CN108894117A - Adjusting clamping piece for assembling prefabricated stand column or cover beam and assembling structure and method thereof - Google Patents
Adjusting clamping piece for assembling prefabricated stand column or cover beam and assembling structure and method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108894117A CN108894117A CN201810857346.1A CN201810857346A CN108894117A CN 108894117 A CN108894117 A CN 108894117A CN 201810857346 A CN201810857346 A CN 201810857346A CN 108894117 A CN108894117 A CN 108894117A
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- intermediate plate
- stand column
- bent cap
- prefabricated
- prefabricated stand
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009933 burial Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D21/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for erecting or assembling bridges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
- E01D19/02—Piers; Abutments ; Protecting same against drifting ice
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D2101/00—Material constitution of bridges
- E01D2101/20—Concrete, stone or stone-like material
- E01D2101/24—Concrete
- E01D2101/26—Concrete reinforced
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Assembled Shelves (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an adjusting clamping piece for assembling a prefabricated upright post or a bent cap, an assembling structure and an assembling method thereof, wherein the adjusting clamping piece is an arc-shaped piece body and is provided with an inner surface and an outer surface which are in an arc shape, the thickness of the arc-shaped piece body is gradually increased from the top to the bottom, the outer surface is in an inclined shape, and the inner surface is in a vertical shape; the inner surface is so that with the surface looks adaptation of the pre-buried muscle of usefulness is assembled to prefabricated stand or bent cap the inner surface of arc lamellar body can closely paste the surface of locating the pre-buried muscle that corresponds. The adjusting clamping piece can realize rapid adjustment of the axes of the prefabricated upright post and the prefabricated capping beam in place, the adjusting clamping piece is utilized to fill the gap between the embedded rib and the connecting sleeve, the error of the embedded rib is adjusted, the prefabricated upright post and the capping beam are supported from the inclined direction, the rapid and accurate assembly of the prefabricated upright post and the prefabricated capping beam is realized, and the axes accuracy of the prefabricated upright post and the prefabricated capping beam is ensured. And has the advantages of simple operation and construction quality guarantee.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to bridge structure construction field, refer in particular to a kind of prefabricated stand column or bent cap assembly adjusting intermediate plate and its
Splicing structure and method.
Background technique
The connection of bridge column and bent cap generallys use that Support Method is cast-in-place, that is, sets up the template of bracket, bind on cushion cap
Column reinforcing bar in the top rotary ligating cover beam steel of column, then carries out bent cap concrete after completing column concreting and maintenance
Pour, a general construction period is at least 2 weeks to 3 weeks.There are long construction periods for cast-in-place construction, and process is more, seriously polluted
Deng problem.
For above-mentioned cast-in-place problem, the assembling construction side of a kind of prefabricated stand column and prefabricated bent cap is proposed in the prior art
Method, be prefabricated in the factory column and bent cap, and prefabricated stand column and bent cap are transported to construction site, and when construction bearing platform is corresponding in cushion cap
Embedded ribs of the upper setting for assembled column, the embedded ribs are equipped with and embedded ribs pair in vertically arranged in the bottom of prefabricated stand column
The connection sleeve answered is provided with the embedded ribs for vertically protruding out column top surface at the top of prefabricated stand column, in the splicing of prefabricated connection
Place is provided with corresponding connection sleeve, and when installing prefabricated stand column, the connection sleeve of the bottom of prefabricated stand column is sheathed on support
On embedded ribs, the splicing of prefabricated stand column and cushion cap is realized in grouting in connection sleeve.When installing prefabricated bent cap, by prefabricated bent cap
Connection sleeve be sheathed on the embedded ribs at the top of prefabricated stand column, and in backward connector sleeve cylinder grouting realize prefabricated bent cap with it is prefabricated
The splicing of column.
In above-mentioned concatenation construction method, due to the embedded ribs being arranged in cushion cap and it is arranged in pre- at the top of prefabricated stand column
Burying the burial place of muscle, there are errors, so that it is difficult to ensure that vertical after prefabricated stand column installation, and the height of prefabricated stand column is higher, this
Sample is after the good prefabricated bent cap of assembly, and the error of the vertical direction causes the inclination of prefabricated stand column and prefabricated bent cap more obvious, sternly
Ghost image rings construction quality.How to ensure that Fast Installation is in place in prefabricated stand column or bent cap installation process thus, is a urgent need solution
Problem certainly.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of existing technologies, the adjusting of a kind of prefabricated stand column or bent cap assembly is provided
Intermediate plate and its splicing structure and method, solve the installation error in existing concatenation construction due to embedded ribs cause prefabricated stand column and
Bent cap is inclined after installing and is difficult to ensure vertical problem.
