CN108891098A - A kind of fire water box composite material and preparation method - Google Patents
A kind of fire water box composite material and preparation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108891098A CN108891098A CN201810669695.0A CN201810669695A CN108891098A CN 108891098 A CN108891098 A CN 108891098A CN 201810669695 A CN201810669695 A CN 201810669695A CN 108891098 A CN108891098 A CN 108891098A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- adhesive
- water box
- fire water
- composite material
- substrate layer
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/02—Layer formed of wires, e.g. mesh
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/14—Layered products comprising a layer of metal next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/02—Coating on the layer surface on fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/26—Polymeric coating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/101—Glass fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/726—Permeability to liquids, absorption
- B32B2307/7265—Non-permeable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2439/00—Containers; Receptacles
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fire water box composite materials, including ontology and the resin composite materials for being plated on body upper surface and internal adhesive, three layers of substrate layer of the fire water box ontology are formed by stacking, the glass fibre gauze of the first adhesive of the top of the substrate layer and bottom coating, the intermediate base material of the substrate layer are the metal fiber cloth of the second adhesive.By the above-mentioned means, preparation method of the present invention is simple, easy to accomplish, the substrate is bonded using three stacking pressures by double size agent, water-tolerant, high mechanical strength, and lower cost for material has certain use value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of fire fighting equipment, more particularly to a kind of fire water box composite material and preparation method.
Background technique
Fire water box is a kind of fire fighting device, provides the fire fighting device at water source in fire fighting and rescue activity for fire brigade, according to
Purposes is divided into circulation fire water box and two class of acyclic fire water box.Good, the cleanliness without any pollution with water quality, intensity is high, light-weight
The advantages that, the difference of fire water box depending on the application point:Fire water box is divided into circulation fire water box and acyclic fire water box two again
Class.It recycles fire water box usually to keep connecting with city tap-water pipe network, the water in water tank is in and circulates state, works as earthquake
It when generation, can be automatically cut off with tap water pipe network, to guarantee in water tank always full of clean water source.It for fire brigade in addition to mentioning
Outside for fire extinguishing water source, it is mainly used for providing clearly when the extensive disaster such as earthquake occurs, city tap-water pipe network is paralysed for citizen
Clean drinking water.Circulation fire water box is mainly disposed to take refuge when the earthquake disasters such as school, park, hospital occur for citizen
Place.Acyclic water tank is not connect with tap water pipe network, and the water of the inside cannot be drunk.Its effect mainly fire hydrant without
Method is in use, provide fire extinguishing water source for fire brigade, and there are many kind, the most common material stainless steels, reinforcing bar for the material of water tank at present
The materials such as mixed mud, stainless steel water tank is firm, does not pollute water quality, corrosion-resistant, water-tight, easy to clean, light-weight, does not breed
Algae is easy heat preservation, beautiful, easy for construction, but price is high, and the water tank of armored concrete in-site pouring, weight is big, construction period
It is long, the easy leak in place is connect with tube edge, and surfacing is easy to fall off when cleaning, these are all unable to satisfy the usability of fire water box and suitable
The property used.
Summary of the invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a kind of fire water box composite material and preparation methods, can
It solves fire water box homogenous material and mechanical strength, water resistance, the feature of use value deficiency is made.
In order to solve the above technical problems, one technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:A kind of fire water box is provided with compound
Material, including ontology and the resin composite materials for being plated on body upper surface and internal adhesive, the fire water box ontology
Three layers of substrate layer are formed by stacking, the glass fibre gauze of the first adhesive of the top of the substrate layer and bottom coating, institute
The intermediate base material for stating substrate layer is the metal fiber cloth of the second adhesive.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, first adhesive is acrylic adhesive.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, second adhesive is that nitrile rubber and acrylic resin adhesive mix
Liquid.
