CN108895423B - A kind of cigarette auxiliary steam supply system - Google Patents

A kind of cigarette auxiliary steam supply system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108895423B
CN108895423B CN201810756875.2A CN201810756875A CN108895423B CN 108895423 B CN108895423 B CN 108895423B CN 201810756875 A CN201810756875 A CN 201810756875A CN 108895423 B CN108895423 B CN 108895423B
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China
Prior art keywords
distributing cylinder
pipeline
gas
pressure gas
high pressure
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CN201810756875.2A
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CN108895423A (en
Inventor
王正伟
肖辉
范守华
魏甲欣
宋志刚
孙琳
褚东发
张胜利
梁白月
薛敏
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China Tobacco Henan Industrial Co Ltd
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China Tobacco Henan Industrial Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B1/00Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method
    • F22B1/22Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method using combustion under pressure substantially exceeding atmospheric pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22DPREHEATING, OR ACCUMULATING PREHEATED, FEED-WATER FOR STEAM GENERATION; FEED-WATER SUPPLY FOR STEAM GENERATION; CONTROLLING WATER LEVEL FOR STEAM GENERATION; AUXILIARY DEVICES FOR PROMOTING WATER CIRCULATION WITHIN STEAM BOILERS
    • F22D1/00Feed-water heaters, i.e. economisers or like preheaters
    • F22D1/50Feed-water heaters, i.e. economisers or like preheaters incorporating thermal de-aeration of feed-water
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22DPREHEATING, OR ACCUMULATING PREHEATED, FEED-WATER FOR STEAM GENERATION; FEED-WATER SUPPLY FOR STEAM GENERATION; CONTROLLING WATER LEVEL FOR STEAM GENERATION; AUXILIARY DEVICES FOR PROMOTING WATER CIRCULATION WITHIN STEAM BOILERS
    • F22D11/00Feed-water supply not provided for in other main groups
    • F22D11/02Arrangements of feed-water pumps
    • F22D11/06Arrangements of feed-water pumps for returning condensate to boiler

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cigarette auxiliary steam supply systems, belong to steam conveying provisioning technique field, including boiler, high pressure gas-distributing cylinder, low pressure gas-distributing cylinder, fiber tow production gas-distributing cylinder, heat exchanger, air-conditioning gas-distributing cylinder, high pressure condensing hot air furnace tank, low pressure condensed water recycling can and condensation water tank, boiler is connected by first pipe with high pressure gas-distributing cylinder, high pressure gas-distributing cylinder is connected by second pipe with low pressure gas-distributing cylinder, it is connected by third pipeline with fiber tow production gas-distributing cylinder on high pressure gas-distributing cylinder, low pressure gas-distributing cylinder is connected by the 4th pipeline with heat exchanger, low pressure gas-distributing cylinder is connected by the 5th pipeline with air-conditioning gas-distributing cylinder;Being divided into height to want steam two parts by the high steam in boiler by the setting of high pressure gas-distributing cylinder, low pressure gas-distributing cylinder is respectively that steam is targetedly supplied in different workshop and relevant device, improves the utilization efficiency of steam.

