CN108898336A - A kind of Intelligent logistics automatic delivery method - Google Patents
A kind of Intelligent logistics automatic delivery method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108898336A CN108898336A CN201810611192.8A CN201810611192A CN108898336A CN 108898336 A CN108898336 A CN 108898336A CN 201810611192 A CN201810611192 A CN 201810611192A CN 108898336 A CN108898336 A CN 108898336A
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of Intelligent logistics automatic delivery method, includes the following steps：Obtain order placement information；Judge whether the kinds of goods that place an order deliver from same place of departure, the sendings of kinds of goods is divided；Judge the total weight of each kinds of goods in the same type of same place of departure, and kinds of goods are screened according to the weight of each kinds of goods, to divide logistics；Delivery region is formed centered on place of departure and by radius of distance R, delivery region is divided into several annular regions；The logistics node in each annular region is counted, and filters out nearest logistics node of each logistics node away from place of departure；Routing information of the kinds of goods from place of departure to destination is filtered out, the corresponding distance in each path is counted, is successively screened apart from shortest path transmission to next site.The present invention effectively can transport duration to kinds of goods and divide, and convenient for carrying out classification transport to kinds of goods, and carry out logistics transportation by screening best Distribution path, realize the automatic dispatching of logistics, improve the efficiency of logistics distribution.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to logistics distribution technical fields, are related to a kind of Intelligent logistics automatic delivery method.
Background technique
With the fast development of e-commerce, more and more people receive and like upper shopping at network, and online shopping changes people
Life style, China's economic also with this experience change, it is no matter platform-type comprehensive in order to cope with the development trend of e-tailing
It closes class electric business or single-item class electric business all attaches great importance to the construction of logistics platform, put into the storage dispensing that huge fund builds its core
Center.
There are still a large amount of manpowers in current electric business storage dispensing center wherein, these people are mainly responsible for commodity and pick
Choosing, sorting, packaging etc., as the growth rate of Express Logistics is getting faster, people increasingly becomes these enterprises and improves dispatching effect
The maximum limiting factor of rate, meanwhile, logistics type is more various in the market, and logistics arrives at the destination transported road from place of departure
Diameter is different, and fraction of stream company causes the product of purchase from delivery to mesh to transport jointly with the logistics in other paths
Ground used in overlong time, the efficiency of the express transportation seriously affected, kinds of goods (such as water short for some shelf-life durations
Fruits and vegetables etc.), due to transporting for a long time, fruits and vegetables is caused to rot, brings very big problem for seller and purchase personnel, into
And logistics can not be screened according to the characteristic of kinds of goods, the satisfaction of the inefficient and purchase personnel that lead to logistics distribution is poor
The problem of.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Intelligent logistics automatic delivery methods, when solving existing logistics distribution, deposit
It can not effectively classified to kinds of goods, dispense inefficient and the low problem of satisfaction.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of Intelligent logistics automatic delivery method, includes the following steps：
S1, seller obtain the order placement information of client, the inventory information of client's purchase are selected according to client's order placement information, concurrently
The dispatching of delivery product is notified to management server；
S2, judge whether the kinds of goods that client once places an order deliver from same place of departure, if from same place of departure into
Row delivery, thens follow the steps S4, otherwise, executes step S3；
It is S3, different according to the place of departure of all kinds of goods of purchase, the kinds of goods of purchase are divided, according to same place of departure
Classify, is divided into kinds of goods transmitted by several places of departure and each place of departure, and execute step S4；
S4, kinds of goods classification is carried out to all kinds of goods that same place of departure need to be sent, if all kinds of goods that need to be sent belong to
Short-distance transport class, thens follow the steps S6, if all kinds of goods that need to be sent include short-term transport class and long-term transport class, executes step
Rapid S5 thens follow the steps S6 if all kinds of goods that need to be sent belong to transport class for a long time；
S5, all kinds of goods are divided according to the type of kinds of goods, to determine the goods of short-term transport class and long-term transport class
Product, respectively the total weight of the short-term transport class kinds of goods of judgement whether be more than setting standardised transportation weight MMarkAnd long-term transport class goods
