CN108886675A - Cut-in method, device and the storage medium of machine type communication system - Google Patents

Cut-in method, device and the storage medium of machine type communication system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108886675A
CN108886675A CN201880000869.2A CN201880000869A CN108886675A CN 108886675 A CN108886675 A CN 108886675A CN 201880000869 A CN201880000869 A CN 201880000869A CN 108886675 A CN108886675 A CN 108886675A
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China
Prior art keywords
communication system
deployment
mtc
mib
deployment mode
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CN201880000869.2A
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CN108886675B (en
Inventor
牟勤
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/70Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/16Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0212Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Abstract

This disclosure relates to which a kind of cut-in method, device and the storage medium of machine type communication system, this method include:During MTC system, after receiving MIB, the deployment mode information in MIB is obtained, deployment mode information is used to indicate MTC system and is disposed for independent deployment or based on the first communication system;When deployment mode information instruction MTC system is independent deployment, abandon executing required movement, required movement includes the movement needed to be implemented after receiving MIB in the access procedure of the first communication system.Technical solution provided by the present disclosure, after receiving MIB if when determining MTC system for independent deployment according to the deployment mode information in MIB, it then abandons executing subsequent action, the user equipment using the first communication system be can be avoided after the MTC system that access independent part is affixed one's name to, continue to attempt to unnecessary power consumption caused by receiving follow-up.

Description

Cut-in method, device and the storage medium of machine type communication system
Technical field
This disclosure relates to field of communication technology more particularly to a kind of cut-in method of machine type communication system, device and deposit Storage media.
Background technique
Machine type communication (Machine Type Communication, MTC) refers to without between the machine artificially interfered Communication is widely used in smart city (such as meter reading), wisdom agricultural (such as acquisition of the information such as temperature humidity), wisdom traffic Numerous areas such as (such as shared bicycle shared automobile).At present in long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system Basic MTC communication frame is formd in (mainly 12~release of release 13), can be supported low complex degree, low be made The characteristics such as valence, coverage enhancement and power saving.Traditional MTC system be deployed in it is in the frequency spectrum of LTE system and traditional LTE system user's shared frequency resource and local channel.Specifically, traditional MTC system shares main synchronous with LTE system user Signal (Primary synchronization signal, PSS), secondary synchronization signal (Secondary synchronization Signal, SSS) and Physical Broadcast Channel (Physical broadcast channel, PBCH).
Currently, for traditional LTE system, when user equipment (User Equipment, UE) is wanted to access some cell, It will do it first and receive PSS and SSS progress down-going synchronous, after downlink synchronously completes, user will continue to receive and demodulate PBCH, Its reception for mainly carrying out Master Information Block (Master Information Block, MIB).It is successful when receiving and demodulating PBCH Afterwards, it will continue to receive subsequent corresponding system information block (System Information Block, System information block) information, read Take the subsequent relevant parameter for carrying out random access.And since traditional MTC system has shared PSS, SSS and PBCH of LTE system, Therefore for the user equipment of LTE system, when carrying out the access of MTC system, after receiving and demodulating PBCH success, meeting SIB and subsequent movement are continued to, to access in LTE system.
But due to consideration that MTC system needs the mode disposed based on LTE system to lack flexibility at present, therefore Industry has begun consideration and MTC system is carried out independent deployment at present, and the MTC system for example, independently disposed distributes independent frequency Spectrum, dedicated channel/signal and individual transmission PSS/SSS and PBCH etc..But for the user of traditional LTE system For, it still will continue to carry out the reception movement of SIB after receiving and demodulating PBCH success, and actually independently dispose There is no subsequent SIB to transmit for MTC system, therefore the user of traditional LTE system will do it and repeatedly attempt to receive and finally lose It loses, causes unnecessary power consumption.
Summary of the invention
To overcome the problems in correlation technique, the disclosure provides a kind of cut-in method of machine type communication system, dress It sets and storage medium.
According to the first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a kind of cut-in method of machine type communication system is provided, is applied to the The user equipment of one communication system, the method includes:During accessing MTC system, after receiving MIB, institute is obtained The deployment mode information in MIB is stated, the deployment mode information is used to indicate the MTC system for independent deployment or based on first Communication system deployment;
When the deployment mode information indicates that the MTC system is independent deployment, abandon executing required movement, the finger Movement that is fixed to act in the access procedure including the first communication system, being needed to be implemented after receiving MIB.
Optionally, the method also includes:
When the deployment mode information indicates that the MTC system is based on the deployment of the first communication system, institute is continued to execute State required movement.