Description

A kind of cigarette auxiliary steam supply system
Technical field
The invention belongs to steam to convey provisioning technique field, in particular to a kind of cigarette auxiliary steam supply system.
Background technique
Enterprise, cigar mill steam must be supplied fiber tow production and combined air conditioner, that is, central air-conditioning keep workshop moisture temperature and Winter heating, boiler soft water thermal de-aeration etc., the general pressure of the steam that fiber tow production utilizes is higher, and combined air conditioner, heating, Softened water deoxygenation etc. is relatively low using steam pressure.Some cigarette enterprises are used certainly using municipal steam, some cigarette enterprises Boiler steam supply is built, general municipal administration steam pressure is relatively low, pressure transient, and self-built boiler steam supply steam pressure is high, stablizes, but cost It is general big compared with municipal steam.And the vapour region such as fiber tow production vapour, combined air conditioner, heating, thermal de-aeration, with steam pressure It is different, unevenness is distributed with way of steam, be easy to cause confusion, management is inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is to a kind of cigarette process steams confession is proposed to solve above-mentioned problems of the prior art Answer system;It is adopted the technical scheme that in order to achieve the above objectives:
A kind of cigarette auxiliary steam supply system, including boiler, high pressure gas-distributing cylinder, low pressure gas-distributing cylinder, fiber tow production divide vapour Cylinder, heat exchanger, air-conditioning gas-distributing cylinder, high pressure condensing hot air furnace tank, low pressure condensed water recycling can and condensation water tank, boiler pass through first Pipeline is connected with high pressure gas-distributing cylinder, and high pressure gas-distributing cylinder is connected by second pipe with low pressure gas-distributing cylinder, on high pressure gas-distributing cylinder It is connected by third pipeline with fiber tow production gas-distributing cylinder, low pressure gas-distributing cylinder is connected by the 4th pipeline with heat exchanger, low pressure Gas-distributing cylinder is connected by the 5th pipeline with air-conditioning gas-distributing cylinder;
Fiber tow production gas-distributing cylinder is raw with vacuum conditioning production line, stem production line and cut tobacco respectively by more 6th pipelines Producing line is connected and supplies high steam;Air-conditioning gas-distributing cylinder is connected with combined air conditioner heater for adjusting by the 7th pipeline Workshop temperature, air-conditioning gas-distributing cylinder are connected with combined air conditioner humidifier for adjusting workshop humidity by the 8th pipeline;
High pressure gas-distributing cylinder, low pressure gas-distributing cylinder, vacuum conditioning production line, stem production line, cut tobacco production line, fiber tow production point Cylinder, air-conditioning gas-distributing cylinder condensed water flow back into high pressure condensing hot air furnace tank;Heat exchanger, combined air conditioner condensed water flow back To low pressure condensed water recycling can;High pressure condensing hot air furnace tank and low pressure condensed water recycling can pass through more 9th pipelines and condensed water Case is connected, and water pump is equipped on the 9th pipeline, is equipped with spray head in the end of the 9th pipeline;The high pressure condensing hot air furnace tank Top be communicated with the tenth pipeline, the end of the tenth pipeline is equipped with muffler, and the muffler is located at the water in condensation water tank Under face;Control valve is mounted in first pipe to the tenth pipeline.
It preferably, further include condensed water oxygen-eliminating device, the condensed water oxygen-eliminating device is connected by the 11st pipeline with boiler, Low pressure gas-distributing cylinder is connected by the 12nd pipeline with condensed water oxygen-eliminating device, and condensation water tank is removed by the 13rd pipeline with condensed water The oxygen removal mechanism of oxygen device is connected, and the 14th pipeline is connected at the top of the oxygen removal mechanism of condensed water oxygen-eliminating device, in the 14th pipe Road end is equipped with out vapour device, and vapour device is located within condensation water tank out.
Preferably, for being connected with municipal hot gas duct is equipped on high pressure gas-distributing cylinder and/or low pressure gas-distributing cylinder 15 pipelines.
Preferably, be mounted on the 4th pipeline, the 6th pipeline, on the 7th pipeline, on the 8th pipeline pressure reducing valve, with subtract The standby valve that pressure valve is arranged in parallel.
The advantageous effect of present invention is that: (1) it by the setting of high pressure gas-distributing cylinder, low pressure gas-distributing cylinder will boiler in It is respectively that steam is targetedly supplied in different workshop and relevant device that high steam, which is divided into height to want steam two parts, is improved The utilization efficiency of steam;(2) it is being equipped on high pressure gas-distributing cylinder and/or low pressure gas-distributing cylinder for being connected with municipal hot gas duct The 15th pipeline connect exchanges the effect utilized with municipal hot gas to realize, so as to self-built boiler supplying steam It can use municipal steam, or all utilize self-built boiler steam supply, other equipment utilization municipal administrations by boiler steam supply or fiber tow production Steam, use form are flexible and varied;(3) before low pressure gas-distributing cylinder to each workshop decompression supply, thus reached high-pressure delivery, Low pressure reduces the consumption in steam transmission process using steam;(4) it is set respectively according to the difference of condensed water pressure and temperature High pressure condensing hot air furnace tank and low pressure condensed water recycling can have been set, has then been recycled;(5) thermal de-aeration generate flash steam not It only recycles, and reaches deoxygenation purpose, thus energy saving.