CN108895939A - A kind of safe destroying method of emulsion - Google Patents
A kind of safe destroying method of emulsion Download PDFInfo
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- CN108895939A CN108895939A CN201811076431.0A CN201811076431A CN108895939A CN 108895939 A CN108895939 A CN 108895939A CN 201811076431 A CN201811076431 A CN 201811076431A CN 108895939 A CN108895939 A CN 108895939A
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- emulsion
- pack
- burnt
- safe
- layer
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42D—BLASTING
- F42D5/00—Safety arrangements
- F42D5/04—Rendering explosive charges harmless, e.g. destroying ammunition; Rendering detonation of explosive charges harmless
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of safe destroying method of emulsion, this approach includes the following steps:Step 1：By pack to be burnt below emulsion original state pack cutting Cheng Duogen explosive cut off diameter；Step 2：Pack layer to be burnt is made in spaced apart put of more packs to be burnt, firewood stick layer is made in spaced apart put of more firewood sticks；Step 3：N layers of pack layer to be burnt are replaced to intersect to stack with M layers of firewood stick layer, emulsion destruction heap, N >=1, M >=1, N=M is made；Step 4：Emulsion destruction heap is lighted, i.e. the safety of completion emulsion is destroyed.The safe destroying method of a kind of emulsion provided by the invention the problem of can solve unintended detonation emulsion pack, lead to safety accident, substantially increases emulsion and burns the safety destroyed, easy to operate, easy to implement.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the quick-fried security fields of the people, especially a kind of safe destroying method of emulsion.
Background technique
Emulsion has a simple production process, the advantages that safety is good, and environmental pollution is small, at home engineering explosion field
It is used widely, but the defect that emulsion is shorter there is also the shelf-life, usually 6 months.In engineering explosion practice, cream
Change explosive, which is easier to expired go bad, becomes scrap, and leaves in bursting work as residual quick-fried pack.It is advised according to industrial security management
Fixed, emulsion that is expired or leaving should be implemented to destroy.Currently, the common destroying method of emulsion is incineration method.
Emulsion burns destruction method, and there are certain accidental explosion risks, since explosive pack generallys use layer 2-3 heap
Product is burned, and sensitivity increases explosive at high temperature, if there is unexpected excitaton source, such as detonator, the wood remained in pack when blast charging
Oil section or empty quick-fried property foreign matter in bavin fuel etc., lesser excitation energy energy unintended detonation emulsion pack, and induced detonation heap
The other packs of product together, lead to safety accident.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of safe destroying methods of emulsion, can solve unexpected draw
Quick-fried emulsion pack, the problem of leading to safety accident, substantially increase emulsion and burn the safety destroyed, operation letter
It is single, easy to implement.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that：A kind of safe destroying method of emulsion,
This approach includes the following steps:
Step 1：By pack to be burnt below emulsion original state pack cutting Cheng Duogen explosive cut off diameter；
Step 2：Pack layer to be burnt is made in spaced apart put of more packs to be burnt, by more firewood stick intervals one
Set a distance, which is put, is made firewood stick layer；
Step 3：N layers of pack layer to be burnt are replaced to intersect to stack with M layers of firewood stick layer, emulsion destruction heap is made, N >=
1, M >=1, N=M；
Step 4：Emulsion destruction heap is lighted, i.e. the safety of completion emulsion is destroyed.
In step 1, emulsion original state pack is processed into such a way that transverse cross sectional and longitudinally cutting combine more
Pack to be burnt below root explosive cut off diameter, longest catercorner length≤18 millimeter of the cross section of every pack to be burnt.
In step 2, in pack layer to be burnt, the distance between every two packs to be burnt >=20 millimeters.
In step 2, diameter >=20 millimeter of firewood stick, the distance between every two firewood sticks >=20 millimeters.
In step 3, N+M≤6.