Optionally, the deployment mode information obtained in the MIB, including:
Obtain the value of the deployment mode flag bit in the reserved bit position being set in the MIB.
Optionally, the deployment mode flag bit is a bit or multiple bits;
When the deployment mode flag bit is a bit, the deployment mode flag bit is used to indicate the MTC system System is disposed for independent deployment or based on the first communication system;
When the deployment mode flag bit is multiple bits, the deployment mode flag bit is used to indicate the MTC system Frequency point of the system for independent deployment or based on the deployment of the first communication system and the first adjacent communication system is relative to the MTC The frequency differential ranges of the current frequency point of system, the first adjacent communication system are the current of frequency point and the MTC system First communication system of frequency point most proximity.
Optionally, when the deployment mode flag bit is multiple bits, the method also includes:
It is described abandon executing required movement after, detect adjacent first communication according to the frequency differential ranges System.
Optionally, the deployment mode information obtained in the MIB, including:
The value of the deployment mode flag bit in the reserved bit position being set in the MIB is obtained, and is set to described The value of the first communication system tick lables position in the physical mixed automatic re-transmission indicating channel PHICH configuration domain in MIB.
Optionally, the deployment mode flag bit is a bit, is used to indicate the MTC system as independent deployment or base It is disposed in the first communication system;The first communication system tick lables position is multiple bits, and it is logical to be used to indicate adjacent first Frequency differential ranges of the frequency point of letter system relative to the current frequency point of the MTC system, the first adjacent communication system For the first communication system of frequency point and the current frequency point most proximity of the MTC system.
Optionally, the method also includes:
It is described abandon executing required movement after, detect adjacent first communication according to the frequency differential ranges System.
Optionally, first communication system is:Support the long term evolution LTE system of MTC system.
According to the second aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a kind of cut-in method of machine type communication system is provided, base is applied to It stands, the method includes:
When user equipment carries out MTC system access, synchronization signal is sent to the user equipment, the user equipment is The user equipment of first communication system;
MIB is generated according to the deployment mode of the MTC system, includes deployment mode information, the deployment mould in the MIB Formula information is used to indicate the MTC system and is disposed for independent deployment or based on the first communication system;
The MIB is sent to the user equipment.
Optionally, described that MIB is generated according to the deployment mode of the MTC system, believe in the MIB comprising deployment mode Breath, the deployment mode information are used to indicate the MTC system and are disposed for independent deployment or based on the first communication system, including:
The MIB is generated according to the deployment mode of the MTC system, the reserved bit position in the MIB is provided with portion Affix one's name to mode flags position.
Optionally, the deployment mode flag bit is a bit or multiple bits;
When the deployment mode flag bit is a bit, the deployment mode flag bit is used to indicate the MTC system System is disposed for independent deployment or based on the first communication system;
When the deployment mode flag bit is multiple bits, the deployment mode flag bit is used to indicate the MTC system Frequency point of the system for independent deployment or based on the deployment of the first communication system and the first adjacent communication system is relative to the MTC The frequency differential ranges of the current frequency point of system, the first adjacent communication system are the current of frequency point and the MTC system First communication system of frequency point most proximity.
Optionally, described that MIB is generated according to the deployment mode of the MTC system, believe in the MIB comprising deployment mode Breath, the deployment mode information are used to indicate the MTC system and are disposed for independent deployment or based on the first communication system, including:
The MIB is generated according to the deployment mode of the MTC system, is provided with portion in the reserved bit position in the MIB Mode flags position is affixed one's name to, the physical mixed automatic re-transmission indicating channel PHICH configuration domain in the MIB is provided with the first communication system Tick lables position.
Optionally, the deployment mode flag bit is a bit, is used to indicate the MTC system as independent deployment or base It is disposed in the first communication system;The first communication system tick lables position is multiple bits, and it is logical to be used to indicate adjacent first Frequency differential ranges of the frequency point of letter system relative to the current frequency point of the MTC system, the first adjacent communication system For the first communication system of frequency point and the current frequency point most proximity of the MTC system.
Optionally, first communication system is:Support the long term evolution LTE system of MTC system.
According to the third aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a kind of access device of machine type communication system is provided, is applied to the The user equipment of one communication system, described device include:
Data obtaining module is configured as after receiving MIB, obtaining the MIB during accessing MTC system In deployment mode information, the deployment mode information is used to indicate the MTC system for independent deployment or based on the first communication System deployment;
Execution module is configured as abandoning holding when the deployment mode information indicates the MTC system independently to dispose Row required movement, the required movement include in the access procedure of the first communication system, and what is needed to be implemented after receiving MIB is dynamic Make.
