CN108895629A - Convertible frequency air-conditioner control method for frequency and air conditioner - Google Patents

Convertible frequency air-conditioner control method for frequency and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108895629A
CN108895629A CN201810803101.0A CN201810803101A CN108895629A CN 108895629 A CN108895629 A CN 108895629A CN 201810803101 A CN201810803101 A CN 201810803101A CN 108895629 A CN108895629 A CN 108895629A
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temperature
frequency
target
evaporating temperature
preset
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CN201810803101.0A
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CN108895629B (en
Inventor
侯丽峰
秦宪
赵攀
汪云强
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Ningbo Aux Electric Co Ltd
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Ningbo Aux Electric Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/88Electrical aspects, e.g. circuits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of convertible frequency air-conditioner control method for frequency and air conditioners.The convertible frequency air-conditioner control method for frequency includes:According to the compressor operation information of the ambient temperature information of preset period of time acquisition air conditioner, actual evaporation temperature and air conditioner;When ambient temperature information is no more than assigned temperature threshold value, according to compressor operation information, first object evaporating temperature and the second target evaporating temperature, third target evaporating temperature is determined, it is poor to combine actual evaporation temperature to obtain evaporating temperature;It is poor according to the evaporating temperature obtained, match corresponding target frequency amendment ratio;Ratio is corrected according to the current running frequency of compressor and target frequency, target operating frequency is generated, so that compressor is run according to target operating frequency.The reliability for improving compressor and air conditioner, the compressor frequency for avoiding air conditioner are widely varied in a short time, and then avoid fluctuating widely for room temperature, improve the comfort level of air conditioner, more energy conservation and environmental protection.

Description

Convertible frequency air-conditioner control method for frequency and air conditioner
Technical field
The present invention relates to frequency conversion technical field, in particular to a kind of convertible frequency air-conditioner control method for frequency and air conditioner.
Background technique
Compressor is the heart of air-conditioning products, and revolving speed directly influences the service efficiency of air-conditioning.Convertible frequency air-conditioner is by borrowing Frequency converter is helped, temperature control and adjustment compressor rotary speed according to environment are allowed to always in optimal rotary regimes, to mention High energy efficiency ratio.
In general, although convertible frequency air-conditioner can save many energy consumptions, pressure used by current transducer air conditioning There are some problems for contracting unit frequency adjustable strategies.For example, in order to meet the needs of fast-refrigerating, no matter ambient temperature is such as What, has differences between environment temperature and target temperature as long as convertible frequency air-conditioner detects, control compressor enters highest frequency Fast cooling is realized in operation.However, under some room temperature operating conditions (environment temperature belongs to 18~29 DEG C), due to environment temperature degree Low, compressor can drop to low frequency operation from high frequency again quickly.It not only will appear temperature fluctuations affect indoor comfort in this way, also It can be very power-consuming.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention is directed to propose a kind of convertible frequency air-conditioner control method for frequency, to improve the above problem.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way:
A kind of convertible frequency air-conditioner control method for frequency, is applied to air conditioner, and the convertible frequency air-conditioner control method for frequency includes:It presses The compression of the corresponding ambient temperature information of the air conditioner, actual evaporation temperature and the air conditioner is obtained according to preset period of time Machine operation information;When the ambient temperature information is no more than assigned temperature threshold value, according to the compressor operation information, preset First object evaporating temperature and preset second target evaporating temperature, determine third target evaporating temperature;According to the third It is poor to obtain evaporating temperature for target evaporating temperature and the actual evaporation temperature;It is poor according to the evaporating temperature obtained, it matches Target frequency corrects ratio;Ratio is corrected according to the current running frequency of the compressor and the target frequency, generates target Running frequency, so that the compressor is run according to the target operating frequency.
Further, according to the compressor operation information, preset second target evaporating temperature and preset first mesh Evaporating temperature is marked, determines that third target evaporating temperature includes:Judge whether the compressor operation information meets preset condition, In, the compressor operation information includes operation duration, oil return duration and discharge superheat, and the preset condition includes the fortune Row duration is no more than the first preset duration or the oil return duration is no more than first preset duration;If the compressor operation Information meets the preset condition, then steams the preset second target evaporating temperature as the third target determined Send out temperature;If the compressor operation information is unsatisfactory for the preset condition, according to the discharge superheat described first A third target evaporating temperature, the first object evaporation are determined between target evaporating temperature and the second target evaporating temperature Temperature is less than the second target evaporating temperature.
