CN108888362B - Cleaning device for assisting in disinfecting ophthalmic surgical blade - Google Patents
Cleaning device for assisting in disinfecting ophthalmic surgical blade Download PDFInfo
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- CN108888362B CN108888362B CN201810244108.3A CN201810244108A CN108888362B CN 108888362 B CN108888362 B CN 108888362B CN 201810244108 A CN201810244108 A CN 201810244108A CN 108888362 B CN108888362 B CN 108888362B
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 124
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 4
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000003097 mucus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/70—Cleaning devices specially adapted for surgical instruments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/24—Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cleaning device for assisting in disinfecting an ophthalmic surgical blade, which structurally comprises a control panel, a side plate, an ultraviolet disinfection chamber, an indicator light, a display screen, a box body shell and a supporting plate, wherein the control panel is arranged on the front surface of the box body shell and fixedly arranged in an embedded mode, the cleaning device for assisting in disinfecting the ophthalmic surgical blade is characterized in that the cleaning chamber, a drying chamber and the ultraviolet disinfection chamber are sequentially controlled in a timing mode through timing treatment of the control panel, a driving belt mechanism drives a lifting mechanism and a fan device to transmit power to a brake motor device, a rotating mechanism and a transmission mechanism drive the lifting mechanism to realize secondary lifting through the acting force of the lifting mechanism on a circuit control motor device, so that manual taking is not needed in the cleaning process, and the probability of pollution of operators or air bacteria is reduced, the sterilization quality is ensured, and the quality of disinfection and cleaning is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cleaning device for assisting in disinfecting an ophthalmic scalpel blade, and belongs to the technical field of scalpel disinfecting and cleaning devices.
Background
The quality of cleaning, disinfection and sterilization of surgical instruments is one of the key points in operating room management. The use of the correct cleaning method is an important guarantee of the cleaning quality. Any residual organic matter, various body fluids such as female blood, pus, protein mucus and the like, oil stains and the like can prevent microorganisms from effectively contacting with a sterilization medium, and a biological film can be generated to influence the sterilization effect. The surgical instruments are divided into common instruments, precise instruments, endoscope instruments and the like according to different surgical types, and the instruments are easily damaged in the cleaning and disinfection process to influence the use quality and the service life of the instruments, so that the damage degree of the instruments can be reduced by adopting a correct cleaning method, the pollution possibility of operators is reduced, the sterilization quality is ensured, the environment and other people are protected, the requirements on the ophthalmic scalpel are stricter, and more required procedures are needed.
However, in the prior art, the scalpel is cleaned in a multilayer structure by the aid of the disinfection and cleaning device, the scalpel is manually taken, and air bacteria or human contact and other infections can be caused in the taking process, so that potential safety hazards exist in the scalpel.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a cleaning device for assisting in disinfecting an ophthalmic scalpel blade, and the cleaning device is used for solving the problem that in the prior art, a scalpel is cleaned in multiple layers due to a multi-layer structure, but needs to be taken manually, and infection such as air bacteria or human contact is caused in the taking process, so that the scalpel has potential safety hazards.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a cleaning device for assisting in disinfecting an ophthalmic surgical blade structurally comprises a control panel, a side plate, a lock hole plate, an automatic adjusting device, a box base, a glass plate, a cabinet lock, a water spray head, a drying chamber, a cabinet door pocket, an ultraviolet disinfection chamber, an indicator lamp, a display screen, a box shell and a supporting plate, wherein the control panel is fixedly installed on the front surface of the box shell in an embedded mode, the control panel and the display screen are located on the same vertical horizontal plane through the box shell, the side plate and the box base are mutually perpendicular and fixedly connected together in a welding mode, the lock hole plate is installed on the front surface of the side plate and connected in an embedded mode, the lock hole plate and the cabinet are nested in a lock phase mode, the automatic adjusting device is installed inside the box shell, the box base and the box shell are located on the same vertical horizontal plane through the side plate, the four side surfaces of the glass plate are bonded on the inner surface of the cabinet door pocket, the water spray head is arranged on the lower surface of the supporting plate, the top end of the drying chamber is provided with an ultraviolet disinfection chamber, the indicator light is arranged on the front surface of the casing of the box body in an embedded mode, the display screen is arranged on the front surface of the case body shell and fixedly connected together in an embedded mode, the automatic adjusting device comprises a supporting device, a fan device, a driving belt mechanism, a braking motor device, a circuit control motor device, a rotating mechanism, a transmission mechanism and a lifting mechanism, the inside of the supporting device is provided with a fan device which is mutually matched with the braking motor device through sawteeth, the transmission belt mechanism is connected with the lifting mechanism in a sawtooth meshing mode, the circuit control motor device is in interference fit with the rotating mechanism, and the transmission mechanism is connected with the circuit control motor device in a sawtooth matching mode.
