CN108898931A - A kind of 12 symbolic animals associated with a 12 year cycle science popularization device - Google Patents

A kind of 12 symbolic animals associated with a 12 year cycle science popularization device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108898931A
CN108898931A CN201810969298.5A CN201810969298A CN108898931A CN 108898931 A CN108898931 A CN 108898931A CN 201810969298 A CN201810969298 A CN 201810969298A CN 108898931 A CN108898931 A CN 108898931A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
driving
box
side wall
rotating member
wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810969298.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘曦东
王瑞
魏涛
王倩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HEFEI PANSHI AUTOMATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HEFEI PANSHI AUTOMATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HEFEI PANSHI AUTOMATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical HEFEI PANSHI AUTOMATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810969298.5A priority Critical patent/CN108898931A/en
Publication of CN108898931A publication Critical patent/CN108898931A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B25/00Models for purposes not provided for in G09B23/00, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of 12 symbolic animals associated with a 12 year cycle science popularization device, including driving box and demonstration box, the driving box and demonstration box are located at same level setting.Driving box side inner wall is rotatably connected to the driving lever being laterally arranged by the first rotating member, and the one end of driving lever far from the first rotating member is arranged through the side wall of driving box, driving gear is arranged on the driving lever, side inner wall of the driving box far from the first rotating member by the second rotating member be rotatably connected to driving lever follower lever disposed in parallel, and be arranged on follower lever engaged with driving gear connection driven gear.In the present invention, by the manual swing handle of participant, tail is also swung up and down while mouse models are rotated, and the device is prominent to show mechanical transmission structure, the person of letting on understands 12 symbolic animals associated with a 12 year cycle culture, and the motion morphology of viewing mouse models while deep thinking mechanical structure graceful place.

