CN108895182B - One-way balance valve suitable for buoyancy adjustment of submersible - Google Patents

One-way balance valve suitable for buoyancy adjustment of submersible Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108895182B
CN108895182B CN201810849559.XA CN201810849559A CN108895182B CN 108895182 B CN108895182 B CN 108895182B CN 201810849559 A CN201810849559 A CN 201810849559A CN 108895182 B CN108895182 B CN 108895182B
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
balance
way
valve body
core
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CN201810849559.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108895182A (en
Inventor
刘银水
王振耀
吴德发
程谦
邓亦攀
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Huazhong University of Science and Technology
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Huazhong University of Science and Technology
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Publication of CN108895182A publication Critical patent/CN108895182A/en
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Publication of CN108895182B publication Critical patent/CN108895182B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K15/00Check valves
    • F16K15/18Check valves with actuating mechanism; Combined check valves and actuated valves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63GOFFENSIVE OR DEFENSIVE ARRANGEMENTS ON VESSELS; MINE-LAYING; MINE-SWEEPING; SUBMARINES; AIRCRAFT CARRIERS
    • B63G8/00Underwater vessels, e.g. submarines; Equipment specially adapted therefor
    • B63G8/14Control of attitude or depth
    • B63G8/22Adjustment of buoyancy by water ballasting; Emptying equipment for ballast tanks
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K15/00Check valves
    • F16K15/02Check valves with guided rigid valve members
    • F16K15/025Check valves with guided rigid valve members the valve being loaded by a spring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K17/00Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
    • F16K17/02Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side
    • F16K17/04Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded
    • F16K17/048Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side spring-loaded combined with other safety valves, or with pressure control devices

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field related to valve bodies, and discloses a one-way balance valve suitable for buoyancy adjustment of a submersible, which comprises a valve body, a one-way valve assembly and a balance valve assembly, wherein the one-way valve assembly and the balance valve assembly are respectively embedded at two opposite ends of the valve body; the valve body is provided with a valve body through-flow port and a valve body cavity communicated with the valve body through-flow port, and the valve body through-flow port penetrates through one side of the valve body; the balance valve assembly comprises a balance valve core, one end of the balance valve core is accommodated in the balance cavity of the balance valve, and the other end of the balance valve core extends into the valve body cavity; the check valve group comprises a check valve core accommodated in the valve body, and the check valve core or the balance valve core is separated from or abutted against the balance valve core through movement along the length direction of the valve body, so that the check balance valve is opened or closed. The invention simplifies the structure, reduces the volume, and further reduces the complexity and the cost of the buoyancy regulating system of the submersible.

Description

One-way balance valve suitable for buoyancy adjustment of submersible
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of valve bodies, and particularly relates to a one-way balance valve suitable for buoyancy adjustment of a submersible.
Background
The submersible is a submersible device with underwater observation and underwater operation, is mainly used for performing tasks such as submarine investigation, submarine exploration, submarine development, salvage, life saving and the like, and can be used as an underwater operation base for the activities of divers.
The submersible needs to adjust its buoyancy in a certain depth range in the ocean to hover at different depths to complete the ocean exploration task. In addition to the buoyancy of the active controller, the weight of the submersible can be reduced after the sampling of the ocean due to the change of the weight of the submersible or the release of other equipment, the buoyancy can be changed due to the change of the density of the seawater caused by the change of the physicochemical property of the seawater, and the pressure-resistant structure of the submersible can be elastically deformed to cause the change of the buoyancy along with the change of the deep submergence depth of the submersible. It is therefore necessary to adjust the diving depth of the submersible by means of a buoyancy adjustment system. The existing buoyancy regulating system regulates the injection and discharge of seawater by using the stop valve group, and external control water or an electromagnet is needed to control the switch of the valve group, so that the volume, the cost and the weight of the buoyancy regulating system are increased. Accordingly, there is a need in the art to develop a valve suitable for use in submersible buoyancy adjustment that is relatively small.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects or improvement demands of the prior art, the invention provides a one-way balance valve suitable for buoyancy adjustment of a submersible, and researches and designs the one-way balance valve with smaller volume suitable for buoyancy adjustment of the submersible based on the characteristics of the conventional buoyancy adjustment system of the submersible. The one-way balance valve is characterized in that the balance valve and the one-way valve are integrally designed, the valve core of the one-way valve and the valve core of the balance valve are respectively embedded in the valve body, and the valve core of the one-way valve and the valve core of the balance valve are mutually valve seats, so that the volume is reduced, the structure is simplified, and the complexity and the cost of the buoyancy regulating system of the submersible are further reduced.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides a one-way balance valve suitable for buoyancy adjustment of a submersible, which comprises a valve body, a one-way valve assembly and a balance valve assembly, wherein the one-way valve assembly and the balance valve assembly are respectively embedded at two opposite ends of the valve body; the valve body is provided with a valve body through-flow port and a valve body cavity communicated with the valve body through-flow port, and the valve body through-flow port penetrates through one side of the valve body;