Realizing the technical solution of above-mentioned purpose is：
The present invention provides a kind of prefabricated stand column or the adjusting intermediate plate of bent cap assembly, the adjusting intermediate plate is an arc-like sheet
Body has the inner surface and the outer surface in arcuation, and the thickness of the arc sheet body becomes larger from top to bottom, described outer
Surface is oblique, and the inner surface is in a vertical shape；
The inner surface is adapted with the outer surface of prefabricated stand column or the embedded ribs of bent cap assembly so that the arc
The inner surface of sheet body can closely be attached at the outer surface of corresponding embedded ribs.
Adjusting intermediate plate of the invention can be realized the quickly axis of adjustment prefabricated stand column and prefabricated bent cap and in place, utilize the tune
Section intermediate plate fills up embedded ribs and connects the gap between sleeve, adjusts the error of embedded ribs, by prefabricated stand column and bent cap from inclination side
To propping up, realize prefabricated stand column and prefabricated bent cap it is assembled it is quick, accurate in place, it is ensured that prefabricated stand column and prefabricated bent cap
Axis accuracy.And there is the advantages of easy to operate, to guarantee construction quality.
The present invention adjust intermediate plate further improvement lies in that, the top end face and bottom face of the arc sheet body are annular arc
Shape face, and the central angle degree in the annular cambered face is between 100 ° to 180 °.
The present invention adjust intermediate plate further improvement lies in that, the top end face of the arc sheet body with a thickness of 1mm to 3mm,
Bottom face with a thickness of 6mm to 10mm.
The present invention also provides a kind of prefabricated stand column or the splicing structure of the adjusting intermediate plate of bent cap assembly, the assembled knots
Structure includes：
Prefabricated stand column or the embedded ribs of bent cap assembly；
The adjusting intermediate plate being arranged on corresponding embedded ribs, the adjusting intermediate plate are an arc sheet body, are had in arcuation
The inner surface and the outer surface, and the thickness of the arc sheet body becomes larger from top to bottom, the outer surface is oblique, institute
State that inner surface is in a vertical shape, the inner surface is adapted to which the inner surface is closely attached at the outer surface of the embedded ribs
The outer surface of corresponding embedded ribs；And
Prefabricated stand column or the connecting cylinder set of bent cap assembly, the connection sleeve are sheathed on the corresponding embedded ribs, and
Adjusting intermediate plate on embedded ribs corresponding with being arranged in is in contact, and supports the corresponding connector sleeve by the adjusting intermediate plate
Cylinder, so that assembled prefabricated stand column or bent cap keeps vertical.
Splicing structure of the present invention further improvement lies in that, the adjusting intermediate plate be arranged in positioned at prefabricated stand column or bent cap spelling
When dress on the embedded ribs of the side of inclined direction, and the intermediate plate that adjusts is set on the embedded ribs close to the inclined direction
Side.
Splicing structure of the present invention further improvement lies in that, the top end face of the arc sheet body with a thickness of 1mm to 3mm,
Bottom face with a thickness of 6mm to 10mm.
The present invention also provides a kind of prefabricated stand column or the assembling methods of the adjusting intermediate plate of bent cap assembly, including walk as follows
Suddenly：
When assembled prefabricated stand column or bent cap, prefabricated stand column or bent cap are lifted to setting position, and by the connection of assembling part
Sleeve is sheathed on corresponding embedded ribs；
Observation assembled good prefabricated stand column or bent cap, the inclined direction after obtaining prefabricated stand column or bent cap assembly；
Assembled good prefabricated stand column or bent cap are sling；
Adjusting intermediate plate as described in claim 1 is provided, the adjusting intermediate plate is arranged in positioned at the inclined direction one
On the embedded ribs of side；And
The prefabricated stand column or bent cap sling are transferred, corresponding connection sleeve is supported by the adjusting intermediate plate so that spelling
The prefabricated stand column or bent cap of dress keep vertical.
Assembling method of the present invention further improvement lies in that, the adjusting intermediate plate is arranged in positioned at the inclined direction one
On the embedded ribs of side, including：
The adjusting intermediate plate is arranged in the side on corresponding embedded ribs close to the inclined direction.
