CN108889972A - A kind of supporter - Google Patents
A kind of supporter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108889972A CN108889972A CN201810853910.2A CN201810853910A CN108889972A CN 108889972 A CN108889972 A CN 108889972A CN 201810853910 A CN201810853910 A CN 201810853910A CN 108889972 A CN108889972 A CN 108889972A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- turn
- chamber
- around chamber
- sliding
- steering shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B39/00—General-purpose boring or drilling machines or devices; Sets of boring and/or drilling machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/25—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
- B23Q1/26—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports characterised by constructional features relating to the co-operation of relatively movable members; Means for preventing relative movement of such members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
- B23Q11/0046—Devices for removing chips by sucking
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q5/00—Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
- B23Q5/22—Feeding members carrying tools or work
- B23Q5/34—Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Gear Transmission (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of supporters, including stand, be symmetrical set in the stand top end surface column and be set to left and right two columns between balladeur train, the balladeur train bottom, which is fixed with, installs block, described install is equipped with the downward sliding slot of oral area in block, first sliding block is smoothly installed in the sliding slot, the first motor is equipped in first slider bottom end face, first motor bottom has been connected by power drill head, the cunning chamber stretched with the sliding slot intercommunication and upwards is equipped in the balladeur train, the slide being smoothly equipped in the sliding chamber above first sliding block, pre-and post perforative first turn-around chamber is equipped in the slide, left and right stretching, extension is provided with the second turn-around chamber in the balladeur train on rear side of the sliding chamber, it is rotatably assorted between second turn-around chamber and the sliding chamber and the first steering shaft that front and back is stretched is installed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to supporter technical field, specifically a kind of supporter.
Background technique
Supporter uses in real life and its extensively, supporter is typically all to have more metal rods to assemble,
And these metal rods need to carry out punch operation in processing, and the perforating device Setting pattern in tradition is single, and
It needs manpower is excessive to come into operation, while cannot achieve the multiple groups drilling operation on same straight line, greatly reduce and add
Work efficiency rate needs to improve there are larger drawback.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of supporter, it is able to solve above-mentioned existing asking in the art
Topic.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：Including stand, it is symmetrical set at the top of the stand
The column of end face and the balladeur train being set between two columns in left and right, the balladeur train bottom, which is fixed with, installs block, institute
It states to install and is equipped with the downward sliding slot of oral area in block, the first sliding block, first slider bottom end are smoothly installed in the sliding slot
The first motor is equipped in face, first motor bottom has been connected by power drill head, has been equipped in the balladeur train mutual with the sliding slot
Cunning chamber that is logical and stretching upwards, the slide being smoothly equipped in the sliding chamber above first sliding block, in the slide
Equipped with pre-and post perforative first turn-around chamber, left and right stretching, extension is provided with the second turn-around chamber, institute in the balladeur train on rear side of the sliding chamber
It states to be rotatably assorted between the second turn-around chamber and the sliding chamber and the first steering shaft that front and back is stretched is installed, after first steering shaft
Side extended end protrude into second turn-around chamber and with the second motor for being fixedly installed on rear side of second turn-around chamber in inner wall
It is connected by power, the first tooth roller, the first steering shaft front side is fixed in the first steering shaft in second turn-around chamber
Extended end, which runs through first turn-around chamber and is rotatably assorted with end wall on front side of the sliding chamber, to be connect, the institute in first turn-around chamber
It states and is fixed with steering wheel in the first steering shaft, sector gear, first turn-around chamber are fixed in the steering wheel outer circle
It is symmetrically arranged with the teeth item matched with the sector gear in the inner wall of left and right, is smoothly equipped in the sliding chamber positioned at the cunning
Second sliding block of seat top, second slider top end face is elasticly connected with by the first elastic component matches with the sliding chamber sliding
The third sliding block of connection is closed, third slider top end face, which is rotatably assorted, is equipped with the first taper wheel, the first taper wheel
First is equipped on the right side of the sliding chamber of top in inner wall and installs chamber, described first installs to be rotatably assorted in chamber by bearing and be equipped with
First turning sleeve, is equipped in first turning sleeve with the sliding chamber intercommunication and oral area is towards right slot, the institute in the sliding chamber
It states and is fixed with the second taper wheel on the first turning sleeve, the is equipped in the sliding chamber inner left wall above the first taper wheel
Two install chamber, and described second installs to be rotatably assorted in chamber by bearing and be equipped with the second turning sleeve, set in second turning sleeve
Have with the sliding chamber intercommunication and oral area is towards left screw hole, the screw rod of left and right stretching, extension is fitted in the screw hole, it is described
Extended end is stretched out outside the balladeur train left end face and is fixedly connected with the column inner side end in left side, the spiral shell on the left of screw rod
Extended end is fixedly connected through the sliding chamber and the slot and with the column inner side end on right side, the cunning on the right side of bar
It is fixed with third taper wheel on the second turning sleeve in chamber, transmission device is equipped in the balladeur train and inhales apparatus for ash.