the balance valve assembly comprises a balance valve plug, a balance valve spring and a balance valve core, wherein the balance valve spring and the balance valve core are accommodated in the valve body, a balance valve balance cavity is formed among the balance valve plug, the balance valve core and the valve body, one end of the balance valve core is accommodated in the balance valve balance cavity, and the other end of the balance valve core extends into the valve body cavity; the balance valve plug is connected to one end of the valve body; one end of the balance valve spring is connected with the balance valve core, and the other end of the balance valve spring is connected with the balance valve plug; the balance valve spring is positioned in the balance valve balance cavity and has a precompression amount;
the check valve assembly comprises a check valve plug, a check valve core and a check valve spring, wherein the check valve core and the check valve spring are accommodated in the valve body, and a check valve cavity is formed between the check valve plug, the check valve core and the valve body; the one-way valve plug is connected to the other end of the valve body and is provided with a one-way valve through-flow port which is communicated with the one-way valve chamber; two ends of the one-way valve spring are respectively connected with the one-way valve plug and the one-way valve core; the check valve spring has a pre-compressed amount; the one-way valve core is detachably connected with the balance valve core, and the one-way valve core or the balance valve core is separated from or abutted against the balance valve core through movement along the length direction of the valve body, so that the valve body through-flow port is communicated with or isolated from the one-way valve through-flow port, and then the one-way balance valve is opened or closed.
Further, the one-way balance valve is communicated with a ballast water tank or seawater through the valve body through-flow port; the one-way valve through-flow port is used for being communicated with a sea water pump.
Further, the valve body is used for bearing the one-way valve assembly and the balance valve assembly, one end of the valve body is provided with a stepped groove, and the other end of the valve body is provided with a groove; the bottom surface of the step groove is provided with a through hole, and the through hole and the step groove are commonly used for accommodating the balance valve assembly.
Further, an accommodating groove is formed in the bottom of the groove, and the accommodating groove and the groove are used for accommodating the check valve core and part of the check valve plug.
Further, the accommodating groove is communicated with the valve body cavity, the valve body cavity is communicated with the through hole, and one end of the balance valve core penetrates through the through hole and then stretches into the valve body cavity.
Further, the valve body is further provided with a balance port and a damping hole, and the damping hole is respectively communicated with the stepped groove and the balance port.
Further, the check valve assembly further comprises an inner nest accommodated in the accommodating groove, a stepped hole is formed in the inner nest, the stepped hole is communicated with the valve body cavity, and the check valve core is accommodated in the stepped hole.
Further, a preset gap is arranged between the step surface of the step hole and the surface of the one-way valve core, which is far away from the one-way valve plug.
Further, the inner nest is abutted against the bottom surface of the accommodating groove by extrusion of the one-way valve plug, and a one-way valve spool O-shaped ring is arranged between the inner nest and the one-way valve spool.
Further, a predetermined gap is provided between one end of the balance valve spool accommodated in the stepped groove and the bottom surface of the stepped groove.
In general, compared with the prior art, the one-way balance valve suitable for buoyancy adjustment of the submersible has the following advantages:
1. the one-way valve core is detachably connected with the balance valve core, the one-way valve core or the balance valve core is separated from or propped against the balance valve core through movement along the length direction of the valve body, so that the valve body through-flow port is communicated with or isolated from the one-way valve through-flow port, then the one-way balance valve is opened or closed, the one-way valve core and the balance valve core are mutually valve seats, the structure is greatly simplified, the integration level is improved, and the volume is reduced.
2. The one-way balance valve comprises a valve body, a one-way valve assembly and a balance valve assembly, wherein the one-way valve assembly and the balance valve assembly are respectively embedded at two opposite ends of the valve body, so that the one-way valve and the balance valve are integrated together, the structure is simple, the flowing channel of seawater in the valve is short, the interface is reduced, and the seawater leakage probability is reduced.