Assembling method of the present invention further improvement lies in that, the adjusting intermediate plate is arranged in positioned at the inclined direction one
On the embedded ribs of side, including：
The adjusting intermediate plate is arranged on the embedded ribs of corner portion.
Assembling method of the present invention further improvement lies in that, observe prefabricated stand column or when bent cap, seen by total station
It surveys, and obtains the slant range of the prefabricated stand column or bent cap；
When providing adjusting intermediate plate, selection is suitble to the adjusting intermediate plate of the slant range.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the adjusting intermediate plate of prefabricated stand column of the present invention or bent cap assembly.
Fig. 2 is cushion cap in the splicing structure of the adjusting intermediate plate of prefabricated stand column assembly of the present invention and embedded ribs installation thereon
There is the structural schematic diagram for adjusting intermediate plate.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the splicing structure assembly column of the adjusting intermediate plate of prefabricated stand column assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is that the embedded ribs at the top of the splicing structure central post of the adjusting intermediate plate of the prefabricated bent cap assembly of the present invention are equipped with
Adjust the structural schematic diagram of intermediate plate.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of assembled bent cap in the splicing structure of the adjusting intermediate plate of the prefabricated bent cap assembly of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and specific examples.
Refering to fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of prefabricated stand column or the adjusting intermediate plates of bent cap assembly, are suitable for precast assembly
Engineering quickly column and/or bent cap can carry out axis trimming, so that axis adjusting is quickly adjusted in place, improve prefabricated vertical
The installation speed and installation quality of column and bent cap.With reference to the accompanying drawing to the adjusting of prefabricated stand column of the present invention or bent cap assembly
Intermediate plate and and its splicing structure be illustrated with method.
Refering to fig. 1, it is shown that the structural schematic diagram of the adjusting intermediate plate of prefabricated stand column or bent cap assembly of the present invention.It ties below
Fig. 1 is closed, the structure of the adjusting intermediate plate of prefabricated stand column of the present invention or bent cap assembly is illustrated.
As shown in Figure 1, the adjusting intermediate plate 20 of prefabricated stand column or bent cap assembly of the invention is an arc sheet body 21, the tune
Intermediate plate 20 is saved for the assembly of prefabricated stand column and the assembly of prefabricated bent cap, corresponding assembling part is set to, quick adjustment can be played
The axis of column and bent cap is in place.The arc sheet body 21 of adjusting intermediate plate 20 has inner surface 211 and outer surface 212 in arcuation,
The thickness of arc sheet body 21 becomes larger from top to bottom, i.e., from top end face 213 to the thickness of 124 arc sheet body 21 of bottom face
It becomes larger.The outer surface 212 is oblique, and inner surface 211 is in a vertical shape, i.e., from the vertical end face of arc sheet body 21 or perpendicular
To from the point of view of section, vertical edge setting in a vertical shape at inner surface 211, the vertical edge at outer surface 212 is obliquely arranged.Inner surface
211 are adapted the inner surface 211 so that the arc sheet body 21 with the outer surface of prefabricated stand column or the embedded ribs of bent cap assembly
The outer surface of corresponding embedded ribs can be closely attached at.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the assembling part for adjusting intermediate plate 20 and being used for prefabricated stand column 11 and cushion cap 13 of the invention,
The top surface of cushion cap 13 is equipped with the embedded ribs 14 that part is embedded in cushion cap 13, one circle of the embedded ribs 14 setting, and encloses and formed
Shape be adapted with the shape of prefabricated stand column 11.Embedded ribs 14, which are corresponded to, in the bottom of prefabricated stand column 11 is equipped with connection sleeve, it will
The connecting sleeve of prefabricated stand column 11 is sheathed on corresponding embedded ribs 14, and prefabricated stand column 11 is mounted on cushion cap 13, thus real
The assembly of prefabricated stand column 11 is showed.Due to existing when the connection sleeve on the embedded ribs 14 and prefabricated stand column 11 in support 13 is embedded