Further, strutting arrangement include protecting sheathing, PMKD, waterproof board, lifter plate, inhalant canal, water tank, protecting sheathing's internal surface be equipped with the water tank, PMKD's upper surface and waterproof board's lower surface through the mode fixed connection that bonds, PMKD's the right flank laminate in the left surface of lifter plate mutually, the right flank of waterproof board adopt the mode of laminating to link together with the left surface of lifter plate, inhalant canal's bottom and water tank switch-on each other, inhalant canal's right flank install fan device and switch-on through filtering the fan plate.
Further, the fan device comprises a filtering air plate, a fan housing, a fan rotating shaft, a fan gear, a rotating shaft, a rotating gear, a connecting ring, fan blades and a first trapezoidal gear, the right side surface of the filtering air plate is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the fan housing, a fan rotating shaft is arranged in the fan housing, the fan rotating shaft is arranged on the center point of the connecting circular ring and is movably connected together in an embedded mode, the outer surface of the fan rotating shaft is welded with the inner surface of the fan gear, the fan gear is mutually matched with the rotating gear through sawteeth, the rotating gear is nested with the rotating shaft, the left side surface of the connecting ring is fitted with the right side surface of the fan housing, fan flabellum is installed to the left end of fan pivot, trapezoidal gear install on the rotation axis through the mode of embedding.
Further, drive belt mechanism include a drive gear, first transmission shaft, first transmission disc, first transmission belt, second drive belt, second transmission disc, a conical gear, a drive gear's positive surface be equipped with first transmission shaft, first transmission shaft on install the second drive belt and adopt the mode of laminating to link together, first transmission disc on be equipped with first transmission belt and both connect through the laminating, first transmission disc pass through first drive belt and second transmission disc interference fit, first transmission shaft pass through the second drive belt and be connected with the cooperation of first transmission disc.
Further, the brake motor device include No. two trapezoidal gears, No. two tapered gear, motor shaft, remote control motor, No. two trapezoidal gears's right flank and motor shaft's left flank adopt welded mode fixed connection together, No. two trapezoidal gears pass through motor shaft and No. two tapered gear and lie in same horizontal plane, No. two trapezoidal gears pass through sawtooth and a trapezoidal gear intermeshing, No. two tapered gear and a tapered gear nestification mutually, No. two tapered gear install in motor shaft's surface and adopt the mode of embedding to link together simultaneously, motor shaft's right-hand member embedding install in remote control motor's inside, remote control motor's lower fixed surface install in the internal surface of protecting sheathing.
Furthermore, the circuit control motor device comprises a slide bar, a support plate, a first spring, a spring plate, a conductive block, a circuit motor rotating shaft and a circuit motor braking gear, the lower surface of the slide bar is closely attached to the upper surface of the support plate, the right side surface of the slide bar is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the conductive block in an adhesion mode, the right side surface of the supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the protective shell, the upper side surface of the supporting plate is connected with the lower surface of the spring plate in a fitting manner, the spring plate is nested with the first spring, the right end of the first spring is connected with the left side surface of the circuit motor, the circuit motor is internally provided with a circuit motor rotating shaft, and the circuit motor rotating shaft are fixedly installed in an embedded mode, the upper surface of the circuit motor rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the circuit motor braking gear in a welding mode.
Further, rotary mechanism include No. two drive gear, cooperation disc, secondary drive axle, third drive belt, No. two drive gear mesh with the cooperation disc through the sawtooth, the secondary drive axle on be equipped with the third drive belt and link together through the mode of laminating, the third drive belt install and adopt the mode of laminating to be connected in the circuit motor pivot simultaneously.
Further, drive mechanism include No. three drive gear, transfer line, worm cooperation gear, transmission disc, No. three drive gear on fixed mounting have the transfer line, the one end of transfer line through the positive surface of embedding mode movable mounting in transmission disc, the rear surface of transmission disc be connected with the positive surface of transmission cooperation gear, transmission cooperation gear agree with each other with the worm through the sawtooth, the worm on install worm cooperation gear, worm cooperation gear through sawtooth and circuit motor braking gear meshing connection.
Further, elevating system include spring fixing base, second spring, loose axle, angle modulation post, lower pinion rack, go up the pinion rack, the upper surface of spring fixing base and PMKD's lower fixed surface be connected, the right flank of spring fixing base install the second spring and both adopt the mode fixed connection of embedding together, the loose axle be connected with the second spring, the loose axle laminate mutually with the left surface of last pinion rack, last pinion rack be connected with lower pinion rack through the angle modulation post.