Further technical solution, the transmission device include being disposed through described first to install in chamber or more end wall
Third turn-around chamber and the 4th turn-around chamber being set to immediately below the third turn-around chamber, in the 4th turn-around chamber inner left wall
Equipped with the 5th turn-around chamber, intercommunication is provided with the first penetrating slot between the third turn-around chamber and the 4th turn-around chamber, and described
The first driving wheel being fixedly connected with first turning sleeve, the 4th turn-around chamber and the described 5th are provided in three turn-around chambers
It is rotatably assorted between turn-around chamber and the second steering shaft is installed, fix the second transmission in the second steering shaft in the 4th turn-around chamber
Wheel, transmission is connected with first in the described first penetrating slot between first driving wheel and second driving wheel
Transmission belt, is fixed with the 4th taper wheel in second steering shaft in the 5th turn-around chamber, the 5th turn-around chamber with
It is rotatably assorted between second turn-around chamber and third steering shaft is installed, in the third steering shaft in the 5th turn-around chamber
It is fixed with the 5th taper wheel being cooperatively connected with the 4th taper wheel, the third steering shaft in second turn-around chamber
On be fixed with first tooth roller be cooperatively connected the second tooth roller.
Further technical solution, the suction apparatus for ash include the tank being set in balladeur train left bottom end and
The 6th turn-around chamber being set to above the tank, the tank inner bottom wall are equipped with the ash sucking tube outside intercommunication, and the balladeur train is left
Side end face bottom is fixed with suction cinder box, and intercommunication is provided with the penetrating slot of third, the appearance between the suction cinder box and the tank
It is rotatably assorted between slot and the 6th turn-around chamber and the 4th steering shaft is installed, it is solid in the 4th steering shaft in the tank
Surely it is equipped with turbofan, is fixed with the 6th taper wheel in the 4th steering shaft in the 6th turn-around chamber.
Further technical solution, described second installs chamber is provided through the 7th turn-around chamber in end wall up and down, and described the
It is equipped with the third driving wheel being fixedly connected with second turning sleeve in seven turn-around chambers, is set in the 6th turn-around chamber inner left wall
There is the 8th turn-around chamber, is rotatably assorted between the 6th turn-around chamber and the 8th turn-around chamber and the 5th steering shaft is installed, it is described
The 7th taper wheel being cooperatively connected with the 6th taper wheel, institute are fixed in the 5th steering shaft in 6th turn-around chamber
It states and is fixed with the 4th driving wheel in the 5th steering shaft in the 8th turn-around chamber, the 7th turn-around chamber and the eight revolution
Intercommunication between chamber is provided with the second penetrating slot, is driven and is connected between the third driving wheel and the 4th driving wheel
The second transmission belt in the described second penetrating slot.
Further technical solution is symmetrically arranged with the first guide runner, first guide runner in the sliding slot left hand end wall
In the first slider guide being fixedly connected with first sliding block is smoothly installed, the first guide runner inner bottom wall be equipped with it is described
The second elastic component that first slider guide offsets is symmetrically arranged with the second guide runner, second slide guide in the sliding chamber left hand end wall
The second slider guide being fixedly connected with second sliding block is smoothly installed, the second guide runner inner roof wall is equipped with and institute in slot
State the third elastic component that the second slider guide offsets.