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is K part-structure enlarged drawing in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is M part-structure enlarged drawing in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is N section schematic enlarged-scale view in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of cigarette auxiliary steam supply system, including boiler 5, high pressure gas-distributing cylinder 8, low pressure point Cylinder 13, fiber tow production gas-distributing cylinder 25, heat exchanger 21, air-conditioning gas-distributing cylinder 15, high pressure condensing hot air furnace tank 17, low pressure condensed water return Closed cans 18 and condensation water tank 32, boiler 5 are connected by first pipe 4 with high pressure gas-distributing cylinder 8, and high pressure gas-distributing cylinder 8 passes through second Pipeline 12 is connected with low pressure gas-distributing cylinder 13, is connected by third pipeline 10 with fiber tow production gas-distributing cylinder 25 on high pressure gas-distributing cylinder 8 It connects, low pressure gas-distributing cylinder 13 is connected by the 4th pipeline 24 with heat exchanger, and low pressure gas-distributing cylinder 13 passes through the 5th pipeline 14 and air-conditioning Gas-distributing cylinder 15 is connected;
Fiber tow production gas-distributing cylinder 25 by more 6th pipelines 26 respectively with vacuum conditioning production line 28, stem production line 29 It is connected with cut tobacco production line 30 and supplies high steam;Air-conditioning gas-distributing cylinder 15 is heated by the 7th pipeline 23 with combined air conditioner 20 Device is connected for adjusting workshop temperature, and air-conditioning gas-distributing cylinder 15 is connected use by the 8th pipeline 22 with 20 humidifier of combined air conditioner In adjusting workshop humidity;
High pressure gas-distributing cylinder 8, low pressure gas-distributing cylinder 13, vacuum conditioning production line 28, stem production line 29, cut tobacco production line 30, Fiber tow production gas-distributing cylinder 25, air-conditioning gas-distributing cylinder 15 condensed water flow back into high pressure condensing hot air furnace tank 17;Heat exchanger 21, combination The condensed water of air-conditioning 20 flows back into low pressure condensed water recycling can 18;High pressure condensing hot air furnace tank 17 and low pressure condensed water recycling can 18 are connected by more 9th pipelines 36 with condensation water tank 32, water pump are equipped on the 9th pipeline 36, in the 9th pipeline 36 End is equipped with spray head 35;The top of the high pressure condensing hot air furnace tank 17 is communicated with the tenth pipeline 16, the end of the tenth pipeline 16 End is equipped with muffler 33, and the muffler 33 is located under the water surface in condensation water tank 32;In 4 to the tenth pipeline of first pipe Control valve is mounted on 16.
In the present embodiment, boiler 5 is two;Low pressure gas-distributing cylinder 13 is divided with two air-conditionings respectively by two the 5th pipelines 14 Cylinder 15 is connected, two air-conditioning gas-distributing cylinders 15 be be not throwing air-conditioning gas-distributing cylinder and cigarette air-conditioning gas-distributing cylinder, predominantly throwing Steam is supplied in workshop and cigarette workshop.
It further include condensed water oxygen-eliminating device 2, the condensed water oxygen-eliminating device 2 is connected by the 11st pipeline 37 with boiler 2, low Pressure gas-distributing cylinder 13 is connected by the 12nd pipeline 3 with condensed water oxygen-eliminating device 2, condensation water tank 32 pass through the 13rd pipeline 6 with it is cold The oxygen removal mechanism 1 of condensate oxygen-eliminating device 2 is connected, and the top of the oxygen removal mechanism 1 of condensed water oxygen-eliminating device 2 is connected with the 14th pipeline 7, Vapour device 34 is installed out in 7 end of the 14th pipeline, vapour device 34 is located within condensation water tank 32 out.
In order to achieve the purpose that utilize with municipal hot gas exchange, it is equipped on high pressure gas-distributing cylinder 8 and/or low pressure gas-distributing cylinder 13 The 15th pipeline 9 for being connected with municipal hot gas duct.
Be mounted on the 4th pipeline 24, the 6th pipeline 26, on the 7th pipeline 23, on the 8th pipeline 22 pressure reducing valve 31, The standby valve 27 being arranged in parallel with pressure reducing valve 31 when pressure reducing valve 31 breaks down, can open the work of standby valve 27 in this way To not influence the normal work of whole system.
The steam pressure that boiler 5 generates is relatively high, can satisfy full factory's all devices vapour requirement, therefore can be direct It is transported to by high pressure gas-distributing cylinder 8 in the Primary processing shop more demanding to steam pressure and supplies high pressure steaming for its each gas utilization unit Vapour;Heat exchanger 21 can mainly be met for the heating of Administrative Area winter using low-pressure steam, while be combined in each workshop empty Adjusting to what is needed when carrying out temperature, humidity regulation in workshop is also low-pressure steam.