Advantageous effects
The invention relates to a cleaning device for assisting in disinfecting and cleaning an ophthalmic scalpel blade, which is structurally provided with an automatic adjusting device, when the ophthalmic scalpel blade needs to be disinfected and cleaned, the surgical scalpel blade is placed into a special isolation disc and is placed on a lifting plate of the automatic adjusting device arranged in a cleaning box, a cabinet door sleeve forms a fully-closed space inside under the action of a cabinet lock and a lock hole plate, a water spray head starts to work under the timing control of a control panel, a worker observes the cleaning condition through a glass plate and determines the state of a remote control motor, when the cleaning device starts to work, a second-number conical gear and a second-number trapezoidal gear start to rotate under the transmission of a motor rotating shaft, and a first-number transmission gear drives a first-number toothed plate to slide rightwards through the matching relationship of a first transmission belt, a first transmission disc and a first transmission shaft under the driving of the second-number conical gear, and the lower toothed plate, The connection relation of the upper toothed plate and the lifting plate enables the lifting plate to slowly rise, when the lifting plate rises to a drying chamber, the drying chamber starts to dry the scalpel through timing setting of the control panel, meanwhile, due to the rotation effect of the first trapezoidal gear, the fan blade starts to rotate through the matching connection of the rotary gear and the fan rotating shaft, the waste water which is cleaned of the scalpel in the box body generates a suction effect, the waste water is conveyed into the water tank through the water inlet channel, when the lower toothed plate is conveyed and dropped, the lower toothed plate has a right acting force on the sliding rod, the conductive block is connected with the circuit motor, the circuit motor starts to work, under the rotation effect of the circuit motor rotating shaft, the matching disc is connected with the second transmission gear through the matching of a third transmission belt, the second transmission gear drives the lower toothed plate to rise, and the circuit motor brake gear is used for braking the circuit motor, Under the interference fit of the worm matching gear and the worm, the third transmission gear connected with the transmission matching gear through the transmission rod is driven to rotate, and under the combined action of the third transmission gear and the second transmission gear, the lifting plate is lifted to an ultraviolet disinfection room to disinfect the scalpel, and finally multilayer cleaning treatment of the scalpel is realized.
According to the cleaning device for assisting the disinfection of the ophthalmic surgical blade, the cleaning chamber, the drying chamber and the ultraviolet disinfection chamber are sequentially controlled in a timing mode through the timing processing of the control panel, the driving belt mechanism drives the lifting mechanism and the fan device to transmit under the control of the brake motor device, the lifting mechanism drives the lifting mechanism through the acting force of the lifting mechanism on the circuit control motor device, the secondary lifting is realized, the manual taking is not needed in the cleaning process, the probability of pollution of operators or air bacteria is reduced, the sterilization quality is guaranteed, and the disinfection and cleaning quality is improved.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a cleaning device for assisting in the disinfection of ophthalmic surgical blades according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an automatic adjustment device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an automatic adjusting device of the present invention at rest;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an automatic adjustment apparatus in a first operating state according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a second operating state of the automatic adjustment apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a third operating state of the automatic adjustment device according to the present invention.
