CN108888840B - Medical sharp weapon box device - Google Patents
Medical sharp weapon box device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108888840B CN108888840B CN201810474297.3A CN201810474297A CN108888840B CN 108888840 B CN108888840 B CN 108888840B CN 201810474297 A CN201810474297 A CN 201810474297A CN 108888840 B CN108888840 B CN 108888840B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- box body
- support
- fixing ring
- ring
- upper box
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/50—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests having means for preventing re-use, or for indicating if defective, used, tampered with or unsterile
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/50—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests having means for preventing re-use, or for indicating if defective, used, tampered with or unsterile
- A61M2005/5006—Having means for destroying the syringe barrel, e.g. by cutting or piercing
Abstract
The invention discloses a medical sharps box device, which comprises a sharps box and a supporting bracket; the sharps box comprises an upper box body for storing the pinhead and a lower box body for storing the injector, the upper box body is in an inverted cone structure, the upper box body is provided with a hollow inner cavity, a cylindrical sleeve is arranged in the inner cavity of the upper box body, the upper end port and the lower end port of the cylindrical sleeve are respectively and correspondingly arranged on the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the upper box body, a storage cavity for storing the pinhead is formed between the outer circumferential surface of the cylindrical sleeve and the inner side surface of the upper box body, and the upper end surface of the upper box body is provided with a pinhead; a lower box body is arranged below the upper box body, the lower end of the upper box body extends into the upper port of the lower box body, the lower box body is of a hollow columnar structure with an open upper end, and an annular flange is arranged at the edge of the upper port of the lower box body; the support bracket is used for supporting the sharps box. The sharps box provided by the invention can be moved conveniently, and in use, the waste needle head and the syringe can be respectively placed and collected, so that the safety of clinical operation can be effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of sharps boxes, and particularly relates to a medical sharps box device.
Background
In recent years, with the increased awareness of nosocomial infections and occupational hazards, more and more people reevaluate the existing or potential hazards to medical personnel from the hospital environment and occupational specialties, and medical sharps injuries have become one of the focus of global public health concerns.
At present, when the sharp weapon box was used clinically, need look for the scissors and cut out the sharp weapon and abandon in the box, it is too troublesome, in order to save operating space a bit, can put into same sharp weapon box with dumped syringe and syringe needle, be unfavorable for subsequent medical waste to handle like this very much, in addition, nurse has dealt with after the sharp weapon, still need the body to divide to locate the syringe, it needs to bow to bend over the knee frequency to increase nurse, also has the harm to nurse's lumbar vertebrae for a long time, when nurse throws the sharp weapon, it has not had the sharp weapon to scatter around the sharp weapon box mouth still to observe, in order to prevent to be pricked by the sharp weapon.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a medical sharps box device, wherein the sharps box can be moved conveniently, and in use, a waste needle and a syringe can be respectively placed and collected, so that the safety of clinical operation can be effectively improved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a medical sharps box apparatus comprising a sharps box and a support cradle;
the sharps box comprises an upper box body for storing the pinhead and a lower box body for storing the injector, the upper box body is of an inverted cone structure, the upper box body is provided with a hollow inner cavity, a cylindrical sleeve is arranged in the inner cavity of the upper box body, the upper end port and the lower end port of the cylindrical sleeve are respectively and correspondingly arranged on the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the upper box body, a storage cavity for storing the pinhead is formed between the outer circumferential surface of the cylindrical sleeve and the inner side surface of the upper box body, and a pinhead putting-in port is arranged on the upper end surface of the; a lower box body is arranged below the upper box body, the lower end of the upper box body extends into the upper port of the lower box body, the lower box body is of a hollow columnar structure with an open upper end, and an annular flange is arranged at the edge of the upper port of the lower box body;
the supporting bracket comprises an upper fixing ring, a lower fixing ring, a movable supporting ring and three supporting columns, wherein the upper fixing ring is connected with the lower fixing ring through the three supporting columns respectively, the centers of the upper fixing ring and the lower fixing ring are positioned on the same axis, and the three supporting columns are uniformly distributed between the upper fixing ring and the lower fixing ring along the circumferential direction; one of the support columns is connected with a movable support ring which is arranged horizontally and can rotate around the support column in a horizontal plane, and the diameter of the movable support ring is smaller than the distance between two adjacent support columns;
the upper box body is positioned in the upper fixing ring, the diameter of the upper fixing ring is larger than that of the lower end part of the upper box body and smaller than that of the middle part of the upper box body, the lower box body is positioned in the movable supporting ring, and the movable supporting ring is supported on the lower end surface of the flange;
the outer circumferential surface of one of the support columns is provided with a thread section, the thread section is screwed with two nuts, a support sleeve sleeved on the support column is arranged between the two nuts, the diameter of the support sleeve is smaller than that of the nut, a connecting lug plate is arranged on the support sleeve, and the connecting lug plate is fixedly connected with the movable support ring.
