CN108895440A - A kind of rice husk fluidization reverse burning method - Google Patents

A kind of rice husk fluidization reverse burning method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108895440A
CN108895440A CN201810372646.0A CN201810372646A CN108895440A CN 108895440 A CN108895440 A CN 108895440A CN 201810372646 A CN201810372646 A CN 201810372646A CN 108895440 A CN108895440 A CN 108895440A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rice husk
fluidization
air
combustion chamber
feeding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810372646.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄兴元
王思鹏
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Nanchang University
Original Assignee
Nanchang University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanchang University filed Critical Nanchang University
Priority to CN201810372646.0A priority Critical patent/CN108895440A/en
Publication of CN108895440A publication Critical patent/CN108895440A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C10/00Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C10/00Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
    • F23C10/18Details; Accessories
    • F23C10/20Inlets for fluidisation air, e.g. grids; Bottoms
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C10/00Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
    • F23C10/18Details; Accessories
    • F23C10/22Fuel feeders specially adapted for fluidised bed combustion apparatus

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of rice husk fluidization reverse burning methods, include the following steps:The impurity such as silt in rice husk are cleared up and dried first;Rice husk is put into feed opening, is sent into combustion chamber from hopper through feeding serew;Start air blower, air is entered by air blower from bottom of combustion chamber, and makes rice husk that fluidization be presented;Fluidised rice husk comes into full contact with air in the combustion chamber, burns to realize that fluidization is counter;After the completion of combusting rice hull, stops feeding and close air blower and driving device.By the present invention in that fluidised rice husk and air, which come into full contact with, can both guarantee bed permeability, keep burning more abundant, improves efficiency of combustion, and the generation of black smoke can be reduced, avoid environmental pollution;Feeding is carried out using feeding serew, the additional amount of rice husk is can conveniently adjust and process is continuous, so that the combustion continuation of combustion chamber be kept to stablize.