In the figure: control panel-1, side plate-2, lockhole plate-3, automatic adjusting device-4, box base-5, glass plate-6, cabinet lock-7, sprinkler head-8, drying chamber-9, cabinet door cover-10, ultraviolet disinfection chamber-11, indicator lamp-12, display screen-13, box body shell-14, support plate-15, support device-401, blower device-402, driving belt mechanism-403, brake motor device-404, circuit control motor device-405, rotating mechanism-406, transmission mechanism-407, lifting mechanism-408, protective housing-4011, fixed bottom plate-4012, waterproof plate-4013, lifting plate-4014, water inlet channel-4025, water tank-4016, filter wind plate-1, 4026, The fan comprises a fan housing-4022, a fan rotating shaft-4023, a fan gear-4024, a rotating shaft-4025, a rotating gear-4026, a connecting ring-4027, a fan blade-4028, a first trapezoidal gear-4029, a first transmission gear-4031, a first transmission shaft-4032, a first transmission disk-4033, a first transmission belt-4034, a second transmission belt-4035, a second transmission disk-4036, a first conical gear-4037, a second trapezoidal gear-4041, a second conical gear-4042, a motor rotating shaft-4043, a remote control motor-4044, a sliding rod-4051, a support plate-4052, a first spring-4053, a spring plate-4054, a conductive block-4055, a circuit motor-4056, a circuit motor rotating shaft-4057, a circuit motor braking gear-4058, The device comprises a second transmission gear-4061, a matching disk-4062, a second transmission shaft-4063, a third transmission belt-4064, a third transmission gear-4071, a transmission rod-4072, a worm-4073, a worm matching gear-4074, a transmission matching gear-4075, a transmission disk-4076, a spring fixing seat-4081, a second spring-4082, a movable shaft-4083, an angle adjusting column-4084, a lower toothed plate-4085 and an upper toothed plate-4086.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a cleaning device for assisting in disinfecting an ophthalmic surgical blade, comprising: a cleaning device for assisting in disinfecting an ophthalmic surgical blade structurally comprises a control panel 1, a side plate 2, a lock hole plate 3, an automatic adjusting device 4, a box base 5, a glass plate 6, a box lock 7, a sprinkler head 8, a drying chamber 9, a cabinet door sleeve 10, an ultraviolet disinfection chamber 11, an indicator lamp 12, a display screen 13, a box shell 14 and a support plate 15, wherein the control panel 1 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the box shell 14 in an embedding mode, the control panel 1 and the display screen 13 are located on the same vertical horizontal plane through the box shell 14, the side plate 2 and the box base 5 are mutually vertical and fixedly connected together in a welding mode, the lock hole plate 3 is installed on the front surface of the side plate 2 and connected in an embedding mode, the lock hole plate 3 is nested with the box lock 7, the automatic adjusting device 4 is installed inside the box shell 14, the box base 5 and the box body shell 14 are positioned on the same vertical horizontal plane through the side plate 2, four side surfaces of the glass plate 6 are adhered to the inner surface of the cabinet door pocket 10, the sprinkler head 8 is installed on the lower surface of the supporting plate 15, the top end of the drying chamber 9 is provided with an ultraviolet disinfection chamber 11, the indicator light 12 is installed on the front surface of the box body shell 14 in an embedding mode, the display screen 13 is installed on the front surface of the box body shell 14 and fixedly connected together in an embedding mode, the automatic adjusting device 4 comprises a supporting device 401, a fan device 402, a transmission belt mechanism 403, a brake motor device 404, a circuit control motor device 405, a rotating mechanism 406, a transmission mechanism 407 and a lifting mechanism 408, the fan device 402 is arranged in the supporting device 401, and the fan device 402 is mutually matched with the brake motor device 404 through sawteeth, drive belt mechanism 403 and elevating system 408 adopt the sawtooth meshing to be connected, circuit control motor device 405 and rotary mechanism 406 interference fit, drive mechanism 407 and circuit control motor device 405 pass through the sawtooth cooperation and be connected, strutting arrangement 401 include protecting sheathing 4011, PMKD 4012, waterproof board 4013, lifter 4014, inhalant canal 4015, water tank 4016, protecting sheathing 4011's internal surface be equipped with water tank 4016, PMKD 4012's upper surface and waterproof board 4013's lower surface through the mode fixed connection that bonds, PMKD 4012's right flank laminate in lifter 4014's left surface mutually, the right flank of waterproof board 4013 and lifter 4014's left surface adopt the mode of laminating to link together, inhalant canal 4015's bottom and water tank 4016 switch-on each other, inhalant canal 4015's right flank installation wind machine device 402 switch-on through filtering wind board 4021, the fan device 402 comprises a filtering wind plate 4021, a fan housing 4022, a fan rotating shaft 4023, a fan gear 4024, a rotating shaft 4025, a rotating gear 4026, a connecting ring 4027, fan blades 4028 and a trapezoidal gear 4029, the right side surface of the filtering wind plate 4021 is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the fan housing 4022, the fan rotating shaft 4023 is arranged in the fan housing 4022, the fan rotating shaft 4023 is arranged on the center point of the connecting ring 4027 and movably connected together in an embedded mode, the outer surface of the fan rotating shaft 