CN108895452A - A kind of high efficiency burnt gas air mixer - Google Patents
A kind of high efficiency burnt gas air mixer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108895452A CN108895452A CN201810914760.1A CN201810914760A CN108895452A CN 108895452 A CN108895452 A CN 108895452A CN 201810914760 A CN201810914760 A CN 201810914760A CN 108895452 A CN108895452 A CN 108895452A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- inner housing
- combustion gas
- cylindrical section
- section
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000004141 microcephaly Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
- F23D14/46—Details, e.g. noise reduction means
- F23D14/62—Mixing devices; Mixing tubes
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of high efficiency burnt gas air mixers, including outer housing, inner housing one, inner housing two and combustion gas distribution housing, outer housing includes the first conical section and the first cylindrical section, one end of first conical section is connected with one end of the first cylindrical section, the other end is equipped with air intlet, an inner housing one is fixed on the other end of first cylindrical section, inner housing one is the round table-like of both ends open, flaring channel is formed along mixed gas outlet direction among inner housing one, inner housing two includes the second conical section and the second cylindrical section, a tapered channels are constituted between second conical section and the first conical section, a through type hybrid channel is constituted between second cylindrical section and the first cylindrical section, a circular ring shape combustion gas distribution housing is fixed on the outer wall of the first shell portion on outer housing, combustion gas distribution housing is equipped with fuel gas inlet.Combustion gas not only is mixed well with air, greatly improves efficiency of combustion, reduces noxious gas emission, and substantially reduces stream pressure loss, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mixer, specifically a kind of high efficiency burnt gas air mixer.
Background technique
Gas air mixer is the important composition component of gas burner, and effect is to be sufficiently mixed air and combustion gas
After be sent in burner and carry out premix combustion.And current gas air mixer is all using straight-through structure, air
Through type hybrid channel is flowed into after respectively enteing in mixer with combustion gas to be mixed, and through type hybrid channel is then directly passed through
It flows out, and is sent into burner from mixer outlet.On the one hand not only length is long for this structure, and mixed gas is mixing
The gas-flow resistance being subject in flow process is big, and stream pressure loss is big;Mixing stroke between another aspect mixed gas compares
It is short, air and combustion gas can not be made to be sufficiently mixed, not only efficiency of combustion is low, and the pernicious gases such as carbon monoxide are more in combustion product gases.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the problem of present invention intends to solve is to provide a kind of shorter efficient of simple and reasonable, length
Gas air mixer not only mixes well with air combustion gas, greatly improves efficiency of combustion, reduces noxious gas emission, and
Substantially reduce stream pressure loss, energy conservation and environmental protection.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention uses following technical scheme:A kind of high efficiency burnt gas air mixer, including shell
Body, inner housing one, inner housing two and combustion gas distribution housing, the outer housing includes the first conical section and the first cylindrical section, described
One end of first conical section is connected with one end of first cylindrical section, and the other end is equipped with air intlet, first cylindrical section
The other end on be fixed with an inner housing one, the inner housing one is round table-like, the microcephaly of the inner housing one of both ends open
End is located in the outer housing, and stub end stretches out outside the outer housing, and the stub end is set as mixed gas outlet, the inner casing
Flaring channel is formed along mixed gas outlet direction among body one, is additionally provided with an inner housing two, the inner casing in the outer housing
Body two includes the second conical section and the second cylindrical section, and it is tapered logical that one is constituted between second conical section and first conical section
Road constitutes a through type hybrid channel between second cylindrical section and first cylindrical section, and the inner housing one is small
Head end protrudes into second cylindrical section, the center line of the outer housing, inner housing one and inner housing two on the same line, institute
It states and is fixed with a circular ring shape combustion gas distribution housing on outer housing on the outer wall of first shell portion, the combustion gas distribution
Shell close to the junction of first conical section and first cylindrical section, the combustion gas distribution housing be equipped with combustion gas into
Mouthful, it is located in the combustion gas distribution housing on the outer housing outer wall and offers combustion gas aperture, the combustion gas aperture and described straight
General formula hybrid channel communicates.
Preferably, the taper of second conical section is greater than the taper of first conical section, and first circular cone
The taper of section is greater than the rotary table taper of the inner housing one.