Construction error not can guarantee prefabricated stand column 11 and keep vertically, having in embedded ribs 14 after leading to embedded ribs 14 and connection docking sleeve
The side of deviation, prefabricated stand column 11 can be tilted towards the side.Adjusting intermediate plate 20 of the invention is exactly for solving the embedded ribs
14 deviations cause the problem of assembly rear-inclined of prefabricated stand column 11, adjust folder in the outside cutting ferrule of the embedded ribs 14 of side devious
Piece 20, which is closely attached at the outer surface of embedded ribs 14 by inner surface 211, to adjust the appearance of intermediate plate 20
During prefabricated stand column 11 is transferred, skewed outer surface 212 and connection sleeve corresponding on prefabricated stand column 11 are tight in face 212
Closely connected conjunction supports the connection sleeve towards the direction opposite with inclined direction, thus realize rapidly and accurately adjust it is prefabricated
The axis of column is in place.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, adjusting intermediate plate 20 of the invention is also used to the assembly of prefabricated bent cap 12 and prefabricated stand column 11
Place is equipped with the embedded ribs 14 that part is embedded in prefabricated stand column 11 in the top surface of prefabricated stand column 11, and the embedded ribs 14 are along prefabricated
The periphery of column 11 is arranged, and corresponds to embedded ribs 14 in the bottom of prefabricated bent cap 12 and is equipped with connection sleeve, by the company of prefabricated bent cap 12
Female connector cylinder, which is filled out, to be located on corresponding embedded ribs 14, prefabricated bent cap 12 is mounted on prefabricated stand column 11, to realize preform lid
The assembly of beam 12.It is missed due to there is construction when the connection sleeve on the embedded ribs 14 and prefabricated bent cap 12 on prefabricated stand column 11 is embedded
Difference not can guarantee prefabricated bent cap 12 and keep vertically after leading to embedded ribs 14 and connection docking sleeve, devious in embedded ribs 14
Side, prefabricated bent cap 12 can be tilted towards the side.Adjusting intermediate plate 20 of the invention is exactly for solving 14 deviation of embedded ribs
The problem of caused 12 assembled rear-inclined of prefabricated bent cap, adjusts intermediate plate in the outside cutting ferrule of the embedded ribs 14 of side devious
20, which is closely attached at the outer surface of embedded ribs 14 by inner surface 211, to adjust the outer surface of intermediate plate 20
212 during prefabricated bent cap 12 is transferred, and skewed outer surface 212 and connection sleeve corresponding on prefabricated bent cap 12 are close
The connection sleeve is supported towards the direction opposite with inclined direction, rapidly and accurately adjusts preform lid to realize by fitting
The axis of beam is in place.
The thickness change for adjusting intermediate plate 20 and utilizing itself of the invention, in conjunction with the decentralization of prefabricated stand column 11 and prefabricated bent cap 12
Mounting means enables adjusting intermediate plate 20 to be smoothly inserted into corresponding connection sleeve, and the adjusting intermediate plate 20 will connect
Sleeve is supported towards the direction opposite with inclined direction, so that the inclination of prefabricated stand column 11 and prefabricated bent cap 12 is inhibited, it can
Realize the quick adjustment of axis.
As a better embodiment of the invention, the top end face 213 and bottom face 214 of arc sheet body 21 are annular arc
Shape face, and the central angle degree in annular cambered face is between 100 ° to 180 °.Central angle degree in annular cambered face is 180 °
When, which is the sheet body of semicircle arcuation.The setting of above-mentioned central angle degree, enables arc sheet body 21 to facilitate
Its inner surface 211 is quickly move through to be fastened on corresponding embedded ribs.
Preferably, the radius of the inner surface 211 of arc sheet body 21 is identical as the radius of corresponding embedded ribs.
As another better embodiment of the invention, the top end face 213 of arc sheet body 21 with a thickness of 1mm to 3mm, bottom
End face 214 with a thickness of 6mm to 10mm.It, can be according to prefabricated stand column 11 and prefabricated bent cap when selecting the thickness of arc sheet body 21
Inclined degree when 12 installation determines, after prepackage prefabricated stand column 11 and prefabricated bent cap 12, measures the prefabricated stand column 11 and pre-
The slant range of bent cap 12 processed, the thickness of bottom face 214 is selected according to the slant range, then further according to bottom face 214
The thickness of thickness selection top end face 213.Preferably, the thickness that selection adjusts the bottom face 214 of intermediate plate 20 is equal with slant range.