Optionally, the execution module, be additionally configured to when the deployment mode information indicate the MTC system be based on When first communication system is disposed, the required movement is continued to execute.
Optionally, the data obtaining module, is configured as:It obtains in the reserved bit position being set in the MIB The value of deployment mode flag bit.
Optionally, the deployment mode flag bit is a bit or multiple bits;
When the deployment mode flag bit is a bit, the deployment mode flag bit is used to indicate the MTC system System is disposed for independent deployment or based on the first communication system;
When the deployment mode flag bit is multiple bits, the deployment mode flag bit is used to indicate the MTC system Frequency point of the system for independent deployment or based on the deployment of the first communication system and the first adjacent communication system is relative to the MTC The frequency differential ranges of the current frequency point of system, the first adjacent communication system are the current of frequency point and the MTC system First communication system of frequency point most proximity.
Optionally, when the deployment mode flag bit is multiple bits, described device further includes:Detection module is matched It is set to:It is described abandon execute required movement after, detect the first adjacent communication system according to the frequency differential ranges System.
Optionally, the data obtaining module, is configured as:
The value of the deployment mode flag bit in the reserved bit position being set in the MIB is obtained, and is set to described The value of the first communication system tick lables position in the physical mixed automatic re-transmission indicating channel PHICH configuration domain in MIB.
Optionally, the deployment mode flag bit is a bit, is used to indicate the MTC system as independent deployment or base It is disposed in the first communication system;The first communication system tick lables position is multiple bits, and it is logical to be used to indicate adjacent first Frequency differential ranges of the frequency point of letter system relative to the current frequency point of the MTC system, the first adjacent communication system For the first communication system of frequency point and the current frequency point most proximity of the MTC system.
Optionally, described device further includes:Detection module is configured as:It is described abandon execute required movement after, root The first adjacent communication system is detected according to the frequency differential ranges.
Optionally, first communication system is:Support the long term evolution LTE system of MTC system.
According to a fourth aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, the access device for providing a kind of machine type communication system is applied to base It stands, described device includes:
Synchronization module, is configured as when user equipment carries out MTC system access, sends synchronous letter to the user equipment Number, the user equipment is the user equipment of the first communication system;
Generation module is configured as generating MIB according to the deployment mode of the MTC system, includes deployment mould in the MIB Formula information, the deployment mode information are used to indicate the MTC system and are disposed for independent deployment or based on the first communication system;
Sending module is configured as sending the MIB to the user equipment.
Optionally, the generation module, is configured as:
The MIB is generated according to the deployment mode of the MTC system, the reserved bit position in the MIB is provided with portion Affix one's name to mode flags position.
Optionally, the deployment mode flag bit is a bit or multiple bits;
When the deployment mode flag bit is a bit, the deployment mode flag bit is used to indicate the MTC system System is disposed for independent deployment or based on the first communication system;
When the deployment mode flag bit is multiple bits, the deployment mode flag bit is used to indicate the MTC system Frequency point of the system for independent deployment or based on the deployment of the first communication system and the first adjacent communication system is relative to the MTC The frequency differential ranges of the current frequency point of system, the first adjacent communication system are the current of frequency point and the MTC system First communication system of frequency point most proximity.
Optionally, the generation module, is configured as:The MIB, institute are generated according to the deployment mode of the MTC system It states and is provided with deployment mode flag bit in the reserved bit position in MIB, the physical mixed automatic re-transmission indicating channel in the MIB PHICH configuration domain is provided with the first communication system tick lables position.
Optionally, the deployment mode flag bit is a bit, is used to indicate the MTC system as independent deployment or base It is disposed in the first communication system;The first communication system tick lables position is multiple bits, and it is logical to be used to indicate adjacent first Frequency differential ranges of the frequency point of letter system relative to the current frequency point of the MTC system, the first adjacent communication system For the first communication system of frequency point and the current frequency point most proximity of the MTC system.
Optionally, first communication system is:Support the long term evolution LTE system of MTC system.
According to a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a kind of access device of machine type communication system is provided, is applied to the The user equipment of one communication system, including:
Processor;
Memory for storage processor executable instruction;
Wherein, the processor is configured to:During accessing MTC system, after receiving MIB, described in acquisition Deployment mode information in MIB, the deployment mode information are used to indicate the MTC system and lead to for independent deployment or based on first Believe system deployment;
When the deployment mode information indicates that the MTC system is independent deployment, abandon executing required movement, the finger Movement that is fixed to act in the access procedure including the first communication system, being needed to be implemented after receiving MIB.
According to a sixth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a kind of computer readable storage medium is provided, calculating is stored thereon with Machine program instruction realizes machine type communication system provided by the disclosure first aspect when program instruction is executed by processor The step of cut-in method.