Further, be provided with the bracing piece that is used for supporting movable support ring on two other support columns, the bracing piece includes that outer pole and cover establish the interior pole in outer pole inside, and the one end fixed connection of outer pole is on the support column, and the other end of outer pole is provided with the internal thread hole, and interior pole is the screw rod, and interior pole is the level form and arranges, and interior pole one end connects soon in outer pole, and the interior pole other end supports on movable support ring's lower surface.
Furthermore, a sponge is arranged on the bottom surface inside the lower box body.
Furthermore, a universal wheel with a lock is arranged on the bottom surface of the lower fixing ring.
Further, be provided with the apron on the up end of last box body, the mounting hole has been seted up in the center department of the upper surface of apron, and it has the scissors to peg graft in the mounting hole, is provided with two handles on the upper surface of apron, and two handles are symmetrical arrangement respectively in the both sides of mounting hole, are provided with the spliced pole on the lower surface of apron, and the spliced pole is pegged graft in cylindricality sleeve pipe up end.
Furthermore, an internal thread is arranged on the inner side wall of the cylindrical sleeve, an external thread is arranged on the outer surface of the connecting column, and the connecting column is in threaded connection with the cylindrical sleeve.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the following advantages:
according to the invention, the sharps box is arranged into the upper box body and the lower box body, so that the needle head and the injector are separately stored, respective subsequent treatment is convenient, and the injector directly falls into the lower box body from the middle part of the upper box body during use, so that the operation is convenient, and the safety of clinical operation is improved; in addition, the upper box body and the lower box body are convenient to place by arranging the supporting bracket, and when the medical nursing bed is used, medical staff do not need to bend down frequently for operation, so that the working efficiency is improved; and through setting up movable support ring, the installation of box body is convenient for down, and the box body is filled with the back down, will descend the box body to roll out the space of enclosing city between three support columns through movable support ring, then is convenient for handle box body down.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the lower case of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the support rod;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a cover plate;
in the figure: 1. an upper box body; 2. an upper fixing ring; 3. a nut; 4. a support sleeve; 5. a support pillar; 6. a lower fixing ring; 7. a lower box body; 71. blocking edges; 8. a support bar; 81. an outer rod; 82. an inner rod; 9. a movable support ring; 10. a needle head input port; 11. a cylindrical sleeve; 12. a cover plate; 13. scissors; 14. a handle; 15. connecting columns.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, a medical sharps box apparatus comprises a sharps box and a support cradle; the sharps box comprises an upper box body 1 for storing the pinhead and a lower box body 7 for storing the injector, the upper box body 1 is in an inverted cone structure, the upper box body 1 is provided with a hollow inner cavity, a cylindrical sleeve 11 is arranged in the inner cavity of the upper box body 1, the upper end port and the lower end port of the cylindrical sleeve 11 are respectively and correspondingly arranged on the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the upper box body 1, a storage cavity for storing the pinhead is formed between the outer circumferential surface of the cylindrical sleeve 11 and the inner side surface of the upper box body 1, and a pinhead putting-in port 10 is arranged on the upper end surface of the; a lower box body 7 is arranged below the upper box body 1, the lower end of the upper box body 1 extends into the upper port of the lower box body 7, the lower box body 7 is of a hollow columnar structure with an open upper end, and an annular baffle 71 edge is arranged at the edge of the upper port of the lower box body 7; the supporting bracket comprises an upper fixing ring 2, a lower fixing ring 6, a movable supporting ring 9 and three supporting columns 5, wherein the upper fixing ring 2 is connected with the lower fixing ring 6 through the three supporting columns 5 respectively, the centers of the upper fixing ring 2 and the lower fixing ring 6 are positioned on the same axis, and the three supporting columns 5 are uniformly distributed between the upper fixing ring and the lower fixing ring along the circumferential direction; one of the support columns 5 is connected with a movable support ring 9, the movable support ring 9 is arranged horizontally, the movable support ring 9 can rotate around the support column 5 in the horizontal plane, and the diameter of the movable support ring 9 is smaller than the distance between two adjacent support columns 5;
the upper box body 1 is positioned in the upper fixing ring 2, the diameter of the upper fixing ring 2 is larger than that of the lower end part of the upper box body 1 and smaller than that of the middle part of the upper box body 1, the lower box body 7 is positioned in the movable supporting ring 9, and the movable supporting ring 9 is supported on the lower end surface of the flange 71;
the outer circumferential surface of one of the support columns 5 is provided with a threaded section, the threaded section is screwed with two nuts 3, a support sleeve 4 sleeved on the support column 5 is arranged between the two nuts 3, the diameter of the support sleeve 4 is smaller than that of the nut 3, a connecting lug plate is arranged on the support sleeve 4, and the connecting lug plate is fixedly connected with the movable support ring 9.
