CN108888838A - A kind of anti-needle stabs wound syringe needle - Google Patents

A kind of anti-needle stabs wound syringe needle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108888838A
CN108888838A CN201810945427.7A CN201810945427A CN108888838A CN 108888838 A CN108888838 A CN 108888838A CN 201810945427 A CN201810945427 A CN 201810945427A CN 108888838 A CN108888838 A CN 108888838A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
needle
syringe
upper cover
syringe needle
spring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810945427.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高玉霞
邹莹
姜颖
韩今华
谢姣
张巍
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jilin University
Original Assignee
Jilin University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jilin University filed Critical Jilin University
Priority to CN201810945427.7A priority Critical patent/CN108888838A/en
Publication of CN108888838A publication Critical patent/CN108888838A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/31Details
    • A61M5/32Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
    • A61M5/3205Apparatus for removing or disposing of used needles or syringes, e.g. containers; Means for protection against accidental injuries from used needles
    • A61M5/321Means for protection against accidental injuries by used needles

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of anti-needle and stabs wound syringe needle, is made of spring arrangement and needle apparatus, spring arrangement covers on needle apparatus, and spring arrangement lower end is fixed in needle apparatus lower end;Original state, spring arrangement is retracted mode, and upper cover is threadedly coupled on the fixed base, and spring is compressive state, syringe needle is exposed, syringe needle fixing seat is mounted on the nipple of syringe by medical staff, after medical staff has used syringe, unscrewed upper cover, upper cover and firm banking are separated, spring drives upper cover to bounce, and upper cover wraps up syringe needle, prevents needlestick injuries medical staff.The configuration of the present invention is simple, easily manufactured, easy to use, low cost does not change syringe construction, and medical worker is facilitated to use, and protects user's use front and back not by the danger that syringe needle stabs wound or infectious disease infects, needlestick injuries staff when being also prevented from syringe processing.