Further, described warm in the first object evaporating temperature and the evaporation of the second target according to the discharge superheat Determine that a third target evaporating temperature includes between degree:The discharge superheat is less than in the second lasting preset duration When the first temperature value, according to preset on the basis of the corresponding third target evaporating temperature of adjacent upper time cycle Regulated value is lowered, using as the current time cycle corresponding third target evaporating temperature;Lasting When the discharge superheat is greater than second temperature value in two preset durations, in the corresponding third of adjacent upper time cycle It is raised on the basis of target evaporating temperature according to preset regulated value, using as the current time cycle corresponding institute State third target evaporating temperature;Wherein the second temperature value is greater than first temperature value;In the second lasting preset duration When the interior discharge superheat is between first temperature value and the second temperature value, by an adjacent upper time cycle The corresponding third target evaporating temperature is as the current time cycle corresponding third target evaporating temperature.
Further, the mode for obtaining the actual evaporation temperature is:The average temperature of inner disc mean temperature, tubule is obtained respectively Degree, extra heavy pipe mean temperature and preset refrigeration target evaporating temperature weighting coefficient;It is average according to the inner disc mean temperature, tubule Temperature, extra heavy pipe mean temperature and preset refrigeration target evaporating temperature weighting coefficient, utilize formula:
TIt is practical=(TInner disc+TExtra heavy pipe+TTubule)/K,
Calculate the corresponding actual evaporation temperature, wherein TIt is practicalRepresent the actual evaporation temperature, TInner discIt represents in described Disk mean temperature, TExtra heavy pipeRepresent the extra heavy pipe mean temperature, TTubuleRepresent the tubule mean temperature.
Further, be stored in advance in the air conditioner multiple actual evaporation temperature ranges and the frequency amendment ratio it Between corresponding relationship, the multiple actual evaporation temperature range is adjacent to each other and continuous, the temperature of the actual evaporation temperature range Angle value is higher, and the corresponding frequency amendment ratio is smaller;It is described poor according to the evaporating temperature obtained, match target frequency Rate amendment ratio mode include:Search the actual evaporation temperature range with the actual evaporation Temperature Matching;It will search The corresponding frequency amendment ratio of the actual evaporation temperature range arrived corrects ratio as the target frequency.
Further, the corresponding relationship packet between the multiple actual evaporation temperature range and the frequency amendment ratio It includes:When the actual evaporation temperature range is less than -8 DEG C, the corresponding frequency amendment ratio is 10%;The actual evaporation Temperature range is greater than -8 DEG C and when being less than -5 DEG C, and the corresponding frequency amendment ratio is 8%;The actual evaporation humidity province Between for greater than -5 DEG C and when being less than -3 DEG C, corresponding frequency amendment ratio is 5%;The actual evaporation temperature range is big In -3 DEG C and when being less than -1 DEG C, the corresponding frequency amendment ratio is 2%;The actual evaporation temperature range is greater than -1 DEG C And when less than 1 DEG C, the corresponding frequency amendment ratio is 0%;The actual evaporation temperature range is greater than 1 DEG C and less than 3 DEG C when, corresponding frequency amendment ratio is -2%;It is right when the actual evaporation temperature range is greater than 3 DEG C and less than 5 DEG C The frequency amendment ratio answered is -5%;When the actual evaporation temperature range is greater than 5 DEG C and less than 8 DEG C, corresponding institute Stating frequency amendment ratio is -8%;When the actual evaporation temperature range is greater than 8 DEG C, the corresponding frequency corrects ratio It is -10%.
Further, the running frequency current according to the compressor and the target frequency correct ratio, generate The mode of target operating frequency includes:Obtained adjacent upper time cycle corresponding target operating frequency;According to Adjacent upper time cycle corresponding target operating frequency, the current running frequency and the time cycle pair The target frequency amendment ratio answered, utilizes formula:
f1=f2+f3× Δ F,
Calculate the current time cycle corresponding target operating frequency, wherein f1When representing current described Between the period corresponding target operating frequency, f2Represented adjacent upper time cycle corresponding object run frequency Rate, f3The running frequency is represented, Δ F represents the target frequency amendment ratio.
Further, the convertible frequency air-conditioner control method for frequency further includes:When the ambient temperature information is more than the finger When determining temperature threshold, using the difference between the first object evaporating temperature and the actual evaporation temperature as the evaporation temperature It is poor to spend.