The safe destroying method of a kind of emulsion provided by the invention, the emulsion original state pack cutting that needs are destroyed
At explosive cut off diameter more packs to be burnt below, pack layer to be burnt is made and replaces the cream for intersecting and stacking with firewood stick layer
Change Explosive destruction heap, every two pack placements in a certain distance apart from one another to be burnt；When burning emulsion destruction heap, if anticipating
Outer excitaton source, single pack to be burnt are excited ignition, due to single pack cross-sectional diameter to be burnt explosive cut off diameter with
Under, root pack to be burnt cannot form steady detonation, and be unable to other packs to be burnt that induced detonation is spaced apart, therefore, unexpected
The detonation of excitation is put out quick-fried, releases energy limited, will not lead to casualty accident；Small bore pack specific surface area to be burnt after cutting increases
Greatly, quickly, sufficiently, release gas is rapid for burning for burning, improves and destroys efficiency and safety.
The problem of can solve unintended detonation emulsion pack, leading to safety accident, substantially increases emulsion and burns
The safety destroyed is burnt, it is easy to operate, easy to implement.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples：
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that emulsion made from the method for the present invention destroys heap, N=1, M=1；
Fig. 2 is emulsion original state pack used in the method for the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram cut in the embodiment of the present invention to 32 millimeters of original state packs of diameter.
Specific embodiment
1, the safe destroying method of a kind of emulsion, this approach includes the following steps:
Step 1：By pack 2 to be burnt below the copper tool piece cutting Cheng Duogen explosive cut off diameter of emulsion original state pack 3, such as scheme
, such as can be vertical profile 2 times to 32 millimeters of emulsion original state packs of diameter shown in 1, cross-sectional 2 times, 9 packs 2 to be burnt are processed into, are such as schemed
Shown in 2 and Fig. 3；Can be vertical profile 4 times to 60 millimeters of emulsion original state packs of diameter, cross-sectional 4 times, it is processed into 25 packs 2 to be burnt；
Step 2：Pack layer to be burnt is made in spaced apart put of more packs 2 to be burnt, more firewood sticks 1 are spaced
Certain distance, which is put, is made firewood stick layer；
Step 3：N layers of pack layer to be burnt are replaced to intersect to stack with M layers of firewood stick layer, emulsion destruction heap is made, N >=
1, M >=1, N=M；
Step 4：It repeats the above steps 3, multiple emulsions is made and destroy heaps, the destruction of multiple emulsions is piled up and burns place
Successively straight line arranges；
Step 5：The a small amount of diesel oil of leaching is poured on the firewood stick that each emulsion destroys heap, improves inflammability；
Step 6：Operating personnel and equipment withdraw safety zone to, and emulsion destruction heap is lighted recession from emulsification is fried by the person of igniting
Medicine destroys heap and starts to burn, and other emulsions that successively ignite destroy heap；
Step 7：After burning, the safety of site clearing, confirmation noresidue pack 2 to be burnt, i.e. completion emulsion is destroyed.
In step 1, emulsion original state pack 3 is processed into such a way that transverse cross sectional and longitudinally cutting combine more
Pack 2 to be burnt below root explosive cut off diameter, longest catercorner length≤18 millimeter of the cross section of every pack 2 to be burnt.
In step 2, in pack layer to be burnt, the distance between every two packs 2 to be burnt >=20 millimeters.
In step 2, diameter >=20 millimeter of firewood stick 1, the distance between every two firewood sticks 1 >=20 millis
Rice.
In step 3, N+M≤6.