According to the 7th of the embodiment of the present disclosure the aspect, a kind of access device of machine type communication system is provided, is applied to base It stands, including:
Processor;
Memory for storage processor executable instruction;
Wherein, the processor is configured to:
When user equipment carries out MTC system access, synchronization signal is sent to the user equipment, the user equipment is The user equipment of first communication system;
MIB is generated according to the deployment mode of the MTC system, includes deployment mode information, the deployment mould in the MIB Formula information is used to indicate the MTC system and is disposed for independent deployment or based on the first communication system;
The MIB is sent to the user equipment.
According to the eighth aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure, a kind of computer readable storage medium is provided, is stored thereon with calculating Machine program instruction realizes machine type communication system provided by the disclosure second aspect when program instruction is executed by processor The step of cut-in method.
The technical scheme provided by this disclosed embodiment can include the following benefits:
In the technical scheme provided by this disclosed embodiment, during MTC system, after receiving MIB, institute is obtained The deployment mode information in MIB is stated, the deployment mode information is used to indicate the MTC system for independent deployment or based on first Communication system deployment;When the deployment mode information indicates that the MTC system is independent deployment, abandon executing required movement, The required movement includes the movement needed to be implemented after receiving MIB in the access procedure of the first communication system.By this public affairs The above-mentioned technical proposal that offer is provided, after receiving MIB, if determining that MTC system is only according to the deployment mode information in MIB Vertical deployment then abandons executing subsequent action, can be avoided and is affixed one's name to using the user equipment of the first communication system in access independent part After MTC system, unnecessary power consumption caused by receiving follow-up is continued to attempt to, therefore can be only in MTC system In the case where vertical deployment, unnecessary power consumption is avoided using the user equipment of the first communication system.
It should be understood that above general description and following detailed description be only it is exemplary and explanatory, not The disclosure can be limited.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and forms part of this specification, and shows the implementation for meeting the disclosure Example, and together with specification for explaining the principles of this disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of the cut-in method of machine type communication system shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the cut-in method of another machine type communication system shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the cut-in method of another machine type communication system shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the cut-in method of another machine type communication system shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of the cut-in method of another machine type communication system shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 6 is a kind of block diagram of the access device of machine type communication system shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 7 is the block diagram of the access device of another machine type communication system shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 8 is the block diagram of the access device of another machine type communication system shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 9 is the block diagram of the access device of another machine type communication system shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Example embodiments are described in detail here, and the example is illustrated in the accompanying drawings.Following description is related to When attached drawing, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings indicate the same or similar elements.Following exemplary embodiment Described in embodiment do not represent all implementations consistent with this disclosure.On the contrary, they be only with it is such as appended The example of the consistent device and method of some aspects be described in detail in claims, the disclosure.
Before introducing the cut-in method of machine type communication system of disclosure offer, first to each implementation of the disclosure Application scenarios involved in example are introduced.The application scenarios may include MTC system, which can be based on other Communication system deployment, such as (or referred to as LTE is with interior deployment, i.e., inside the frequency spectrum of LTE system based on LTE system deployment Administration), it is also possible to the communication system (such as 5G communication system) based on subsequent further evolution, or it is also possible to independent deployment 's.In each embodiment of the disclosure by taking LTE system as an example, i.e., MTC system can be based on LTE system deployment or independent part Administration.
Wherein, by taking traditional LTE system as an example, (want to access certain when a certain user equipment needs to access LTE system When one cell), which needs first to receive PSS and SSS signal and carries out down-going synchronous.In LTE system, either frequently Divide duplexing (Frequency Division Duplexing, FDD) LTE system or time division duplex (Time Division Duplexing, TDD) LTE system, the structure of PSS and SSS signal is identical, but time-domain position is different in frame. Wherein, for FDD LTE, PSS is in the last symbol (symbol) of first time slot (slot) of subframe 0 and 5 It sends;SSS and PSS is also sent in the same time slot of subframe 0 and 5, but SSS is located in penultimate symbol, shifts to an earlier date one than PSS A symbol, wherein symbol refer to orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing, OFDM) symbol.For TDD LTE, PSS is sent in the third symbol of subframe 1 and 6 (i.e. DwPTS, descending pilot frequency time slot); And SSS is sent in the last symbol of subframe 0 and 5, shifts to an earlier date three symbols than PSS.