The total weight of product whether be more than setting standardised transportation weight MMarkIf the total weight of transport class kinds of goods or long-term transport class goods in short term
The total weight of product is more than the standardised transportation weight M of settingMark, then follow the steps S7；
The total weight of S6, the total weight for counting short-distance transport class commodity or long-term transport class kinds of goods, and judge short-distance transport
The total weight of class commodity whether be more than setting standardised transportation weight MMarkOr whether the total weight of long-term transport class kinds of goods is more than to set
Fixed standardised transportation weight MMarkIf the total weight of transport class kinds of goods or the total weight of long-term transport class kinds of goods are more than setting in short term
Standardised transportation weight MMark, then follow the steps S7；
S7, the kinds of goods of the same type of same place of departure are ranked up according to the descending kinds of goods of single kinds of goods weight,
Respectively 1,2 ..., i..., n, the weight of each kinds of goods is counted, kinds of goods weight set A (a is constituted1,a2,...,
ai,...,an), wherein ai indicates the corresponding weight of kinds of goods that number is i；
S8, judge anWhether the standardised transportation weight M of setting is greater thanMarkIf anLess than MMark, then judge anWith an-1Weight and
Whether the standardised transportation weight M of setting is greater thanMark, if more than a is then screenedn-2、an-3、...、a1, judge anWith an-2Weight and be
The no standardised transportation weight M for being greater than settingMark, if more than a is then successively screened respectivelyn-3、...、a1, until filtering out anWith other
The weight of kinds of goods and standardised transportation weight M less than settingMark, and by anIt is transported with the weight of other kinds of goods and less than the standard of setting
Defeated weight MMarkCorresponding kinds of goods are equipped with a collection of logistics；
S9, the highest kinds of goods of weight in remaining kinds of goods are successively screened in kinds of goods weight set A, and will weight in remaining kinds of goods
Measure highest kinds of goods successively with the standardised transportation weight M of the sum of the weight of the kinds of goods lower than the kinds of goods weight and settingMarkCarry out pair
Than by weight and less than the standardised transportation weight M of settingMarkAll kinds of goods, be equipped with a collection of logistics；
S10, judge whether there is not divided a collection of logistics in kinds of goods weight set A, if so, step S9 is executed, until
All kinds of goods have been assigned in kinds of goods weight set A；
S11, delivery region is formed centered on place of departure and by radius of distance R, if delivery region is divided into dried noodle
Long-pending annular region identical and interconnected；
S12, the logistics node in each annular region is counted, and filters out each logistics node and reaches seller's place of departure
The shortest logistics node of distance；
S13, management server send kinds of goods dispatching notice screened into step S12 apart from the shortest logistics net of place of departure
Point, logistics node transport the logistics distributed according to the relations of distribution between each kinds of goods；
S14, kinds of goods are filtered out from place of departure to destination logistics route information, issues ground arrival product destination institute from kinds of goods
Sequence from the near to the remote of the site of process according to each site apart from logistics departure place is numbered, respectively 1,2,3 ...,
J ..., m, and each routing information is ranked up from less to more according to the dot number for including in each path, is followed successively by 1,
2,...,i,...,n；
S15, it is currently located site, destination and all routing informations according to kinds of goods, establishes path dispatching set Bi
(bi1,bi2,...,bij,...,biM), bi1 is expressed as the current destination of the corresponding kinds of goods of i-th of routing information, biJ is expressed as
I-th of routing information -1 dot location of corresponding jth, biM is expressed as the destination of the corresponding kinds of goods of i-th of routing information,
Different paths dispenses set BiCorresponding different dispatching distance set Ci(ci1,ci2,...,cik,....,ciF), ci1 is expressed as
The 1st dot location is at a distance from the current destination of kinds of goods under i-th of routing information, ciK is expressed as under i-th of routing information
At a distance from -2 dot locations of j-1 dot location and jth, and k+1=j, ciF is expressed as kinds of goods under i-th of routing information
Dispense destination between a upper site at a distance from, and f+1=m counts the total distance of each Distribution pathSiIt indicates
For total dispatching distance under i-th of routing information；
S16, the smallest path of numerical value in the total distance of each Distribution path is filtered out, and transported according to the path to next net
Point, judge the lower site of kinds of goods whether be kinds of goods destination, if so, kinds of goods logistics distribution complete, otherwise, execute step
S15, until kinds of goods current destination is equal to the last one site that kinds of goods arrive at the destination.