4023 is welded with the inner surface of the fan gear 4024, the fan gear 4024 is matched with the rotating gear 4026 through sawteeth, the rotating gear 4026 is nested with the rotating shaft 4025, the left side surface of the connecting ring 4027 is attached to the right side surface of the fan housing 4022, the left end of the fan rotating shaft 4023 is provided with the fan blades 4028, the first trapezoidal gear 4029 is installed on the rotating shaft 4025 in an embedded mode, the transmission belt mechanism 403 comprises a first transmission gear 4031, a first transmission shaft 4032, a first transmission disc 4033, a first transmission belt 4034, a second transmission belt 4035, a second transmission disc 4036 and a first conical gear 4037, the first transmission shaft 4032 is arranged on the front surface of the first transmission gear 4031, the second transmission belt 4035 is installed on the first transmission shaft 4032 and connected together in an attaching mode, the first transmission disc 4034 is arranged on the first transmission disc 4033 and connected with the first transmission disc 4033 in an attaching mode, the first transmission disc 4033 is in interference fit with the second transmission disc 4036 through the first transmission belt 4034, the first transmission shaft 4032 is connected with the first transmission disc 4033 in a matching mode through the second transmission belt 4035, and the brake motor device 404 comprises a second trapezoidal gear 4041, a second conical gear 4042, a first conical gear 4036, Motor shaft 4043, remote control motor 4044, the right flank of No. two trapezoidal gears 4041 and the left flank of motor shaft 4043 adopt welded mode fixed connection together, No. two trapezoidal gears 4041 be located same horizontal plane through motor shaft 4043 and No. two tapered gears 4042, No. two trapezoidal gears 4041 pass through sawtooth and trapezoidal gear 4029 intermeshing, No. two tapered gears 4042 and a tapered gear 4037 nest mutually, No. two tapered gears 4042 install in the surface of motor shaft 4043 and adopt the mode of embedding to link together simultaneously, the right-hand member embedding of motor shaft 4043 install in the inside of remote control motor 4044, the lower surface fixed mounting of remote control motor 4044 in the internal surface of protecting sheathing 4011, circuit control motor device 405 include slide bar 4051, backup pad 4052, first spring 4053, a, Spring plate 4054, conducting block 4055, circuit motor 4056, circuit motor pivot 4057, circuit motor braking gear 4058, the lower surface of slide bar 4051 and the upper surface of backup pad 4052 closely paste together, the right flank of slide bar 4051 pass through the mode of gluing fixed connection in the left side of conducting block 4055, the right flank fixed mounting of backup pad 4052 in the internal surface of protecting sheathing 4011, the upper side of backup pad 4052 and the lower surface of spring plate 4054 adopt the mode of laminating to link together, spring plate 4054 and first spring 4053 nest mutually, the right-hand member of first spring 4053 be connected with the left side of circuit motor 4056, circuit motor 4056's inside be equipped with circuit motor pivot 4057 and both pass through the mode fixed mounting of embedding simultaneously, circuit motor pivot 4057's upper surface and circuit motor braking gear 4058 pass through the mode of welding fixed connection together, the rotating mechanism 406 comprises a second transmission gear 4061, a matching disk 4062, a second transmission shaft 4063 and a third transmission belt 4064, the second transmission gear 4061 is meshed with the matching disk 4062 through saw teeth, the second transmission shaft 4063 is provided with the third transmission belt 4064 which is connected together in a fitting manner, the third transmission belt 4064 is installed on a circuit motor rotating shaft 4057 and connected in a fitting manner, the transmission mechanism 407 comprises a third transmission gear 4071, a transmission rod 4072, a worm 4073, a worm matching gear 4074, a transmission matching gear 4075 and a transmission disk 4076, the third transmission gear 4071 is fixedly provided with the transmission rod 4072, one end of the transmission rod 4072 is movably installed on the front surface of the transmission disk 4076 in an embedded manner, the rear surface of the transmission disk 4076 is connected with the front surface of the transmission matching gear 4075, the transmission matching gear 4075 is matched with the transmission matching gear 4073 through saw teeth, worm 4073 on install worm cooperation gear 4074, worm cooperation gear 4074 pass through the sawtooth and be connected with the meshing of circuit motor system gear 4058, elevating system 408 include spring fixing base 4081, second spring 4082, loose axle 4083, angle modulation post 4084, lower pinion rack 4085, go up pinion rack 4086, spring fixing base 4081's upper surface and PMKD 4012's lower fixed surface be connected, spring fixing base 4081's right flank install second spring 4082 and both adopt the mode fixed connection of embedding together, loose axle 4083 be connected with second spring 4082, loose axle 4083 laminate mutually with the left surface of last pinion rack 4086, last pinion rack 4086 be connected with lower pinion rack 4085 through angle modulation post 4084.
The motor is indicated by letter M in the circuit, its main function is to generate driving torque as power source of electric appliance or various machines, the generator is indicated by letter G in the circuit, its main function is to convert mechanical energy into electric energy.