User equipment is not aware that the size of system bandwidth when being switched on, but it knows the frequency band and bandwidth that oneself is supported.For So that user equipment is detected the frequency and symbol synchronization information of system as early as possible, no matter system bandwidth size, PSS and SSS It is all located on 72 subcarriers at center, does not include direct current (DC) subcarrier.User equipment can be in the LTE frequency that it is supported Heart frequency point nearby goes to attempt to receive PSS and SSS.Receiving PSS and SSS, so that it may obtain the Physical Cell Identifier of cell Position, cell in (Physical-layer Cell Identity, PCI), system-frame where subframe 0 be work FDD also It is the inferior information of tdd mode, so as to carry out down-going synchronous according to these information.
After the completion of down-going synchronous, which will continue to be received and demodulated PBCH.Wherein PBCH is used for transmission The Master Information Block (Master Information Block, MIB) of system, the MIB contain 24 bits (bit) information, wherein Including:The downlink system bandwidth (3bit) of cell, physical mixed automatic re-transmission indicating channel (Physical Hybrid ARQ Indicator Channel, PHICH) configuration (3bit), system time information (such as System Frame Number) (8bit), follow-up system disappear Cease scheduling information (5bit), and if kilo byte reserved bit position (spare bit) (5bit).
Wherein, 72 middle centers are occupied in PBCH time domain on preceding 4 symbols of the 2nd time slot of subframe 0, frequency domain to carry Wave (is free of DC subcarrier).In LTE system, PBCH repeats transmission 4 times within the period of duration 40ms, i.e. 40ms is a week Phase, MIB of each periodic transfer, in one cycle, after three times for repeat transmit, with first time transmission MIB content phase Together.Wherein, it should be noted that carry in the MIB received is System Frame Number (System Frame Number, SFN) High 8bit, and complete SFN is 10bit, what remaining 2bit needed to obtain by blind examination PBCH.Wherein, PBCH a cycle The interior progress repeated in transmission 4 times is transmitted each time all carries identical decoded information (coded bit), i.e., being all each time can To decode alone, therefore in the case where channel quality is good enough, user equipment may only receive one of them in this 40ms, Remaining 2bit can be successfully decoded out;If not all right, soft merging just is carried out with the content transmitted next time, then solved Code, until PBCH is successfully decoded out, to complete the reception and demodulation of PBCH.
And in MTC system, other than above-mentioned PBCH transmission process, it is also necessary to carry out additional PBCH and repeat to transmit. I.e. other than preceding 4 symbol transmission PBCH in the 2nd time slot of subframe 0, it is also necessary in subframe 9 and the remaining physics money of subframe 0 PBCH is carried out on source to repeat transmission.It therefore, can be by before the 2nd time slot that 40ms merges subframe 0 for LTE system 4 symbols can carry out the reception and demodulation of PBCH.For MTC system, then it can merge all resources of subframe 9 and subframe 0 To carry out the reception and demodulation of PBCH.
Although being configured with independent frequency spectrum, dedicated channel and signal and independent for the MTC system independently disposed PSS, SSS and PBCH, but the reception of PSS, SSS and PBCH of the MTC system for independently disposing are still using above-mentioned Method.Therefore, no matter MTC system is based on LTE system deployment or independent deployment, when a certain user equipment needs to access MTC When system or LTE system, which is required to receive PSS and SSS signal progress down-going synchronous first, and in downlink The reception and demodulation of PBCH are carried out after synchronizing.Based on above-mentioned application scenarios, below to the machine type communication system of disclosure offer The cut-in method of system is introduced.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of the cut-in method of machine type communication system shown according to an exemplary embodiment, such as Shown in Fig. 1, this method is for may comprise steps of in the user equipment of the first communication system.
In step s 11, during accessing MTC system, after receiving MIB, the deployment mode letter in MIB is obtained Breath, the deployment mode information are used to indicate MTC system and are disposed for independent deployment or based on the first communication system.
In step s 12, it when deployment mode information instruction MTC system is independent deployment, abandons executing required movement, The required movement includes the movement needed to be implemented after receiving MIB in the access procedure of the first communication system.
Wherein, in each embodiment of the disclosure, which can be the LTE system for supporting MTC system, It can be the next generation communication system of subsequent further evolution, such as 5G communication system.In the present embodiment, with the LTE system For system.The MTC system, which can be, independently disposes, and is provided with exclusive frequency spectrum, dedicated channel and signal and independent PSS, SSS and PBCH;It is also possible to be deployed in the frequency spectrum of LTE system, be multiplexed in LTE system based on LTE system deployment PSS, SSS and PBCH.