Description

A kind of 12 symbolic animals associated with a 12 year cycle science popularization device
Technical field
The present invention relates to science popularization field more particularly to a kind of 12 symbolic animals associated with a 12 year cycle science popularization devices.
Background technique
Scientific popularization abbreviation science popularization, also known as Popular Science or universal science, refer to using various media with it is plain, allow The mode that the public should be readily appreciated that, receives and participate in introduces natural science and social science knowledge to ordinary populace, promotes scientific skill Scientific method, science communication thought, the activity promoted the scientific spirit are advocated in the application of art.Existing science popularization device, lacks one kind It can be demonstrated using the means of mechanical transmission structure with what the 12 symbolic animals associated with a 12 year cycle was the theme, it is interactive insufficient, participation cannot be triggered Person is to mechanically operated understanding interest.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of 12 symbolic animals associated with a 12 year cycle science popularization dress proposed It sets.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:A kind of 12 symbolic animals associated with a 12 year cycle science popularization device, including drive Dynamic case and demonstration box, the driving box and demonstration box are located at same level setting.Driving box side inner wall passes through first Rotating member is rotatably connected to the driving lever being laterally arranged, and driving lever runs through the side wall of driving box far from one end of the first rotating member It is arranged, driving gear is arranged on the driving lever, the driving box passes through second turn far from the side inner wall of the first rotating member Moving part be rotatably connected to driving lever follower lever disposed in parallel, and be arranged on follower lever engaged with driving gear connection from Moving gear, the follower lever runs through the side wall of driving box and extend in demonstration box far from one end of the second rotating member to be arranged, and One end of the follower lever in demonstration box is equipped with first bevel gear;
The lower end inner wall of the demonstration box is by being rotatably connected to the worm screw being vertically arranged, and worm screw by three rotating members of ground On be arranged with the second bevel gear that connection is engaged with first bevel gear, the upper end inner wall of the demonstration box is solid by two connecting blocks Surely it is connected with inner casing, and side wall of the one end of worm screw far from third rotating member through inner casing and the side wall through demonstration box are to extension It stretches, one end of the worm screw on the outside of demonstration box is equipped with mouse models, and the side inner wall of the inner casing passes through the 4th rotation Part is rotatably connected to the bull stick being laterally arranged, and the worm gear that connection is engaged with worm screw is arranged on bull stick, and the bull stick is far from the One end of four rotating members is equipped with cam, and the protruding end side wall of cam is rotatably connected to connecting rod by shaft, and the connecting rod is separate One end of shaft is rotatably connected to the pull rod being vertically arranged by connector, and it is logical that the upper end side wall of the demonstration box offers annular Hole, and the one end of pull rod far from connector is fixedly connected through annular through-hole and with the tail of mouse models.
It is as above-mentioned technical proposal to further describe:
The connector includes concave block, and the groove of the concave block is down-set, and the upper end side wall of concave block and drawing One end side wall of bar is fixedly connected, and the two sides inner wall of the groove is fixedly connected with the strut being laterally arranged, and is arranged on strut And it is rotatably connected to sliding sleeve, the side wall and connecting rod one end side wall of the sliding sleeve are fixed to be connected.
It is as above-mentioned technical proposal to further describe:
The annular through-hole is arranged by the center of circle of the rotation center of worm screw.
It is as above-mentioned technical proposal to further describe:
The demonstration box is located at the top setting of second bevel gear.
It is as above-mentioned technical proposal to further describe:
The demonstration box impenetrating mouth side wall is fixedly connected by the way of welding with the side wall of worm screw.
It is as above-mentioned technical proposal to further describe:
The demonstration box, inner casing and driving box are all made of transparent acrylic material.
It is as above-mentioned technical proposal to further describe:
One end of the driving lever on the outside of driving box is equipped with handle, and sponge protective case is enclosed on handle.
The present invention has the advantages that:By the manual swing handle of participant, by the engaged transmission between gear, Tail while engaged transmission relation between the engaged transmission and bevel gear of worm and gear can demonstrate mouse models rotation It swings up and down, the device is prominent to show mechanical transmission structure, the person's of letting on understanding while deep thinking mechanical structure graceful place 12 symbolic animals associated with a 12 year cycle culture, and the motion morphology of viewing mouse models.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of 12 symbolic animals associated with a 12 year cycle science popularization device proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the right view at a kind of cam of 12 symbolic animals associated with a 12 year cycle science popularization device proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the connector of 12 symbolic animals associated with a 12 year cycle science popularization device proposed by the present invention.
Marginal data:
1, pull rod;2, demonstration box;3, connector;31, concave block;32, strut;33, sliding sleeve;4, inner casing;5, connecting rod;6, turn Axis;7, cam;8, bull stick;9, worm gear;10, second bevel gear;11, worm screw;12, first bevel gear;13, follower lever;14, annular Through-hole;15, connecting block;16, driving box;17, driving gear;18, driving lever;19, handle;20, driven gear.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to Convenient for description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, It is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention;Term " first ", " second ", " third " It is used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance, in addition, unless otherwise specific regulation and limit Fixed, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, be also possible to detachably connect It connects, or is integrally connected;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, intermediate matchmaker can also be passed through Jie is indirectly connected, and can be the connection inside two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with concrete condition Understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
Referring to Fig.1-3, a kind of embodiment provided by the invention:A kind of 12 symbolic animals associated with a 12 year cycle science popularization device, including 16 He of driving box Demonstration box 2, driving box 16 and demonstration box 2 are located at same level setting.16 side inner wall of driving box is turned by the first rotating member It is dynamic to be connected with the driving lever 18 being laterally arranged, and the one end of driving lever 18 far from the first rotating member is set through the side wall of driving box 16 It sets, driving gear 17 is arranged on driving lever 18, driving box 16 passes through the second rotating member far from the side inner wall of the first rotating member Be rotatably connected to the follower lever 13 disposed in parallel of driving lever 18, and be arranged on follower lever 13 and engage connection with driving gear 17 Driven gear 20, follower lever 13 far from the second rotating member one end through driving box 16 side wall and extend in demonstration box 2 Setting, and the one end for the follower lever 13 being located in demonstration box 2 is equipped with first bevel gear 12;
The lower end inner wall of demonstration box 2 is by being rotatably connected to the worm screw 11 being vertically arranged, and worm screw by three rotating members of ground The second bevel gear 10 that connection is engaged with first bevel gear 12 is arranged on 11, the upper end inner wall of demonstration box 2 passes through two linkings Block 15 is fixedly connected with inner casing 4, and worm screw 11 runs through the side wall of inner casing 4 far from one end of third rotating member and runs through demonstration box 2 Side wall extend outwardly, one end positioned at the worm screw 11 in the outside of demonstration box 2 is equipped with mouse models, and the side inner wall of inner casing 4 passes through 4th rotating member is rotatably connected to the bull stick 8 being laterally arranged, and the worm gear 9 that connection is engaged with worm screw 11 is arranged on bull stick 8, turns Bar 8 is equipped with cam 7 far from one end of the 4th rotating member, and the protruding end side wall of cam 7 is rotatably connected to connecting rod 5 by shaft 6, The one end of connecting rod 5 far from shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the pull rod 1 being vertically arranged by connector 3, and the upper end side wall of demonstration box 2 is opened Equipped with annular through-hole 14, and company is fixed through annular through-hole 14 and with the tail of mouse models in the one end of pull rod 1 far from connector 3 It connects;