When the device is used, the automatic adjusting device 4 is structurally arranged, when the blades of the ophthalmic scalpel need to be disinfected and cleaned, the surgical blades are placed into a special isolation disc and are placed on a lifting plate 4014 of the automatic adjusting device 4 arranged in a cleaning box, a cabinet door sleeve 10 forms a fully-closed space inside under the action of a cabinet lock 7 and a lock hole plate 3, a water spray head 8 starts to work under the timing control of a control panel 1, a worker observes the cleaning condition through a glass plate 6 and determines the state of a remote control motor 4044, when the device starts to work, under the transmission of a motor rotating shaft 4043, a second conical gear 4042 and a second trapezoidal gear 4041 start to rotate, under the drive of the second conical gear 4042, through the matching relation of a first transmission belt 4034, a first transmission disc 4033 and a first transmission shaft 4032, the first transmission gear 1 drives a toothed plate 40385 to slide rightwards, because the connection relation of the lower toothed plate 4085, the upper toothed plate 4086 and the lifting plate 4014 makes the lifting plate 4014 rise slowly, when the drying chamber 9 rises to the drying chamber 9, the drying chamber 9 starts to dry the scalpel through the timing setting of the control panel 1, meanwhile, due to the rotation action of the first trapezoidal gear 4029, through the matching connection of the rotary gear 4026, the fan gear 4024 and the fan rotating shaft 4023, the fan blade 4028 starts to rotate, the suction action is generated on the wastewater cleaned in the scalpel, the wastewater is conveyed to the water tank 4016 through the water inlet channel 4015, when the lower toothed plate 4085 is conveyed and dropped, the lower toothed plate 4085 has a rightward acting force on the sliding rod 4051, so that the conductive block 4055 is connected with the circuit motor 4056, the circuit motor 4056 starts to work, under the rotation action of the circuit motor rotating shaft 4057, through the third driving belt 4064, the matching disc 4062 is connected with the second transmission gear 4061, the second transmission gear 4061 drives the lower toothed plate 4085 to ascend, the third transmission gear 4071 connected with the transmission rod 4072 through the transmission matching gear 4075 is driven to rotate under the interference fit of the circuit motor braking gear 4058, the worm matching gear 4074 and the worm 4073, and under the combined action of the third transmission gear 4071 and the second transmission gear 4061, the lifting plate 4014 ascends into the ultraviolet disinfection room 11 to disinfect the scalpel, and finally the multilayer cleaning treatment of the scalpel is achieved.
The invention solves the problem that the prior art needs to manually take the scalpel in a multi-layer structure, but the scalpel is manually taken, and air bacteria or human contact infection and the like can be caused in the taking process, so that the safety hidden danger exists in the scalpel, through the mutual combination of the components, the invention discloses a cleaning device for assisting the disinfection of an ophthalmic scalpel blade, and the cleaning device sequentially controls a cleaning chamber, a drying chamber and an ultraviolet disinfection chamber in a timing way through the timing treatment of a control panel, controls a brake motor device, drives a lifting mechanism and a fan device to drive by a transmission belt mechanism, controls the acting force of the motor device by a circuit through the lifting mechanism, drives the lifting mechanism by a rotating mechanism and the transmission mechanism to realize secondary lifting, so that the scalpel does not need to be manually taken in the cleaning process, and reduces the possibility of being polluted by operators or air bacteria, the sterilization quality is ensured, and the quality of disinfection and cleaning is improved.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a belt cleaning device of supplementary ophthalmic surgery blade disinfection usefulness, its structure includes control panel (1), curb plate (2), lock hole board (3), automatic adjusting device (4), bottom of the case seat (5), glass board (6), cabinet lock (7), sprinkler bead (8), drying chamber (9), cabinet door cover (10), ultraviolet ray disinfection room (11), pilot lamp (12), display screen (13), box shell (14), first backup pad (15), its characterized in that:
