CN108898294A - Bicycle active schedule distribution method and system are shared in a kind of region - Google Patents
Bicycle active schedule distribution method and system are shared in a kind of region Download PDFInfo
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- CN108898294A CN108898294A CN201810622984.5A CN201810622984A CN108898294A CN 108898294 A CN108898294 A CN 108898294A CN 201810622984 A CN201810622984 A CN 201810622984A CN 108898294 A CN108898294 A CN 108898294A
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Abstract
The invention discloses bicycle active schedule distribution method and system are shared in a kind of region.Its system includes zoning vehicle required parameter module, zoning bicycle failure rate module, judges in region whether bicycle needs scheduler module, bicycle scheduling scheme module in formation zone.Method and system of the invention solve and cannot use the technical issues of carrying out bicycle dispatching distribution with fault condition according to according to bicycle in user's request and region.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to share bicycle technical field, more particularly to bicycle active schedule distribution side shared in a kind of region
Method and system.
Background technique
Shared bicycle is ridden conveniently, has become the best trip mode in one kilometer of many people, but bicycle by manually into
Row deployment and allotment bicycle cannot use and fault condition in automatic zoning, and cannot efficiently meet user and go out just has
The demand that bicycle uses.Bicycle dispatching distribution is carried out with fault condition currently without using according to bicycle in user's request and region
Technical solution, propose to share bicycle active schedule distribution method and system in a kind of region thus.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to cannot be according to according to bicycle use and failure in user's request and region
Situation carries out the problem of bicycle dispatching distribution, proposes to share bicycle active schedule distribution method and system in a kind of region.
The present invention relies on existing shared bicycle mode, and user passes through mobile terminal APP submission vehicle when can not be with vehicle
Request, collection of server user are requested in region with vehicle, the required parameter and failure rate of bicycle in zoning, actively right
Bicycle is scheduled distribution.
In advance according to the scene settings such as cell, school, mansion vehicle region.
Shared bicycle active schedule distribution system in region of the invention, including zoning vehicle required parameter module,
Zoning bicycle failure rate module judges in region whether bicycle needs scheduler module, bicycle scheduling scheme in formation zone
Module.
Zoning vehicle required parameter module：User in region is received in query time section T with vehicle to request to record,
Request number of times is counted, is indicated with variable n, wherein period T is arranged in advance, according to request number of times and time segment length zoning
With vehicle required parameter p.Region vehicle required parameter p=n/T.
Zoning bicycle failure rate module：The mean residence vehicle fleet size of current region, is denoted as m in acquisition time section T；
The vehicle fleet size actually distributed in inquiry current region, is denoted as k；The vehicle then distributed according to mean residence vehicle fleet size and actually
Quantity zoning bicycle failure rate q.The region bicycle failure rate q=m/k.
Judge whether bicycle needs scheduler module in region：Judge whether region vehicle required parameter p is greater than prior setting
Use vehicle required parameter threshold value P, if so, determine the region need dispatch buses；Otherwise determine that the region can use bicycle quantity
Abundance does not need to transfer vehicle.
Bicycle scheduling scheme module in formation zone：Judge whether region bicycle failure rate q is greater than region set in advance
Bicycle fault-rate threshold Q causes vehicle to be unable to satisfy demand, empties this if so, determining in the region that bicycle failure rate is excessively high
Original bicycle and bicycle is redistributed in region；Otherwise determine that vehicle fleet size deficiency causes vehicle to be unable to satisfy need in the region
It asks, increases the bicycle quantity in the region.The bicycle quantity for increasing the region is greater than (p-P) T.
Bicycle active schedule distribution method is shared in region of the invention to realize as follows：
User in region is received in step 1, query time section T with vehicle to request to record, and is counted request number of times, is used variable
N indicates that wherein period T is arranged in advance, according to request number of times and time segment length zoning vehicle required parameter p.It is described
Region vehicle required parameter p=n/T.
The mean residence vehicle fleet size of current region, is denoted as m in step 2, acquisition time section T；It inquires real in current region
The vehicle fleet size of border distribution, is denoted as k；The vehicle fleet size zoning bicycle then distributed according to mean residence vehicle fleet size and actually
Failure rate q.The region bicycle failure rate q=m/k.