Further, described, order placement information include client purchase kinds of goods type, kinds of goods total quantity, single-piece kinds of goods weight
Amount, kinds of goods total weight, dispatching destination, addressee's name and contact method, the kinds of goods type include of short duration transport class and length
Phase transports class.
Further, the sequence of the distance of seller's place of departure from the near to the remote is reached according to arc area, successively to annulus
Domain is numbered, respectively 1,2 ..., k.
Further, the logistics route information include kinds of goods issue ground, kinds of goods destination and kinds of goods from issuing to
All routing informations of destination, the routing information include kinds of goods issue the dot number passed through ground arrival product destination,
And the distance between neighbour node.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
Intelligent logistics automatic delivery method provided by the invention can be effective by classifying to the kinds of goods that client places an order
Ground can transport duration to kinds of goods and divide, and convenient for carrying out classification transport to kinds of goods, improve conevying efficiency, when meeting to transport
Between require kinds of goods transport；Judged by the weight to each kinds of goods under same order, convenient for carrying out group to each kinds of goods
It closes, to determine the transportation logistics of optimal combination, improves the conevying efficiency in kinds of goods transportational process, guarantee that kinds of goods reach simultaneously；It is logical
It crosses to buy the place of departure of kinds of goods to client and dispense destination and screens different Distribution paths, and combine site where current logistics
To optimal Distribution path information between destination, is screened, to guarantee that path needed for reaching next site from a site is most short, mention
The high satisfaction of client, and realize the automatic dispatching of logistics improves the efficiency and logistics distribution of logistics distribution
Intelligent feature.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely retouched
It states, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the present invention
In embodiment, all other implementation obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts
Example, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention is a kind of Intelligent logistics automatic delivery method, is included the following steps：
S1, seller obtain the order placement information of client, the inventory information of client's purchase are selected according to client's order placement information, concurrently
The dispatching of delivery product is notified to management server, wherein order placement information includes the kinds of goods type of client's purchase, kinds of goods total quantity, list
Weight, kinds of goods total weight, dispatching destination, addressee's name and contact method of part kinds of goods etc., the kinds of goods type includes short
Temporarily transport class and long-term transport class, of short duration transport class include foodstuff, fresh flower class etc., and long-term transport class includes non-food stuff class and non-
Fresh flower class etc.；
S2, judge whether the kinds of goods that client once places an order deliver from same place of departure, if from same place of departure into
Row delivery, thens follow the steps S4, otherwise, executes step S3；
It is S3, different according to the place of departure of all kinds of goods of purchase, the kinds of goods of purchase are divided, according to same place of departure
Classify, is divided into kinds of goods transmitted by several places of departure and each place of departure, and execute step S4；
S4, kinds of goods classification is carried out to all kinds of goods that same place of departure need to be sent, if all kinds of goods that need to be sent belong to
Short-distance transport class, thens follow the steps S6, if all kinds of goods that need to be sent include short-term transport class and long-term transport class, executes step
Rapid S5 thens follow the steps S6 if all kinds of goods that need to be sent belong to transport class for a long time；
S5, all kinds of goods are divided according to the type of kinds of goods, to determine the goods of short-term transport class and long-term transport class
Product, respectively the total weight of the short-term transport class kinds of goods of judgement whether be more than setting standardised transportation weight MMarkAnd long-term transport class goods
The total weight of product whether be more than setting standardised transportation weight MMarkIf the total weight of transport class kinds of goods or long-term transport class goods in short term
The total weight of product is more than the standardised transportation weight M of settingMark, then follow the steps S7；
The total weight of S6, the total weight for counting short-distance transport class commodity or long-term transport class kinds of goods, and judge short-distance transport
The total weight of class commodity whether be more than setting standardised transportation weight MMarkOr whether the total weight of long-term transport class kinds of goods is more than to set