3. The seawater directly pushes the valve core of the one-way valve to enter the suction inlet of the seawater pump through the through hole of the valve body, so that the flow area is large, and the pressure loss of the seawater pump is reduced.
4. The valve body is further provided with a balance port and a damping hole, the damping hole is respectively communicated with the stepped groove and the balance port, and therefore the balance cavity of the balance valve is communicated with the balance port through the damping hole and then is communicated with the outside sea water, so that the balance cavity of the balance valve is stable in water inflow and water drainage, the one-way balance valve is stable in opening and closing, and vibration of the one-way balance valve is reduced.
5. A predetermined gap is arranged between the stepped surface of the stepped hole and the surface of the one-way valve core, which is far away from the one-way valve plug, and a predetermined gap is arranged between one end of the balance valve core, which is contained in the stepped groove, and the bottom surface of the stepped groove, so that reliable sealing between the balance valve core and the one-way valve core is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a one-way balancing valve adapted for use in buoyancy adjustment of a submersible provided by the present invention.
The same reference numbers are used throughout the drawings to reference like elements or structures, wherein: 1-balance valve plug, 2-balance valve spring, 3-balance valve spool, 4-balance valve spool O-shaped ring, 5-valve body through-flow port, 6-inner nest, 7-check valve spool, 8-check valve spring, 9-check valve plug, 10-check valve through-flow port, 11-balance valve balance cavity, 12-balance valve plug O-shaped ring, 13-valve body, 14-balance port, 15-damping hole, 16-valve body cavity, 17-check valve spool O-shaped ring, 18-check valve cavity, 19-inner nest O-shaped ring, 20-check valve plug O-shaped ring.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. In addition, the technical features of the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not collide with each other.
Referring to fig. 1, the one-way balance valve suitable for adjusting the buoyancy of a submersible comprises a valve body 13, a balance valve assembly and a one-way valve assembly, wherein the balance valve assembly and the one-way valve assembly are respectively embedded at two opposite ends of the valve body 13, and the balance valve assembly is detachably connected with the one-way valve assembly.
The valve body 13 is used for bearing the one-way valve assembly and the balance valve assembly, one end of the valve body is provided with a stepped groove, and the other end of the valve body is provided with a groove. And the bottom surface of the stepped groove is provided with a through hole, and the central axis of the through hole coincides with the central axis of the groove. The bottom of the groove is provided with a containing groove, and the containing groove and the groove are used for containing part of the one-way valve assembly. The bottom of the accommodating groove is provided with a valve body cavity 16, and the valve body cavity 16 is communicated with the through hole. The stepped slot, the through bore, and the valve body chamber 16 cooperate to receive a portion of the balanced valve assembly.
In this embodiment, the valve body chamber 16 is located in the middle of the valve body 13. The valve body 13 is also provided with a valve body through-flow port 5, and the valve body through-flow port 5 is communicated with the valve body cavity 16. In this embodiment, the central axis of the valve body through-flow port 5 is perpendicular to the length direction of the valve body 13; the valve body through-flow port 5 is used for communicating with a ballast water tank or a seawater environment. The valve body 13 is also provided with a balance port 14, and the central axis of the balance port 14 is perpendicular to the length direction of the valve body 13. The valve body 13 is also provided with a damping hole 15, and the damping hole 15 is respectively communicated with the stepped groove and the balance port 14. In this embodiment, the damping hole 15 is used to provide a certain damping effect, so that the balance valve assembly can stably feed water and drain water, and the balance valve assembly can be opened and closed stably, thereby reducing vibration of the balance valve assembly,
the balance valve assembly comprises a balance valve plug 1, a balance valve spring 2, a balance valve spool 3, a balance valve spool O-shaped ring 4 and a balance valve plug O-shaped ring 12, wherein the balance valve plug 1 is basically in a ladder shape, one end of the balance valve plug 1 is accommodated in the ladder groove, and the balance valve plug 1 and the ladder groove are in threaded connection. The step of the balance valve plug 1 is abutted against one end of the valve body 13, and the balance valve plug O-shaped ring 12 is arranged between the step of the balance valve plug and the valve body 13. One end of the balance valve plug 1, which is accommodated in the stepped groove, is provided with an accommodating hole, and the accommodating hole is used for accommodating the balance valve spring 2. A balance valve balance cavity 11 is formed among the valve body 13, the balance valve plug 1 and the balance valve core 3, and the balance valve plug O-shaped ring 12 is used for isolating seawater from the balance valve balance cavity 11; the balance valve spool O-ring 4 is used to isolate the balance valve balance chamber 11 from the valve body chamber 16. One end of the balance valve spring 2 is connected to the bottom of the accommodating hole, and the other end is connected to the balance valve core 3. The balance valve spring 2 has a pre-compression amount.