Description

A kind of rice husk fluidization reverse burning method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the fluidization of rice husk and its anti-burning technology field more particularly to a kind of anti-sides of burning of rice husk fluidization Method.
Background technique
Rice husk accounts for about the 20% of paddy quality grain, is main agricultural waste.More than 75 country's plantation water in the world Rice, annual yield are more than 500,000,000 tons, the corresponding rice husk rubbish generated more than 100,000,000 tons.China is that rice yield is highest in the world Country accounts for about 1/3 or more of world's rice yield, and rice husk is resourceful, if rice husk effectively can be used, change give up into Treasured can bring very big economic benefit.
The utility value of rice husk is main at present or meeting people by directly burning produces movable needs, still, Since rice husk ash is high, is not easy the features such as after-flame, the efficiency of combustion of rice husk is often very low, and the rice husk of inabundant after-flame Being easy to produce black smoke causes to pollute environment.Therefore, how to make rice husk quickly and effectively and adequately burning is that the present invention to be solved The problem of.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide one kind to make rice husk quickly and effectively and sufficient burning side Method.
To solve the above problems, technical scheme is as follows:Feeding is carried out by feeding serew, guarantees adding for rice husk It is continual and steady to enter combustion chamber, makes rice husk that fluidization be presented by air blower, is sufficiently contacted with air, keep burning more abundant, specifically Steps are as follows:
A, the impurity such as silt in rice husk are cleared up and is dried first;
B, rice husk is put into feed opening, is sent into combustion chamber from hopper through feeding serew;
C, start air blower, air is entered by air blower from bottom of combustion chamber, and makes rice husk that fluidization be presented;
D, fluidised rice husk comes into full contact with air in the combustion chamber, burns to realize that fluidization is counter;
E, after the completion of combusting rice hull, stop feeding and close air blower and driving device.
Preferably, one end of the feeding serew in the step b is fixedly connected with driving device by shaft coupling, the other end It is fixedly welded with reverse acting spiral.
Preferably, the combustion chamber in the step c and step d is located at right above feeding serew and reverse acting spiral junction, Feeding serew and reverse acting spiral junction are arranged right below air distribution plate, and air distribution plate lower part is connect by air hose with air blower.
Technical effect and advantage of the invention:
1, fluidised rice husk and air, which come into full contact with, can both guarantee bed permeability, keep burning more abundant, improve combustion Efficiency is burnt, and the generation of black smoke can be reduced, avoids environmental pollution;
2, feeding is carried out using feeding serew, can conveniently adjust the additional amount of rice husk and process is continuous, to keeps The combustion continuation of combustion chamber is stablized.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is using the device of the invention structural schematic diagram.
In figure:1- feed opening, 2- feeding serew, 3- air blower, 4- air distribution plate, 5- reverse acting spiral, the combustion chamber 6-, 7- material Slot, 8- driving device.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1, a kind of rice husk fluidization reverse burning method, include the following steps:Before combusting rice hull, first by the mud in rice husk The impurity such as sand are cleared up and are dried;Then rice husk is put into feed opening 1, is sent into combustion chamber 6 from hopper 7 through feeding serew 2;It opens Dynamic air blower 3, air is entered by air blower 3 from 6 bottom of combustion chamber, and makes rice husk that fluidization be presented;Fluidised rice husk exists It comes into full contact in combustion chamber 6 with air, is burnt to realize that fluidization is counter;After the completion of combusting rice hull, stops feeding and close air blast Machine 3 and driving device 8.
Referring to Fig. 1, one end of the feeding serew 2 in step b is fixedly connected with driving device 8 by shaft coupling, it is another End is fixedly welded with reverse acting spiral 5, is conducive to the underface that rice husk is gathered in combustion chamber 6;
Wherein, the combustion chamber 6 in step c and step d is located at right above feeding serew 2 and 5 junction of reverse acting spiral, feeding Spiral 2 and 5 junction of reverse acting spiral are arranged right below air distribution plate 4, and 4 lower part of air distribution plate is connect by air hose with air blower 3, can be with Reduce air blast resistance, keeps rice husk fluidization more abundant.
It is advantageously implemented the fluidization of rice husk using the present apparatus, guarantees that rice husk to be combusted comes into full contact with air, makes rice Shell burning is more abundant, improves efficiency of combustion, and 2 feeding continuous uniform of feeding serew keeps combusting rice hull in combustion chamber 6 to continue surely It is fixed.
Finally it should be noted that the present invention is in addition to can be used for combusting rice hull, it may also be used for the physicochemical properties such as sawdust are similar Or the burning of similar other biological matter fuel.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of rice husk fluidization reverse burning method, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
A, the impurity such as silt in rice husk are cleared up and is dried first;
B, rice husk is put into feed opening (1), is sent into combustion chamber (6) from hopper (7) through feeding serew (2);
C, start air blower (3), air is entered by air blower (3) from combustion chamber (6) bottom, and makes rice husk that fluidization be presented;
D, fluidised rice husk comes into full contact in combustion chamber (6) with air, burns to realize that fluidization is counter;
E, after the completion of combusting rice hull, stop feeding and close air blower (3) and driving device (8).
2. a kind of rice husk fluidization reverse burning method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Feeding in the step b One end of spiral (2) is fixedly connected with driving device (8) by shaft coupling, and the other end is fixedly welded with reverse acting spiral (5).
3. a kind of rice husk fluidization reverse burning method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the step c and step d Combustion chamber (6) be located at right above feeding serew (2) and reverse acting spiral (5) junction, feeding serew (2) and reverse acting spiral (5) Junction is arranged right below air distribution plate (4), and air distribution plate (4) lower part is connect by air hose with air blower (3).
CN201810372646.0A 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 A kind of rice husk fluidization reverse burning method Pending CN108895440A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810372646.0A CN108895440A (en) 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 A kind of rice husk fluidization reverse burning method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810372646.0A CN108895440A (en) 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 A kind of rice husk fluidization reverse burning method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108895440A true CN108895440A (en) 2018-11-27

Family

ID=64342366

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810372646.0A Pending CN108895440A (en) 2018-04-24 2018-04-24 A kind of rice husk fluidization reverse burning method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108895440A (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002224891A (en) * 2001-02-01 2002-08-13 Hitachi Zosen Corp Dewatering equipment for waste and method of operating the same
CN202338897U (en) * 2011-11-25 2012-07-18 山东省科学院能源研究所 Biomass particle fuel combustion device
CN104315504A (en) * 2014-08-21 2015-01-28 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 A circulating fluidized bed boiler capable of inhibiting formation of a combustion high-temperature region and an inhibiting method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002224891A (en) * 2001-02-01 2002-08-13 Hitachi Zosen Corp Dewatering equipment for waste and method of operating the same
CN202338897U (en) * 2011-11-25 2012-07-18 山东省科学院能源研究所 Biomass particle fuel combustion device
CN104315504A (en) * 2014-08-21 2015-01-28 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 A circulating fluidized bed boiler capable of inhibiting formation of a combustion high-temperature region and an inhibiting method

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Application publication date: 20181127