Description

A kind of anti-needle stabs wound syringe needle
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical instrument, in particular to a kind of anti-needle stabs wound syringe needle.
Background technique
Most common medical instrument is syringe in clinical treatment nursing process, it be a variety of administrations must with object, Such as intravenous injection, intramuscular injection, intracardiac injection, acupoint injection therapy, subcutaneous injection and intracutaneous injection are required using syringe, and The syringe needle of front end of the syringe needle is also the instrument that medical staff's injury is caused in use process, on the one hand it is the good side of human administration Hand, on the other hand also endanger user, while stabbing wound medical worker because use after injection needle on, in addition to medical fluid Except, it is also possible to blood, body fluid, the tissue etc. of the virus such as hepatitis B, AIDS for having patient to carry can cause hospital-acquired infection.One Since secondary property syringe asks city, the approach of progress reform experienced the first generation, complete pumping function, the second generation except completion is taken out It inhales outside function, makes syringe after use after completion syringe and may be at self-destructed state, the third generation and forth generation injection Device:The safeguard protection to injection needle is realized for the first time;The concept that syringe and injection needle are integrated is realized for the first time;It is put forward for the first time Use the design theory after syringe in injection needle automatic retracted to syringe;Applied compression spring realizes oneself of syringe for the first time It ruins and safeguard protection, and is automatic protection.So far the 5th generation syringe asks city not yet.Although the third generation and forth generation just like This function but do not approved by market because its manufacture is cumbersome, cost is high, be difficult to accomplish to be commercialized, while also increasing patient medical and taking With and waste health resources.Up to the present there is the anti-syringe for stabbing wound function still without retrieving syringe needle itself.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to solve in above-mentioned background technique, not anti-needle stabs wound syringe needle, and the existing anti-needle of syringe is perverse Hurt function to be mainly reflected on injector syringe rather than on syringe needle, apparatus structure is complicated, manufacture is cumbersome, cost is high, cannot It is sufficiently used for clinic, existing syringe still can not protect user's use front and back to stab wound or be infected the danger that disease infects by syringe needle Danger, it is unhealthful or the problems such as cause life danger, and a kind of anti-needle is provided and stabs wound syringe needle.The present invention places at pintle for the first time Elastic device, as long as light motivation is closed after the completion of injection, protective device automatic spring, by syringe needle it is fully wrapped around including, needle point Portion is not exposed, and present invention process is simple, low cost is easily realized, medical worker is facilitated to use, do not change the advantages that syringe construction.
A kind of anti-needle stabs wound syringe needle, is made of spring arrangement and needle apparatus, spring arrangement covers pintle side close in syringe needle On device, and spring arrangement lower end is fixed at needle apparatus lower end;
The spring arrangement includes firm banking, spring and upper cover, and upper cover is threadedly coupled on the fixed base, firm banking Outside has external screw thread, has internal screw thread inside upper cover, and lower spring end is fixedly installed on the fixed base, and upper end is arranged in upper cover It is interior, and can the rotation in upper cover, internal screw thread matches with external screw thread;
The needle apparatus includes syringe needle and syringe needle fixing seat, and syringe needle is fixed in syringe needle fixing seat, and internal It is connected, firm banking is fixed in syringe needle fixing seat, and spring pocket is outside syringe needle.
The working principle of the invention and process:
Original state, spring arrangement are retracted mode, and upper cover is threadedly coupled on the fixed base, and spring is compressive state, Syringe needle (needle point obstructs with needle) is exposed, and syringe needle (pintle) is mounted on the nipple of syringe by medical staff, when medical staff uses After complete syringe, unscrewed upper cover separates upper cover and firm banking, and spring drives upper cover to bounce, and upper cover wraps up syringe needle, prevents Needlestick injuries medical staff.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The configuration of the present invention is simple, easily manufactured, easy to use, low cost does not change syringe construction, facilitates medical worker It uses, protects user's use front and back not by the danger that syringe needle stabs wound or infectious disease infects, syringe needle when being also prevented from syringe processing Stab staff.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of retracted mode of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of opening state of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is stereoscopic schematic diagram when the invention works.
Fig. 4 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram when present invention uses.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, it is by spring arrangement 1 and needle apparatus 2 that a kind of anti-needle, which stabs wound syringe needle, Composition, 1 set of spring arrangement on needle apparatus 2, and 1 lower end of spring arrangement is fixed in 2 lower end of needle apparatus i.e. needle Obstruct lower end;
The spring arrangement 1 includes firm banking 11, spring 12 and upper cover 13, and upper cover 13 is threaded in firm banking 11 On, there is external screw thread 111 outside firm banking 11, there is internal screw thread 131 inside upper cover 13,12 lower end of spring is fixed at Determine on pedestal 11, upper end is arranged in upper cover 13, and can the rotation in upper cover 13, internal screw thread 131 and the matching of external screw thread 111 It closes;
The needle apparatus 2 includes syringe needle 21 and syringe needle fixing seat 22, and syringe needle 21 is fixed in syringe needle fixing seat 22, And inside is connected, and firm banking 11 is fixed in syringe needle fixing seat 22, and 12 sets of spring outside syringe needle 22.
The working principle of the invention and process:
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, original state, spring arrangement 1 is retracted mode, and 13 screw thread of upper cover connects It connects on firm banking 11, spring 12 is compressive state, and syringe needle 21 is exposed, and syringe needle fixing seat 22 is mounted on injection by medical staff On the nipple of device 3, after medical staff has used syringe 3, unscrewed upper cover 13 is separated upper cover 13 and firm banking 11, bullet Spring 12 drives upper cover 13 to bounce, and upper cover 13 wraps up syringe needle 21, prevents syringe needle 21 from stabbing medical staff.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of anti-needle stabs wound syringe needle, it is characterised in that:It is made of spring arrangement (1) and needle apparatus (2), spring arrangement (1) it covers on needle apparatus (2), and spring arrangement (1) lower end is fixed in needle apparatus (2) lower end.
2. a kind of anti-needle according to claim 1 stabs wound syringe needle, it is characterised in that:The spring arrangement (1) includes fixing Pedestal (11), spring (12) and upper cover (13), upper cover (13) are threaded on firm banking (11), and firm banking (11) is external With external screw thread (111), there are internal screw thread (131) inside upper cover (13), spring (12) lower end is fixed at firm banking (11) on, the setting of spring (12) upper end is interior in upper cover (13), and can be in upper cover (13) interior rotation, internal screw thread (131) and outer spiral shell Line (111) matches.
3. a kind of anti-needle according to claim 1 stabs wound syringe needle, it is characterised in that:The needle apparatus (2) includes syringe needle (21) and syringe needle fixing seat (22), syringe needle (21) is fixed on syringe needle fixing seat (22), and inside is connected, fixed bottom Seat (11) is fixed on syringe needle fixing seat (22), and spring (12) covers external in syringe needle (22).
CN201810945427.7A 2018-08-20 2018-08-20 A kind of anti-needle stabs wound syringe needle Pending CN108888838A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810945427.7A CN108888838A (en) 2018-08-20 2018-08-20 A kind of anti-needle stabs wound syringe needle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810945427.7A CN108888838A (en) 2018-08-20 2018-08-20 A kind of anti-needle stabs wound syringe needle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108888838A true CN108888838A (en) 2018-11-27

Family

ID=64354639

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810945427.7A Pending CN108888838A (en) 2018-08-20 2018-08-20 A kind of anti-needle stabs wound syringe needle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108888838A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109717934A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-05-07 吴忠隐 A kind of puncture needle
CN113730731A (en) * 2021-09-01 2021-12-03 江苏治宇医疗器材有限公司 Anti-needle-stick safety device for injection device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101757701A (en) * 2010-01-05 2010-06-30 深圳职业技术学院 Safe syringe
CN203710474U (en) * 2014-02-18 2014-07-16 吴晓楠 Medical self injection device
CN204275183U (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-22 姚力芝 Safety injector
CN204766869U (en) * 2015-05-19 2015-11-18 宁波市合坤工业设计有限公司 Safe practical syringe
CN209575441U (en) * 2018-08-20 2019-11-05 吉林大学 A kind of anti-needle stabs syringe needle

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101757701A (en) * 2010-01-05 2010-06-30 深圳职业技术学院 Safe syringe
CN203710474U (en) * 2014-02-18 2014-07-16 吴晓楠 Medical self injection device
CN204275183U (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-04-22 姚力芝 Safety injector
CN204766869U (en) * 2015-05-19 2015-11-18 宁波市合坤工业设计有限公司 Safe practical syringe
CN209575441U (en) * 2018-08-20 2019-11-05 吉林大学 A kind of anti-needle stabs syringe needle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109717934A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-05-07 吴忠隐 A kind of puncture needle
CN113730731A (en) * 2021-09-01 2021-12-03 江苏治宇医疗器材有限公司 Anti-needle-stick safety device for injection device

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Application publication date: 20181127