CN108895296B - Can realize rotating assembly of lubricating grease self-loopa - Google Patents
Can realize rotating assembly of lubricating grease self-loopa Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108895296B CN108895296B CN201811008490.4A CN201811008490A CN108895296B CN 108895296 B CN108895296 B CN 108895296B CN 201811008490 A CN201811008490 A CN 201811008490A CN 108895296 B CN108895296 B CN 108895296B
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- ring
- magnetic
- bearing
- magnetism isolating
- isolating sleeve
- Prior art date
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- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002990 reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16N—LUBRICATING
- F16N11/00—Arrangements for supplying grease from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated; Grease cups
Abstract
The invention discloses a rotating assembly capable of realizing self-circulation of lubricating grease, which comprises a rotating shaft, a bearing end cover, a magnetic ring, a magnetism isolating sleeve and an alicyclic guide ring, wherein the magnetic ring is connected to the rotating shaft between the bearing and the bearing end cover in an interference manner, one end of the magnetism isolating sleeve is fixed at the bottom of the inner side of the bearing end cover, the alicyclic guide ring is sleeved outside the magnetism isolating sleeve and is in sliding connection with the magnetism isolating sleeve, the magnetic ring is positioned in the magnetism isolating sleeve and is in clearance connection with the magnetism isolating sleeve, at least one magnet bar is fixedly arranged on the outer periphery of the magnetic ring, at least one magnetic conduction hole is formed on the outer periphery of the magnetism isolating sleeve, and at least one fin is fixedly arranged on the outer periphery of the circular ring. The invention not only can effectively avoid the occurrence of grease accumulation, but also can increase the quantity of grease participating in the lubrication action, thereby obviously improving the lubrication efficiency, saving the energy consumption, prolonging the service life of the rotating assembly and ensuring the working stability of the rotating equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a rotating assembly capable of realizing self-circulation of lubricating grease, and belongs to the technical field of rotating machinery.
Background
Rotating equipment is equipment commonly used by industrial enterprises, and as a key component-bearing of the rotating equipment, the rotating equipment is a key factor for ensuring the normal and reliable operation of the rotating equipment. When the bearing rotates continuously at high speed, local thermal deformation can be generated due to friction, so that the abrasion of the surface of the accelerated part causes the increase of running errors, and the scrapping of the rotating shaft occurs. Therefore, in order to ensure safe and reliable operation of the bearing and avoid failure caused by pitting corrosion on the surface of the bearing, the bearing needs to be lubricated, and good lubrication can obviously improve the fatigue life, friction, abrasion, temperature, vibration and the like of the bearing, and analysis of the reasons of bearing damage shows that about 40% of bearing damage is related to poor lubrication.
Because the lubricating grease does not need a special oil supply system, the lubricating grease has the functions of reducing friction and accelerating cooling, has the advantages of simple sealing device, low maintenance cost, lower cost and the like, is widely used in bearings, and 80% of rolling bearings in the domestic mechanical industry are lubricated by the lubricating grease. However, in practical applications, when the bearing is running at a high speed, the rolling elements and the cage also rotate at a relatively high rotational speed, so that air vortex is formed around the bearing, so that a large amount of grease in the bearing is thrown into the cavity 32 of the bearing end cover, and accumulated grease 7 (shown in fig. 1 in detail) is formed due to poor flowability of the grease, and cannot participate in lubrication, so that the lubrication efficiency of the bearing is reduced, and the accumulated grease for a long time is hardened and consolidated to prevent the bearing from rotating normally, and is treated as waste grease during each maintenance, so that the waste of grease resources is also caused. In addition, in order to meet the thermal expansion requirement of the bearing during high-speed operation, a certain cavity must be reserved on the inner side part of the bearing end cover, so that the problem of grease accumulation between the bearing end cover and the bearing cannot be solved effectively.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a rotating assembly capable of realizing self-circulation of lubricating grease so as to effectively solve the problem of grease accumulation between a bearing end cover and a bearing and improve the lubricating efficiency of the lubricating grease and the service life of the rotating assembly.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
can realize rotating assembly of lubricating grease self-loopa, including pivot, bearing and bearing cap, its characterized in that: the magnetic ring is connected to a rotating shaft between the bearing and the bearing end cover in an interference mode, one end of the magnetic isolation sleeve is fixed to the bottom of the inner side of the bearing end cover, the magnetic isolation sleeve is arranged outside the magnetic isolation sleeve in a sliding mode and is connected with the magnetic isolation sleeve in a sliding mode, the magnetic ring is located in the magnetic isolation sleeve and is in gap connection with the magnetic isolation sleeve, at least one magnet strip is fixedly arranged on the outer periphery of the magnetic ring, at least one magnetic conduction hole is formed in the outer periphery of the magnetic isolation sleeve, and at least one fin is fixedly arranged on the outer periphery of the magnetic isolation ring.