Although no matter MTC system is independently disposed based on LTE system deployment, when a certain user equipment needs connect When entering MTC system or LTE system, which is required to receive PSS and SSS signal progress down-going synchronous first, and The reception and demodulation of PBCH are carried out after down-going synchronous.The differ in that if MTC system is independently disposed, that For the user equipment of LTE system when accessing MTC system, down-going synchronous is carried out receiving PSS and SSS signal, and And after carrying out the reception and demodulation of PBCH after down-going synchronous, according to the access procedure of LTE system, which be will continue to The reception movement of subsequent SIB is carried out, but since MTC system is independently disposed, in fact, where the MTC system Current frequency point, subsequent there is no the transmission of the SIB for LTE user, therefore the user equipment meeting is (where the MTC system Current frequency point) carry out repeatedly attempting to receive SIB, and prove an abortion, flog a dead horse so as to cause the user equipment, causing need not The power consumption wanted.
Therefore, which is set in MIB, is used to indicate MTC system for independent deployment or based on LTE system Deployment.So that the user equipment of LTE system can determine the MTC system after obtaining MIB, according to deployment mode information therein It is independently to dispose or disposed based on LTE system.
When user equipment determines that the MTC system is independently to dispose according to deployment mode information, the user equipment Know in the current frequency point where the MTC system, be not directed to the subsequent transmission of LTE user, therefore the user equipment can be with It abandons executing in the access procedure of LTE system, the movement needed to be implemented after receiving MIB, such as receives SIB and subsequent dynamic Make.So as to avoid unnecessary power consumption.In addition, it should also be noted that, the user equipment abandon executing it is subsequent After movement, which can continue to test other possible frequency points, to attempt to receive PSS and the SSS letter of LTE system Number, to access in LTE system.
It can be seen that in above-mentioned technical proposal, during MTC system, by obtaining the portion in MIB after receiving MIB Pattern information is affixed one's name to, deployment mode information is used to indicate MTC system and is disposed for independent deployment or based on the first communication system;Work as deployment When pattern information indicates that MTC system is independent deployment, abandon executing required movement, which includes the first communication system In access procedure, the movement that is needed to be implemented after receiving MIB.The above-mentioned technical proposal provided by the disclosure, can be in MTC In the case that system is independent deployment, unnecessary power consumption is avoided using the user equipment of the first communication system.
Further, Fig. 2 is the cut-in method of another machine type communication system shown according to an exemplary embodiment Flow chart, as shown in Fig. 2, this method is in user equipment, this method can also to include on the basis of method shown in Fig. 1 Following steps.
In step s 13, when deployment mode information instruction MTC system is based on the deployment of the first communication system, continue Execute the required movement.
Wherein, or by taking the first communication system is LTE system as an example, when deployment mode information instruction MTC system is base When LTE system deployment, then illustrate the current frequency point where the MTC system, subsequent there are also resume after being directed to LTE system user Defeated, user equipment does not have to that other frequency points is gone to detect LTE system again again.Therefore, user equipment needs to be implemented after obtaining MIB Subsequent movement, that is, continue to SIB, to obtain the relevant parameter for being subsequently used for carrying out random access.
The setting method of deployment mode information is introduced below:
In one implementation, which can be the deployment in the reserved bit position being set in MIB The value of mode flags position, correspondingly, Fig. 3 is the access of another machine type communication system shown according to an exemplary embodiment The flow chart of method, as shown in figure 3, this method is for the deployment mould in user equipment, in acquisition MIB described in step S11 The step of formula information, may comprise steps of.
In step S111, the value of the deployment mode flag bit in the reserved bit position being set in MIB is obtained.
As it was noted above, being provided with the reserved bit position of 5 bits in current MIB, therefore can choose therein One or more bits are arranged administration's pattern information, referred to as deployment mode flag bit.
Wherein, when the deployment mode flag bit is a bit, which is used to indicate MTC system and is Independent deployment is disposed based on the first communication system.
When the deployment mode flag bit is multiple bits, it is independent which, which is used to indicate MTC system, Deployment is based on current frequency of the frequency point of the deployment of the first communication system and the first adjacent communication system relative to MTC system The frequency differential ranges of point, the first adjacent communication system are led to for the first of frequency point and the current frequency point most proximity of MTC system Letter system.Therefore, correspondingly, as shown in figure 3, step S12 becomes:When the value instruction MTC system of the deployment mode flag bit is When independent deployment, abandon executing required movement, which includes receiving in the access procedure of the first communication system The movement needed to be implemented after MIB;Step S13 becomes:When the value instruction MTC system of the deployment mode flag bit is logical based on first When believing system deployment, the required movement is continued to execute.Also, when deployment mode flag bit is multiple bits, this method may be used also To include:After abandoning executing the required movement, the first adjacent communication system is detected according to the frequency differential ranges.