Step 3 judges whether region vehicle required parameter p is greater than vehicle required parameter threshold value P set in advance, if so,
Then determine that the region needs to dispatch buses, enters step 4；Otherwise determine that the region can be sufficient with bicycle quantity, do not need to transfer
Vehicle.
Step 4 judges whether region bicycle failure rate q is greater than bicycle fault-rate threshold Q in region set in advance, if so,
Then determining in the region that bicycle failure rate is excessively high causes vehicle to be unable to satisfy demand, empties original bicycle in the region and divides again
With bicycle；Otherwise determine that vehicle fleet size deficiency causes vehicle to be unable to satisfy demand in the region, increase the bicycle quantity in the region.
The bicycle quantity for increasing the region is greater than (p-P) T.
Method and system of the invention this have the advantage that：
(1) user is requested into the foundation dispatched as bicycle, vehicle demand can be used more responsive to user；
(2) using bicycle failure rate is transferred as bicycle in region foundation, it is possible to reduce zone fault vehicle is excessively made
At user can not use vehicle the case where.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that bicycle active schedule distribution system block diagram is shared in the region of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is that bicycle active schedule distribution method flow chart is shared in the region of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It elaborates below to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
The present invention relies on existing shared bicycle mode, and user passes through mobile terminal APP submission vehicle when can not be with vehicle
Request, collection of server user are requested in region with vehicle, the required parameter and failure rate of bicycle in zoning, actively right
Bicycle is scheduled distribution.
In advance according to the scene settings such as cell, school, mansion vehicle region.It is each cell, school, big in the present embodiment
Vehicle region is all used as independent in tall building, along the street small shop, and user initiates to use certain cell (" garden Qian Tangjing " cell) with vehicle region
Vehicle request.
Bicycle active schedule distribution system, including zoning vehicle required parameter are shared in the region of the embodiment of the present invention
Module, zoning bicycle failure rate module judge in region whether bicycle needs scheduler module, bicycle scheduling in formation zone
Scheme module.It is as shown in Figure 1 that bicycle active schedule distribution system block diagram is shared in the region of the present embodiment.
Zoning vehicle required parameter module：User in region is received in query time section T with vehicle to request to record,
Request number of times is counted, is indicated with variable n, wherein period T is arranged in advance, according to request number of times and time segment length zoning
With vehicle required parameter p.Region vehicle required parameter p=n/T.In the present embodiment, the period T=3 days set in advance, look into
It askes and receives user in " garden Qian Tangjing " cell area in nearest 3 days and with vehicle request to record, n=2 then calculates the region vehicle
Required parameter p=n/T=2/3=0.67.
Zoning bicycle failure rate module：The mean residence vehicle fleet size of current region, is denoted as m in acquisition time section T；
The vehicle fleet size actually distributed in inquiry current region, is denoted as k；The vehicle then distributed according to mean residence vehicle fleet size and actually
Quantity zoning bicycle failure rate q.The region bicycle failure rate q=m/k.In the present embodiment, obtain current in nearest 3 days
The retention vehicle fleet size m=3 in region inquires the vehicle fleet size k=10 actually distributed in current region, then the event of zoning bicycle
Barrier rate q=m/k=0.3.
Judge whether bicycle needs scheduler module in region：Judge whether region vehicle required parameter p is greater than prior setting
Use vehicle required parameter threshold value P, if so, determine the region need dispatch buses；Otherwise determine that the region can use bicycle quantity
Abundance does not need to transfer vehicle.It is set in advance to use vehicle required parameter threshold value P=0.3, at this time p=0.67 in the present embodiment>P
=0.3, then determine the region need dispatch buses, into formation zone in bicycle scheduling scheme module.
