CN108887765A - A kind of smart fabric - Google Patents
A kind of smart fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN108887765A CN108887765A CN201810546650.4A CN201810546650A CN108887765A CN 108887765 A CN108887765 A CN 108887765A CN 201810546650 A CN201810546650 A CN 201810546650A CN 108887765 A CN108887765 A CN 108887765A
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- fabric
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D1/00—Garments
- A41D1/002—Garments adapted to accommodate electronic equipment
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- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of smart fabrics, belong to intelligent wearable device technical field.The smart fabric is built-in with interactive fabric, and the interactive mode fabric is to be woven by multiple conductive threads to non-conductive silk thread to be formed；Wherein, the interactive mode fabric includes first detection unit, control unit and virtual display, wherein, bending deformation position of the described control unit based on interactive mode fabric acquired in the first detection unit provides the 3D rendering data of control equipment corresponding with the interactive mode bending deformation position of fabric to the virtual display, and shows that data realize the long-range control to smart machine based on virtual image of the virtual display to control equipment.The smart machine that smart fabric of the invention controls needed for being determined by the position that interactive fabric occurs bending and deformation, and the smart machine is shown by virtual display image, to realize the purpose of long-range control smart machine.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent wearable device technical field more particularly to a kind of smart fabrics.
Background technique
Intelligent clothing be it is a kind of life system can be simulated based on bionics concept, while having the dual of perception and reaction
The dress ornament of function.Intelligent clothing can not only perceive the variation of external environment and internal state, and can be realized self-test, from
A variety of specific functions such as diagnosis, self-regulation and selfreparing.Intelligent clothing was more and more by various countries researcher's in recent years
Pay attention to, the yarn of intelligent textile is that the intelligent fiber with perception and response function and general fibre are interleaved or are mixed
It spins, wherein intelligent fiber mainly includes optical fiber, conductive fiber, shape memory fiber, chameleon fibre, temperature-regulating fiber etc..Mesh
The realization of the intelligent functions of preceding intelligent clothing mainly passes through 3 kinds of approach：(1) certain intelligent fibers or modified fibre are incorporated into and are knitted
Object or woven into fabric make clothes have intelligent characteristic；(2) by certain SMART MATTER microencapsulations, with dyeing and finishing processing or coating etc.
Method is worked on fabric；(3) electronic component is combined with fabric by the method for being woven into or being embedded in, intelligent clothing is made.
Chinese patent CN106579579A discloses a kind of modularization intelligent dress ornament, and specifically discloses following content：One
Kind modularization intelligent dress ornament, which is characterized in that including：One costume ontology；One metallic conductor is laid in the costume ontology, and
A line loop is constituted in the costume ontology；One modularization mainboard, is configured at any one position in the costume ontology, and with
The metallic conductor is electrically connected, and the modularization mainboard has a power supply module；And a feature board, feature board setting
In any one position in the costume ontology, and the feature board and the module body are electrically connected.Above-mentioned patent is by intelligence
Configuration module mainboard and feature board, mainboard and dress ornament are fitted closely in dress ornament, comply with ergonomics, to eliminate people
Sense of discomfort of the body when wearing.But above-mentioned patent gives modularization using by function on the market, so as to set at any time
Enter dress ornament, to solve the sense of discomfort in dress, does not mention the control to smart machine.And above-mentioned patent use general
The method that modularization mainboard is directly embedded into dress ornament, unavoidably will affect the comfort of dress ornament and its functionality is relatively simple.