Preferably, the magnetic ring is a circular ring made of reinforced plastic.
In a preferred embodiment, the magnetism isolating sleeve is a ring made of stainless steel.
In a preferred scheme, the fins are wedge-shaped, and the two side surfaces are inwards concave cambered surfaces.
In one embodiment, a groove is formed in the bottom surface of the inner side part of the bearing end cover, and one end of the magnetism isolating sleeve is fixed in the groove.
In a preferred scheme, the width of the non-fixed part of the magnetism isolating sleeve and the width of the fat guide ring are matched with the width of the cavity of the bearing end cover.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
according to the rotating assembly provided by the invention, the magnetic ring, the magnetism isolating sleeve and the grease guide ring are skillfully added, and the intermittent magnetic force is utilized to enable the grease guide ring to perform intermittent rotating motion, so that lubricating grease thrown into the cavity of the bearing end cover can be timely guided into the bearing, the grease accumulation can be effectively avoided, the lubricating grease quantity participating in the lubricating effect is improved, the lubricating efficiency is obviously improved, the energy consumption is saved, the service life of the rotating assembly is prolonged, the working stability of the rotating equipment is ensured, the requirements of energy conservation, environmental protection and safety production are obviously met, and the rotating assembly can be widely applied to various places with the rotating equipment, so that the rotating assembly has remarkable progress and industrial practical value compared with the prior art.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the formation of fat deposits from a conventional rotating assembly;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a rotating assembly capable of self-circulating grease provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a rotary component capable of self-circulating grease according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an assembly view showing the magnetic shield, the alicyclic ring and the bearing end cap;
FIG. 5 is an assembly diagram showing a magnetic ring and a rotating shaft;
FIG. 6 is an assembly view showing the magnetic shield and the alicyclic ring;
fig. 7 is an assembly view showing the magnetic shield and the bearing end cap.
The reference numerals in the figures are shown below: 1. a rotating shaft; 2. a bearing; 3. a bearing end cap; 31. a groove; 32. a cavity of the bearing end cap; 4. a magnetic ring; 41. a magnet bar; 5. a magnetism isolating sleeve; 51. a magnetic conduction hole; 6. an alicyclic ring; 61. a fin; 611. a cambered surface; 7. fat accumulation.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the examples.
Examples
Please refer to fig. 2 to 7: the rotating assembly capable of realizing self-circulation of lubricating grease comprises a rotating shaft 1, a bearing 2, a bearing end cover 3, a magnetic ring 4, a magnetism isolating sleeve 5 and an alicyclic guide ring 6, wherein the magnetic ring 4 is in interference connection with the rotating shaft 1 between the bearing 2 and the bearing end cover 3, one end of the magnetism isolating sleeve 5 is fixed at the inner bottom of the bearing end cover 3 (in the embodiment, a groove 31 is formed in the bottom surface of the inner side part of the bearing end cover 3, one end of the magnetism isolating sleeve is fixed in the groove 31), the alicyclic guide ring 6 is sleeved outside the magnetism isolating sleeve 5 and is in sliding connection with the magnetism isolating sleeve 5, and the magnetic ring 4 is positioned in the magnetism isolating sleeve 5 and is in clearance connection with the magnetism isolating sleeve 5; at least one magnet bar 41 is fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral side of the magnetic ring 4, at least one magnetic conduction hole 51 is formed on the outer peripheral side of the magnetism isolating sleeve 5, the fat guiding ring 6 is a circular ring made of magnetic conduction materials, and at least one fin 61 is fixedly arranged on the outer peripheral side of the circular ring.