Be provided with the bracing piece 8 that is used for supporting movable support ring 9 on two other support columns 5, bracing piece 8 includes outer pole 81 and the cover establishes the interior pole 82 in outer pole inside, and the one end fixed connection of outer pole 81 is on support column 5, and the other end of outer pole 81 is provided with the internal thread hole, and interior pole 82 is the screw rod, and interior pole 82 is the horizontality and arranges, and interior pole one end connects soon in outer pole, and the interior pole other end supports on movable support ring's lower surface.
A sponge is provided on the bottom surface inside the lower case 7, and the sponge can be used to absorb residual medicine liquid flowing out from the syringe.
In order to facilitate the integral movement of the present invention, a universal wheel with a lock is provided on the bottom surface of the lower fixing ring 6.
Preferably, a cover plate 12 is arranged on the upper end surface of the upper box body 1, a mounting hole is formed in the center of the upper surface of the cover plate 12, scissors 13 are inserted into the mounting hole, two handles 14 are arranged on the upper surface of the cover plate 12, the two handles 14 are respectively and symmetrically arranged on two sides of the mounting hole, a connecting column 15 is arranged on the lower surface of the cover plate 12, and the connecting column 15 is inserted into the upper port of the cylindrical sleeve 11.
The inner side wall of the cylindrical sleeve 11 is provided with internal threads, the outer surface of the connecting column 15 is provided with external threads, and the connecting column and the cylindrical sleeve are connected through threads.
When the movable support ring is used specifically, the upper box body is placed in the upper fixed ring, the lower box body is placed in the movable support ring, the two nuts are loosened, then the position of the movable support ring on the support columns is adjusted, the movable support ring is rotated into the space between the three support columns, the upper box body and the lower box body are enabled to be in positive correspondence, then the lower box body is enabled to move upwards by adjusting the two nuts, and the lower end part of the upper box body is ensured to be inserted into the upper port of the upper box body; when the injector works, the used injector with the needle is inserted into the putting opening, then the injector is put into the cylindrical sleeve, the injector can fall into the lower box body, after the lower box body is filled with the injector, the nut is loosened, the movable support ring and the lower box body on the movable support ring move downwards and are separated from the upper box body, then the movable support ring is rotated, the lower box body is rotated out among the three support columns, and then the lower box body is taken out from the movable support ring and is correspondingly processed.
In addition, since the scissors are frequently used in daily medical work, the cover plate with the scissors is arranged on the upper box body for facilitating the work, when the cover plate needs to be taken down, the cover plate can be taken down from the upper box body by holding the upper handle with hands and rotating the cover plate, and if the scissors need to be used, the scissors need to be pulled out from the cover plate.
Moreover, when the scissors are not used, the cutting edges of the scissors are inserted into the cover plate, so that the safety in medical work is improved.
Claims (5)
1. A medical sharps box device, characterized in that: comprises a sharps box and a support bracket;
the sharps box comprises an upper box body for storing the pinhead and a lower box body for storing the injector, the upper box body is of an inverted cone structure, the upper box body is provided with a hollow inner cavity, a cylindrical sleeve is arranged in the inner cavity of the upper box body, the upper end port and the lower end port of the cylindrical sleeve are respectively and correspondingly arranged on the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the upper box body, a storage cavity for storing the pinhead is formed between the outer circumferential surface of the cylindrical sleeve and the inner side surface of the upper box body, and a pinhead putting-in port is arranged on the upper end surface of the; a lower box body is arranged below the upper box body, the lower end of the upper box body extends into the upper port of the lower box body, the lower box body is of a hollow columnar structure with an open upper end, and an annular flange is arranged at the edge of the upper port of the lower box body;
the supporting bracket comprises an upper fixing ring, a lower fixing ring, a movable supporting ring and three supporting columns, wherein the upper fixing ring is connected with the lower fixing ring through the three supporting columns respectively, the centers of the upper fixing ring and the lower fixing ring are positioned on the same axis, and the three supporting columns are uniformly distributed between the upper fixing ring and the lower fixing ring along the circumferential direction; one of the support columns is connected with a movable support ring which is arranged horizontally and can rotate around the support column in a horizontal plane, and the diameter of the movable support ring is smaller than the distance between two adjacent support columns;
the upper box body is positioned in the upper fixing ring, the diameter of the upper fixing ring is larger than that of the lower end part of the upper box body and smaller than that of the middle part of the upper box body, the lower box body is positioned in the movable supporting ring, and the movable supporting ring is supported on the lower end surface of the flange;
a threaded section is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of one of the support columns, two nuts are screwed on the threaded section, a support sleeve sleeved on the support column is arranged between the two nuts, the diameter of the support sleeve is smaller than that of the nut, a connecting lug plate is arranged on the support sleeve, and the connecting lug plate is fixedly connected with the movable support ring; the support rods are arranged on the other two support columns and used for supporting the movable support ring, each support rod comprises an outer rod and an inner rod, the inner rod is sleeved inside the outer rod, one end of each outer rod is fixedly connected onto the support columns, the other end of each outer rod is provided with an internal thread hole, the inner rod is a screw rod, the inner rod is horizontally arranged, one end of the inner rod is connected into the outer rod in a screwed mode, and the other end of the inner rod is supported on the lower surface of the movable support ring.