Compared with the existing technology, convertible frequency air-conditioner control method for frequency of the present invention has the advantage that:
Convertible frequency air-conditioner control method for frequency of the present invention is no more than specified temperature by the ambient temperature information in acquisition When spending threshold value, temperature is evaporated according to the compressor operation information, preset first object evaporating temperature and preset second target Degree, determines third target evaporating temperature, so that the target evaporating temperature obtained more meets the current actual conditions of air conditioner.Root again According to the third target evaporating temperature and the actual evaporation temperature, it is poor to obtain evaporating temperature, and then matches corresponding target Frequency corrects ratio, to correct ratio according to the current running frequency of the compressor and the target frequency, generates target Running frequency, then control compressor and run according to the target operating frequency.The reliability for improving compressor and air conditioner, keeps away The compressor frequency for having exempted from air conditioner is widely varied in a short time, and then avoids fluctuating widely for room temperature, mentions The comfort level of high air conditioner makes air conditioner more energy conservation and environmental protection.
Another object of the present invention is to propose a kind of air conditioner, to improve the above problem.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way:
A kind of air conditioner, the air conditioner include:Acquisition module, for obtaining the air conditioner according to preset period of time The compressor operation information of corresponding ambient temperature information, actual evaporation temperature and the air conditioner;Determining module, for working as institute When stating ambient temperature information no more than assigned temperature threshold value, evaporated according to the compressor operation information, preset first object Temperature and preset second target evaporating temperature, determine third target evaporating temperature;Module is obtained, for according to the third mesh Evaporating temperature and the actual evaporation temperature are marked, it is poor to obtain evaporating temperature;Matching module, for according to the evaporation temperature obtained It is poor to spend, and matches target frequency amendment ratio;Frequency adjustment module, for according to the current running frequency of the compressor and institute Target frequency amendment ratio is stated, target operating frequency is generated, so that the compressor is run according to the target operating frequency.
Further, the determining module is specifically used for:Judge whether the compressor operation information meets preset condition, Wherein, the compressor operation information includes operation duration, oil return duration and discharge superheat, and the preset condition includes described Operation duration is no more than the first preset duration or the oil return duration is no more than first preset duration;If the compressor fortune Row information meets the preset condition, then using the preset second target evaporating temperature as the third target determined Evaporating temperature;If the compressor operation information is unsatisfactory for the preset condition, according to the discharge superheat described A third target evaporating temperature is determined between one target evaporating temperature and the second target evaporating temperature, the first object steams It sends out temperature and is less than the second target evaporating temperature.
Possessed advantage is identical compared with the existing technology with above-mentioned convertible frequency air-conditioner control method for frequency for the air conditioner, This is repeated no more.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing for constituting a part of the invention is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention It applies example and its explanation is used to explain the present invention, do not constitute improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the step flow chart of convertible frequency air-conditioner control method for frequency described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sub-step flow chart of step S103;
Fig. 3 is the sub-step flow chart of step S106;
Fig. 4 is the functional block diagram of air conditioner described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of symbols:
1- air conditioner, 2- acquisition module, 3- determining module, 4- obtain module, 5- matching module, 6- frequency adjustment module.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase Mutually combination.
In addition, the compressor operation information being previously mentioned in an embodiment of the present invention is adopted after referring to compressor start work What is collected characterizes the data of its working condition.Optionally, compressor operation information can be with, but to be not limited to include operation duration, is returned Oily duration and discharge superheat.The actual evaporation temperature being previously mentioned in an embodiment of the present invention, refers in current time period The temperature information of evaporator.Optionally, the inner disc mean temperature being previously mentioned in an embodiment of the present invention refers to and is arranged in inner disc The collected temperature value of multiple temperature collecting cells between average value.The tubule being previously mentioned in an embodiment of the present invention, Refer to the liquid pipe of air conditioner, or the high-voltage tube that is otherwise known as.The tubule mean temperature being previously mentioned in an embodiment of the present invention is Refer to the average value between the collected temperature value of multiple temperature collecting cells being arranged on the tubule of evaporator.Of the invention The extra heavy pipe being previously mentioned in embodiment refers to the tracheae of air conditioner or the low-voltage tube that is otherwise known as.Institute in an embodiment of the present invention The extra heavy pipe mean temperature mentioned, refer to the collected temperature value of multiple temperature collecting cells that is arranged on the extra heavy pipe of evaporator it Between average value.The target operating frequency being previously mentioned in an embodiment of the present invention refers to and calculates in the current time cycle The preferable running frequency of inner compressor.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
First embodiment
Referring to FIG. 1, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of convertible frequency air-conditioner control method for frequency.Above-mentioned convertible frequency air-conditioner frequency Control method can be applied to air conditioner 1, for example, transducer air conditioning 1.As shown in Figure 1, the convertible frequency air-conditioner control method for frequency can be with Include the following steps:
Step S101 obtains the corresponding ambient temperature information of the air conditioner 1, actual evaporation temperature according to preset period of time The compressor operation information of degree and the air conditioner 1.