Adjusting intermediate plate 20 of the invention when in use, first preassembling prefabricated stand column 11 and prefabricated bent cap 12, in conjunction with Fig. 3 institute
Show, first not on embedded ribs 14, setting adjusts intermediate plate 20, and first prefabricated stand column 11 is sleeved on the embedded ribs 14 of cushion cap 13, measures
The slant range of the prefabricated stand column 11, and inclined direction is obtained, the adjusting intermediate plate 20 suitable according to slant range selection.Inclination away from
It can be observed to obtain by total station from inclined direction, for example divide middle line in the setting of four sides of prefabricated stand column 11 and mark
Scale is infused, then the axially directed ground two sides of design of prefabricated stand column 11 in order to which axis of the total station to prefabricated stand column carries out
Adjustment, total station can get slant range to dividing middle line to be observed, according to mark scale, can get inclination side by observing
To.Then cutting ferrule adjusts intermediate plate 20 on the embedded ribs 14 of side for being located at inclined direction, with four sides of prefabricated stand column 11
For referring to being illustrated, four sides of prefabricated stand column 11 are respectively left side, right side, leading flank and trailing flank, when pre-
The prefabricated stand column 11 of dress is tilted towards left side, just adjusts intermediate plate 20 in the outside cutting ferrule for being located at the embedded ribs 14 of left side, will
The side that intermediate plate 20 is set with close left side on embedded ribs 14 is adjusted, when cutting ferrule adjusts intermediate plate 20, by the prefabricated stand column of prepackage
11 sling a distance, install after adjusting intermediate plate 20, then prefabricated stand column 11 is slowly fallen, will be prefabricated using intermediate plate 20 is adjusted
11 straightening of column, i.e., in place by the axis trimming of prefabricated stand column 11.
Similarly, as shown in connection with fig. 5, first setting does not adjust intermediate plate 20 on the embedded ribs 14 at 11 top of prefabricated stand column, first
Prefabricated bent cap 12 is sleeved on the embedded ribs 14 on prefabricated stand column 11, the slant range of the prefabricated bent cap 12 is measured, and is obtained
Inclined direction, the adjusting intermediate plate 20 suitable according to slant range selection, slant range and inclined direction can be carried out by total station
Observation obtains, and specific observation method is identical as the observation method at prefabricated stand column 11.Then in the side for being located at inclined direction
Embedded ribs 14 on cutting ferrule adjust intermediate plate 20, with four sides of prefabricated stand column 11 be referring to being illustrated, prefabricated stand column 11
Four sides are respectively left side, right side, leading flank and trailing flank, when the prefabricated bent cap 12 of prepackage inclines towards left side
Tiltedly, intermediate plate 20 just is adjusted in the outside cutting ferrule for being located at the embedded ribs 14 of left side, will adjusts and is leaned on the suit embedded ribs 14 of intermediate plate 20
The prefabricated bent cap 12 of prepackage is sling a distance when cutting ferrule adjusts intermediate plate 20 by the side of nearly left side, installs adjusting folder
After piece 20, then prefabricated bent cap 12 slowly fallen, using adjusting intermediate plate 20 by prefabricated 12 straightening of bent cap, i.e., by prefabricated bent cap 12
Axis trimming is in place.
Preferably, settable one, may also set up multiple when inclined direction side is arranged and adjusts intermediate plate 20.Again goodly,
Intermediate plate 20 will be adjusted set on the corner portion of corresponding prefabricated stand column 11.Adjusting intermediate plate 20 of the invention is processed into using steel plate, should
The intensity for adjusting intermediate plate 20 should meet built-in fitting and connect the extruding of sleeve.Adjusting intermediate plate 20 of the invention have it is easy to operate,
Guarantee construction quality, quickly, the high advantage of accuracy.
During actual construction, it can be equipped with not according to the top end face 213 of arc sheet body 21 and the thickness range of bottom face 214
The arc sheet body 21 of stack pile size, and the radius of the inner surface 211 of arc sheet body 21 be under same construction operating condition it is identical,
The radius is equal to the radius of embedded ribs.In this way in each assembled prefabricated stand column 11 and prefabricated bent cap 12, according to actual measurement
Slant range namely deviation or error, select suitable arc sheet body 21, which be arranged in corresponding pre-buried
The adjustment that axis can be completed on muscle 14 realizes and installs during assembly easy to operate, is quickly adjusted in place, and axis is quasi-
Really.
The splicing structure of the adjusting intermediate plate of prefabricated stand column provided by the invention or bent cap assembly is illustrated below.