Currently, more and more home equipments use intelligent control, it is generally adopted by through mobile phone or tablet computer
App realizes that a variety of smart machines to smart home, such as air-conditioning, TV, refrigerator, washing machine, electric cooker, user can pass through
Mobile phone A pp realizes the long-range control to Household intelligent device, such as is controlled in family by mobile phone remote in advance before getting home
Air-conditioning switch, so that temperature can achieve predetermined temperature in family when user is to family.Or TV or tune are opened by mobile phone A pp
Low-key louder volume.Nonetheless, the control to Household intelligent device, but interface are realized by the intelligent App of mobile phone or plate
It is only able to display the control interface of smart machine, user can not integrally understand the integrality and operating condition of controlled equipment.And
And the relatively high equipment of manipulation accuracy is bad under normal circumstances for handicapped the elderly, and the elderly due to
Its weak-eyed or the inflexible influence of finger movement, the smart machine that needs touch-control input relatively high for precise requirements
Degree of control it is relatively poor.Therefore, a kind of higher remote control apparatus of easy to operate and resolution is needed for the elderly.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of smart fabrics, to solve function dress ornament function ratio existing in the prior art
More single technical problem.Many technologies effect that optimal technical scheme in many technical solutions provided by the invention can be generated
Fruit elaboration as detailed below.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical schemes：
For the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of smart fabric, smart fabric of the invention, which can be, appoints
What wearable dress ornament, such as can be shirt, cap, trousers, handbag etc..The smart fabric of the invention is built-in with interactive mode
Fabric, the interactive mode fabric is to be woven into non-conductive silk thread by multiple conductive threads to be formed.Preferably, the interactive fabric
It can be and woven in a manner of intersecting to form crosspoint each other by the first conductive thread and the second conductive thread to non-conductive
Silk thread is formed.Or preferably, the interactive fabric is formed by multiple film layers comprising conductive thread are twisted.Wherein, institute
The conductive thread for stating multiple film layers has different extending directions, forms friendship each other when contacting so as to the conductive thread of multiple film layers
Crunode.
According to a kind of preferred embodiment, interactive fabric includes the conductive thread grid being woven into interactive fabric.
Wherein, the smart fabric further includes first detection unit, control unit and virtual display, and described control unit is based on the
The bending deformation position for the interactive fabric that one detection unit obtains provides the 3D figure of control equipment to virtual display
As data, and the long-range control based on virtual display to the image Display Realization of control equipment to control equipment.The present invention
The position coordinates that the interactive fabric to occur bending and deformation is detected by the way of detecting interactive fabric bending deformation, are based on position
Smart machine corresponding to coordinate is set, realizes the control to related smart machine.
According to a kind of preferred embodiment, the interactive mode fabric includes for detecting the interactive fabric bending deformation
First detection unit, first detection unit connection provides the first film layer and the second film layer on the fabric surface,
Wherein, first film layer includes being spaced each other multiple first conductive threads extended in parallel in a first direction；
Second film layer includes multiple second conductive threads arranged in parallel in a second direction；Wherein the multiple first conductive filament
Line extends in a first direction and mutually conducts, and the first direction and the second direction intersect but be not overlapped；And it is described more
A second conductive thread extends in the second direction and mutually conducts.The first detection unit is used for real-time monitoring
First conductive thread of bending deformation and the position of the second conductive thread simultaneously generate position coordinates.
According to a kind of preferred embodiment, first conductive thread and second conductive thread are sent out in interactive fabric
Inductive signal can be generated when raw bending, the inductive signal is disabling signal；That is, not bending change in the interactive fabric
In the case where shape, for the conductive thread of the interactive mode fabric each in the state conducted, first detection unit will not
Receive inductive signal；And in the case where interactive fabric occurs bending and deformation, the first of the interactive mode fabric is led
Since bending generates contact between electrical filament line and the second conductive thread, leads to short circuit current and signal interruption occurs, thus first
Detection unit detects the disabling signal of corresponding conductive thread.
Wherein, the first detection unit is separately connected the multiple first conductive thread and second conductive thread
Both ends, and the first detection unit inputs one by one in one end of first conductive thread and the second conductive thread sweep respectively
Signal is retouched, and detects whether input scanning signal to sentence in the other end of first conductive thread and the second conductive thread respectively
Break first conductive thread and whether second conductive thread bends.
According to a kind of preferred embodiment, the first detection unit is based on the first conduction described in the interactive fabric
Silk thread and the second conductive thread signal are blocked position and determine first conductive thread that occurs bending and deformation and described
The position of second conductive thread, and by bending for the determination of the different labels of the first conductive thread and the second conductive thread
The position coordinate value of deformation；
Wherein, it is based on described that first conductive thread and the second conductive thread, which generate inductive signal when bending,
First conductive thread and the second conductive thread, which bend, contact and generates the disabling signal of short circuit current.