In embodiments of the present invention, it is acquired respectively using pre-set temperature collecting cell within each time cycle The corresponding ambient temperature information of air conditioner 1, multiple inner disc temperature, multiple capillary temperatures and multiple extra heavy pipe temperature.Above-mentioned temperature is adopted Collection unit can be temperature sensor, specifically, can acquire air-conditioning by being installed on the temperature sensor of 1 outdoor unit of air conditioner The ambient temperature information for the environment that device 1 is presently in.Temperature sensor by being installed on inner disc acquires multiple inner disc temperature respectively Degree, it should be noted that multiple temperature sensors can be set on inner disc, each temperature sensor acquires an inner disc temperature, Ensure the precision acquired.Temperature sensor by being installed on the tubule of evaporator acquires multiple capillary temperatures respectively, needs It is bright, multiple temperature sensors can be set on the tubule of evaporator, each temperature sensor acquires a capillary temperature, with Ensure the precision acquired.Temperature sensor by being installed on the extra heavy pipe of evaporator acquires multiple extra heavy pipe temperature respectively, needs It is bright, multiple temperature sensors can be set on the extra heavy pipe of evaporator, each temperature sensor acquires an extra heavy pipe temperature, with Ensure the precision acquired.The cycle length of above-mentioned time cycle is preferably 30s.
Further, actual evaporation temperature can be according to collected multiple inner disc temperature, multiple capillary temperatures and multiple Extra heavy pipe temperature calculates actual evaporation temperature.Optionally, according to multiple inner disc temperature, multiple capillary temperatures and multiple extra heavy pipe temperature Inner disc mean temperature, tubule mean temperature and extra heavy pipe mean temperature are obtained respectively.For example, multiple by being obtained in the time cycle The mean value of inner disc temperature is as inner disc mean temperature, using the mean value of the multiple capillary temperatures obtained in the time cycle as tubule Mean temperature, using the mean value of the multiple extra heavy pipe temperature obtained in the time cycle as extra heavy pipe mean temperature.Again out of air-conditioning the phase Obtain preset refrigeration target evaporating temperature weighting coefficient.It is average according to the inner disc mean temperature, tubule mean temperature, extra heavy pipe Temperature and preset refrigeration target evaporating temperature weighting coefficient, utilize formula:
TIt is practical=(TInner disc+TExtra heavy pipe+TTubule)/K,
Calculate the corresponding actual evaporation temperature, wherein TIt is practicalRepresent the actual evaporation temperature, TInner discIt represents in described Disk mean temperature, TExtra heavy pipeRepresent the extra heavy pipe mean temperature, TTubuleRepresent the tubule mean temperature.
Preferably, above-mentioned refrigeration target evaporating temperature weighting coefficient can be with 3.4.
Further, within the time cycle, air conditioner 1 can also obtain its operation information from corresponding compressor.Pressure The running state information of contracting machine may include:Operation duration, oil return duration and discharge superheat.It is above-mentioned:When operation duration, oil return Length is compressor after the starting of air conditioner 1 to the time of the operation current point in time and the time of oil return.Above-mentioned exhaust The degree of superheat can be difference of the air conditioner 1 between the corresponding delivery temperature of current time period and external disk temperature.
Step S102 evaporates the first object when the ambient temperature information is more than the assigned temperature threshold value Difference between temperature and the actual evaporation temperature is poor as the evaporating temperature.
In embodiments of the present invention, inevitable sequencing is had no between step S102 and step S103, is therebetween Coordination.After obtaining evaporating temperature difference by step S102, process is directly entered step S105.Optionally, assigned temperature Threshold value can be set to the arbitrary value between 18 DEG C~29 DEG C.Preferably, assigned temperature threshold value can be set to 29 DEG C.First mesh Marking evaporating temperature can be 10 DEG C.
Step S103 runs according to the compressor and believes when the ambient temperature information is no more than assigned temperature threshold value Breath, preset first object evaporating temperature and preset second target evaporating temperature, determine third target evaporating temperature.
In the related art, when ambient temperature information is no more than assigned temperature threshold value and compressor due to detecting indoor ring When having differences between border temperature and target temperature, high-frequency operation can be initially entered.Also not high between environment temperature simultaneously (18 DEG C~29 DEG C) just will appear at once and switch to low frequency operation.The frequency of one side air conditioner 1 switches suddenly, can lead Cause indoor temperature fluctuation big, energy consumption is high.On the other hand, (for example, environment temperature is lower than 18 under some special environment temperatures DEG C), compressor can be restricted to always low frequency operation, and compressor work is small to cause the compressor air-discharging degree of superheat relatively low, influence Compressor reliability.