Because the magnetic ring 4 is in interference connection with the rotating shaft 1, when the rotating shaft rotates, the magnetic ring 4 synchronously moves, in addition, because the magnetic ring 4 is positioned in the magnetism isolating sleeve 5, and the magnetism conducting holes 51 are formed in the periphery side of the magnetism isolating sleeve 5, when the magnetic ring 4 rotates until the magnet strips 41 correspond to the magnetism conducting holes 51, the magnetic force of the magnet strips 41 passes through the magnetism conducting holes 51 to be projected onto the grease conducting ring 6 made of magnetism conducting material, and the grease conducting ring 6 rotates under the action of the magnetic force, so that the lubricating grease thrown into the cavity 32 of the bearing end cover is scraped in time through the fins 61 on the grease conducting ring 6 and is led into the bearing; because the relative movement of the magnet bar 41 and the magnetic conduction hole 51 is intermittently realized, the generated magnetic force action is also intermittent, so that the grease guide ring can generate stepping movement, and further, the grease thrown into the cavity 32 of the bearing end cover can be ensured to be completely led into the bearing, and the problem of grease accumulation can not be generated. The stepping movement speed of the alicyclic ring 6 can be adjusted by the number and the size of the magnet bars 41 and the magnetic holes 51.
As a preferable scheme:
the magnetic ring 4 is a circular ring made of reinforced plastic, so that the load on the rotating shaft 1 is reduced as much as possible, and the influence on the rotating speed of the rotating shaft 1 is avoided; the magnetism isolating sleeve 5 is a ring made of stainless steel so as to achieve a better magnetism isolating effect.
The fins 61 are wedge-shaped, and the two side surfaces are inward concave cambered surfaces 611, so as to play a better role in scraping and guiding fat.
The width of the non-fixed part of the magnetism isolating sleeve and the width of the grease guide ring 6 are matched with the width of the cavity 32 of the bearing end cover, so that the fins 61 on the grease guide ring 6 can effectively scrape lubricating grease in the cavity 32 of the bearing end cover.
In summary, according to the rotating assembly provided by the invention, the magnetic ring 4, the magnetism isolating sleeve 5 and the grease guide ring 6 are skillfully added, and the intermittent magnetic force is utilized to enable the grease guide ring 6 to perform intermittent rotating motion, so that grease thrown into the cavity 32 of the bearing end cover can be timely guided into the bearing 2, not only can the grease accumulation be effectively avoided, but also the amount of grease participating in the lubricating action is increased, so that the lubricating efficiency is obviously improved, the energy consumption is saved, the service life of the rotating assembly is prolonged, the working stability of the rotating equipment is ensured, the requirements of energy conservation, environmental protection and safety production are obviously met, and the rotating assembly can be widely applied to various places with the rotating equipment.
Finally, it is necessary to point out here that: the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions easily contemplated by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. Can realize rotating assembly of lubricating grease self-loopa, including pivot, bearing and bearing cap, its characterized in that: the magnetic ring is connected to a rotating shaft between the bearing and the bearing end cover in an interference manner, one end of the magnetic isolation sleeve is fixed at the bottom of the inner side of the bearing end cover, the magnetic isolation ring is sleeved outside the magnetic isolation sleeve and is in sliding connection with the magnetic isolation sleeve, the magnetic ring is positioned in the magnetic isolation sleeve and is in clearance connection with the magnetic isolation sleeve, at least one magnet strip is fixedly arranged on the outer periphery side of the magnetic ring, at least one magnetic conduction hole is formed in the outer periphery side of the magnetic isolation sleeve, and at least one fin is fixedly arranged on the outer periphery side of the circular ring; and the magnetic ring is a circular ring made of reinforced plastic, and the magnetism isolating sleeve is a circular ring made of stainless steel.