the control panel (1) is installed on the front surface of a box body shell (14) and fixedly installed in an embedded mode, the control panel (1) and a display screen (13) are located on the same vertical horizontal plane through the box body shell (14), a side plate (2) and a box base (5) are perpendicular to each other and fixedly connected together in a welding mode, a lock hole plate (3) is installed on the front surface of the side plate (2) and connected in an embedded installation mode, the lock hole plate (3) is nested with a cabinet lock (7), an automatic adjusting device (4) is installed inside the box body shell (14), the box base (5) and the box body shell (14) are located on the same vertical horizontal plane through the side plate (2), four side surfaces of a glass plate (6) are adhered to the inner surface of the cabinet door sleeve (10), and a water spray head (8) is installed on the lower surface of a first supporting plate (15), the top end of the drying chamber (9) is provided with an ultraviolet disinfection chamber (11), the indicator light (12) is arranged on the front surface of the box body shell (14) in an embedded mode, and the display screen (13) is arranged on the front surface of the box body shell (14) and fixedly connected together in an embedded mode;
the automatic adjusting device (4) comprises a supporting device (401), a fan device (402), a transmission belt mechanism (403), a brake motor device (404), a circuit control motor device (405), a rotating mechanism (406), a transmission mechanism (407) and a lifting mechanism (408), wherein the fan device (402) is arranged in the supporting device (401), the fan device (402) is mutually matched with the brake motor device (404) through saw teeth, the transmission belt mechanism (403) is meshed with the lifting mechanism (408) through the saw teeth, the circuit control motor device (405) is in interference fit with the rotating mechanism (406), and the transmission mechanism (407) is in fit connection with the circuit control motor device (405) through the saw teeth;
elevating system (408) including spring fixing base (4081), second spring (4082), loose axle (4083), angle adjustment post (4084), lower pinion rack (4085), go up pinion rack (4086), the upper surface of spring fixing base (4081) and the lower fixed connection of PMKD (4012) of strutting arrangement (401), the right flank of spring fixing base (4081) install second spring (4082) and both adopt the mode fixed connection of embedding together, loose axle (4083) be connected with second spring (4082), loose axle (4083) laminate mutually with the left surface of last pinion rack (4086), last pinion rack (4086) adjust post (4084) through the angle and be connected with lower pinion rack (4085).
2. A cleaning device for assisting in the disinfection of ophthalmic surgical blades according to claim 1, wherein: strutting arrangement (401) including protecting sheathing (4011), PMKD (4012), waterproof board (4013), lifter plate (4014), inhalant canal (4015), water tank (4016), the internal surface of protecting sheathing (4011) be equipped with water tank (4016), the upper surface of PMKD (4012) and the lower surface of waterproof board (4013) through the mode fixed connection that bonds, the right flank of PMKD (4012) laminate in the left surface of lifter plate (4014) mutually, the right flank of waterproof board (4013) and the left surface of lifter plate (4014) adopt the mode of laminating to link together, the bottom and the water tank (4016) of inhalant canal (4015) switch on each other, the right flank installation fan device (402) of inhalant canal (4015) switch on mutually through filtering wind board (4021).
3. A cleaning device for assisting in the disinfection of ophthalmic surgical blades according to claim 2, wherein: the fan device (402) comprises a filtering air plate (4021), a fan housing (4022), a fan rotating shaft (4023), a fan gear (4024), a rotating shaft (4025), a rotating gear (4026), a connecting ring (4027), a fan blade (4028) and a trapezoidal gear (4029), wherein the right side surface of the filtering air plate (4021) is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the fan housing (4022), the fan rotating shaft (4023) is arranged in the fan housing (4022), the fan rotating shaft (4023) is arranged on a circle center point of the connecting ring (4027) and is movably connected together in an embedded mode, the outer surface of the fan rotating shaft (4023) is welded with the inner surface of the fan gear (4024), the fan gear (4024) is mutually matched with the rotating gear (4026) through sawteeth, and the rotating gear (4026) is nested with the rotating shaft (4025), the left side of connecting ring (4027) laminate in the right flank of fan housing (4022), the left end of fan pivot (4023) install fan flabellum (4028), trapezoidal gear (4029) install on rotation axis (4025) through the mode of embedding.
4. A cleaning device for assisting in the disinfection of ophthalmic surgical blades according to claim 3, wherein: drive belt mechanism (403) include drive gear (4031), first drive shaft (4032), first transmission disc (4033), first transmission belt (4034), second drive belt (4035), second transmission disc (4036), bevel gear (4037), the positive surface of a drive gear (4031) be equipped with first drive shaft (4032), first drive shaft (4032) on install second drive belt (4035) and adopt the mode of laminating to link together, first transmission disc (4033) on be equipped with first transmission belt (4034) and both connect through the laminating, first transmission disc (4033) through first drive belt (4034) and second transmission disc (4036) interference fit, first drive shaft (4032) through second drive belt (4035) and first transmission disc (4033) cooperation be connected.