According to a kind of preferred embodiment, the first detection unit is based on first conductive filament to occur bending and deformation
Line and second conductive thread determine the position that the interactive fabric occurs bending and deformation,
Also, the position data that the interactive fabric that the first detection unit will test occurs bending and deformation passes
Control unit is transported to, the bending deformation position that described control unit is determined based on the first detection unit determines corresponding control
Equipment, and the 3D rendering data of the control equipment are translated into, described control unit is by the 3D rendering of related control device
Data are sent to virtual display, and the virtual display connects head-mounted display, and the head-mounted display is based on described
The virtual interface of smart machine realizes many-sided operation control to smart machine.Such as：First detection unit detects interaction
Disabling signal is produced at (X7, the Y7) of formula fabric, and the position data of (X7, Y7) corresponds to television set in a control unit, because
This is translated into the 3D of television set after the position data that control unit receives (X7, Y7) from first detection unit
Image data, i.e., the 3D rendering of control interface, interface image and television set including television set, and send it to virtual aobvious
Show unit, the 3D rendering data for controlling equipment are sent to the execution unit of head-mounted display by virtual display, thus user
The control interface and display interface of head-mounted display display TV machine can be passed through.
According to a kind of preferred embodiment, the interactive mode fabric further includes the tertiary membrane provided on the fabric surface
Layer,
Wherein, the third membrane layer includes multiple third conductive threads arranged in parallel on third direction, multiple thirds
Conductive thread extends in the third direction and mutually conducts；The wherein first direction, the second direction and described
Intersect but be not overlapped in three directions.By the film layer using multiple gluings, the conductive thread that multiple and different directions may be implemented intersects,
The position coordinates to occur bending and deformation are determined so as to more accurate.
According to a kind of preferred embodiment, the head-mounted display displays for a user control equipment based on 3D rendering data
Virtual 3D controls picture, wherein the virtual 3D control picture is based on different control instructions and is divided into multiple and different control pictures；Institute
It states virtual 3D control picture and is located at certain distance in front of user, realize so that user touches the 3D control picture to control equipment
Control.
According to a kind of preferred embodiment, the smart fabric is textile fabric, wherein the conductive thread is by leading
Electric metal line and the mutually twisted formation of flexible nonconductive line, the flexible nonconductive line includes cotton thread, knitting wool, silk thread, nylon wire
Or polyester line；
Wherein, a Boolean variable is correspondingly arranged to each first conductive thread and obtains the first boolean to record bending state
Array, is correspondingly arranged a Boolean variable to second conductive thread to record bending state and obtain second boolean's array, right
Third conductive thread is correspondingly arranged a Boolean variable and obtains third boolean's array to record bending state.
According to a kind of preferred embodiment, virtual 3D control the distance between the picture and user are first distance, institute
State the length that first distance is equal to or less than user's arm.
According to a kind of preferred embodiment, the smart fabric further includes the network interface connecting with smart machine, so as to
It is communicated by wired, wireless, optical fiber or bluetooth with head-mounted display or intelligent control device.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of interactive fabric of the invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of interactive fabric of preferred embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of conductive thread in interactive fabric of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the interactive fabric schematic diagram of another preferred embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 5 is a kind of set-up mode of preferred embodiment of conductive thread in interactive fabric of the invention；
Fig. 6 is the set-up mode of another preferred embodiment of conductive thread in interactive fabric of the invention；
Fig. 7 is the structure chart of the first film layer, the second film layer and third membrane layer in interactive fabric of the invention.
100- fabric in figure；102- interactive mode fabric；110- first detection unit；114- control unit；115- network connects
Mouthful；116- virtual display；117- head-mounted display；The non-conductive silk thread of 104-；106- conductor wire；118- execution unit；
119- wear-type display unit；The first film layer of 200-；The first conductive thread of 210-；The second film layer of 300-；The second conductive filament of 310-
Line；400- third membrane layer；410- third conductive thread.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, technical solution of the present invention will be carried out below
Detailed description.Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all without making creative work
Other embodiment belongs to the range that the present invention is protected.
Smart fabric of the invention can be any flexible article, such as shirt, cap, sheet, handbag, blanket etc..
The interactive mode fabric is placed in associated flexible object by way of braiding, sewing or gluing.Interactive fabric of the invention
So that user is network controlled various Household intelligent devices, such as smart phone, TV, computer, air-conditioning, refrigerator, electric cooker
Equal smart machines.Network connection between of the invention interactive mode fabric and smart machine can using local area network, WLAN,
Personal area network, wide area network, point to point network etc..
Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram of interactive fabric of the invention, wherein the interactive mode fabric 102 is built in described
Inside smart fabric 100, the interactive mode fabric 102 is to be woven by multiple conductive threads to non-conductive silk thread to be formed.The friendship
Mutual formula fabric 102 further includes first detection unit 110, is sat for detecting the position that the interactive fabric occurs bending and deformation
Mark, to determine the smart machine for needing to control.The smart fabric further includes the control connecting with the first detection unit 110
Unit 114 processed, the position coordinates number for the bending deformation that described control unit 114 sends the first detection unit 110 received
According to the virtual 3D rendering data for being handled and being translated into specific corresponding smart machine.Control unit 114 is by corresponding intelligence
The virtual 3D rendering data of energy equipment are sent to virtual display 116, and the virtual display 116 includes processing module,
The processing module is connected with control unit 114, for being set according to the data information of first detection unit to the intelligence of pre-control
Standby image data is virtually handled, to generate the virtual information of corresponding smart machine.The virtual display 116 passes through
The virtual controlling information for controlling equipment is sent to the execution unit 118 of head-mounted display 117 by network interface 115, thus need to
The control interface and interface image for the smart machine to be controlled virtually are shown in user at the moment, so as to user stretch out one's hand it is i.e. tangible
Control smart machine.
Control unit 114 connects the first detection unit 110.When user's finger contacts interactive mode fabric, Neng Gouyou
The position that first detection unit 110 passes through bending deformation on the grid of detection conductive thread determines touch location.Control unit
Virtual show is sent to for collecting the bending change data of conductive thread according to user's touth-interactive fabric, and by related data
Show that unit virtually handles related smart machine, to generate the virtual information of corresponding intelligent control device.
Interactive fabric of the invention further includes head-mounted display 117 connected to it, and the head-mounted display includes holding
Row unit 118 and wear-type display unit 119, wear-type display unit 119 are connected with execution unit 118, corresponding for showing
The image of smart machine.
A kind of preferred embodiment of interactive fabric as shown in Figure 2, wherein interactive fabric 102 includes and first
Conductive thread 210 and the second conductive thread 310 are woven together to form the non-conductive silk thread 104 of interactive fabric 102.It is non-conductive
Silk thread 104 can be corresponding to any kind of non-conductive silk thread, fiber or textile.Such as cotton, wool, silk, nylon, polyester
Deng.Fig. 3 shows the enlarged drawing of conductive thread.First conductive thread 210 includes the conductor wire 106 being twisted with flexible wire 108.
Conductor wire 106 is twisted together with flexible wire 108 causes conductive thread 108 to become flexible and flexible, so that conductive
Silk thread 108 can easily weave with non-conductive silk thread 104 together to form interactive fabric 102.
Referring to Fig. 1, interactive fabric 102 is integrated into fabric 100, and the interactive mode fabric includes first detection unit
110, control unit 114 and virtual display 116.
The first detection unit 110 is coupled to interactive fabric 102.Wherein the first detection unit 110 is connected to
The first conductive thread extended in parallel at certain intervals and the second conductive thread on the interactive mode fabric surface, wherein institute
It states the first conductive thread to extend in one direction and mutually conduct, second conductive thread and the first conducting wire silk thread mutually hang down
It is straight to intersect, and the second conducting wire silk thread mutually extends in one direction and mutually conducts.
Embodiment 1
Present embodiments provide the embodiment that user's touch-control input position is determined based on the bending deformation of interactive fabric.Such as
Shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5.
In interactive fabric, horizontal conductive thread and vertical conduction silk thread form X, Y grid, the X-axis in the grid
The Xn that is denoted as X1, X2, X3, X4 ..., and Y-axis is denoted as Y1, Y2, Y3, Y4 ... Ym.
The interactive fabric of the present embodiment includes the first film layer 200 and the second film layer being attached in smart fabric 100
300, wherein first film layer 200 is the interactive fabric for including first direction conductive thread 210.Second film layer 300 includes
The interactive fabric of multiple second direction conductive threads 310 arranged in parallel in a second direction.The first direction and second
Intersect but be not overlapped in direction.Preferably, the first direction and second direction are orthogonal.The first direction conductive thread
210 and second direction conductive thread 310 bending when generate inductive signal.Specifically, first film layer 200 is knitted close to intelligence
The setting of object 100 or second film layer are close to smart fabric 100.Preferably, the first direction conductive filament of the first film layer 200
The extending direction of line 210 can be the horizontal direction in Fig. 5, the extension of the second direction conductive thread 310 in the second film layer 300
Direction is the vertical direction in Fig. 5.