The splicing structure of the adjusting intermediate plate of prefabricated stand column or bent cap assembly of the invention is for installing prefabricated stand column and pre-
Bent cap processed, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, prefabricated stand column 11 therein is erected on cushion cap 13, prefabricated in conjunction with shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5
Bent cap 12 is set on prefabricated stand column 11.The assembly of prefabricated stand column 11 and prefabricated bent cap 12 is all made of embedded ribs 14 and connector sleeve
Cylinder, splicing structure of the invention include the embedded ribs 14 of 12 assembly of prefabricated stand column 11 or prefabricated bent cap, are arranged in corresponding pre-
The connection sleeve for adjusting intermediate plate 20 and prefabricated stand column 11 or 12 assembly of prefabricated bent cap on muscle 14 is buried, the tool of intermediate plate 20 is adjusted
Body structure is identical as above-mentioned prefabricated stand column or the adjusting structure of intermediate plate 20 of bent cap assembly, for details, reference can be made to the description above,
Details are not described herein.It adjusts intermediate plate 20 to be closely sticked in the outer surface of corresponding embedded ribs 14, connection sleeve is sheathed on corresponding
Embedded ribs 14, and the adjusting intermediate plate 20 on embedded ribs 14 corresponding with being fastened on is in contact, and is corresponded to by adjusting the support of intermediate plate 20
Connection sleeve so that assembled prefabricated stand column or bent cap keeps vertical.
In the splicing structure of the assembled adjusting intermediate plate of prefabricated stand column, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, embedded ribs 14 are set
In in cushion cap 13, the bottom of prefabricated stand column 11 is provided with connection sleeve corresponding with embedded ribs 14.It, will be prefabricated in assembly
The connection sleeve of 11 bottom of column is sheathed on the embedded ribs 14 of cushion cap 13, and then grouting realization securely connects in connection sleeve
It connects.
In the splicing structure of the assembled adjusting intermediate plate of prefabricated bent cap, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, embedded ribs 14 are set
In the top of prefabricated stand column 11, the bottom of prefabricated bent cap 12 is equipped with connecting cylinder set corresponding with embedded ribs 14.It, will in assembly
The connection sleeve of prefabricated 12 bottom of bent cap is sheathed on the embedded ribs 14 at 11 top of prefabricated stand column, is then in the milk in connection sleeve
Realize securely connection.
As a better embodiment of the invention, adjusts intermediate plate 20 and be arranged in positioned at prefabricated stand column 11 or prefabricated bent cap 12
When assembled on the embedded ribs 14 of the side of inclined direction, and adjust intermediate plate 20 and be set on the embedded ribs 14 close to the one of inclined direction
Side.
The inclined direction can first pass through preassembling prefabricated stand column 11 or prefabricated bent cap 12 is observed to obtain, and when observation can adopt
With total station, after obtaining inclined direction, then the prefabricated stand column 11 of preassembling or prefabricated bent cap 12 sling, then in inclined direction
Cutting ferrule adjusts intermediate plate 20 on the embedded ribs 14 of side, then transfers prefabricated stand column 11 or prefabricated bent cap 12, to pass through setting
Adjusting intermediate plate assembled prefabricated stand column 11 or prefabricated bent cap 12 are supported, realize quick axis trimming and solve in place
The problem of inclination.Inclined direction is illustrated by taking the inclination of prefabricated stand column 11 as an example, if prefabricated stand column 11 pre-install after towards
Right side inclination, then cutting ferrule adjusts intermediate plate 20 on the embedded ribs 14 for being located at right side.The setting quantity of the adjusting intermediate plate 20 can be
One, or multiple.Preferably, being set to intermediate plate 20 is adjusted at the both ends on the right side of this, namely it is located at corner portion.
As another better embodiment of the invention, the top end face 213 of arc sheet body 21 with a thickness of 1mm to 3mm, bottom
End face 214 with a thickness of 6mm to 10mm.It, can be according to prefabricated stand column 11 and prefabricated bent cap when selecting the thickness of arc sheet body 21
Inclined degree when 12 installation determines, after prepackage prefabricated stand column 11 and prefabricated bent cap 12, measures the prefabricated stand column 11 and pre-
The slant range of bent cap 12 processed, the thickness of bottom face 214 is selected according to the slant range, then further according to bottom face 214
The thickness of thickness selection top end face 213.Preferably, the thickness that selection adjusts the bottom face 214 of intermediate plate 20 is equal with slant range.
The measurement of slant range can be carried out by total station, and specific measurement method can be found in the description of above-mentioned 20 part of adjusting intermediate plate.
The assembling method of the adjusting intermediate plate of prefabricated stand column provided by the invention or bent cap assembly is illustrated below.