Bicycle scheduling scheme module in formation zone：Judge whether region bicycle failure rate q is greater than region set in advance
Bicycle fault-rate threshold Q causes vehicle to be unable to satisfy demand, empties this if so, determining in the region that bicycle failure rate is excessively high
Original bicycle and bicycle is redistributed in region；Otherwise determine that vehicle fleet size deficiency causes vehicle to be unable to satisfy need in the region
It asks, increases the bicycle quantity in the region.The bicycle quantity for increasing the region is greater than (p-P) T.In the present embodiment, in advance
The region bicycle fault-rate threshold Q=0.1 of setting, at this time q=0.3>Q=0.1 then determines that bicycle failure rate is excessively high in the region
Cause vehicle to be unable to satisfy demand, empty original bicycle in the region and redistributes bicycle.
Bicycle active schedule distribution method is shared in region of the invention, method flow diagram such as Fig. 2, method is as follows
It realizes：
User in region is received in step 1, query time section T with vehicle to request to record, and is counted request number of times, is used variable
N indicates that wherein period T is arranged in advance, according to request number of times and time segment length zoning vehicle required parameter p.It is described
Region vehicle required parameter p=n/T.In the present embodiment, the period T=3 days set in advance, inquiry received in nearest 3 days
User with vehicle requests to record in " garden Qian Tangjing " cell area, and n=2 then calculates region vehicle required parameter p=n/T=
2/3=0.67.
The mean residence vehicle fleet size of current region, is denoted as m in step 2, acquisition time section T；It inquires real in current region
The vehicle fleet size of border distribution, is denoted as k；The vehicle fleet size zoning bicycle then distributed according to mean residence vehicle fleet size and actually
Failure rate q.The region bicycle failure rate q=m/k.In the present embodiment, the retention vehicle number of current region in nearest 3 days is obtained
M=3 is measured, inquires the vehicle fleet size k=10 actually distributed in current region, then zoning bicycle failure rate q=m/k=0.3.
Step 3 judges whether region vehicle required parameter p is greater than vehicle required parameter threshold value P set in advance, if so,
Then determine that the region needs to dispatch buses, enters step 4；Otherwise determine that the region can be sufficient with bicycle quantity, do not need to transfer
Vehicle.It is set in advance to use vehicle required parameter threshold value P=0.3, at this time p=0.67 in the present embodiment>P=0.3, then determining should
Region needs to dispatch buses, and enters step 4.
Step 4 judges whether region bicycle failure rate q is greater than bicycle fault-rate threshold Q in region set in advance, if so,
Then determining in the region that bicycle failure rate is excessively high causes vehicle to be unable to satisfy demand, empties original bicycle in the region and divides again
With bicycle；Otherwise determine that vehicle fleet size deficiency causes vehicle to be unable to satisfy demand in the region, increase the bicycle quantity in the region.
The bicycle quantity for increasing the region is greater than (p-P) T.In the present embodiment, region bicycle fault-rate threshold Q set in advance
=0.1, q=0.3 at this time>Q=0.1, then determining in the region that bicycle failure rate is excessively high causes vehicle to be unable to satisfy demand, empties
Original bicycle and bicycle is redistributed in the region.
Certainly, those of ordinary skill in the art is it should be appreciated that above embodiments are intended merely to illustrate this hair
It is bright, and be not intended as limitation of the invention, as long as within the scope of the invention, all to the variations of above embodiments, modification
Protection scope of the present invention will be fallen into.
Claims (10)
1. sharing bicycle active schedule distribution system in a kind of region, it is characterised in that including zoning vehicle required parameter mould
Block, zoning bicycle failure rate module judge in region whether bicycle needs scheduler module, bicycle dispatching party in formation zone
Case module；
Zoning vehicle required parameter module：User in region is received in query time section T with vehicle to request to record,
Request number of times is counted, is indicated with variable n, wherein period T is arranged in advance, according to request number of times and time segment length zoning
With vehicle required parameter p；
The zoning bicycle failure rate module：The mean residence vehicle fleet size of current region, is denoted as m in acquisition time section T；
The vehicle fleet size actually distributed in inquiry current region, is denoted as k；The vehicle then distributed according to mean residence vehicle fleet size and actually
Quantity zoning bicycle failure rate q；
It is described to judge whether bicycle needs scheduler module in region：Judge whether region vehicle required parameter p is greater than prior setting
Use vehicle required parameter threshold value P, if so, determine the region need dispatch buses；Otherwise determine that the region can use bicycle quantity
Abundance does not need to transfer vehicle；
Bicycle scheduling scheme module in the formation zone：Judge whether region bicycle failure rate q is greater than region set in advance
Bicycle fault-rate threshold Q causes vehicle to be unable to satisfy demand, empties this if so, determining in the region that bicycle failure rate is excessively high
Original bicycle and bicycle is redistributed in region；Otherwise determine that vehicle fleet size deficiency causes vehicle to be unable to satisfy need in the region
It asks, increases the bicycle quantity in the region.