First direction conductive thread 210 and second direction conductive thread 310 when not being bent can Continuity signal, in bending
Interrupt signal transmission, i.e., first direction conductive thread 210 and second direction conductive thread 310 itself do not generate signal, but can
Conducting or disabling signal.
The first detection unit of the present embodiment includes the following steps the bend detection method of interactive fabric：
S1：Scanning letter is inputted one by one in one end of the first direction conductive thread 210 and second direction conductive thread 310
Number, it detects whether to input the scanning signal to judge the first direction conductive thread 210 and second party guide in the other end
Whether electrical filament line 310 is bent.
S2：The position that bending occurs is determined according to the position of curved first direction conductive thread and second direction conductive thread
It sets.
Specifically, a Boolean variable is correspondingly arranged to each first direction conductive thread to record bending state and obtain
One boolean's array, such as the quantity of first direction conductive thread is n, is extended transversely.Then first boolean's array is Xn, and Xn is
The corresponding label of element in first boolean's array, then array element X1 is first first direction conductive thread, array member
Plain X2 is second the first conductive thread, and Xn is n-th of first conductive threads.Similarly, to each second direction conductive thread pair
One Boolean variable should be set to record bending state and obtain second boolean's array, such as second direction conductive thread quantity is m,
It extends longitudinally, then second boolean's array is Ym.Array element Ym indicates m-th of second direction conductive thread.
In the present embodiment, when first direction conductive thread or second direction conductive thread are bent, i.e., signal interruption when, it is right
The value for the Boolean variable answered is set as false, is otherwise set as true.Obtaining first boolean's array and neutralizing in second boolean's array is genuine member
Element forms coordinate value, obtains the coordinate of bending position.
Circular is as follows：
Definition：Row vector X1 ... Xn indicates that row signal, column vector Y1 ... Ym indicate column signal, and wherein Xn, Ym are cloth
You measure type.Xn=0 indicates line n signal interruption, and Xn=1 indicates line n signal conduction, when fabric bending, can interrupt certain
Several horizontal electrical signals, mathematical character Xi=0, i indicate interrupt signal line number.Ym=0 indicates that m column signal interrupts, and Ym=1 is indicated
The conducting of m column signal can interrupt a few column electrical signals when the bending of interactive fabric, and mathematical character Yj=0, j indicate signal
Interrupt line number.
When interactive fabric position (Xi, Yj) bends, the first film layer of the position can according to X1, X2,
X3 ... Xn sequence progressively scans, if X1 is connected, continues to scan on X2, recirculates scanning until scanning to Xn terminates to return；If
X1 is interrupted, and also continues to scan on X2, while the X1 signal interrupted is saved and being calculated, the Xi until saving the last one interruption
Signal.X1~Xi signal of all interruptions is all saved into simultaneously calculated result.
Meanwhile second film layer can be by Y1, Y2, Y3 ... Ym sequence are scanned by column, if Y1 is connected, continue to scan on Y2,
Scanning is recirculated until scanning to Yn terminates to return；The signal for if Y1 is not turned on, also continuing to scan on Y2, while Y1 being interrupted into
Row is saved and is calculated, the Yj signal until saving the last one interruption.Y1~Yj signal of all interruptions is all saved
And calculated result.
Signal results X1~Xi, the Y1~Yj of all preservations of first film layer, the second film layer are overlapped processing, judged
Bending position is (Xi, Yj) out.
Such as：If interactive apparatus bending position is (X9, Y9).
The electric signal of first film layer is shown as：X1 is logical, X2 is logical, X3 is logical, X4 is logical, X5 is logical, X6 is logical, X7 is logical, X8 is logical, X9 is disconnected,
X10 is logical, X11 is logical, X12 is logical ..., and Xn is logical, and the electric signal that X9 is interrupted saves and calculated result.
The electric signal of second film layer be shown as Y1 is logical, Y2 is logical, Y3 is logical, Y4 is logical, Y5 is logical, Y6 is logical, Y7 is logical, Y8 is logical, Y9 is disconnected,
Y10 is logical, Y11 is logical, Y12 is logical ..., and Ym is logical, and the electric signal that Y9 is interrupted saves and calculated result.Finally by the first film layer and second
Signal results X9, Y9 of all preservations of film layer are overlapped processing, judge that bending position is (X9, Y9).