The above embodiments are only the preferred technical solution of the present invention, and are not construed as limitation of the invention, this Shen
Please in embodiment and embodiment in feature in the absence of conflict, can mutual any combination.Protection model of the invention
The technical solution that should be recorded with claim is enclosed, the equivalent replacement side of technical characteristic in the technical solution recorded including claim
Case is protection scope.Equivalent replacement i.e. within this range is improved, also within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of safe destroying method of emulsion, it is characterised in that this approach includes the following steps:
Step 1：By pack (2) to be burnt below emulsion original state pack (3) cutting Cheng Duogen explosive cut off diameter；
Step 2：Pack layer to be burnt is made in more spaced apart put of pack (2) to be burnt, by more firewood sticks（1）
Firewood stick layer is made in spaced apart put；
Step 3：N layers of pack layer to be burnt are replaced to intersect to stack with M layers of firewood stick layer, emulsion destruction heap is made, N >=
1, M >=1, N=M；
Step 4：Emulsion destruction heap is lighted, i.e. the safety of completion emulsion is destroyed.
2. the safe destroying method of a kind of emulsion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is in step 1, emulsification is fried
Medicine original state pack (3) is processed into more explosive cut off diameters or less wait burn in such a way that transverse cross sectional and longitudinally cutting combine
Pack (2), longest catercorner length≤18 millimeter of the cross section of every pack (2) to be burnt.
3. the safe destroying method of a kind of emulsion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In step 2, pack to be burnt
In layer, the distance between every two packs (2) to be burnt >=20 millimeters.
4. the safe destroying method of a kind of emulsion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In step 2, firewood
Stick（1）Diameter >=20 millimeter, every two firewood sticks（1）The distance between >=20 millimeters.
5. the safe destroying method of a kind of emulsion according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In step 3, N+M≤6.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811076431.0A CN108895939B (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2018-09-14 | Safe destruction method for emulsion explosive |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811076431.0A CN108895939B (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2018-09-14 | Safe destruction method for emulsion explosive |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108895939A true CN108895939A (en) | 2018-11-27 |
| CN108895939B CN108895939B (en) | 2020-05-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811076431.0A Active CN108895939B (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2018-09-14 | Safe destruction method for emulsion explosive |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108895939B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110631443A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2019-12-31 | 中国人民解放军陆军工程大学 | Method for destroying multiple explosives by mixing and matching in field combustion |
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| CN102128574A (en) * | 2010-01-18 | 2011-07-20 | 中国人民解放军65196部队 | Method for burning open fuzes |
| CN107044809A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-08-15 | 中国人民解放军65196部队 | Fuse burns method under the conditions of low flame temperature |
| CN107514945A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2017-12-26 | 中国兵器工业第二〇三研究所 | A kind of safe environment protection type priming system burns system |
| CN107883823A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-04-06 | 西安近代化学研究所 | A kind of small equivalent waste propellant flash burning processing unit |
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2018
- 2018-09-14 CN CN201811076431.0A patent/CN108895939B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102128574A (en) * | 2010-01-18 | 2011-07-20 | 中国人民解放军65196部队 | Method for burning open fuzes |
| CN107044809A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-08-15 | 中国人民解放军65196部队 | Fuse burns method under the conditions of low flame temperature |
| CN107514945A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2017-12-26 | 中国兵器工业第二〇三研究所 | A kind of safe environment protection type priming system burns system |
| CN107883823A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-04-06 | 西安近代化学研究所 | A kind of small equivalent waste propellant flash burning processing unit |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 黄博等: ""80t乳化炸药一次性安全销毁的设计与实施"", 《第十一届中国煤炭学会爆破学术会议论文集》 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110631443A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2019-12-31 | 中国人民解放军陆军工程大学 | Method for destroying multiple explosives by mixing and matching in field combustion |
| CN110631443B (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2022-02-22 | 中国人民解放军陆军工程大学 | Method for destroying multiple explosives by mixing and matching in field combustion |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108895939B (en) | 2020-05-19 |
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Address after: 610095 floor 11, block B, No. 288, east section of Fucheng Avenue, high tech Zone, Chengdu, Sichuan Patentee after: Three Gorges Materials Tendering Management Co.,Ltd. Address before: Tian Qiuyu, Sanxiaba District, Yichang City, Hubei Province 443000 Patentee before: YANGTZE THREE GORGES EQUIPMENT & MATERIALS CO.,LTD. |