Exemplary, by taking the first communication system is LTE system as an example, which can be in the reserved ratio of MIB 1 bit is occupied in special position, then a bit can be used to indicate that MTC system is only in the value of the deployment mode flag bit Vertical deployment is disposed based on LTE system, such as when the deployment mode flag bit is 0, indicates that MTC system is based on LTE system portion Administration;When the deployment mode flag bit is 1, indicate that MTC system is independent deployment.
The case where being multiple bits for the deployment mode flag bit, can be as shown in table 1 by taking 3 bits as an example, the portion Administration mode flags position can occupy 3 bits in the reserved bit position of MIB, then the value of the deployment mode flag bit can use Triad number indicates deployment mode, and to the frequency point position of the LTE system near (MTC system) current frequency point (frequency differential ranges of the frequency point of i.e. adjacent LTE system relative to the current frequency point of MTC system) are indicated.
Table 1
Wherein, it should be noted that the above-mentioned deployment mode flag bit is exemplary using the representation method of 3 bits , including but not limited to this, such as 2 bits, 4 bits or 5 bits can also be used according to actual needs.It here can be with For scheme using 4 bits, as shown in table 2.
Table 2
Wherein, the deployment mode flag bit is indicated using 4 bits, can at most indicate 16 kinds of situations, therefore in addition to More situations can also be added as needed in several situations shown in table 2, numerous to list herein.
In conclusion continuing to execute and connecing when deployment mode flag bit instruction MTC system is based on LTE system deployment Receive the movement of SIB;When deployment mode flag bit instruction MTC system is independent deployment, user equipment is abandoned executing subsequent The movement of SIB is received, and attempts detection LTE system in other frequency points, and when deployment mode flag bit is multiple bits, also The difference on the frequency of the frequency point of adjacent LTE system relative to the current frequency point of MTC system can be obtained according to deployment mode flag bit It is worth range, so as to detect LTE system more quickly.
In another implementation, which can be the portion in the reserved bit position being set in MIB The value of mode flags position is affixed one's name to, and the PHICH being set in the MIB configures the first communication system tick lables position in domain Value, correspondingly, Fig. 4 is the process of the cut-in method of another machine type communication system shown according to an exemplary embodiment Figure, as shown in figure 4, this method is for obtaining the step of the deployment mode information in MIB in user equipment, described in step S11 Suddenly it may comprise steps of.
In step S112, the value of the deployment mode flag bit in the reserved bit position being set in MIB, Yi Jishe are obtained It is placed in the value of the first communication system tick lables position in the PHICH configuration domain in MIB.
Wherein, which is a bit, and it is logical independently to dispose or being based on first to be used to indicate MTC system Believe system deployment;First communication system tick lables position is multiple bits, is used to indicate the frequency point of the first adjacent communication system The frequency differential ranges of current frequency point relative to MTC system, the first adjacent communication system are working as frequency point and MTC system First communication system of preceding frequency point most proximity.
Then correspondingly, as shown in figure 4, step S12 becomes:When the value instruction MTC system of the deployment mode flag bit is only When vertical deployment, abandon executing required movement, which includes receiving MIB in the access procedure of the first communication system The movement needed to be implemented afterwards;Step S13 becomes:When the value instruction MTC system of the deployment mode flag bit is based on the first communication When system deployment, the required movement is continued to execute.Also, after step s 12, can also include:Step S14 is abandoning holding After row required movement, adjacent the is detected according to the frequency differential ranges that the value of the first communication system tick lables position indicates One communication system.
By taking the first communication system is LTE system as an example, similar to the method in step S111, which can To occupy 1 bit in the reserved bit position of MIB, then a bit can be used in the value of the deployment mode flag bit It indicates that MTC system is independent deployment or is disposed based on LTE system, such as when the deployment mode flag bit is 0, indicates MTC system To be disposed based on LTE system;When the deployment mode flag bit is 1, indicate that MTC system is independent deployment.
On the other hand, if the MTC system is to be disposed based on LTE system, the PHICH configuration domain in MIB is still used for Indicate PHICH channel configuration information.But the MTC system for independently disposing, then it can use 3 of PHICH configuration domain Bit, to the frequency point position of the LTE system near (MTC system) current frequency point (frequency point of i.e. adjacent LTE system relative to The frequency differential ranges of the current frequency point of MTC system) it is indicated.3 bits in PHICH configuration domain first are led to as this Believe system position flag bit, value can be indicated with triad number, respectively indicate the frequency point position of neighbouring LTE system Different situations under.As shown in table 3:
Table 3
Wherein, above-mentioned 3 bits by using in PHICH configuration domain are indicated as LTE system tick lables position The method of the frequency point position of neighbouring LTE system is exemplary, including but not limited to this, such as can also be according to actual needs Using 2 bits.