The assembling method of the adjusting intermediate plate of prefabricated stand column or bent cap assembly provided by the invention, includes the following steps：
As shown in Figures 2 to 5, assembled prefabricated stand column or when bent cap, prefabricated stand column or bent cap are lifted to setting position, and
The connection sleeve of assembling part is sheathed on corresponding embedded ribs；Observation assembled good prefabricated stand column or bent cap obtain prefabricated vertical
Inclined direction after column or bent cap are assembled；Assembled good prefabricated stand column or bent cap are sling；Above-mentioned adjusting intermediate plate 20 is provided, it will
Intermediate plate 20 is adjusted to be arranged on the embedded ribs of inclined direction side；And prefabricated stand column or bent cap that decentralization is sling, pass through
It adjusts intermediate plate 20 and supports corresponding connection sleeve so that assembled prefabricated stand column or bent cap keeps vertical.
Assembling method of the invention is in assembled prefabricated stand column 11, and as shown in Figures 2 and 3, prefabricated stand column 11 first passes through bottom
The connection sleeve of portion's setting is sheathed on the embedded ribs 14 on cushion cap 13, is realized the prepackage of prefabricated stand column 11, is then observed prefabricated
The inclined direction of column 11 then slings the prefabricated stand column of prepackage 11, blocks on the embedded ribs 14 for being located at inclined direction side
If adjusting intermediate plate 20, then prefabricated stand column 11 is transferred, supports corresponding connection sleeve so that pre- by adjusting intermediate plate 20
Column processed keeps vertical, realizes quick axis trimming, improves installation speed.
In assembled prefabricated bent cap 12, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, prefabricated bent cap 12 first passes through the connection sleeve of bottom setting
It is sheathed on the embedded ribs 14 of prefabricated stand column 11, realizes the prepackage of prefabricated bent cap 12, then observe the inclination of prefabricated bent cap 12
Prefabricated bent cap 12 is then sling in direction, and card, which is set, on the embedded ribs 14 for being located at inclined direction side adjusts intermediate plate 20, then will
Prefabricated bent cap 12 is transferred, and supports corresponding connection sleeve so that prefabricated bent cap keeps vertically, realizing by adjusting intermediate plate 20
Quick axis trimming, improves installation speed.
As a better embodiment of the invention, intermediate plate will be adjusted and be arranged in the embedded ribs positioned at inclined direction side
On, including：Adjusting intermediate plate 20 is arranged in the side on corresponding embedded ribs 14 close to inclined direction.The card of intermediate plate 20 will be adjusted
Set on the outside of embedded ribs 14.Further, intermediate plate will be adjusted to be arranged on the embedded ribs of inclined direction side, is also wrapped
It includes：Intermediate plate 20 will be adjusted to be arranged on the embedded ribs 14 of corner portion.
It is observed when observing prefabricated stand column or bent cap by total station as another better embodiment of the invention,
And obtain the slant range of prefabricated stand column or bent cap；When providing adjusting intermediate plate, the adjusting intermediate plate for being suitble to slant range is selected.Tool
Body, in four sides of prefabricated stand column 11, setting divides middle line and marks scale, and then the design of prefabricated stand column 11 is axially drawn
Ground two sides are led in order to which axis of the total station to prefabricated stand column is adjusted, total station is to dividing middle line to be observed, according to mark
Infusing scale can get slant range, can get inclined direction by observing.It can get prefabricated bent cap 12 using same method
Slant range.In the suitable adjusting intermediate plate 20 of selection, as shown in connection with fig. 1, selected to adjust intermediate plate 20 according to slant range
The thickness of bottom face 214, then further according to the thickness of the thickness selection top end face 213 of bottom face 214.Preferably, selection is adjusted
The thickness of the bottom face 214 of intermediate plate 20 is equal with slant range.
The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art can be according to upper
It states and bright many variations example is made to the present invention.Thus, certain details in embodiment should not constitute limitation of the invention, this
Invention will be using the range that the appended claims define as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of prefabricated stand column or the adjusting intermediate plate of bent cap assembly, which is characterized in that the adjusting intermediate plate is an arc sheet body,
With the inner surface and the outer surface for being in arcuation, and the thickness of the arc sheet body becomes larger from top to bottom, the appearance
Face is oblique, and the inner surface is in a vertical shape；
The inner surface is adapted with the outer surface of prefabricated stand column or the embedded ribs of bent cap assembly so that the arc sheet body
Inner surface can closely be attached at the outer surfaces of corresponding embedded ribs.
2. adjusting intermediate plate as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the top end face and bottom face of the arc sheet body are ring
Shape arcwall face, and the central angle degree in the annular cambered face is between 100 ° to 180 °.