By swing handle 19, driving lever 18 is driven to rotate, since driving gear 17 is engaged with driven gear 20, drive from Lever 13 rotates, and since first bevel gear 12 is engaged with second bevel gear 10, worm screw 11 is driven to rotate, it is old so as to drive Mouse model rotation can drive bull stick 8 to rotate, due to the protruding end of cam 7 at this time simultaneously as worm screw 11 engages with worm gear 9 It is rotatablely connected with connecting rod 5 by shaft 6, due to the characteristic of cam 7, so that during the rotation of shaft 6 with the axial rotation of bull stick 8 is The heart and rotate, and connecting rod 5 is rotatablely connected by connector 3 and pull rod 1, and the displacement of pull rod 1 is limited by demonstration box 2, because This pull rod 1 does lower vertical displacement, and since inner casing 4 and worm screw 11 are fixed, pull rod 1 can follow worm screw 11 in annular through-hole at this time It can also be moved up and down while displacement in 14, realize mouse models on one side the effect rotated while tail while swings up and down, The device is prominent to show mechanical transmission structure, and the person of letting on understands the 12 symbolic animals associated with a 12 year cycle text while deep thinking mechanical structure graceful place Change, and the motion morphology of viewing mouse models;
Connector 3 includes concave block 31, and the groove of concave block 31 is down-set, and the upper end side wall and pull rod of concave block 31 1 one end side wall is fixedly connected, and the two sides inner wall of groove is fixedly connected with the strut 32 being laterally arranged, and is arranged simultaneously on strut 32 It is rotatably connected to sliding sleeve 33, the side wall of sliding sleeve 33 is fixedly connected with 5 one end side wall of connecting rod, facilitates the rotation of connecting rod 5, annular through-hole 14 are arranged by the center of circle of the rotation center of worm screw 10, can match with the displacement path of pull rod 1, and demonstration box 2 is located at the second cone tooth The top setting of wheel 10, does not influence the rotation of demonstration box 2, and 2 impenetrating mouth side wall of demonstration box and the side wall of worm screw 11 use welding Mode is fixedly connected, and demonstration box 2 is fixed, while worm screw 11 being followed to rotate, and demonstration box 2, inner casing 4 and driving box 16 are equal Using transparent acrylic material, facilitate the mechanical transmission course inside participant's observation, the active positioned at 16 outside of driving box One end of bar 18 is equipped with handle 19, and sponge protective case is enclosed on handle 19, and participant is facilitated to operate.
Working principle:By swing handle 19, driving lever 18 is driven to rotate, since driving gear 17 and driven gear 20 are nibbled It closes, follower lever 13 is driven to rotate, since first bevel gear 12 is engaged with second bevel gear 10, worm screw 11 is driven to rotate, so as to To drive mouse models to rotate, simultaneously as worm screw 11 engages with worm gear 9, bull stick 8 can be driven to rotate at this time, due to cam 7 Protruding end and connecting rod 5 be rotatablely connected by shaft 6, due to the characteristic of cam 7, so that the rotation of shaft 6 is with the axial direction of bull stick 8 It is rotated centered on rotation, and connecting rod 5 is rotatablely connected by connector 3 and pull rod 1, and the displacement of pull rod 1 is by demonstration box 2 Limitation, therefore pull rod 1 does lower vertical displacement, since inner casing 4 and worm screw 11 are fixed, pull rod 1 can follow worm screw 11 to exist at this time It can also be moved up and down while displacement in annular through-hole 14, realize mouse models on one side rotating while tail while swings up and down Effect, the device is prominent to show mechanical transmission structure, and the person of letting on understands ten while deep thinking mechanical structure graceful place Two birth year cultures, and the motion morphology of viewing mouse models.
Finally it should be noted that:The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features, All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made
What modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of 12 symbolic animals associated with a 12 year cycle science popularization device, including driving box (16) and demonstration box (2), it is characterised in that:The driving box (16) it is located at same level setting with demonstration box (2).Driving box (16) the side inner wall is connected by the rotation of the first rotating member It is connected to the driving lever (18) being laterally arranged, and driving lever (18) runs through the side wall of driving box (16) far from one end of the first rotating member It is arranged, is arranged with driving gear (17) on the driving lever (18), the driving box (16) is far from the side of the first rotating member Wall is rotatably connected to by the second rotating member and driving lever (18) follower lever disposed in parallel (13), and is arranged on follower lever (13) There is the driven gear (20) that connection is engaged with driving gear (17), the follower lever (13) is run through far from one end of the second rotating member The side wall of driving box (16) simultaneously extends to setting in demonstration box (2), and the one of the follower lever (13) being located in demonstration box (2) End is equipped with first bevel gear (12);
The lower end inner wall of the demonstration box (2) by by ground three rotating members be rotatably connected to the worm screw being vertically arranged (11), and The second bevel gear (10) that connection is engaged with first bevel gear (12), the upper end of the demonstration box (2) are arranged on worm screw (11) Inner wall is fixedly connected with inner casing (4) by two connecting blocks (15), and the one end of worm screw (11) far from third rotating member is through interior The side wall of shell (4) simultaneously extends outwardly through the side wall of demonstration box (2), is located at one of the worm screw (11) on the outside of demonstration box (2) End is equipped with mouse models, and the side inner wall of the inner casing (4) is rotatably connected to the bull stick being laterally arranged by the 4th rotating member (8), it and on bull stick (8) is arranged with the worm gear (9) that connection is engaged with worm screw (11), the bull stick (8) is far from the 4th rotating member One end is equipped with cam (7), and the protruding end side wall of cam (7) is rotatably connected to connecting rod (5) by shaft (6), the connecting rod (5) One end far from shaft (6) is rotatably connected to the pull rod (1) being vertically arranged, the upper end of the demonstration box (2) by connector (3) Side wall offers annular through-hole (14), and pull rod (1) far from connector (3) one end through annular through-hole (14) and with mouse mould The tail of type is fixedly connected.
2. a kind of 12 symbolic animals associated with a 12 year cycle science popularization device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The connector (3) includes recessed The groove of shape block (31), the concave block (31) is down-set, and the one end of the upper end side wall of concave block (31) and pull rod (1) Wall is fixedly connected, and the two sides inner wall of the groove is fixedly connected with the strut (32) being laterally arranged, and is arranged simultaneously on strut (32) It is rotatably connected to sliding sleeve (33), the side wall of the sliding sleeve (33) is fixedly connected with connecting rod (5) one end side wall.
3. a kind of 12 symbolic animals associated with a 12 year cycle science popularization device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The annular through-hole (14) is with snail The rotation center of bar (10) is center of circle setting.
4. a kind of 12 symbolic animals associated with a 12 year cycle science popularization device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The demonstration box (2) is located at the The top of two bevel gears (10) is arranged.
5. a kind of 12 symbolic animals associated with a 12 year cycle science popularization device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Demonstration box (2) impenetrating mouth Side wall is fixedly connected by the way of welding with the side wall of worm screw (11).
6. a kind of 12 symbolic animals associated with a 12 year cycle science popularization device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The demonstration box (2), inner casing (4) and driving box (16) is all made of transparent acrylic material.
7. a kind of 12 symbolic animals associated with a 12 year cycle science popularization device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:On the outside of driving box (16) One end of the driving lever (18) is equipped with handle (19), and is enclosed with sponge protective case on handle (19).
CN201810969298.5A 2018-08-23 2018-08-23 A kind of 12 symbolic animals associated with a 12 year cycle science popularization device Pending CN108898931A (en)