Fixed standardised transportation weight MMarkIf the total weight of transport class kinds of goods or the total weight of long-term transport class kinds of goods are more than setting in short term
Standardised transportation weight MMark, then follow the steps S7；
S7, the kinds of goods of the same type of same place of departure are ranked up according to the descending kinds of goods of single kinds of goods weight,
Respectively 1,2 ..., i..., n, the weight of each kinds of goods is counted, kinds of goods weight set A (a is constituted1,a2,...,
ai,...,an), wherein ai indicates the corresponding weight of kinds of goods that number is i；
S8, judge anWhether the standardised transportation weight M of setting is greater thanMarkIf anLess than MMark, then judge anWith an-1Weight and
Whether the standardised transportation weight M of setting is greater thanMark, if more than a is then screenedn-2、an-3、...、a1, judge anWith an-2Weight and be
The no standardised transportation weight M for being greater than settingMark, if more than a is then successively screened respectivelyn-3、...、a1, until filtering out anWith other
The weight of kinds of goods and standardised transportation weight M less than settingMark, and by anIt is transported with the weight of other kinds of goods and less than the standard of setting
Defeated weight MMarkCorresponding kinds of goods are equipped with a collection of logistics；
S9, the highest kinds of goods of weight in remaining kinds of goods are successively screened in kinds of goods weight set A, and will weight in remaining kinds of goods
Measure highest kinds of goods successively with the standardised transportation weight M of the sum of the weight of the kinds of goods lower than the kinds of goods weight and settingMarkCarry out pair
Than by weight and less than the standardised transportation weight M of settingMarkAll kinds of goods, be equipped with a collection of logistics；
S10, judge whether there is not divided a collection of logistics in kinds of goods weight set A, if so, step S9 is executed, until
All kinds of goods have been assigned in kinds of goods weight set A；
S11, delivery region is formed centered on place of departure and by radius of distance R, if delivery region is divided into dried noodle
Long-pending annular region identical and interconnected reaches the sequence of the distance of seller's place of departure from the near to the remote according to arc area, according to
It is secondary that annular region is numbered, respectively 1,2 ..., k；
S12, the logistics node in each annular region is counted, and filters out each logistics node and reaches seller's place of departure
The shortest logistics node of distance；
S13, management server send kinds of goods dispatching notice screened into step S12 apart from the shortest logistics net of place of departure
Point, logistics node transport the logistics distributed according to the relations of distribution between each kinds of goods；
S14, kinds of goods are filtered out from place of departure to destination logistics route information, the logistics route information includes kinds of goods hair
Out, from issuing to all routing informations of destination, the routing information includes kinds of goods hair for kinds of goods destination and kinds of goods
Distance between arrival product destination is passed through out dot number and neighbour node issues ground arrival items from kinds of goods
Sequence from the near to the remote of the site that ground is passed through according to each site apart from logistics departure place is numbered, and respectively 1,2,
3 ..., j ..., m, and each routing information is ranked up from less to more according to the dot number for including in each path, is followed successively by
1,2,...,i,...,n；
S15, it is currently located site, destination and all routing informations according to kinds of goods, establishes path dispatching set Bi
(bi1,bi2,...,bij,...,biM), bi1 is expressed as the current destination of the corresponding kinds of goods of i-th of routing information, biJ is expressed as
I-th of routing information -1 dot location of corresponding jth, biM is expressed as the destination of the corresponding kinds of goods of i-th of routing information,
Different paths dispenses set BiCorresponding different dispatching distance set Ci(ci1,ci2,...,cik,....,ciF), ci1 is expressed as
The 1st dot location is at a distance from the current destination of kinds of goods under i-th of routing information, ciK is expressed as under i-th of routing information
At a distance from -2 dot locations of j-1 dot location and jth, and k+1=j, ciF is expressed as kinds of goods under i-th of routing information
Dispense destination between a upper site at a distance from, and f+1=m counts the total distance of each Distribution pathSiIt indicates
For total dispatching distance under i-th of routing information；
S16, the smallest path of numerical value in the total distance of each Distribution path is filtered out, and transported according to the path to next net
Point, judge the lower site of kinds of goods whether be kinds of goods destination, if so, kinds of goods logistics distribution complete, otherwise, execute step
S15, until kinds of goods current destination is equal to the last one site that kinds of goods arrive at the destination.