3. as claimed in claim 1 or 2 adjust intermediate plate, which is characterized in that the top end face of the arc sheet body with a thickness of 1mm
To 3mm, bottom face with a thickness of 6mm to 10mm.
4. the splicing structure of a kind of prefabricated stand column or the adjusting intermediate plate of bent cap assembly, which is characterized in that the splicing structure packet
It includes：
Prefabricated stand column or the embedded ribs of bent cap assembly；
The adjusting intermediate plate being arranged on corresponding embedded ribs, the adjusting intermediate plate are an arc sheet body, have the interior table in arcuation
Face and outer surface, and the thickness of the arc sheet body becomes larger from top to bottom, the outer surface is oblique, described interior
Surface is in a vertical shape, the inner surface and the outer surface of the embedded ribs be adapted to the inner surface be closely attached at it is corresponding
Embedded ribs outer surface；And
Prefabricated stand column or the connecting cylinder set of bent cap assembly, the connection sleeve are sheathed on the corresponding embedded ribs, and with card
Adjusting intermediate plate on corresponding embedded ribs is in contact, and supports the corresponding connection sleeve by the adjusting intermediate plate, from
And assembled prefabricated stand column or bent cap is made to keep vertical.
5. splicing structure as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the adjusting intermediate plate is arranged in positioned at prefabricated stand column or lid
When beam assembly on the embedded ribs of the side of inclined direction, and the adjusting intermediate plate is set on the embedded ribs close to the inclination side
To side.
6. splicing structure as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the top end face of the arc sheet body with a thickness of 1mm extremely
3mm, bottom face with a thickness of 6mm to 10mm.
7. the assembling method of a kind of prefabricated stand column or the adjusting intermediate plate of bent cap assembly, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
When assembled prefabricated stand column or bent cap, prefabricated stand column or bent cap are lifted to setting position, and by the connection sleeve of assembling part
It is sheathed on corresponding embedded ribs；
Observation assembled good prefabricated stand column or bent cap, the inclined direction after obtaining prefabricated stand column or bent cap assembly；
Assembled good prefabricated stand column or bent cap are sling；
Adjusting intermediate plate as described in claim 1 is provided, the adjusting intermediate plate is arranged in positioned at the inclined direction side
On embedded ribs；And
The prefabricated stand column or bent cap sling are transferred, corresponding connection sleeve is supported by the adjusting intermediate plate so that assembled
Prefabricated stand column or bent cap keep vertical.
8. assembling method as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that being arranged in the adjusting intermediate plate positioned at the inclination side
To on the embedded ribs of side, including：
The adjusting intermediate plate is arranged in the side on corresponding embedded ribs close to the inclined direction.
9. assembling method as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that being arranged in the adjusting intermediate plate positioned at the inclination side
To on the embedded ribs of side, including：
The adjusting intermediate plate is arranged on the embedded ribs of corner portion.
10. assembling method as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that observation prefabricated stand column or when bent cap, by total station into
Row observation, and obtain the slant range of the prefabricated stand column or bent cap；
When providing adjusting intermediate plate, selection is suitble to the adjusting intermediate plate of the slant range.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810857346.1A CN108894117A (en) | 2018-07-31 | 2018-07-31 | Adjusting clamping piece for assembling prefabricated stand column or cover beam and assembling structure and method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810857346.1A CN108894117A (en) | 2018-07-31 | 2018-07-31 | Adjusting clamping piece for assembling prefabricated stand column or cover beam and assembling structure and method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108894117A true CN108894117A (en) | 2018-11-27 |
Family
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810857346.1A Pending CN108894117A (en) | 2018-07-31 | 2018-07-31 | Adjusting clamping piece for assembling prefabricated stand column or cover beam and assembling structure and method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108894117A (en) |
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| CN109930493A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-06-25 | 中铁二十四局集团有限公司 | A kind of bent cap assembly auxiliary device and its construction method |
| CN112458905A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-03-09 | 中铁大桥局上海工程有限公司 | Splicing adjustment method for prefabricated capping beam and prefabricated stand column |
| CN113026562A (en) * | 2021-03-15 | 2021-06-25 | 中铁大桥局上海工程有限公司 | Rapid positioning device and method for prefabricated capping beam and prefabricated stand column |
| CN113062203A (en) * | 2021-03-01 | 2021-07-02 | 中铁大桥局上海工程有限公司 | Construction method for splicing bridge prefabricated stand column and prefabricated capping beam |
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