5. A cleaning device for assisting in the disinfection of ophthalmic surgical blades according to claim 4, wherein: the brake motor device (404) comprises a second trapezoidal gear (4041), a second conical gear (4042), a motor rotating shaft (4043) and a remote control motor (4044), the right side face of the second trapezoidal gear (4041) is fixedly connected with the left side face of the motor rotating shaft (4043) in a welding mode, the second trapezoidal gear (4041) is located on the same horizontal plane through the motor rotating shaft (4043) and the second conical gear (4042), the second trapezoidal gear (4041) is meshed with a first trapezoidal gear (4029) through saw teeth, the second conical gear (4042) and a first conical gear (4037) are nested, the second conical gear (4042) is installed on the outer surface of the motor rotating shaft (4043) and connected together in an embedding mode, and the right end of the motor rotating shaft (4043) is embedded in the remote control motor (4044), the lower surface of the remote control motor (4044) is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the protective shell (4011).
6. A cleaning device for assisting in the disinfection of ophthalmic surgical blades according to claim 5, wherein: the circuit control motor device (405) comprises a sliding rod (4051), a second supporting plate (4052), a first spring (4053), a spring plate (4054), a conductive block (4055), a circuit motor (4056), a circuit motor rotating shaft (4057) and a circuit motor brake gear (4058), wherein the lower surface of the sliding rod (4051) is tightly attached to the upper surface of the second supporting plate (4052), the right side surface of the sliding rod (4051) is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the conductive block (4055) in an adhesion mode, the right side surface of the second supporting plate (4052) is fixedly installed on the inner surface of a protective casing (4011), the upper side surface of the second supporting plate (4052) is connected with the lower surface of the spring plate (4054) in an adhesion mode, the spring plate (4054) is nested with the first spring (4053), and the right end of the first spring (4053) is connected with the left side surface of the circuit motor (4056), the circuit motor (4056) is internally provided with a circuit motor rotating shaft (4057) which is fixedly installed in an embedded mode, and the upper surface of the circuit motor rotating shaft (4057) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the circuit motor braking gear (4058) in a welding mode.
7. A cleaning device for assisting in the disinfection of ophthalmic surgical blades according to claim 6, wherein: rotary mechanism (406) include No. two drive gear (4061), cooperation disc (4062), second transmission shaft (4063), third drive belt (4064), No. two drive gear (4061) mesh mutually through sawtooth and cooperation disc (4062), second transmission shaft (4063) on be equipped with third drive belt (4064) and link together through the mode of laminating, third drive belt (4064) install and adopt the mode of laminating to be connected on circuit motor pivot (4057) simultaneously.
8. A cleaning device for assisting in the disinfection of ophthalmic surgical blades according to claim 7, wherein: drive mechanism (407) including No. three drive gear (4071), transfer line (4072), worm (4073), worm cooperation gear (4074), transmission cooperation gear (4075), transmission disc (4076), No. three drive gear (4071) on fixed mounting have transfer line (4072), the one end of transfer line (4072) through the mode movable mounting of embedding in the positive surface of transmission disc (4076), the rear surface of transmission disc (4076) be connected with the positive surface of transmission cooperation gear (4075), transmission cooperation gear (4075) agree with each other through the sawtooth with worm (4073), worm (4073) on install worm cooperation gear (4074), worm cooperation gear (4074) be connected with circuit motor brake gear (4058) meshing through the sawtooth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810244108.3A CN108888362B (en) | 2018-03-23 | 2018-03-23 | Cleaning device for assisting in disinfecting ophthalmic surgical blade |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810244108.3A CN108888362B (en) | 2018-03-23 | 2018-03-23 | Cleaning device for assisting in disinfecting ophthalmic surgical blade |
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| CN108888362A CN108888362A (en) | 2018-11-27 |
| CN108888362B true CN108888362B (en) | 2021-09-03 |
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| CN201810244108.3A Expired - Fee Related CN108888362B (en) | 2018-03-23 | 2018-03-23 | Cleaning device for assisting in disinfecting ophthalmic surgical blade |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109350269A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-02-19 | 于俊玲 | A kind of packaged type nursing in operating room device |
| CN111389841B (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2021-07-13 | 河南中医药大学第一附属医院 | Daily cleaning and sterilizing integrated device for western medicine pharmacy |
| CN111457701B (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2021-09-07 | 扬州文丰机械制造有限公司 | Heating mechanism in blade production |
| CN111451211A (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-07-28 | 杜叶立 | Community uses glasses degassing unit |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN205056041U (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-03-02 | 季虎 | Drying cabinet for chemistry experiments |
| CN206569964U (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-10-20 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | A kind of electromechanics lifting operating platform |
| CN206922589U (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2018-01-23 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | A kind of thermal circulation fan motor bearings heat abstractor |
| CN107440361A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2017-12-08 | 崔林 | A kind of medical disinfecting dries storage integrated apparatus |
| CN107753970A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-03-06 | 王倩 | A kind of flushable drying type Medical ultraviolet disinfect box |
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