Intelligent logistics automatic delivery method provided by the invention can be effective by classifying to the kinds of goods that client places an order
Ground can transport duration to kinds of goods and divide, and convenient for carrying out classification transport to kinds of goods, improve conevying efficiency, when meeting to transport
Between require kinds of goods transport；Judged by the weight to each kinds of goods under same order, convenient for carrying out group to each kinds of goods
It closes, to determine the transportation logistics of optimal combination, improves the conevying efficiency in kinds of goods transportational process, guarantee that kinds of goods reach simultaneously；It is logical
It crosses to buy the place of departure of kinds of goods to client and dispense destination and screens different Distribution paths, and combine site where current logistics
To optimal Distribution path information between destination, is screened, to guarantee that path needed for reaching next site from a site is most short, mention
The high satisfaction of client, and the automatic dispatching of logistics is realized, improve the efficiency of logistics distribution.
The above content is just an example and description of the concept of the present invention, affiliated those skilled in the art
It makes various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or is substituted in a similar manner, without departing from invention
Design or beyond the scope defined by this claim, be within the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of Intelligent logistics automatic delivery method, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
S1, seller obtain the order placement information of client, and the inventory information of client's purchase, concurrent delivery are selected according to client's order placement information
Product dispatching is notified to management server；
S2, judge whether the kinds of goods that client once places an order deliver from same place of departure, if being sent out from same place of departure
Goods thens follow the steps S4, otherwise, executes step S3；
It is S3, different according to the place of departure of all kinds of goods of purchase, the kinds of goods of purchase are divided, are carried out according to same place of departure
Classification, is divided into kinds of goods transmitted by several places of departure and each place of departure, and execute step S4；
S4, kinds of goods classification is carried out to all kinds of goods that same place of departure need to be sent, if all kinds of goods that need to be sent belong to short distance
Class is transported, S6 is thened follow the steps, if all kinds of goods that need to be sent include short-term transport class and long-term transport class, is thened follow the steps
S5 thens follow the steps S6 if all kinds of goods that need to be sent belong to transport class for a long time；
S5, all kinds of goods are divided according to the type of kinds of goods, to determine the kinds of goods of short-term transport class and long-term transport class, point
Pan Duan not transport in short term class kinds of goods total weight whether be more than setting standardised transportation weight MMarkAnd long-term transport class kinds of goods
Total weight whether be more than setting standardised transportation weight MMarkIf transporting the total weight of class kinds of goods in short term or transporting class kinds of goods for a long time
Total weight is more than the standardised transportation weight M of settingMark, then follow the steps S7；
The total weight of S6, the total weight for counting short-distance transport class commodity or long-term transport class kinds of goods, and judge short-distance transport class quotient
The total weight of product whether be more than setting standardised transportation weight MMarkOr whether the total weight of long-term transport class kinds of goods is more than setting
Standardised transportation weight MMarkIf the total weight of transport class kinds of goods or the total weight of long-term transport class kinds of goods are more than the standard of setting in short term
Hauled weight MMark, then follow the steps S7；
S7, the kinds of goods of the same type of same place of departure are ranked up according to the descending kinds of goods of single kinds of goods weight, respectively
It is 1,2 ..., i..., n, the weight of each kinds of goods is counted, constitutes kinds of goods weight set A (a1,a2,...,ai,...,
an), wherein ai indicates the corresponding weight of kinds of goods that number is i；
S8, judge anWhether the standardised transportation weight M of setting is greater thanMarkIf anLess than MMark, then judge anWith an-1Weight and whether
Greater than the standardised transportation weight M of settingMark, if more than a is then screenedn-2、an-3、...、a1, judge anWith an-2Weight and whether big
In the standardised transportation weight M of settingMark, if more than a is then successively screened respectivelyn-3、...、a1, until filtering out anWith other kinds of goods
Weight and standardised transportation weight M less than settingMark, and by anWith the weight of other kinds of goods and less than the standardised transportation weight of setting
