the first display area, wherein when the camera moves a certain distance in the direction toward the first display area, a lens of the camera can press the first display area.
16. The electronic device of claim 1, further comprising a pressing device, the pressing device comprising:
the pressing cover plate is positioned between the first display area and the camera and is parallel to the first display area;
and the second driving mechanism is connected with the pressing cover plate to drive the pressing cover plate to move in the direction towards the first display area and the direction towards the camera, and when the pressing cover plate moves a certain distance towards the first display area, the pressing cover plate can press the first display area.
17. The electronic device of claim 16, wherein the push cover is a translucent cover or a transparent cover.
18. An electronic device, comprising:
the display screen is an OLED screen and is provided with a first display area and a second display area, the first display area is provided with a plurality of pixels which are arranged along the circumferential direction of the first display area, and each pixel is internally provided with a flowable organic light-emitting material;
the camera is located one side of first display area, a plurality of pixels with the camera is the range upon range of setting, works as when the camera is in non-operating condition, first display area the interior organic light emitting material of pixel shelters from at least part the camera lens of camera, works as when the camera is in operating condition, in the first display area the interior organic light emitting material of pixel is skew the camera lens of camera.
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