Effective achievement of the invention:The configuration of the present invention is simple is reasonable, in use, air enters outer housing by air intlet
It is interior, and through type hybrid channel is flowed to along tapered channels, while combustion gas enters in combustion gas distribution housing from fuel gas inlet, and leads to
Combustion gas aperture is crossed to flow into through type hybrid channel, air is tentatively mixed in through type hybrid channel with combustion gas at this time,
And together along through type hybrid channel flow forward, mixed gas when reaching through type hybrid channel end, outer housing,
Flowing is folded under the collective effect of inner housing one and inner housing two, into inner housing two, and in the second conical section and the second circle
Flowing is folded under the collective effect of shell of column again, into inner housing one, to keep combustion gas and air further sufficiently mixed
It closes, is flowed out finally by flaring channel from mixed gas outlet, into burner.Mixing stroke is not only greatly prolonged, makes to fire
Gas and air are sufficiently mixed, and improve mixed effect, to greatly improve efficiency of combustion, and substantially reduce an oxidation in combustion product gases
The discharge of the harmful substances such as carbon, through detecting, within the scope of full load almost without carbon monoxide generation, furthermore due to structure into
It has gone reasonable design, has constituted tapered channels and flaring channel, substantially reduced stream pressure loss, energy conservation and environmental protection.
In conclusion the present invention has the characteristics that simple and reasonable, length is shorter, not only make combustion gas and air sufficiently mixed
It closes, greatly improves efficiency of combustion, reduce noxious gas emission, and substantially reduce stream pressure loss, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure:1- outer housing, 2- inner housing one, 3- inner housing two, 4- combustion gas distribution housing, the first conical section of 5-, 6-
One cylindrical section, 7- air intlet, 8- mixed gas outlet, 9- flaring channel, the second conical section of 10-, the second cylindrical section of 11-, 12-
Tapered channels, 13- through type hybrid channel, 14- fuel gas inlet, 15- combustion gas aperture.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the present invention program, below in conjunction with attached in the present embodiment
Figure, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described.
As shown in Figure 1, the invention discloses a kind of high efficiency burnt gas air mixer, including it is outer housing 1, inner housing 1, interior
Shell 23 and combustion gas distribution housing 4, outer housing 1 include the first conical section 5 and the first cylindrical section 6, one end of the first conical section 5
It is connected with one end of the first cylindrical section 6, the other end is equipped with air intlet 7, is fixed with an inner casing on the other end of the first cylindrical section 6
Body 1, inner housing 1 are the round table-like of both ends open, and the small head end of inner housing 1 is located in outer housing 1, and stub end stretches out outer
Outside shell 1, and the stub end is set as mixed gas outlet 8, forms flaring along 8 direction of mixed gas outlet among inner housing 1
Channel 9, is additionally provided with an inner housing 23 in outer housing 1, and inner housing 23 includes the second conical section 10 and the second cylindrical section 11, and second
A tapered channels 12 are constituted between conical section 10 and the first conical section 5, constitute one between the second cylindrical section 11 and the first cylindrical section 6
Through type hybrid channel 13, and the small head end of inner housing 1 protrudes into the second cylindrical section 11, outer housing 1, inner housing 1 and interior
The center line of shell 23 on the same line, is fixed with a circular ring shape on the outer wall of the first shell portion 6 on outer housing 1
Combustion gas distribution housing 4, combustion gas distribution housing 4 is close to the junction of the first conical section 5 and the first cylindrical section 6, combustion gas distribution housing 4
It is equipped with fuel gas inlet 14, is located in combustion gas distribution housing 4 on 1 outer wall of outer housing and offers combustion gas aperture 15, combustion gas aperture 15
It is communicated with through type hybrid channel 13, the taper of the second conical section 10 is greater than the taper of the first conical section 5, and the first conical section 5
Taper be greater than inner housing 1 rotary table taper.
The configuration of the present invention is simple is reasonable, in use, air is entered in outer housing 1 by air intlet 7, and along tapered logical
Road 12 flows to through type hybrid channel 13, while combustion gas enters in combustion gas distribution housing 4 from fuel gas inlet 14, and small by combustion gas
Hole 15 flows into through type hybrid channel 13, and air is tentatively mixed in through type hybrid channel 13 with combustion gas at this time, and
Together along 13 flow forward of through type hybrid channel, mixed gas is when reaching 13 end of through type hybrid channel, in shell
Flowing is folded under the collective effect of body 1, inner housing 1 and inner housing 23, into inner housing two, and in the second conical section and
Flowing is folded under the collective effect of second cylindrical section again, into inner housing 1, to keep combustion gas and air further
It is sufficiently mixed, is flowed out finally by flaring channel 9 from mixed gas outlet 8, into burner.Not only greatly prolong mixing row
Journey is sufficiently mixed combustion gas and air, improves mixed effect, to greatly improve efficiency of combustion, and substantially reduces combustion product gases
The discharge of the harmful substances such as middle carbon monoxide, through detecting, almost without carbon monoxide generation within the scope of full load, furthermore due to
Reasonable design has been carried out to structure, has constituted tapered channels 12 and flaring channel 9, has substantially reduced stream pressure loss, energy conservation
Environmental protection.
Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment all should belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of high efficiency burnt gas air mixer, including outer housing (1), inner housing one (2), inner housing two (3) and combustion gas distribution
Shell (4), it is characterised in that:The outer housing (1) includes the first conical section (5) and the first cylindrical section (6), first circular cone
One end of section (5) is connected with one end of first cylindrical section (6), and the other end is equipped with air intlet (7), first cylindrical section
(6) inner housing one (2) is fixed on the other end, the inner housing one (2) is round table-like, the inner housing of both ends open
The small head end of one (2) is located in the outer housing (1), and stub end stretches out the outer housing (1) outside, and the stub end is set as mixing
Gas vent (8), the inner housing one (2) is intermediate to form flaring channel (9) along mixed gas outlet (8) direction, the shell
An inner housing two (3) is additionally provided in body (1), the inner housing two (3) includes the second conical section (10) and the second cylindrical section (11),
It is constituted a tapered channels (12) between second conical section (10) and first conical section (5), second cylindrical section
(11) a through type hybrid channel (13), and the small head end of the inner housing one (2) are constituted between first cylindrical section (6)
It protrudes into second cylindrical section (11), the center line of the outer housing (1), inner housing one (2) and inner housing two (3) is same
Circular ring shape combustion gas distribution shell is fixed on straight line, on the outer housing (1) on the outer wall of first shell portion (6)
Body (4), the combustion gas distribution housing (4) is close to the junction of first conical section (5) and first cylindrical section (6), institute
It states combustion gas distribution housing (4) and is equipped with fuel gas inlet (14), the combustion gas distribution housing is located on outer housing (1) outer wall
(4) it is offered combustion gas aperture (15) in, the combustion gas aperture (15) communicates with the through type hybrid channel (13).
2. high efficiency burnt gas air mixer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cone of second conical section (10)
Degree is greater than the taper of first conical section (5), and the taper of first conical section (5) is greater than the inner housing one (2)
Rotary table taper.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810914760.1A CN108895452A (en) | 2018-07-31 | 2018-07-31 | A kind of high efficiency burnt gas air mixer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810914760.1A CN108895452A (en) | 2018-07-31 | 2018-07-31 | A kind of high efficiency burnt gas air mixer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108895452A true CN108895452A (en) | 2018-11-27 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201810914760.1A Pending CN108895452A (en) | 2018-07-31 | 2018-07-31 | A kind of high efficiency burnt gas air mixer |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010216669A (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2010-09-30 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | Gas turbine combustor |
JP2012159212A (en) * | 2011-01-31 | 2012-08-23 | Hitachi Ltd | Humidification structure of advanced humid air turbine system |
CN202884922U (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-04-17 | 宋涛 | Premixing alloy fiber cooking range |
US20160169160A1 (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2016-06-16 | Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Fuel injection device for gas turbine |
CN206935159U (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2018-01-30 | 北京联创鼎新石化设备有限公司 | A kind of efficiently acetylene pyrolysis furnace blender |
CN207132341U (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2018-03-23 | 广东万和热能科技有限公司 | Gas mixing device and full premix combustion system |
CN208720221U (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2019-04-09 | 浙江滨特热能科技股份有限公司 | A kind of high efficiency burnt gas air mixer |
-
2018
- 2018-07-31 CN CN201810914760.1A patent/CN108895452A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010216669A (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2010-09-30 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | Gas turbine combustor |
JP2012159212A (en) * | 2011-01-31 | 2012-08-23 | Hitachi Ltd | Humidification structure of advanced humid air turbine system |
CN202884922U (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-04-17 | 宋涛 | Premixing alloy fiber cooking range |
US20160169160A1 (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2016-06-16 | Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Fuel injection device for gas turbine |
CN207132341U (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2018-03-23 | 广东万和热能科技有限公司 | Gas mixing device and full premix combustion system |
CN206935159U (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2018-01-30 | 北京联创鼎新石化设备有限公司 | A kind of efficiently acetylene pyrolysis furnace blender |
CN208720221U (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2019-04-09 | 浙江滨特热能科技股份有限公司 | A kind of high efficiency burnt gas air mixer |
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Application publication date: 20181127 |