Measure MMarkCorresponding kinds of goods are equipped with a collection of logistics；
S9, the highest kinds of goods of weight in remaining kinds of goods are successively screened in kinds of goods weight set A, and most by weight in remaining kinds of goods
High kinds of goods successively with the standardised transportation weight M of the sum of the weight of the kinds of goods lower than the kinds of goods weight and settingMarkIt compares, it will
Weight and standardised transportation weight M less than settingMarkAll kinds of goods, be equipped with a collection of logistics；
S10, judge whether there is not divided a collection of logistics in kinds of goods weight set A, if so, step S9 is executed, until kinds of goods
All kinds of goods have been assigned in weight set A；
S11, delivery region is formed centered on place of departure and by radius of distance R, delivery region is divided into several area phases
Annular region same and interconnected；
S12, the logistics node in each annular region is counted, and filters out the road that each logistics node reaches seller's place of departure
The shortest logistics node of journey；
S13, management server send that kinds of goods dispatching notice screens into step S12 apart from the shortest logistics node of place of departure,
Logistics node transports the logistics distributed according to the relations of distribution between each kinds of goods；
S14, kinds of goods are filtered out from place of departure to destination logistics route information, issues ground arrival product destination from kinds of goods and is passed through
Sequence from the near to the remote of the site according to each site apart from logistics departure place be numbered, respectively 1,2,3 ..., j ...,
M, and each routing information is ranked up from less to more according to the dot number for including in each path, be followed successively by 1,2 ...,
i,...,n；
S15, it is currently located site, destination and all routing informations according to kinds of goods, establishes path dispatching set Bi(bi1,
bi2,...,bij,...,biM), bi1 is expressed as the current destination of the corresponding kinds of goods of i-th of routing information, biJ is expressed as i-th
Routing information -1 dot location of corresponding jth, biM is expressed as the destination of the corresponding kinds of goods of i-th of routing information, different
Path dispenses set BiCorresponding different dispatching distance set Ci(ci1,ci2,...,cik,....,ciF), ci1 is expressed as i-th of tunnel
The 1st dot location is at a distance from the current destination of kinds of goods under diameter information, ciK is expressed as -1 net of jth under i-th of routing information
At a distance from point -2 dot locations in position and jth, and k+1=j, ciF is expressed as the dispatching purpose of kinds of goods under i-th of routing information
Ground between a upper site at a distance from, and f+1=m counts the total distance of each Distribution pathSiIt is expressed as i-th
Total dispatching distance under routing information；
S16, the smallest path of numerical value in the total distance of each Distribution path is filtered out, and transported according to the path to next site,
Judge the lower site of kinds of goods whether be kinds of goods destination, if so, kinds of goods logistics distribution complete, otherwise, execute step S15,
Until kinds of goods current destination is equal to the last one site that kinds of goods arrive at the destination.
2. a kind of Intelligent logistics automatic delivery method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described, order placement information packet
Include kinds of goods type, kinds of goods total quantity, the weight of single-piece kinds of goods, the kinds of goods total weight, dispatching destination, addressee's surname of client's purchase
Name and contact method, the kinds of goods type include of short duration transport class and long-term transport class.
3. a kind of Intelligent logistics automatic delivery method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is reached according to arc area
The sequence of the distance of seller's place of departure from the near to the remote, is successively numbered annular region, respectively 1,2 ..., k.
4. a kind of Intelligent logistics automatic delivery method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The logistics route information
Ground, kinds of goods destination and kinds of goods are issued from issuing to all routing informations of destination, the routing information including kinds of goods
The distance between the dot number and neighbour node that ground arrival product destination is passed through is issued including kinds of goods.
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110111059A (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2019-08-09 | 重庆铜鹰商贸有限公司 | A kind of consignor and consignee are superimposed search method with loglstics enterprise site distance |
| CN111652547A (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-09-11 | 希杰物流(上海)有限公司 | Logistics centralized transportation method and system |
| CN112001557A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-11-27 | 物联云仓(成都)科技有限公司 | TMS system-based logistics distribution path optimization method, storage medium and computer equipment |
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