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CN201810969298.5A CN108898931A (en) 2018-08-23 2018-08-23 A kind of 12 symbolic animals associated with a 12 year cycle science popularization device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810969298.5A CN108898931A (en) 2018-08-23 2018-08-23 A kind of 12 symbolic animals associated with a 12 year cycle science popularization device

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CN108898931A true CN108898931A (en) 2018-11-27

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2444663Y (en) * 2000-09-14 2001-08-29 亚永实业股份有限公司 Device for adornment up-down moving and front-back oscillating on musical box
CN104008701A (en) * 2014-06-11 2014-08-27 长春理工大学 Multifunctional combined machine teaching aid
CN104134393A (en) * 2014-08-14 2014-11-05 安徽工程大学 Manipulator movement principle demonstration teaching tool
CN205028574U (en) * 2015-07-15 2016-02-10 浙江水利水电学院 Last and cut timing structure
CN207367472U (en) * 2017-05-22 2018-05-15 浙江经贸职业技术学院 A kind of mechanical linkage structure teaching aid
CN209000364U (en) * 2018-08-23 2019-06-18 合肥磐石自动化科技有限公司 A kind of 12 symbolic animals associated with a 12 year cycle science popularization device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2444663Y (en) * 2000-09-14 2001-08-29 亚永实业股份有限公司 Device for adornment up-down moving and front-back oscillating on musical box
CN104008701A (en) * 2014-06-11 2014-08-27 长春理工大学 Multifunctional combined machine teaching aid
CN104134393A (en) * 2014-08-14 2014-11-05 安徽工程大学 Manipulator movement principle demonstration teaching tool
CN205028574U (en) * 2015-07-15 2016-02-10 浙江水利水电学院 Last and cut timing structure
CN207367472U (en) * 2017-05-22 2018-05-15 浙江经贸职业技术学院 A kind of mechanical linkage structure teaching aid
CN209000364U (en) * 2018-08-23 2019-06-18 合肥磐石自动化科技有限公司 A kind of 12 symbolic animals associated with a 12 year cycle science popularization device

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