Further technical solution, the slide top is fixed with push arm, and the slide bottom is fixed with down
Push arm
Further technical solution, the balladeur train inner top are equipped with the perforative slide opening in left and right, neat fit installation in the slide opening
The slide bar for having left and right to stretch, slide bar left and right sides extended end is fixed with the column inner side ends of left and right two respectively to be connected
It connects, the stand top end surface, which is located between two columns in left and right, is symmetrically arranged with fixed device.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
Apparatus of the present invention are fixed on stand by fixed device when in use, by metal rod, then open the first horse simultaneously
It reaches and the second motor, the second motor rotation latter aspect can pass through the second teeth described in the first teeth wheel drive
Wheel, the 5th taper wheel, the 4th taper wheel, the second driving wheel, the first driving wheel, the first turning sleeve and second taper rotation
It is dynamic, on the other hand it can drive the steering wheel that the sector gear is driven to rotate clockwise by first steering shaft, it is described
Sector gear can be meshed after rotating clockwise with the teeth item on right side, so as to drive the slide drive it is described under push away
Arm slide downward, the lower push arm slide downward can press first sliding block and overcome the active force of second elastic component downward
It slides, the drill head can be driven to move down after the first sliding block slide downward, and can be driven after first motor rotation
The drill head rotation, so that punch operation can be realized, after the sector gear and the disengaging of the teeth item on right side, in institute
Under the action of stating the second elastic component, the slide resets, and the drill head is completely disengaged with metal rod, the sector gear after
It can be engaged with the teeth item in left side after continuous rotation, so as to drive the slide upward sliding, the slide upward sliding
The active force that second sliding block drives the third sliding block to overcome the third elastic component can be pressed by the upper push arm afterwards
Upward sliding, after the third sliding block upward sliding can when described in the first taper wheel and the second taper wheel and the third
Taper wheel is meshed, and thus the third taper can be driven to rotate by the first taper wheel described in the second taper wheel drive
It is dynamic, second turning sleeve can be driven to rotate after the third taper wheel rotation, due to second turning sleeve and the screw
Hole is threadedly engaged, and the second turning sleeve can drive the balladeur train to slide to the right after the rotation, and the drill head thus can be driven to move
It moves to next punch position, mobile punch operation thus back and forth can be realized, be greatly improved perforating efficiency and punching effect；
And the 4th driving wheel can be driven to rotate by the third driving wheel after second turning sleeve rotation, described the
Can be driven by the 5th steering shaft after the rotation of four driving wheels the 7th taper wheel, the 6th taper wheel, the 4th steering shaft with
And the turbofan rotation, break flour generated when punching can be aspirated through after the turbofan rotation described in the ash sucking tube sucking
It inhales in cinder box, unified collection is carried out, to be greatly improved the spatter property in drill process；
Since the second sliding block in the present invention and the third sliding block are by the first elastic component elastic connection, as a result, in the sector
After gear drives the slide upward sliding, and the sector gear and the teeth item in left side without departing from when, described first
Taper wheel is meshed with the second taper wheel and the third taper wheel, and the sector gear continues to drive the slide
First elastic component can be pressed after upward sliding, thus can guarantee the engagement duration of the first taper wheel, to can ensure that
The drill head enters next punch position.
Apparatus of the present invention structure is simple, and high degree of automation, can be big, it can be achieved that mobile punch operation in same level
It is big to improve perforating efficiency and punching effect, while there is cleaning function, the spatter property being greatly improved in drill process.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in detail by following specific embodiments and drawings for ease of explanation,.