And in embodiments of the present invention, to solve the above-mentioned problems, first assigned temperature can be no more than in ambient temperature information When threshold value, temperature first is evaporated according to the compressor operation information, preset first object evaporating temperature and preset second target Degree, determines third target evaporating temperature, so that the target evaporating temperature determined is to meet the demand of current air conditioner 1.Specifically Ground, as shown in Fig. 2, above-mentioned steps S103 may include following sub-step:
Sub-step S1031, judges whether the compressor operation information meets preset condition.
In embodiments of the present invention, preset condition can be the operation duration no more than the first preset duration and described time Oily duration is no more than first preset duration.The mode for meeting preset condition, can be it is following any one:When meeting operation It is long to be no more than the first preset duration or meet oil return duration no more than first preset duration.
Sub-step S1032, if the compressor operation information meets the preset condition, by preset second mesh Evaporating temperature is marked as the third target evaporating temperature determined.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the second target evaporating temperature is the temperature value being pre-set in air conditioner 1.Second target Evaporating temperature is greater than first object evaporating temperature.Preferably, the second target evaporating temperature can be 13 DEG C.It runs and believes in compressor When operation duration is no more than the first preset duration or oil return duration no more than first preset duration in breath, by the second target The corresponding temperature value of evaporating temperature is as third target evaporating temperature.Preferably, above-mentioned first preset duration can be 5min.? It is exactly when compressor start is no more than 5min or oil return duration no more than 5min, directly with the second target evaporating temperature work For third target evaporating temperature.And after third target evaporating temperature has been determined, process enters step S104.
Sub-step S1033, if the compressor operation information is unsatisfactory for the preset condition, according to the discharge superheat Degree determines a third target evaporating temperature between the first object evaporating temperature and the second target evaporating temperature, described First object evaporating temperature is less than the second target evaporating temperature.
In embodiments of the present invention, in the second lasting preset duration the discharge superheat less than the first temperature value When, under being carried out on the basis of corresponding third target evaporating temperature of adjacent upper time cycle according to preset regulated value It adjusts, using as the current time cycle corresponding third target evaporating temperature.Preferably, above-mentioned first temperature value can Think 10 DEG C, above-mentioned second preset duration can be 10min, and above-mentioned regulated value can be 1.It is, being based on adjacent upper one Time cycle corresponding third target evaporating temperature and regulated value, utilize formula:
T1=T2-Δ,
Obtain the corresponding third target evaporating temperature of current time period.Wherein, T1It is corresponding to represent the current time cycle Third target evaporating temperature, T2Adjacent upper time cycle corresponding third target evaporating temperature was represented, Δ, which represents, to be adjusted Value.
In embodiments of the present invention, the discharge superheat is greater than second temperature value in the second lasting preset duration When, it was carried out on the basis of the corresponding third target evaporating temperature of adjacent upper time cycle according to preset regulated value Up-regulation, using as the current time cycle corresponding third target evaporating temperature;Wherein the second temperature value is big In first temperature value.Preferably, second temperature value can be 30 DEG C.Specifically, it was based on an adjacent upper time cycle pair The third target evaporating temperature and regulated value answered, utilize formula:
T1=T2+Δ,
Obtain the corresponding third target evaporating temperature of current time period.Wherein, T1It is corresponding to represent the current time cycle Third target evaporating temperature, T2Adjacent upper time cycle corresponding third target evaporating temperature was represented, Δ, which represents, to be adjusted Value.
In embodiments of the present invention, in the second lasting preset duration the discharge superheat between first temperature When between value and the second temperature value, using the corresponding third target evaporating temperature of adjacent upper time cycle as working as The corresponding third target evaporating temperature of the preceding time cycle.
It is poor to obtain evaporating temperature according to the third target evaporating temperature and the actual evaporation temperature by step S104.
In embodiments of the present invention, using the difference between third target evaporating temperature and the actual evaporation temperature as steaming Send out temperature difference.
Step S105, it is poor according to the evaporating temperature obtained, match target frequency amendment ratio.
In embodiments of the present invention, multiple actual evaporation temperature ranges are stored in advance in air conditioner 1 and the frequency is corrected Corresponding relationship between ratio.The implementation of above-mentioned steps S105 can be:First search the institute with actual evaporation Temperature Matching State actual evaporation temperature range.Again using the corresponding frequency amendment ratio of the actual evaporation temperature range found as The target frequency corrects ratio.