In order to solve the above technical problems, another technical solution used in the present invention is:It is multiple to provide a kind of fire water box use
The preparation method of condensation material, includes the following steps:
(1)The Butadiene Nitrile Rubber Adhesive for distributing acrylic adhesive and 12s-15s that adhesive viscosity is 8s-12 s, is 8s- with viscosity
The acrylic adhesive of 12 s is the first adhesive, and the Butadiene Nitrile Rubber Adhesive with viscosity for 12s-15s is the mixing of the second adhesive, is obtained
To the second adhesive;
(2)Step is respectively coated in glass fibre gauze and metal fiber cloth(1)In in the first adhesive and the second adhesive, leaching
It is taken out after entering glue and molten metal 50-65min, is placed in 160-200 DEG C of dryer and dries, the viscose glue metal for obtaining heat cure is fine
Wei Bu;
(3)With step(2)In be coated with the first adhesive thermoset composite as top layer and lowest level, to be coated with
The metal fiber cloth of second adhesive be middle layer, by three layers successively it is smooth stack merging 450-500 DEG C of high-temperature cabinet in heat, when
Between be 20-35min, then with die box it is hot-forming, obtain fire water box composite material.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:A kind of fire water box composite material of the present invention, preparation method is simple, is easy real
Existing, the substrate is bonded using three stacking pressures by double size agent, water-tolerant, high mechanical strength, lower cost for material, tool
There is certain use value.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to by
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention includes:
Embodiment 1
(1)The Butadiene Nitrile Rubber Adhesive for distributing acrylic adhesive and 12s that adhesive viscosity is 8s, is the acrylic acid of 8ss with viscosity
Ester gum is the first adhesive, and the Butadiene Nitrile Rubber Adhesive with viscosity for 12s is the mixing of the second adhesive, obtains the second adhesive;
(2)Step is respectively coated in glass fibre gauze and metal fiber cloth(1)In in the first adhesive and the second adhesive, leaching
It is taken out after entering glue and molten metal 50min, is placed in 160 DEG C of dryers and dries, obtain the viscose glue metal fiber cloth of heat cure;
(3)With step(2)In be coated with the first adhesive thermoset composite as top layer and lowest level, to be coated with
The metal fiber cloth of second adhesive is middle layer, by three layers successively smooth stack in 450 DEG C of high-temperature cabinets of merging heat, the time is
20min, it is then hot-forming with die box, obtain fire water box composite material.
Embodiment 2
(1)Distribute the Butadiene Nitrile Rubber Adhesive of acrylic adhesive and 15s that adhesive viscosity is 12 s, the propylene for being 12 s with viscosity
Acid esters glue is the first adhesive, and the Butadiene Nitrile Rubber Adhesive with viscosity for 15s is the mixing of the second adhesive, obtains the second adhesive;
(2)Step is respectively coated in glass fibre gauze and metal fiber cloth(1)In in the first adhesive and the second adhesive, leaching
It is taken out after entering glue and molten metal 65min, is placed in 200 DEG C of dryers and dries, obtain the viscose glue metal fiber cloth of heat cure;
(3)With step(2)In be coated with the first adhesive thermoset composite as top layer and lowest level, to be coated with
The metal fiber cloth of second adhesive is middle layer, by three layers successively smooth stack in 500 DEG C of high-temperature cabinets of merging heat, the time is
35min, it is then hot-forming with die box, obtain fire water box composite material.
Embodiment 3
(1)Distribute the Butadiene Nitrile Rubber Adhesive of acrylic adhesive and 13s that adhesive viscosity is 10s, the propylene for being 10 s with viscosity
Acid esters glue is the first adhesive, and the Butadiene Nitrile Rubber Adhesive with viscosity for 13s is the mixing of the second adhesive, obtains the second adhesive;
(2)Step is respectively coated in glass fibre gauze and metal fiber cloth(1)In in the first adhesive and the second adhesive, leaching
It is taken out after entering glue and molten metal 55min, is placed in 180 DEG C of dryers and dries, obtain the viscose glue metal fiber cloth of heat cure;
(3)With step(2)In be coated with the first adhesive thermoset composite as top layer and lowest level, to be coated with
The metal fiber cloth of second adhesive is middle layer, by three layers successively smooth stack in 480 DEG C of high-temperature cabinets of merging heat, the time is
30min, it is then hot-forming with die box, obtain fire water box composite material.