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of supporter of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of balladeur train in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is arrow direction schematic diagram in Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of supporter of the invention, including stand 10, it is symmetrical set and is pushed up in the stand 10
The column 11 of end surface and the balladeur train 14 being set between two columns 11 in left and right, 14 bottom of balladeur train is fixed with
Block 15 is installed, described install is equipped with the downward sliding slot 151 of oral area, is smoothly equipped with the first sliding block in the sliding slot 151 in block 15
69,69 bottom end face of the first sliding block is interior to be equipped with the first motor 48, and 48 bottom of the first motor has been connected by power drill head
49, the cunning chamber 17 for being equipped in the balladeur train 14 with 151 intercommunication of sliding slot and stretching upwards is smoothly equipped in the sliding chamber 17
Slide 57 above first sliding block 69 is equipped with pre-and post perforative first turn-around chamber 59, the cunning in the slide 57
Left and right stretching, extension is provided with the second turn-around chamber 72, second turn-around chamber 72 and the sliding chamber 17 in the balladeur train 14 of 17 rear side of chamber
Between be rotatably assorted the first steering shaft 66 that front and back is stretched be installed, the 66 rear side extended end of the first steering shaft protrudes into described the
It is connected by power in two turn-around chambers 72 and with the second motor 73 being fixedly installed in the 72 rear side inner wall of the second turn-around chamber, it is described
The first tooth roller 74, the 66 front side extended end of the first steering shaft are fixed in the first steering shaft 66 in second turn-around chamber 72
It is connect through first turn-around chamber 59 and being rotatably assorted with the sliding 17 front side end wall of chamber, the institute in first turn-around chamber 59
It states and is fixed with steering wheel 67 in the first steering shaft 66, be fixed with sector gear 65 in 67 outer circle of steering wheel, described
It is symmetrically arranged with the teeth item matched with the sector gear 65 in one turn-around chamber, 59 or so inner wall, smoothly pacifies in the sliding chamber 17
Equipped with the second sliding block 55 for being located at 57 top of slide, 55 top end surface of the second sliding block passes through 54 elasticity of the first elastic component
It is connected with the third sliding block 31 being slidably connected with the sliding chamber 17,31 top end surface of third sliding block is rotatably assorted installation
There is the first taper wheel 30, is equipped with first in the sliding 17 right side inner wall of chamber of 30 top of the first taper wheel and installs chamber, it is described
First installs to be rotatably assorted in chamber by bearing and is equipped with the first turning sleeve 23, is equipped in first turning sleeve 23 and the cunning
17 intercommunication of chamber and oral area are fixed with the second taper wheel on first turning sleeve 23 in the sliding chamber 17 towards right slot 24
22, second is equipped in sliding 17 inner left wall of chamber of 30 top of the first taper wheel and installs chamber, and described second installs in chamber
It is rotatably assorted by bearing and the second turning sleeve 18 is installed, be equipped with and sliding 17 intercommunication of chamber and mouth in second turning sleeve 18
Portion is fitted with the screw rod 20 of left and right stretching, extension, stretches on the left of the screw rod 20 towards left screw hole 19 in the screw hole 19
End is stretched out outside 14 left end face of balladeur train and is fixedly connected with 11 inner side end of the column in left side, 20 right side of screw rod
Extended end is through the sliding chamber 17 and the slot 24 and is fixedly connected with 11 inner side end of the column on right side, the cunning
It is fixed with third taper wheel 21 on the second turning sleeve 18 in chamber 17, transmission device is equipped in the balladeur train 14 and inhales ash dress
It sets.
Valuably, the transmission device includes being disposed through described first to install third turn-around chamber of the chamber up and down in end wall
50 and the 4th turn-around chamber 70 that is set to immediately below the third turn-around chamber 50, it sets in 70 inner left wall of the 4th turn-around chamber
There is the 5th turn-around chamber 63, intercommunication is provided with the first penetrating slot 52 between the third turn-around chamber 50 and the 4th turn-around chamber 70,
The first driving wheel 51 being fixedly connected with first turning sleeve 23 is provided in the third turn-around chamber 50, the described 4th turns to
It is rotatably assorted between chamber 70 and the 5th turn-around chamber 63 and second steering shaft 60 is installed, second in the 4th turn-around chamber 70
The second driving wheel 61 is fixed in steering shaft 60, is driven and is cooperatively connected between first driving wheel 51 and second driving wheel 61
There is the first transmission belt 53 being located in the described first penetrating slot 52, in second steering shaft 60 in the 5th turn-around chamber 63
It is fixed with the 4th taper wheel 62, is rotatably assorted between the 5th turn-around chamber 63 and second turn-around chamber 72 and third is installed
Steering shaft 71 is fixed in the third steering shaft 71 in the 5th turn-around chamber 63 and the 4th taper wheel 62 cooperates
5th taper wheel 64 of connection is fixed with and first tooth in the third steering shaft 71 in second turn-around chamber 72
The second tooth roller 75 that gear wheel 74 is cooperatively connected.
Valuably, the suction apparatus for ash includes the tank 43 being set in the 11 left bottom end of balladeur train and is set to
6th turn-around chamber 36 of 43 top of tank, 43 inner bottom wall of tank are equipped with the ash sucking tube 16 outside intercommunication, the balladeur train
14 left end face bottoms, which are fixed with, inhales cinder box 13, and it is penetrating to be provided with third for intercommunication between the suction cinder box 13 and the tank 43
Slot 42 is rotatably assorted between the tank 43 and the 6th turn-around chamber 36 and is equipped with the 4th steering shaft 41, in the tank 43
The 4th steering shaft 41 on be fixed with turbofan 44, it is fixed in the 4th steering shaft 41 in the 6th turn-around chamber 36
Equipped with the 6th taper wheel 40.