Embodiment 2
The interactive fabric of the present embodiment further includes the first film layer 200, the second film layer being attached in smart fabric 100
300 and third membrane layer 400.Wherein it is preferred to first film layer 200 is arranged close to the smart fabric, the third membrane layer
400 are located at film layer the top, and second film layer 300 is between first film layer and second film layer.Wherein, described
First film layer 200 is the interactive fabric for including first direction conductive thread 210.Second film layer 300 includes in a second direction
The interactive fabric of multiple second direction conductive threads 310 arranged in parallel.Third membrane layer 400 includes that third direction is arranged in parallel
Multiple third conductive threads.The first direction, second direction and third direction intersect but are not overlapped, as shown in Figure 6.To
Formed the first conductive thread, the second conductive thread and third conductive thread respectively in a first direction, second direction and third direction
Crosspoint.The first direction conductive thread 210, second direction conductive thread 310 and third direction conductive thread 410 are curved
Inductive signal is generated when bent.
In the present embodiment, it defines：Row vector X1 ... Xn indicates that row signal, column vector Y1 ... Ym indicate column signal,
Z1 ... Zp indicates third signal, wherein Xn, and Ym, Zp are Boolean quantity type.Xn=0 indicates line n signal interruption, Xn=1 table
Show line n signal conduction, when fabric bending, a few horizontal electrical signals can be interrupted, mathematical character Xi=0, i indicate interrupt signal
Line number.Ym=0 indicates that m column signal interrupts, and Ym=1 indicates the conducting of m column signal, and Zp=0 is indicated in p-th of third signal
Disconnected, Zp=1 indicates p-th of third signal conduction.
When perhaps (Xi Za) or (Yj, Za's interactive fabric position (Xi, Yj)) bend, the of the position
One film layer can progressively scan according to X1, X2, X3 ... Xn sequence, if X1 is connected, continue to scan on X2, terminate to return until scanning to Xn
It returns and recirculates scanning；If X1 is interrupted, also continue to scan on X2, while the X1 signal interrupted being saved and being calculated, Zhi Daobao
Deposit the Xi signal of the last one interruption.X1~Xi signal of all interruptions is all saved into simultaneously calculated result.
Meanwhile second film layer can be by Y1, Y2, Y3 ... Ym sequence are scanned by column, if Y1 is connected, continue to scan on Y2,
Scanning is recirculated until scanning to Yn terminates to return；The signal for if Y1 is not turned on, also continuing to scan on Y2, while Y1 being interrupted into
Row is saved and is calculated, the Yj signal until saving the last one interruption.Y1~Yj signal of all interruptions is all saved
And calculated result.
Meanwhile third membrane layer can be scanned one by one by Z1, Z2, Z3 ... Zm sequence, if Z1 is connected, continue to scan on Z2,
Scanning is recirculated until scanning to Zp terminates to return；The signal for if Z1 is not turned on, also continuing to scan on Z2, while Z1 being interrupted into
Row is saved and is calculated, the Za signal until saving the last one interruption.The signal of all interruptions is all saved and calculated
As a result.
By signal results X1~Xi, Y1~Yj and the Z1 of all preservations of the first film layer, the second film layer and third membrane layer
~Za is overlapped processing, judges bending position.
Such as：If interactive apparatus bending position is (X8, Z7).
The electric signal of first film layer is shown as：X1 is logical, X2 is logical, X3 is logical, X4 is logical, X5 is logical, X6 is logical, X7 is logical, X8 is disconnected, X9 is logical,
X10 is logical, X11 is logical, X12 is logical ..., and Xn is logical, and the electric signal that X8 is interrupted saves and calculated result.
The electric signal of second film layer be shown as Y1 is logical, Y2 is logical, Y3 is logical, Y4 is logical, Y5 is logical, Y6 is logical, Y7 is logical, Y8 is logical, Y9 is logical,
Y10 is logical, Y11 is logical, Y12 is logical ..., and Ym is logical,
The electric signal of third membrane layer be shown as Z1 is logical, Z2 is logical, Z3 is logical, Z4 is logical, Z5 is logical, Z6 is logical, Z7 is disconnected, Z8 is logical, Z9 is logical,
Z10 is logical, Z11 is logical, Z12 is logical ..., and Zp is logical, and the electric signal that Z7 is interrupted saves and calculated result.Finally by the first film layer, third
The signal results of all preservations of film layer are overlapped processing, judge that bending position is (X8, Z7).