2. sharing bicycle active schedule distribution system in region according to claim 1, which is characterized in that use in the region
Vehicle required parameter p=n/T.
3. sharing bicycle active schedule distribution system in region according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the region is single
Vehicle failure rate q=m/k.
4. sharing bicycle active schedule distribution system in region according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the increase should
The bicycle quantity in region is greater than (p-P) T.
5. sharing bicycle active schedule distribution system in region according to claim 1-4, which is characterized in that use
It is requested by mobile terminal APP submission with vehicle when can not be with vehicle at family.
6. sharing bicycle active schedule distribution method in a kind of region, it is characterised in that include the following steps：
User in region is received in step 1, query time section T with vehicle to request to record, and request number of times is counted, with variable n table
Show, wherein period T is arranged in advance, according to request number of times and time segment length zoning vehicle required parameter p；
The mean residence vehicle fleet size of current region, is denoted as m in step 2, acquisition time section T；Actually divide in inquiry current region
The vehicle fleet size matched, is denoted as k；The vehicle fleet size zoning bicycle failure then distributed according to mean residence vehicle fleet size and actually
Rate q；
Step 3 judges whether region vehicle required parameter p is greater than vehicle required parameter threshold value P set in advance, if so, sentencing
The fixed region needs to dispatch buses, and enters step 4；Otherwise determine that the region can be sufficient with bicycle quantity, do not need to transfer vehicle.
Step 4 judges whether region bicycle failure rate q is greater than bicycle fault-rate threshold Q in region set in advance, if so, sentencing
Bicycle failure rate is excessively high in the fixed region causes vehicle to be unable to satisfy demand, empties original bicycle in the region and redistributes list
Vehicle；Otherwise determine that vehicle fleet size deficiency causes vehicle to be unable to satisfy demand in the region, increase the bicycle quantity in the region.
7. sharing bicycle active schedule distribution method in region according to claim 6, which is characterized in that use in the region
Vehicle required parameter p=n/T.
8. sharing bicycle active schedule distribution method in region according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the region is single
Vehicle failure rate q=m/k.
9. sharing bicycle active schedule distribution method in region according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the increase should
The bicycle quantity in region is greater than (p-P) T.
10. according to bicycle active schedule distribution method is shared in the described in any item regions claim 6-9, which is characterized in that
User is requested by mobile terminal APP submission with vehicle when can not be with vehicle.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810622984.5A CN108898294B (en) | 2018-06-15 | 2018-06-15 | Active dispatching distribution method and system for shared bicycle in area |
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| CN201810622984.5A CN108898294B (en) | 2018-06-15 | 2018-06-15 | Active dispatching distribution method and system for shared bicycle in area |
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| CN108898294A true CN108898294A (en) | 2018-11-27 |
| CN108898294B CN108898294B (en) | 2020-06-30 |
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| CN109598977A (en) * | 2019-01-04 | 2019-04-09 | 上海钧正网络科技有限公司 | Vehicle checking method, device, system and server based on video monitoring |
| CN110473352A (en) * | 2019-05-25 | 2019-11-19 | 任元华 | Block dispensing property internet detection system |
| CN111861097A (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2020-10-30 | 北京骑胜科技有限公司 | Information processing method and device |
| CN113823040A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2021-12-21 | 中国移动通信集团福建有限公司 | Management method and system for shared bicycle |
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| CN108898294B (en) | 2020-06-30 |
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