Valuably, it described second installs chamber and is provided through the 7th turn-around chamber 26, the 7th turn-around chamber in end wall up and down
It is equipped with the third driving wheel 27 being fixedly connected with second turning sleeve 18 in 26, is set in 36 inner left wall of the 6th turn-around chamber
There is the 8th turn-around chamber 35, is rotatably assorted between the 6th turn-around chamber 36 and the 8th turn-around chamber 35 and the 5th steering shaft is installed
38, it is fixed in the 5th steering shaft 38 in the 6th turn-around chamber 36 and the 6th taper wheel 40 is cooperatively connected
7th taper wheel 39 is fixed with the 4th driving wheel 37 in the 5th steering shaft 38 in the 8th turn-around chamber 35, described
Intercommunication is provided with the second penetrating slot 28, the third driving wheel 27 and institute between 7th turn-around chamber 26 and the 8th turn-around chamber 35
It states transmission between the 4th driving wheel 37 and is connected with the second transmission belt 29 in the described second penetrating slot 28.
Valuably, it is symmetrically arranged with the first guide runner 47 in 151 left hand end wall of sliding slot, is put down in first guide runner 47
Sliding to be equipped with the first slider guide 45 being fixedly connected with first sliding block 69,47 inner bottom wall of the first guide runner is equipped with and institute
The second elastic component 46 that the first slider guide 45 offsets is stated, is symmetrically arranged with the second guide runner 32, institute in sliding 17 left hand end wall of chamber
State the second slider guide 34 for being smoothly equipped in the second guide runner 32 and being fixedly connected with second sliding block 55, second slide guide
32 inner roof wall of slot is equipped with the third elastic component 33 to offset with second slider guide 34.
Valuably, push arm 56 is fixed at the top of the slide 57, and 57 bottom of the slide is fixed with lower push arm
68.
Valuably, 14 inner top of balladeur train is equipped with the perforative slide opening in left and right, and neat fit is equipped with left and right and stretches in the slide opening
The slide bar 25 of exhibition, 25 left and right sides extended end of slide bar are fixedly connected with two 11 inner side ends of column in left and right respectively,
10 top end surface of stand, which is located between two columns 11 in left and right, is symmetrically arranged with fixed device 12.
When original state, under the action of second elastic component 46 and third elastic component 33, described first is sliding
Block 69 and second sliding block 55 offset with the lower push arm 68 and the upper push arm 56 respectively, and the slide 57 is limited
Mobile, the sector gear 65 is separated with the two teeth items in left and right, while the first taper wheel 30 and described second
Taper wheel 22 and the third taper wheel 21 are detached from cooperation.
Be fixed on stand in use, metal rod is passed through fixed device 12, then open simultaneously the first motor 48 with
And second motor 73, second motor 73, which rotates latter aspect, to drive second teeth by first tooth roller 74
Take turns the 75, the 5th taper wheel 64, the 4th taper wheel 62, the second driving wheel 61, the first driving wheel 51, the first turning sleeve 23 and described
The rotation of second taper wheel 22, on the other hand can drive the steering wheel 67 to drive the sector by first steering shaft 66
Wheel 65 rotates clockwise, and the sector gear 65 can be meshed after rotating clockwise with the teeth item on right side, so as to drive
It moves the slide 57 and drives 68 slide downward of lower push arm, lower 68 slide downward of push arm can press first sliding block 69
Overcome the active force slide downward of second elastic component 47, the drill head can be driven after 69 slide downward of the first sliding block
49 move down, and the drill head 49 can be driven to rotate after first motor 48 rotation, so that punch operation can be realized, work as institute
After the teeth item disengaging for stating sector gear 65 and right side, under the action of the second elastic component 47, the slide 57 is multiple
Position, the drill head 49 are completely disengaged with metal rod, and the sector gear 65 can be with the teeth in left side after continuing to rotate
Item engagement can be pushed up so as to drive 57 upward sliding of slide after 57 upward sliding of slide by the upper push arm 56
The active force upward sliding for pressing second sliding block 55 that the third sliding block 31 is driven to overcome the third elastic component 33, described
After three sliding blocks, 31 upward sliding can when described in the first taper wheel 30 and the second taper wheel 22 and the third taper wheel 21
It is meshed, thus the first taper wheel 30 can be driven to drive described 21 turns of third taper wheel by the second taper wheel 22
Dynamic, the third taper wheel 21 can drive second turning sleeve 18 to rotate after rotating, by second turning sleeve 18 and institute