2. The rotating assembly capable of self-circulating grease according to claim 1, wherein: the fins are wedge-shaped, and the two side surfaces are inwards concave cambered surfaces.
3. The rotating assembly capable of self-circulating grease according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the inner side part of the bearing end cover is provided with a groove, and one end of the magnetism isolating sleeve is fixed in the groove.
4. The rotating assembly capable of self-circulating grease according to claim 1, wherein: the width of the non-fixed part of the magnetism isolating sleeve and the width of the fat guiding ring are matched with the width of the cavity of the bearing end cover.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811008490.4A CN108895296B (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | Can realize rotating assembly of lubricating grease self-loopa |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811008490.4A CN108895296B (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | Can realize rotating assembly of lubricating grease self-loopa |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108895296A CN108895296A (en) | 2018-11-27 |
| CN108895296B true CN108895296B (en) | 2024-03-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811008490.4A Active CN108895296B (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | Can realize rotating assembly of lubricating grease self-loopa |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108895296B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113251295A (en) * | 2021-04-14 | 2021-08-13 | 向琳 | Generator with lubricating grease self-transposition type bearing |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102384350A (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2012-03-21 | 南车株洲电机有限公司 | Rolling bearing and lubricating mechanism thereof |
| CN202789681U (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2013-03-13 | 苏州麦德尔机械有限公司 | Induced draught fan bearing seat sealing device |
| CN106533031A (en) * | 2016-10-30 | 2017-03-22 | 国电联合动力技术(宜兴)有限公司 | Novel bearing grease discharge structure |
| CN208871323U (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-05-17 | 上海旗升电气股份有限公司 | A kind of rotary components being able to achieve lubricating grease self-loopa |
-
2018
- 2018-08-31 CN CN201811008490.4A patent/CN108895296B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102384350A (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2012-03-21 | 南车株洲电机有限公司 | Rolling bearing and lubricating mechanism thereof |
| CN202789681U (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2013-03-13 | 苏州麦德尔机械有限公司 | Induced draught fan bearing seat sealing device |
| CN106533031A (en) * | 2016-10-30 | 2017-03-22 | 国电联合动力技术(宜兴)有限公司 | Novel bearing grease discharge structure |
| CN208871323U (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-05-17 | 上海旗升电气股份有限公司 | A kind of rotary components being able to achieve lubricating grease self-loopa |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108895296A (en) | 2018-11-27 |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20200724 Address after: 201611 No. 798 North min Road, Shanghai, Songjiang District Applicant after: SHANGHAI QINSUN ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd. Applicant after: Shandong Shanfang electromagnetic drive technology Co.,Ltd. Applicant after: JINAN BRANCH OF SINOPEC Corp. Address before: 201611 No. 798 North min Road, Shanghai, Songjiang District Applicant before: SHANGHAI QINSUN ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd. |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20210714 Address after: 798 beimin Road, Songjiang District, Shanghai, 201611 Applicant after: SHANGHAI QINSUN ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd. Address before: 798 beimin Road, Songjiang District, Shanghai, 201611 Applicant before: SHANGHAI QINSUN ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd. Applicant before: Shandong Shanfang electromagnetic drive technology Co.,Ltd. Applicant before: JINAN BRANCH OF SINOPEC Corp. |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20211009 Address after: 311401 Room 203, building 2, No. 209, Gaoer Road, Dongzhou street, Fuyang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Zhejiang zhongkong Huiji Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 201611 No. 798, beimin Road, Songjiang District, Shanghai Applicant before: SHANGHAI QINSUN ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd. |
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