Embodiment 3
Present embodiments provide the corresponding example for controlling different smart machines of different location of interactive fabric.
The smart fabric of the present embodiment includes the execution unit 118 being placed in head-mounted display, wear-type display unit 119
And wireless communication unit.Wherein head-mounted display 117 is also known as glasses display device, video glass, carry-on movie theatre etc., is with class
Like display equipment of the form of the helmet or glasses directly before user, since it directly provides image for user's eyes, therefore can
Readily realize 3D stereoscopic display.Wireless communication unit refers to the unit that can be sent and received information in a wireless form, such as remote red
Outer communication unit, radio frequency communications unit, for realizing the information exchange being spatially separated from each other between device.
Head-mounted display 117 in the present embodiment displays for a user three-dimensional virtual 3D control picture, and feels user
Be located at oneself front certain distance to virtual 3D control picture, due to user feel virtual 3D control picture with oneself away from
It is close from relatively, therefore can stretch out one's hand and make accurate " click ".
According to a kind of preferred embodiment, virtual 3D control picture can be divided at least two region, and each region is 1 corresponding
Control instruction, that is, virtual 3D control picture can be divided into multiple and different regions, and clicking each region can be performed different control instructions,
A variety of different operations can be carried out to control picture by a virtual 3D.Such as：Virtual 3D control picture can be divided into 3 rows ×
3 column totally 9 rectangular areas, the corresponding control instruction of each rectangle (such as change volume, change platform number, change brightness, exit
Virtual 3D control picture etc.).The head-mounted display of the present embodiment receives the 3D display data from virtual display.
The virtual display 116 includes processing module, wherein the processing module is connected with control unit 114, uses
The image data of the smart machine of pre-control is virtually handled according to the data information of first detection unit, to generate
The virtual information of corresponding smart machine.
Virtual display according to the control data of control unit judge user to the control instruction of smart machine, and will control
System instruction is sent to corresponding execution unit.The execution unit refers to the unit that corresponding control instruction can be performed, such as intelligently
Device category instruction or the control instruction to a certain specific intelligence equipment such as television set, such as change volume, zapping instruction.
If specifically, first detection unit detects the inductive signal that interactive fabric occurs bending and deformation, and leading to
The method for crossing embodiment 1 or embodiment 2 detects that specific deformation position is (X9, Y9), different position in intelligent control unit
It sets data and corresponds to different smart machines, such as the control of position (X9, Y9) corresponding television set, then control unit is receiving
After the position data of first detection unit, the position data can be converted to the 3D rendering data of television set, which includes electricity
3D overall picture, control interface image depending on machine.And 3D rendering data are sent to virtual display.Virtual display
Processing module virtually handles the 3D rendering data of television set, and sends it to the execution unit of head-mounted display, institute
State execution unit connection wear-type display unit and on head-mounted display virtual display TV machine control interface image, user
Required order can be selected by touching fictitious control interface.Such as the program seen is wanted in zapping or determination.
Smart fabric of the invention provides one kind by using the mode that interactive fabric is built in smart fabric can be remote
The fabric of journey operation smart machine.Smart fabric of the invention is the conductive thread based on different directions when occuring bending and deformation
The smart machine for generating signal blocker to determine the position of the interactive fabric to occur bending and deformation to determine required control.And
The smart machine of required control is virtually shown in user at the moment by virtual image, smart machine is carried out so as to easily remote
Journey operation.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain
Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of smart fabric, which is characterized in that the smart fabric is built-in with interactive fabric (102), and the interactive mode is knitted
Object (102) is to be woven by multiple conductive threads to non-conductive silk thread to be formed；
Wherein, the interactive fabric (102) includes first detection unit (110), control unit (114) and virtual display
(116), wherein described control unit (114) is based on the interactive fabric acquired in the first detection unit (110)
Bending deformation position provides corresponding with the interactive bending deformation position of fabric to the virtual display (116)
The 3D rendering data of equipment are controlled, and show that data are realized based on the virtual image of virtual display (116) to control equipment
Long-range control to smart machine.