It states screw hole 19 to be threadedly engaged, the second turning sleeve 18 can drive the balladeur train 14 to slide to the right after the rotation, thus can drive
The drill head 49 is moved to next punch position, and mobile punch operation thus back and forth can be realized；
And the 4th driving wheel 37 can be driven to rotate by the third driving wheel 27 after second turning sleeve 18 rotation,
After 4th driving wheel 37 rotation the 7th taper wheel 39, the 6th taper wheel can be driven by the 5th steering shaft 38
40, the 4th steering shaft 41 and the turbofan 44 rotate, and the turbofan 44 can suck break flour generated when punching after rotating
It is sucked in the suction cinder box 13 by the ash sucking tube 16, carries out unified collection；
Since the second sliding block 55 and the third sliding block 31 are by 54 elastic connection of the first elastic component in the present invention, as a result, in institute
State after sector gear 65 drives 57 upward sliding of slide, and the sector gear 65 and the teeth item in left side without departing from
When, the first taper wheel 30 is meshed with the second taper wheel 22 and the third taper wheel 21, the sector
Wheel 65 continues that first elastic component 54 can be pressed after driving 57 upward sliding of slide, thus can guarantee first taper
The engagement duration of wheel 30, to can ensure that the drill head 49 enters next punch position.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
Apparatus of the present invention are fixed on stand by fixed device when in use, by metal rod, then open the first horse simultaneously
It reaches and the second motor, the second motor rotation latter aspect can pass through the second teeth described in the first teeth wheel drive
Wheel, the 5th taper wheel, the 4th taper wheel, the second driving wheel, the first driving wheel, the first turning sleeve and second taper rotation
It is dynamic, on the other hand it can drive the steering wheel that the sector gear is driven to rotate clockwise by first steering shaft, it is described
Sector gear can be meshed after rotating clockwise with the teeth item on right side, so as to drive the slide drive it is described under push away
Arm slide downward, the lower push arm slide downward can press first sliding block and overcome the active force of second elastic component downward
It slides, the drill head can be driven to move down after the first sliding block slide downward, and can be driven after first motor rotation
The drill head rotation, so that punch operation can be realized, after the sector gear and the disengaging of the teeth item on right side, in institute
Under the action of stating the second elastic component, the slide resets, and the drill head is completely disengaged with metal rod, the sector gear after
It can be engaged with the teeth item in left side after continuous rotation, so as to drive the slide upward sliding, the slide upward sliding
The active force that second sliding block drives the third sliding block to overcome the third elastic component can be pressed by the upper push arm afterwards
Upward sliding, after the third sliding block upward sliding can when described in the first taper wheel and the second taper wheel and the third
Taper wheel is meshed, and thus the third taper can be driven to rotate by the first taper wheel described in the second taper wheel drive
It is dynamic, second turning sleeve can be driven to rotate after the third taper wheel rotation, due to second turning sleeve and the screw
Hole is threadedly engaged, and the second turning sleeve can drive the balladeur train to slide to the right after the rotation, and the drill head thus can be driven to move
It moves to next punch position, mobile punch operation thus back and forth can be realized, be greatly improved perforating efficiency and punching effect；
And the 4th driving wheel can be driven to rotate by the third driving wheel after second turning sleeve rotation, described the
Can be driven by the 5th steering shaft after the rotation of four driving wheels the 7th taper wheel, the 6th taper wheel, the 4th steering shaft with
And the turbofan rotation, break flour generated when punching can be aspirated through after the turbofan rotation described in the ash sucking tube sucking
It inhales in cinder box, unified collection is carried out, to be greatly improved the spatter property in drill process；
Since the second sliding block in the present invention and the third sliding block are by the first elastic component elastic connection, as a result, in the sector
After gear drives the slide upward sliding, and the sector gear and the teeth item in left side without departing from when, described first
Taper wheel is meshed with the second taper wheel and the third taper wheel, and the sector gear continues to drive the slide
First elastic component can be pressed after upward sliding, thus can guarantee the engagement duration of the first taper wheel, to can ensure that
The drill head enters next punch position.