2. The medical sharps box device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface in the lower box body is provided with sponge.
3. The medical sharps box device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the lower fixing ring is provided with a universal wheel with a lock.
4. The medical sharps box device of claim 1, wherein: be provided with the apron on the up end of last box body, the mounting hole has been seted up in the center department of the upper surface of apron, and it has the scissors to peg graft in the mounting hole, is provided with two handles on the upper surface of apron, and two handles symmetrical arrangement respectively are provided with the spliced pole on the lower surface of apron in the both sides of mounting hole, and the spliced pole is pegged graft in cylindricality sleeve pipe up end mouth.
5. The medical sharps box device of claim 4, wherein: the inner side wall of the cylindrical sleeve is provided with an internal thread, the outer surface of the connecting column is provided with an external thread, and the connecting column is in threaded connection with the cylindrical sleeve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810474297.3A CN108888840B (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2018-05-17 | Medical sharp weapon box device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810474297.3A CN108888840B (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2018-05-17 | Medical sharp weapon box device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108888840A CN108888840A (en) | 2018-11-27 |
| CN108888840B true CN108888840B (en) | 2020-12-29 |
Family
ID=64342881
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810474297.3A Active CN108888840B (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2018-05-17 | Medical sharp weapon box device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108888840B (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0533842A4 (en) * | 1990-06-12 | 1993-09-01 | Medical Safety Products, Inc. | Disposal for disengaging and receiving needles |
| CN2463352Y (en) * | 2000-07-05 | 2001-12-05 | 麦永光 | Multi-functional refuse receptacle |
| CN2470300Y (en) * | 2001-02-27 | 2002-01-09 | 黄丽玲 | Environmnt-prevention garbage can |
| EP1425223A2 (en) * | 2001-07-11 | 2004-06-09 | Owen Mumford Limited | Improvements relating to sharps containers |
| BRMU8701129U2 (en) * | 2007-07-30 | 2009-07-21 | Soprano Eletrometalurgica E Hidraulica Ltda | constructive disposal |
| CN203332746U (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2013-12-11 | 徐海生 | Novel garbage can |
| CN104490106A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-04-08 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Multifunctional combined box for library |
| CN205076316U (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-03-09 | 牛猛 | Classification trash can |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6691867B1 (en) * | 2000-04-27 | 2004-02-17 | Christopher R. Bickel | Sharps disposal assembly having user-friendly unwinding feature |
| US8348056B2 (en) * | 2010-06-03 | 2013-01-08 | Cactus Llc | Pharmaceutical waste disposal assembly |
| CN103803213A (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2014-05-21 | 李超圆 | Medical garbage can |
| CN204798036U (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2015-11-25 | 王雅妹 | Novel sharp machine box |
| CN205855071U (en) * | 2016-07-10 | 2017-01-04 | 西安交通大学第一附属医院 | A kind of novel sharp disposable container |
| CN206652827U (en) * | 2017-04-08 | 2017-11-21 | 李辉 | Medical waste treatment device |
| CN107902293A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-04-13 | 孙培培 | A kind of movable combined MEDICAL WASTE TREATMENT device |
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2018
- 2018-05-17 CN CN201810474297.3A patent/CN108888840B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0533842A4 (en) * | 1990-06-12 | 1993-09-01 | Medical Safety Products, Inc. | Disposal for disengaging and receiving needles |
| CN2463352Y (en) * | 2000-07-05 | 2001-12-05 | 麦永光 | Multi-functional refuse receptacle |
| CN2470300Y (en) * | 2001-02-27 | 2002-01-09 | 黄丽玲 | Environmnt-prevention garbage can |
| EP1425223A2 (en) * | 2001-07-11 | 2004-06-09 | Owen Mumford Limited | Improvements relating to sharps containers |
| BRMU8701129U2 (en) * | 2007-07-30 | 2009-07-21 | Soprano Eletrometalurgica E Hidraulica Ltda | constructive disposal |
| CN203332746U (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2013-12-11 | 徐海生 | Novel garbage can |
| CN104490106A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-04-08 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Multifunctional combined box for library |
| CN205076316U (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-03-09 | 牛猛 | Classification trash can |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN108888840A (en) | 2018-11-27 |
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