2. smart fabric according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the interactive mode fabric (102) at least further includes setting
It is placed in first film layer (200) and the second film layer (300) on the fabric (100) surface,
First detection unit (110) connection for detecting described interactive fabric (102) bending deformation is provided in the fabric
(100) first film layer (200) and the second film layer (300) on surface,
Wherein, first film layer (200) includes multiple first conductive filaments for being spaced each other and extending in parallel in a first direction
Line (210)；Second film layer (300) includes multiple second conductive threads (310) being arranged in parallel with each other in a second direction；
Wherein, multiple first conductive threads (210) extend in a first direction and mutually conduct, the first direction and institute
It states second direction intersection but is not overlapped；Multiple second conductive threads (310) extend simultaneously phase transconductance in the second direction
It is logical.
3. smart fabric according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first conductive thread (210) and described second
Conductive thread (310) generates inductive signal when the interactive fabric (102) bends, and the inductive signal is to block letter
Number；
Wherein, the first detection unit (110) is separately connected multiple first conductive threads (210) and multiple described second
The both ends of conductive thread (310), and the first detection unit (110) is respectively in first conductive thread (210) and
One end of two conductive threads (310) inputs scanning signal one by one, and conductive in first conductive thread (210) and second respectively
The other end of silk thread (310) detects whether input scanning signal to judge that first conductive thread (210) and described second is led
Whether electrical filament line (310) bends.
4. smart fabric according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the first detection unit (110) is based on the friendship
Signal is blocked position and determines hair in first conductive thread (210) described in mutual formula fabric and second conductive thread (310)
The position of first conductive thread (210) and second conductive thread (310) of raw bending deformation, and by for multiple
The different labels of first conductive thread (210) and multiple second conductive threads (310) determine the position coordinates to occur bending and deformation
Value；
Wherein, the inductive signal that first conductive thread (210) and the second conductive thread (310) are generated when bending is
Bent based on first conductive thread (210) with the second conductive thread (310) disabling signal for contacting and generating short circuit.
5. smart fabric according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the interactive mode fabric (102), which also has, to be provided
Third membrane layer (400) on fabric (100) surface,
Wherein, the third membrane layer (400) includes multiple third conductive threads (410) arranged in parallel on third direction, more
A third conductive thread (410) extends in the third direction and mutually conducts；The wherein first direction, described
Two directions and the third direction intersect but are not overlapped.
6. the smart fabric according to one of preceding claims, which is characterized in that the first detection unit (110) will be examined
The position data that the interactive fabric measured occurs bending and deformation is transmitted to control unit (114), described control unit
(114) the bending deformation position determined based on the first detection unit (110) determines corresponding control equipment, and is converted
For the 3D rendering data of the control equipment, the 3D rendering data of related control device are sent to virtual aobvious by described control unit
Show unit (116), the virtual display (116) connects head-mounted display (117), and the head-mounted display (117) is based on
The fictitious control interface of the control equipment realizes the operation to intelligent control device.
7. the smart fabric according to one of preceding claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that the smart fabric is textile
Fabric, wherein the conductive thread is formed by conductive metal wire and flexible nonconductive line are mutually twisted, the flexible nonconductive
Line includes cotton thread, knitting wool, silk thread, nylon wire or polyester line；
Wherein, Boolean variable is correspondingly arranged to every group of conductive thread respectively to record bending state and obtain boolean's array.
8. the smart fabric according to one of preceding claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that the virtual display (116)
It connects head-mounted display (117), wherein the head-mounted display (117) includes execution unit (118) and wear-type display unit
(119), the head-mounted display (117) displays for a user the virtual of control equipment based on the 3D rendering data of virtual display
3D controls picture,
Wherein, the virtual 3D control picture is located at certain distance in front of user, so that user touches the 3D control picture reality
Now to the control of control equipment.
9. smart fabric according to claim 8, which is characterized in that between the virtual 3D control picture and user away from
From for first distance, the first distance is equal to or less than the length of user's arm.
10. the smart fabric according to one of preceding claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that it is described interactive mode fabric further include
Network interface (115) is led to will pass through wired, wireless, optical fiber or bluetooth and head-mounted display (117) or control equipment
Letter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810546650.4A CN108887765A (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | A kind of smart fabric |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810546650.4A CN108887765A (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | A kind of smart fabric |
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| CN108887765A true CN108887765A (en) | 2018-11-27 |
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