Apparatus of the present invention structure is simple, and high degree of automation, can be big, it can be achieved that mobile punch operation in same level
It is big to improve perforating efficiency and punching effect, while there is cleaning function, the spatter property being greatly improved in drill process.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
The change or replacement expected without creative work, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
Protection scope should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of supporter, including stand, be symmetrical set in the stand top end surface column and be set to left and right
Balladeur train between two columns, it is characterised in that：The balladeur train bottom, which is fixed with, installs block, and described install in block is equipped with
Oral area downward sliding slot is smoothly equipped with the first sliding block in the sliding slot, is equipped with the first horse in first slider bottom end face
It reaches, first motor bottom has been connected by power drill head, is equipped in the balladeur train with the sliding slot intercommunication and upwards stretches
Sliding chamber, the slide being smoothly equipped in the sliding chamber above first sliding block are equipped in the slide pre-and post perforative
First turn-around chamber, left and right stretching, extension is provided with the second turn-around chamber in the balladeur train on rear side of the sliding chamber, second turn-around chamber with
It is rotatably assorted between the sliding chamber and the first steering shaft that front and back is stretched is installed, extended end protrudes into institute on rear side of first steering shaft
It states in the second turn-around chamber and is connect with the second motor power for being fixedly installed on rear side of second turn-around chamber in inner wall, described the
It is fixed with the first tooth roller in the first steering shaft in two turn-around chambers, extended end is through described the on front side of first steering shaft
One turn-around chamber and being rotatably assorted with end wall on front side of the sliding chamber connect, is consolidated in first steering shaft in first turn-around chamber
Surely it is equipped with steering wheel, sector gear is fixed in the steering wheel outer circle, is symmetrically set in described first turn-around chamber or so inner wall
There is the teeth item matched with the sector gear, second above the slide is smoothly equipped in the sliding chamber and is slided
Block, second slider top end face are elasticly connected with the third being slidably connected with the sliding chamber by the first elastic component and slide
Block, third slider top end face, which is rotatably assorted, is equipped with the first taper wheel, the sliding chamber above the first taper wheel
It is equipped with first in the inner wall of right side and installs chamber, described first installs to be rotatably assorted in chamber by bearing and be equipped with the first turning sleeve, institute
It states and is equipped in the first turning sleeve with the sliding chamber intercommunication and oral area is towards right slot, on first turning sleeve in the sliding chamber
It is fixed with the second taper wheel, second is equipped in the sliding chamber inner left wall above the first taper wheel and installs chamber, it is described
Second installs to be rotatably assorted in chamber by bearing and is equipped with the second turning sleeve, is equipped in second turning sleeve mutual with the sliding chamber
Logical and oral area is fitted with the screw rod of left and right stretching, extension, extended end on the left of the screw rod towards left screw hole in the screw hole
It stretches out outside the balladeur train left end face and is fixedly connected with the column inner side end in left side, extended end is passed through on the right side of the screw rod
It wears the sliding chamber and the slot and is fixedly connected with the column inner side end on right side, second in the sliding chamber turns to
It puts on and is fixed with third taper wheel, transmission device is equipped in the balladeur train and inhales apparatus for ash.
2. a kind of supporter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The transmission device is described including being disposed through
First the 4th turn-around chamber installing the third turn-around chamber in chamber or more end wall and being set to immediately below the third turn-around chamber, institute
It states and is equipped with the 5th turn-around chamber in the 4th turn-around chamber inner left wall, intercommunication is set between the third turn-around chamber and the 4th turn-around chamber
It is equipped with the first penetrating slot, the first driving wheel being fixedly connected with first turning sleeve, institute are provided in the third turn-around chamber
It states to be rotatably assorted between the 4th turn-around chamber and the 5th turn-around chamber and the second steering shaft is installed, in the 4th turn-around chamber
The second driving wheel is fixed in two steering shafts, transmission, which is connected with, between first driving wheel and second driving wheel is located at
The first transmission belt in the first penetrating slot is fixed with the 4th cone in second steering shaft in the 5th turn-around chamber
Cincture is rotatably assorted between the 5th turn-around chamber and second turn-around chamber and is equipped with third steering shaft, and the described 5th turns to
Be fixed in the third steering shaft in chamber with the 4th taper wheel be cooperatively connected the 5th taper wheel, described second turn
The second tooth roller being cooperatively connected with first tooth roller is fixed in the third steering shaft into chamber.