The balance valve core 3 is T-shaped, one end of the balance valve core passes through the through hole and then enters the valve body cavity 16, and the other end is accommodated in the stepped groove. A predetermined gap is provided between a surface of the balance valve spool 3, which is received in the stepped groove, with one end thereof facing the bottom surface of the stepped groove and the bottom surface of the stepped groove, so as to ensure sealing between the balance valve spool 3 and the check valve assembly. The balance valve spool O-ring 4 is partially housed within the balance valve spool 3, between the balance valve spool 3 and the wall of the through hole.
The check valve assembly comprises an inner nest 6, a check valve spool 7, a check valve spring 8, a check valve plug 9, a check valve spool O-shaped ring 17, an inner nest O-shaped ring 19 and a check valve plug O-shaped ring 20, wherein the check valve spool 7 is arranged in the inner nest 6, and the inner nest 6 is accommodated in the accommodating groove. The one-way valve plug 9 is partially accommodated in the groove and is in threaded connection with the valve body 13.
The check valve plug 9 is in a ladder shape and is provided with a ladder-shaped check valve through hole 10. The one-way valve through port 10 is used for being connected with a two-way sea water pump. A check valve chamber 18 is formed among the valve body 13, the check valve plug 9 and the check valve core 7. The check valve plug O-shaped ring 20 is arranged between the valve body 13 and the step of the check valve plug 9 and is used for isolating the seawater from the check valve chamber 18.
The inner nest 6 is accommodated in the accommodating groove, and is provided with a stepped hole which is communicated with the valve body cavity 16. The check valve core 7 is accommodated in the stepped hole. A certain gap is arranged between the step surface of the step hole and the surface of the check valve core 7, which is far away from the check valve plug 9, so as to ensure reliable sealing between the balance valve core 3 and the check valve core 7. In the embodiment, the inner nest 6 is abutted against the bottom surface of the accommodating groove by the extrusion of the one-way valve plug 9, so that the inner nest 6 is reliably positioned; the sealing force of the close fit between the balance valve spool 3 and the check valve spool 7 is provided by either the balance valve spring 2 or the check valve spring 8 or both together.
The check valve spool O-ring 17 is disposed between the check valve spool 7 and the inner nest 6 for blocking the valve body chamber 16 and the check valve chamber 18. The inner nest O-ring 19 is disposed between the inner nest 6 and the valve body 13 for blocking the valve body chamber 16 and the check valve chamber 18. One end of the one-way valve spring 8 is connected with the one-way valve core 7, and the other end is connected with the one-way valve plug 9. In this embodiment, the check valve spring 8 has a pre-compression amount so that the check valve spool 7 is fitted with the balance valve spool 3. In this embodiment, the valve seat is formed between the valve core 7 of the one-way valve and the valve core 3 of the balance valve, so that the valve seat in the conventional sense is eliminated, the structure is greatly simplified, and the volume of the one-way balance valve is further reduced.
When the one-way balance valve suitable for the buoyancy adjustment of the submersible works, the valve body through-flow port 5 and the one-way valve through-flow port 10 are respectively connected with a ballast water tank and a two-way seawater pump of the buoyancy adjustment system of the submersible, when the seawater pump runs forward, the one-way valve through-flow port 10 is communicated with an outlet of the seawater pump, the seawater pump discharges seawater from the outlet of the seawater pump, the seawater enters the one-way valve chamber 18 through the one-way valve through-flow port 10, the one-way valve spool 7 is pressed on the inner nest 6 by the seawater and the one-way valve spring 8 at the moment, the balance valve spool 3 receives the effects of the seawater pressure in the balance valve balance chamber 11, the elasticity of the balance valve spring 2 and the seawater pressure of the one-way valve through-flow port 10 entering the one-way valve spool 7, and when the seawater pressure received by the balance valve spool 3 is larger than the sum of the elasticity of the balance valve spring 2 and the pressure in the balance valve balance chamber 11, the one-way valve spool 3 moves towards the balance valve spool 7 and is far away from the balance valve spool 7, and enters the valve spool 16, and the one-way valve spool 3 is opened, and the one-way valve spool 5 is separated from the balance valve spool 7. When the seawater pump runs reversely, the one-way valve through-flow opening 10 is connected with the seawater pump inlet, a certain vacuum degree is generated at the seawater pump inlet, seawater in the ballast water tank enters the valve body cavity 16 from the valve body through-flow opening 5 and directly pushes the one-way valve core 7 away to enter the one-way valve cavity 18, and finally the seawater is discharged from the one-way valve through-flow opening 10 to enter the seawater pump inlet.