It is different from the prior art, a kind of fire water box composite material of the present invention, preparation method is simple, easy to accomplish, institute
It states substrate to bond using three stacking pressures by double size agent, water-tolerant, high mechanical strength, lower cost for material has one
Fixed use value.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright description is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant technology necks
Domain is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of fire water box composite material, including ontology and it is plated on the resin composite materials of body upper surface and internal
Adhesive, three layers of substrate layer of the fire water box ontology are formed by stacking, the top of the substrate layer and bottom coating first
The glass fibre gauze of adhesive, the intermediate base material of the substrate layer are the metal fiber cloth of the second adhesive.
2. fire water box composite material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first adhesive is acrylic acid
Ester gum.
3. fire water box composite material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second adhesive is nitrile rubber
With acrylic resin adhesive mixed liquor.
4. a kind of preparation method of fire water box composite material described in claim 1, which is characterized in that including following step
Suddenly:
(1)The Butadiene Nitrile Rubber Adhesive for distributing acrylic adhesive and 12s-15s that adhesive viscosity is 8s-12 s, is 8s- with viscosity
The acrylic adhesive of 12 s is the first adhesive, and the Butadiene Nitrile Rubber Adhesive with viscosity for 12s-15s is the mixing of the second adhesive, is obtained
To the second adhesive;
(2)Step is respectively coated in glass fibre gauze and metal fiber cloth(1)In in the first adhesive and the second adhesive, leaching
It is taken out after entering glue and molten metal 50-65min, is placed in 160-200 DEG C of dryer and dries, the viscose glue metal for obtaining heat cure is fine
Wei Bu;
(3)With step(2)In be coated with the first adhesive thermoset composite as top layer and lowest level, to be coated with
The metal fiber cloth of second adhesive be middle layer, by three layers successively it is smooth stack merging 450-500 DEG C of high-temperature cabinet in heat, when
Between be 20-35min, then with die box it is hot-forming, obtain fire water box composite material.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810669695.0A CN108891098A (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | A kind of fire water box composite material and preparation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201810669695.0A CN108891098A (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | A kind of fire water box composite material and preparation method |
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CN108891098A true CN108891098A (en) | 2018-11-27 |
Family
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CN201810669695.0A Pending CN108891098A (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | A kind of fire water box composite material and preparation method |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS54139678A (en) * | 1978-04-21 | 1979-10-30 | Sato Katsuaki | Method of making plastics used for water tank etc |
JPH06198646A (en) * | 1992-12-28 | 1994-07-19 | Takeda Chem Ind Ltd | Molding material and manufacture thereof |
CN1758995A (en) * | 2003-03-06 | 2006-04-12 | 维斯塔斯风力系统公司 | Pre-form and method of preparing a pre-form |
CN101130290A (en) * | 2006-04-05 | 2008-02-27 | 阿兹代尔公司 | Lightweight thermoplastic sheets including reinforcing skins |
CN103009635A (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-04-03 | 烟台泰和新材料股份有限公司 | Manually-pasting molding method of para-position aramid fiber composite material |
CN105636767A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2016-06-01 | 横滨橡胶株式会社 | Aircraft water tank and manufacturing method therefor |
CN107696645A (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2018-02-16 | 胡海东 | A kind of composite panel and casing |
-
2018
- 2018-06-26 CN CN201810669695.0A patent/CN108891098A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS54139678A (en) * | 1978-04-21 | 1979-10-30 | Sato Katsuaki | Method of making plastics used for water tank etc |
JPH06198646A (en) * | 1992-12-28 | 1994-07-19 | Takeda Chem Ind Ltd | Molding material and manufacture thereof |
CN1758995A (en) * | 2003-03-06 | 2006-04-12 | 维斯塔斯风力系统公司 | Pre-form and method of preparing a pre-form |
CN101130290A (en) * | 2006-04-05 | 2008-02-27 | 阿兹代尔公司 | Lightweight thermoplastic sheets including reinforcing skins |
CN103009635A (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-04-03 | 烟台泰和新材料股份有限公司 | Manually-pasting molding method of para-position aramid fiber composite material |
CN105636767A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2016-06-01 | 横滨橡胶株式会社 | Aircraft water tank and manufacturing method therefor |
CN107696645A (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2018-02-16 | 胡海东 | A kind of composite panel and casing |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
北京航空材料研究院: "《航空材料技术》", 31 December 2013, 航空工业出版社 * |
日本橡胶协会: "《特种合成橡胶》", 31 July 1974, 燃料化学工业出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20181127 |
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