It should be noted that the multiple actual evaporation temperature ranges marked off are adjacent to each other and continuous, the actual evaporation The temperature value of temperature range is higher, and the corresponding frequency amendment ratio is smaller.Specifically, actual evaporation temperature range is small When -8 DEG C, the corresponding frequency amendment ratio is 10%;The actual evaporation temperature range is greater than -8 DEG C and to be less than -5 DEG C when, corresponding frequency amendment ratio is 8%;The actual evaporation temperature range be greater than -5 DEG C and be less than -3 DEG C when, The corresponding frequency amendment ratio is 5%;The actual evaporation temperature range be greater than -3 DEG C and be less than -1 DEG C when, it is corresponding The frequency amendment ratio is 2%;When the actual evaporation temperature range is greater than -1 DEG C and less than 1 DEG C, the corresponding frequency It is 0% that rate, which corrects ratio,;When the actual evaporation temperature range is greater than 1 DEG C and less than 3 DEG C, the corresponding frequency corrects ratio Example is -2%;When the actual evaporation temperature range is greater than 3 DEG C and less than 5 DEG C, the corresponding frequency amendment ratio is- 5%;When the actual evaporation temperature range is greater than 5 DEG C and less than 8 DEG C, the corresponding frequency amendment ratio is -8%;Institute When stating actual evaporation temperature range as greater than 8 DEG C, the corresponding frequency amendment ratio is -10%.
Step S106 corrects ratio according to the current running frequency of the compressor and the target frequency, generates target Running frequency, so that compressor is run according to target operating frequency.
In embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned current running frequency can be compressor 1 and adjust pressure in current time period Actual motion frequency before contracting unit frequency.As shown in figure 3, above-mentioned steps S106 may include following sub-step:
Sub-step S1061 obtained adjacent upper time cycle corresponding target operating frequency.
Sub-step S1062, according to the corresponding target operating frequency of adjacent upper time cycle, current compression The actual running frequency of machine and the time cycle corresponding target frequency correct ratio, utilize formula:
f1=f2+f3× Δ F,
Calculate the current time cycle corresponding target operating frequency, wherein f1When representing current described Between the period corresponding target operating frequency, f2Represented adjacent upper time cycle corresponding object run frequency Rate, f3The running frequency is represented, Δ F represents the target frequency amendment ratio.
To make the compressor of air conditioner 1 in current time period transport according to the target operating frequency that step S106 is obtained Row.Air conditioner 1 is avoided since ambient temperature information is too low, and running frequency is directly limited to low frequency operation.Make to compress The frequency adjustment of machine is more accurate, avoids the running frequency of air conditioner 1 from fluctuating widely in a short time, it is ensured that the use of user Experience and realization really energy conservation.
Second embodiment
Referring to FIG. 4, Fig. 4 shows a kind of the functional block diagram of air conditioner 1 provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Such as figure Shown in 4, above-mentioned air conditioner 1 includes:Acquisition module 2, obtains module 4, matching module 5 and frequency adjustment module 6 at determining module 3.
Acquisition module 2, for obtaining the corresponding ambient temperature information of the air conditioner 1, reality according to preset period of time The compressor operation information of evaporating temperature and the air conditioner 1.
Determining module 3, for being transported according to the compressor when the ambient temperature information is no more than assigned temperature threshold value Row information, preset first object evaporating temperature and preset second target evaporating temperature, determine third target evaporating temperature.
Preferably, judge whether the compressor operation information meets preset condition, wherein the compressor operation information Including operation duration, oil return duration and discharge superheat, the preset condition includes that the operation duration is default no more than first Duration or the oil return duration are no more than first preset duration.If the compressor operation information meets the default item Part, then using the preset second target evaporating temperature as the third target evaporating temperature determined.If the compression Machine operation information is unsatisfactory for the preset condition, then according to the discharge superheat in the first object evaporating temperature and second Determine that a third target evaporating temperature, the first object evaporating temperature are less than second mesh between target evaporating temperature Mark evaporating temperature.
Module 4 is obtained, for obtaining evaporating temperature according to the third target evaporating temperature and the actual evaporation temperature Difference.
Matching module 5, it is poor for the evaporating temperature according to acquisition, match target frequency amendment ratio.
Frequency adjustment module 6, for correcting ratio according to the current running frequency of the compressor and the target frequency, Target operating frequency is generated, so that the compressor is run according to the target operating frequency.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that for convenience and simplicity of description, the air-conditioning of foregoing description The specific work process of device 1, can refer to corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein.