Have the following beneficial effects: that (1) passes through the setting of high pressure gas-distributing cylinder 8, low pressure gas-distributing cylinder 13 compared with prior art It is respectively that different workshop and relevant device targetedly supply that high steam in boiler, which is divided into height to want steam two parts, Steam is answered, the utilization efficiency of steam is improved;(2) it is used for and city being equipped on high pressure gas-distributing cylinder 8 and/or low pressure gas-distributing cylinder 13 The 15th pipeline 9 that political affairs hot gas duct is connected exchanges the effect utilized with municipal hot gas to realize, so as to self-built Boiler supplying steam also can use municipal steam, or all utilize self-built boiler steam supply by boiler steam supply or fiber tow production, Its equipment utilization municipal administration steam, use form are flexible and varied;(3) it is supplied before low pressure gas-distributing cylinder 13 to each workshop in decompression, from And high-pressure delivery, low pressure are reached using steam to reduce the consumption in steam transmission process;(4) according to condensation water pressure and The difference of temperature is respectively provided with high pressure condensing hot air furnace tank 17 and low pressure condensed water recycling can 18, then recycles;(5) hot The flash steam that power deoxygenation generates not only recycles, and reaches deoxygenation purpose, thus energy saving.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features, But these are modified or replaceed, technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution spirit and Range.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of cigarette auxiliary steam supply system, which is characterized in that including boiler, high pressure gas-distributing cylinder, low pressure gas-distributing cylinder, throwing Produce gas-distributing cylinder, heat exchanger, air-conditioning gas-distributing cylinder, high pressure condensing hot air furnace tank, low pressure condensed water recycling can and condensation water tank, boiler It is connected by first pipe with high pressure gas-distributing cylinder, high pressure gas-distributing cylinder is connected by second pipe with low pressure gas-distributing cylinder, high pressure It is connected by third pipeline with fiber tow production gas-distributing cylinder on gas-distributing cylinder, low pressure gas-distributing cylinder is connected by the 4th pipeline with heat exchanger It connects, low pressure gas-distributing cylinder is connected by the 5th pipeline with air-conditioning gas-distributing cylinder;
Fiber tow production gas-distributing cylinder by more 6th pipelines respectively with vacuum conditioning production line, stem production line and cut tobacco production line It is connected and supplies high steam;Air-conditioning gas-distributing cylinder is connected with combined air conditioner heater for adjusting workshop by the 7th pipeline Temperature, air-conditioning gas-distributing cylinder are connected with combined air conditioner humidifier for adjusting workshop humidity by the 8th pipeline;
High pressure gas-distributing cylinder, low pressure gas-distributing cylinder, vacuum conditioning production line, stem production line, cut tobacco production line, fiber tow production divide vapour Cylinder, air-conditioning gas-distributing cylinder condensed water flow back into high pressure condensing hot air furnace tank;Heat exchanger, combined air conditioner condensed water flow back into Low pressure condensed water recycling can;High pressure condensing hot air furnace tank and low pressure condensed water recycling can pass through more 9th pipelines and condensation water tank It is connected, water pump is equipped on the 9th pipeline, is equipped with spray head in the end of the 9th pipeline;The high pressure condensing hot air furnace tank Top is communicated with the tenth pipeline, and the end of the tenth pipeline is equipped with muffler, and the muffler is located at the water surface in condensation water tank Under;Control valve is mounted in first pipe to the tenth pipeline.
2. cigarette auxiliary steam supply system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include condensed water oxygen-eliminating device, The condensed water oxygen-eliminating device is connected by the 11st pipeline with boiler, and low pressure gas-distributing cylinder is removed by the 12nd pipeline with condensed water Oxygen device is connected, and condensation water tank is connected by the 13rd pipeline with the oxygen removal mechanism of condensed water oxygen-eliminating device, condensed water oxygen-eliminating device Oxygen removal mechanism at the top of be connected with the 14th pipeline, vapour device is installed out in the 14th pipe end, vapour device is located at out Within condensation water tank.
3. cigarette auxiliary steam supply system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that in high pressure gas-distributing cylinder and/or low Gas-distributing cylinder is pressed to be equipped with the 15th pipeline for being connected with municipal hot gas duct.
4. cigarette auxiliary steam supply system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the 4th pipeline, The standby valve for being mounted on pressure reducing valve on 6th pipeline, on the 7th pipeline, on the 8th pipeline, being arranged in parallel with pressure reducing valve.
CN201810756875.2A 2018-07-11 2018-07-11 A kind of cigarette auxiliary steam supply system Active CN108895423B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810756875.2A CN108895423B (en) 2018-07-11 2018-07-11 A kind of cigarette auxiliary steam supply system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810756875.2A CN108895423B (en) 2018-07-11 2018-07-11 A kind of cigarette auxiliary steam supply system

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3623683B1 (en) * 2017-05-12 2021-09-29 TLV Co., Ltd. Silencer
CN110779125B (en) * 2019-10-12 2021-03-19 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 Condensate water recycling system of combined air conditioner
CN111780088B (en) * 2020-08-14 2021-11-19 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 Steam utilization system
CN112361216A (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-02-12 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 Steam supply system of cigarette throwing workshop

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003240207A (en) * 2002-02-12 2003-08-27 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Steam power plant and operating method thereof
CN202853183U (en) * 2012-06-14 2013-04-03 成信绿集成股份有限公司 Cigarette factory waste heat comprehensive recycling energy saving system
CN203501150U (en) * 2013-08-19 2014-03-26 湖南省轻工纺织设计院 Waste heat recovery and comprehensive utilization system for cigarette factory
CN104501130B (en) * 2014-11-25 2016-06-01 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 Tobacco workshop steam utilization condensate recovery system

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