3. a kind of supporter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The suction apparatus for ash includes being set to the balladeur train
Tank in left bottom end and the 6th turn-around chamber being set to above the tank, the tank inner bottom wall are equipped with outside intercommunication
The ash sucking tube in portion, balladeur train left end face bottom are fixed with suction cinder box, and intercommunication is set between the suction cinder box and the tank
It is equipped with the penetrating slot of third, is rotatably assorted between the tank and the 6th turn-around chamber and the 4th steering shaft is installed, the tank
In the 4th steering shaft on be fixed with turbofan, is fixed in the 4th steering shaft in the 6th turn-around chamber
Six taper wheels.
4. a kind of supporter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described second installs chamber up and down in end wall through setting
It is equipped with the 7th turn-around chamber, the third driving wheel being fixedly connected with second turning sleeve is equipped in the 7th turn-around chamber, it is described
It is equipped with the 8th turn-around chamber in 6th turn-around chamber inner left wall, is rotatably assorted between the 6th turn-around chamber and the 8th turn-around chamber
5th steering shaft is installed, is fixed in the 5th steering shaft in the 6th turn-around chamber and matches with the 6th taper wheel
The 7th taper wheel of connection is closed, is fixed with the 4th driving wheel in the 5th steering shaft in the 8th turn-around chamber, it is described
Intercommunication is provided with the second penetrating slot between 7th turn-around chamber and the 8th turn-around chamber, and the third driving wheel and the described 4th pass
Transmission is connected with the second transmission belt in the described second penetrating slot between driving wheel.
5. a kind of supporter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：First is symmetrically arranged in the sliding slot left hand end wall
Guide runner, is smoothly equipped with the first slider guide being fixedly connected with first sliding block in first guide runner, and described first
Guide runner inner bottom wall is equipped with the second elastic component for offseting with first slider guide, and the is symmetrically arranged in the sliding chamber left hand end wall
Two guide runners, are smoothly equipped with the second slider guide being fixedly connected with second sliding block in second guide runner, and described
Two guide runner inner roof walls are equipped with the third elastic component to offset with second slider guide.
6. a kind of supporter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The slide top is fixed with push arm, and
The slide bottom is fixed with lower push arm.
7. a kind of supporter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The balladeur train inner top is equipped with the perforative cunning in left and right
Hole, neat fit is equipped with the slide bar of left and right stretching, extension in the slide opening, at left and right sides of the slide bar extended end respectively with left and right two
A column inner side end is fixedly connected, and the stand top end surface, which is located between two columns in left and right, to be symmetrically arranged with admittedly
Determine device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810853910.2A CN108889972A (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2018-07-30 | A kind of supporter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810853910.2A CN108889972A (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2018-07-30 | A kind of supporter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108889972A true CN108889972A (en) | 2018-11-27 |
Family
ID=64352614
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810853910.2A Pending CN108889972A (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2018-07-30 | A kind of supporter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108889972A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111687442A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-09-22 | 罗峰 | Vertical drilling machine for machining |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206982857U (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2018-02-09 | 广州市瑞仕星电子科技有限公司 | A kind of wrist-watch ultraprecise perforating device |
| CN108274533A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-07-13 | 惠安县泰达商贸有限责任公司 | A kind of textile cloth punch device |
| CN108311724A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-07-24 | 楼碧云 | A kind of new workshop equipment |
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2018
- 2018-07-30 CN CN201810853910.2A patent/CN108889972A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206982857U (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2018-02-09 | 广州市瑞仕星电子科技有限公司 | A kind of wrist-watch ultraprecise perforating device |
| CN108274533A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-07-13 | 惠安县泰达商贸有限责任公司 | A kind of textile cloth punch device |
| CN108311724A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-07-24 | 楼碧云 | A kind of new workshop equipment |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111687442A (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2020-09-22 | 罗峰 | Vertical drilling machine for machining |
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Application publication date: 20181127 |