In conclusion the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of convertible frequency air-conditioner control method for frequency and air conditioners.Wherein, frequency conversion Air-conditioning control method for frequency is applied to air conditioner, and the convertible frequency air-conditioner control method for frequency includes:It is obtained according to preset period of time Take the compressor operation information of the corresponding ambient temperature information of the air conditioner, actual evaporation temperature and the air conditioner;Work as institute When stating ambient temperature information no more than assigned temperature threshold value, evaporated according to the compressor operation information, preset first object Temperature and preset second target evaporating temperature, determine third target evaporating temperature;According to the third target evaporating temperature and It is poor to obtain evaporating temperature for the actual evaporation temperature;It is poor according to the evaporating temperature obtained, match target frequency amendment ratio Example;Ratio is corrected according to the current running frequency of the compressor and the target frequency, target operating frequency is generated, with toilet Compressor is stated to run according to the target operating frequency.The reliability for improving compressor and air conditioner, avoids air conditioner Compressor frequency is widely varied in a short time, and then avoids fluctuating widely for room temperature, improves relaxing for air conditioner Appropriateness, makes air conditioner more energy conservation and environmental protection.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of convertible frequency air-conditioner control method for frequency is applied to air conditioner (1), which is characterized in that the convertible frequency air-conditioner frequency control Method processed includes:
The corresponding ambient temperature information of the air conditioner (1), actual evaporation temperature and compressor are obtained according to preset period of time Operation information;
When the ambient temperature information is no more than assigned temperature threshold value, according to the compressor operation information, preset first Target evaporating temperature and preset second target evaporating temperature, determine third target evaporating temperature;
According to the third target evaporating temperature and the actual evaporation temperature, it is poor to obtain evaporating temperature;
It is poor according to the evaporating temperature obtained, match target frequency amendment ratio;
Ratio is corrected according to the current running frequency of compressor and the target frequency, target operating frequency is generated, so that described Compressor is run according to the target operating frequency.
2. convertible frequency air-conditioner control method for frequency according to claim 1, which is characterized in that run and believe according to the compressor Breath, preset second target evaporating temperature and preset first object evaporating temperature, determine that third target evaporating temperature includes:
Judge whether the compressor operation information meets preset condition, wherein when the compressor operation information includes operation Long, oil return duration and discharge superheat, the preset condition include that the operation duration is no more than the first preset duration or institute Oil return duration is stated no more than first preset duration;
If the compressor operation information meets the preset condition, using the preset second target evaporating temperature as really The third target evaporating temperature made;
If the compressor operation information is unsatisfactory for the preset condition, according to the discharge superheat in the first object A third target evaporating temperature, the first object evaporating temperature are determined between evaporating temperature and the second target evaporating temperature Less than the second target evaporating temperature.
3. convertible frequency air-conditioner control method for frequency according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described according to the discharge superheat Degree determines that a third target evaporating temperature includes between the first object evaporating temperature and the second target evaporating temperature:
When the discharge superheat is less than the first temperature value in the second lasting preset duration, in an adjacent upper time cycle Lowered on the basis of the corresponding third target evaporating temperature according to preset regulated value, using as it is current described when Between the period corresponding third target evaporating temperature;
When the discharge superheat is greater than second temperature value in the second lasting preset duration, in an adjacent upper time cycle Raised on the basis of the corresponding third target evaporating temperature according to preset regulated value, using as it is current described when Between the period corresponding third target evaporating temperature;Wherein the second temperature value is greater than first temperature value;
In the second lasting preset duration the discharge superheat between first temperature value and the second temperature value it Between when, the corresponding third target evaporating temperature of adjacent upper time cycle is corresponding as the current time cycle The third target evaporating temperature.
4. convertible frequency air-conditioner control method for frequency according to claim 1-3, which is characterized in that obtain the reality The mode of evaporating temperature is:
Inner disc mean temperature, tubule mean temperature, extra heavy pipe mean temperature and preset refrigeration target evaporating temperature is obtained respectively to add Weight coefficient;
Added according to the inner disc mean temperature, tubule mean temperature, extra heavy pipe mean temperature and preset refrigeration target evaporating temperature Weight coefficient utilizes formula:
TIt is practical=(TInner disc+TExtra heavy pipe+TTubule)/K,
Calculate the corresponding actual evaporation temperature, wherein TIt is practicalRepresent the actual evaporation temperature, TInner discIt is flat to represent the inner disc Equal temperature, TExtra heavy pipeRepresent the extra heavy pipe mean temperature, TTubuleRepresent the tubule mean temperature.