Due to the symmetry of the buoyancy regulating system, the one-way balance valve is also arranged between the two-way seawater pump and the ocean environment, and the one-way valve through port 10 and the valve body through port 5 are respectively communicated with the seawater pump and the seawater. When the seawater pump is operated in the forward direction, the one-way valve through-flow port 10 is communicated with the suction port of the seawater pump, the valve body through-flow port 5 is communicated with seawater, and the suction port of the seawater pump generates a certain vacuum degree, so that the seawater enters the valve body cavity 16 from the valve body through-flow port 5 and directly pushes the one-way valve core 7 open, then enters the one-way valve cavity 18, and finally is discharged from the one-way valve through-flow port 10 to enter the suction port of the seawater pump. When the seawater pump runs reversely, the one-way valve through-hole 10 is connected with the outlet of the seawater pump, after the seawater pump discharges the seawater from the outlet of the seawater pump, the seawater enters the one-way valve chamber 18 through the one-way valve through-hole 10, the one-way valve core 7 is pressed on the inner nest 6 under the combined action of the seawater and the one-way valve spring 8, the balance valve core 3 is subjected to the seawater pressure in the balance valve balance cavity 11, the spring force of the balance valve spring 2 and the seawater pressure entering from the one-way valve through-hole 10, and when the seawater pressure is larger than the sum of the spring force and the seawater pressure in the balance cavity 11, the balance valve core 3 is pushed open, so that the balance valve port is opened, and after the seawater enters the valve body chamber 16, the seawater enters the marine environment through the valve through-hole 5.
According to the one-way balance valve suitable for buoyancy adjustment of the submersible, the one-way valve core or the balance valve core of the one-way balance valve is separated from or abutted against the valve core of the balance valve through movement along the length direction of the valve body, so that the through hole of the valve body is communicated with or isolated from the through hole of the one-way valve, and then the one-way balance valve is opened or closed, and the one-way valve and the balance valve are integrated together.
It will be readily appreciated by those skilled in the art that the foregoing description is merely a preferred embodiment of the invention and is not intended to limit the invention, but any modifications, equivalents, improvements or alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A one-way balance valve suitable for submersible buoyancy adjustment, characterized in that:
the one-way balance valve comprises a valve body, a one-way valve assembly and a balance valve assembly, wherein the one-way valve assembly and the balance valve assembly are respectively embedded at two opposite ends of the valve body; the valve body is provided with a valve body through-flow port and a valve body cavity communicated with the valve body through-flow port, and the valve body through-flow port penetrates through one side of the valve body;
the balance valve assembly comprises a balance valve plug, a balance valve spring and a balance valve core, wherein the balance valve spring and the balance valve core are accommodated in the valve body, a balance valve balance cavity is formed among the balance valve plug, the balance valve core and the valve body, one end of the balance valve core is accommodated in the balance valve balance cavity, and the other end of the balance valve core extends into the valve body cavity; the balance valve plug is connected to one end of the valve body; one end of the balance valve spring is connected with the balance valve core, and the other end of the balance valve spring is connected with the balance valve plug; the balance valve spring is positioned in the balance valve balance cavity and has a precompression amount;
the check valve assembly comprises a check valve plug, a check valve core and a check valve spring, wherein the check valve core and the check valve spring are accommodated in the valve body, and a check valve cavity is formed between the check valve plug, the check valve core and the valve body; the one-way valve plug is connected to the other end of the valve body and is provided with a one-way valve through-flow port which is communicated with the one-way valve chamber; two ends of the one-way valve spring are respectively connected with the one-way valve plug and the one-way valve core; the check valve spring has a pre-compressed amount; the one-way valve core is detachably connected with the balance valve core, and the one-way valve core or the balance valve core is separated from or abutted against the balance valve core through movement along the length direction of the valve body, so that the valve body through-flow port is communicated with or isolated from the one-way valve through-flow port, and then the one-way balance valve is opened or closed.