5. convertible frequency air-conditioner control method for frequency according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the air conditioner (1) in advance Store the corresponding relationship between multiple actual evaporation temperature ranges and the frequency amendment ratio, the multiple actual evaporation temperature Section is adjacent to each other and continuous, and the temperature value of the actual evaporation temperature range is higher, and the corresponding frequency amendment ratio is got over It is small;Described poor according to the evaporating temperature obtained, the mode for matching target frequency amendment ratio includes:
Search the actual evaporation temperature range with the actual evaporation Temperature Matching;
It is corrected using the corresponding frequency amendment ratio of the actual evaporation temperature range found as the target frequency Ratio.
6. convertible frequency air-conditioner control method for frequency according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the multiple actual evaporation temperature Corresponding relationship between section and the frequency amendment ratio includes:
When the actual evaporation temperature range is less than -8 DEG C, the corresponding frequency amendment ratio is 10%;The practical steaming Sending out temperature range is greater than -8 DEG C and when being less than -5 DEG C, and the corresponding frequency amendment ratio is 8%;The actual evaporation temperature Section is greater than -5 DEG C and when being less than -3 DEG C, and the corresponding frequency amendment ratio is 5%;The actual evaporation temperature range is Greater than -3 DEG C and when being less than -1 DEG C, the corresponding frequency amendment ratio is 2%;The actual evaporation temperature range is greater than -1 DEG C and when less than 1 DEG C, the corresponding frequency amendment ratio is 0%;The actual evaporation temperature range is greater than 1 DEG C and to be less than At 3 DEG C, the corresponding frequency amendment ratio is -2%;When the actual evaporation temperature range is greater than 3 DEG C and less than 5 DEG C, The corresponding frequency amendment ratio is -5%;It is corresponding when the actual evaporation temperature range is greater than 5 DEG C and less than 8 DEG C The frequency amendment ratio is -8%;When the actual evaporation temperature range is greater than 8 DEG C, the corresponding frequency corrects ratio It is -10%.
7. convertible frequency air-conditioner control method for frequency according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to be worked as according to the compressor Preceding running frequency and the target frequency correct ratio, and the mode for generating target operating frequency includes:
Obtained adjacent upper time cycle corresponding target operating frequency;
According to the corresponding target operating frequency of adjacent upper time cycle, the current running frequency and this when Between the period corresponding target frequency correct ratio, utilize formula:
f1=f2+f3× Δ F,
Calculate the current time cycle corresponding target operating frequency, wherein f1Represent the current time cycle The corresponding target operating frequency, f2Represented adjacent upper time cycle corresponding target operating frequency, f3Generation Running frequency described in table, Δ F represent the target frequency amendment ratio.
8. convertible frequency air-conditioner control method for frequency according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the convertible frequency air-conditioner frequency control Method further includes:When the ambient temperature information be more than the assigned temperature threshold value when, by the first object evaporating temperature with Difference between the actual evaporation temperature is poor as the evaporating temperature.
9. a kind of air conditioner, which is characterized in that the air conditioner (1) includes:
Acquisition module (2), for obtaining the corresponding ambient temperature information of the air conditioner (1), reality according to preset period of time The compressor operation information of evaporating temperature and the air conditioner (1);
Determining module (3), for being run according to the compressor when the ambient temperature information is no more than assigned temperature threshold value Information, preset first object evaporating temperature and preset second target evaporating temperature, determine third target evaporating temperature;
It obtains module (4), for obtaining evaporating temperature according to the third target evaporating temperature and the actual evaporation temperature Difference;
Matching module (5), it is poor for the evaporating temperature according to acquisition, match target frequency amendment ratio;
Frequency adjustment module (6), it is raw for correcting ratio according to the current running frequency of the compressor and the target frequency At target operating frequency, so that the compressor is run according to the target operating frequency.
10. air conditioner according to claim 9, which is characterized in that determining module (3) is specifically used for:
Judge whether the compressor operation information meets preset condition, wherein when the compressor operation information includes operation Long, oil return duration and discharge superheat, the preset condition include that the operation duration is no more than the first preset duration or described Oil return duration is no more than first preset duration;
If the compressor operation information meets the preset condition, using the preset second target evaporating temperature as really The third target evaporating temperature made;
If the compressor operation information is unsatisfactory for the preset condition, according to the discharge superheat in the first object A third target evaporating temperature, the first object evaporating temperature are determined between evaporating temperature and the second target evaporating temperature Less than the second target evaporating temperature.
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