2. The one-way balancing valve for use in buoyancy adjustment of a submersible as recited in claim 1, wherein: the one-way balance valve is communicated with the ballast water tank or seawater through the valve body through-flow port; the one-way valve through-flow port is used for being communicated with a sea water pump.
3. The one-way balancing valve for use in buoyancy adjustment of a submersible as recited in claim 1, wherein: the valve body is used for bearing the one-way valve assembly and the balance valve assembly, one end of the valve body is provided with a stepped groove, and the other end of the valve body is provided with a groove; the bottom surface of the step groove is provided with a through hole, and the through hole and the step groove are commonly used for accommodating the balance valve assembly.
4. A one-way balancing valve for use in buoyancy adjustment of a submersible as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the groove is provided with a containing groove, and the containing groove and the groove are used for containing the check valve core and part of the check valve plug together.
5. The one-way balancing valve for use in buoyancy adjustment of a submersible as recited in claim 4, wherein: the accommodating groove is communicated with the valve body cavity, the valve body cavity is communicated with the through hole, and one end of the balance valve core penetrates through the through hole and then stretches into the valve body cavity.
6. The one-way balancing valve for use in buoyancy adjustment of a submersible as recited in claim 4, wherein: the valve body is also provided with a balance port and a damping hole, and the damping hole is respectively communicated with the stepped groove and the balance port.
7. The one-way balancing valve for use in buoyancy adjustment of a submersible as recited in claim 4, wherein: the check valve assembly further comprises an inner nest accommodated in the accommodating groove, a stepped hole is formed in the inner nest, the stepped hole is communicated with the valve body cavity, and the check valve core is accommodated in the stepped hole.
8. The one-way balancing valve for use in buoyancy adjustment of a submersible as recited in claim 7, wherein: a preset gap is arranged between the step surface of the step hole and the surface of the one-way valve core, which is far away from the one-way valve plug.
9. The one-way balancing valve for use in buoyancy adjustment of a submersible as recited in claim 8, wherein: the inner nest is abutted against the bottom surface of the accommodating groove by extrusion of the one-way valve plug, and a one-way valve plug O-shaped ring is arranged between the inner nest and the one-way valve plug.
10. A one-way balancing valve for use in buoyancy adjustment of a submersible as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and a preset gap is reserved between one end of the balance valve core accommodated in the stepped groove and the bottom surface of the stepped groove.
CN201810849559.XA 2018-07-28 2018-07-28 One-way balance valve suitable for buoyancy adjustment of submersible Active CN108895182B (en)

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CN111458474B (en) * 2020-05-28 2023-04-07 中科赛悟科技(安徽)有限公司 Water quality online detection method based on unmanned aerial vehicle

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CN203441854U (en) * 2013-08-30 2014-02-19 烟台大海机械制造有限公司 One-way balance valve
CN103982685A (en) * 2014-05-09 2014-08-13 哈尔滨工程大学 Seawater corrosion resistant pressure-balanced valve
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CN107606277A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-01-19 华中科技大学 Complete extra large bathyscaph shifting ballast flood suction valve
CN208734953U (en) * 2018-07-28 2019-04-12 华中科技大学 A kind of one-way balance valve suitable for submersible buoyancy adjustment

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN201155498Y (en) * 2008-01-21 2008-11-26 浙江圣邦机械有限公司 Integrated one-way balance valve
CN203441854U (en) * 2013-08-30 2014-02-19 烟台大海机械制造有限公司 One-way balance valve
CN103982685A (en) * 2014-05-09 2014-08-13 哈尔滨工程大学 Seawater corrosion resistant pressure-balanced valve
KR101684910B1 (en) * 2015-07-08 2016-12-12 한국기계연구원 Control Valve for Variable Ballast System of Under Water Submersible
CN105197212A (en) * 2015-10-16 2015-12-30 上海海洋大学 Submersible buoyancy adjusting system
CN107606277A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-01-19 华中科技大学 Complete extra large bathyscaph shifting ballast flood suction valve
CN208734953U (en) * 2018-07-28 2019-04-12 华中科技大学 A kind of one-way balance valve suitable for submersible buoyancy adjustment

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