In conclusion continuing to execute and connecing when deployment mode flag bit instruction MTC system is based on LTE system deployment Receive the movement of SIB;When deployment mode flag bit instruction MTC system is independent deployment, user equipment is abandoned executing subsequent The movement of SIB is received, and attempts detection LTE system in other frequency points, and the value acquisition that can configure domain according to PHICH is adjacent LTE system frequency point relative to MTC system current frequency point frequency differential ranges, so as to detect more quickly LTE system.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, during MTC system, by obtaining the deployment in MIB after receiving MIB Pattern information, deployment mode information are used to indicate MTC system and are disposed for independent deployment or based on the first communication system;When deployment mould When formula information indicates that MTC system is independent deployment, abandon executing required movement, required movement includes the access of the first communication system In the process, the movement needed to be implemented after receiving MIB.The above-mentioned technical proposal provided by the disclosure, can be in MTC system In the case where being independent deployment, unnecessary power consumption is avoided using the user equipment of the first communication system.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of the cut-in method of another machine type communication system shown according to an exemplary embodiment, As shown in figure 5, this method is for may comprise steps of in base station.
Step S21 sends synchronization signal to the user equipment, which sets when user equipment carries out MTC system access Standby is the user equipment of the first communication system.
Wherein, which can be the LTE system for supporting MTC system, which includes above-mentioned PSS And SSS carries out down-going synchronous for the user equipment when receiving the synchronization signal.Wherein about user equipment to PSS and It is described in the application scenarios introduction above of the receive process of SSS, details are not described herein again.
Step S22 generates MIB according to the deployment mode of the MTC system, includes deployment mode information, the deployment in the MIB Pattern information is used to indicate the MTC system and is disposed for independent deployment or based on the first communication system.
Step S23 sends the MIB to the user equipment.
After generating MIB, the MIB is transmitted by PBCH in base station, which receives the MIB by detecting PBCH, Wherein user equipment receives is described in the method application scenarios introduction above of the MIB, and details are not described herein again.
User equipment by obtaining the deployment mode information in MIB, that is, can determine the MTC system after receiving the MIB System is independent deployment or is disposed based on the first communication system.User equipment determine the MTC system be independent deployment or After the deployment of the first communication system, step S12 or S13 can be correspondingly executed.
In one implementation, according in the generation of the deployment mode of the MTC system MIB, the MIB described in step S22 Comprising deployment mode information, which is used to indicate the MTC system for independent deployment or based on the first communication system It disposes, may include:
MIB is generated according to the deployment mode of the MTC system, the reserved bit position in the MIB is provided with deployment mode mark Will position.
Wherein, which can be a bit or multiple bits.Due to being provided with 5 in current MIB The reserved bit position of a bit, therefore one or more of bits can be chosen as the deployment mode flag bit.
When the deployment mode flag bit is a bit, it is only which, which is used to indicate the MTC system, Vertical deployment is disposed based on the first communication system;When the deployment mode flag bit is multiple bits, the deployment mode flag bit Being used to indicate the MTC system is independent deployment or the frequency based on the deployment of the first communication system and the first adjacent communication system Frequency differential ranges of the point relative to the current frequency point of the MTC system, the first adjacent communication system are frequency point and the MTC system First communication system of the current frequency point most proximity of system.
Exemplary, by taking the first communication system is LTE system as an example, which can be in the reserved ratio of MIB 1 bit is occupied in special position, then a bit can be used to indicate that MTC system is only in the value of the deployment mode flag bit Vertical deployment is disposed based on LTE system, such as when the deployment mode flag bit is 0, indicates that MTC system is based on LTE system portion Administration;When the deployment mode flag bit is 1, indicate that MTC system is independent deployment.Therefore, base station is when generating MIB, Ke Yigen Actual deployment mode according to the MTC system is independent deployment or is disposed based on LTE system, by the deployment mode in MIB The value of flag bit is set as 0 or 1.Alternatively, the deployment mode flag bit can occupy 3 bits in the reserved bit position of MIB, Such as implementation shown in table 1, both the deployment mode of MTC system was indicated, it is also attached to (MTC system) current frequency point Frequency point position (frequency difference of the frequency point of i.e. adjacent LTE system relative to the current frequency point of MTC system of close LTE system Range) it is indicated, reference can be made to content shown in table 1 above, repeats no more.In addition, the above-mentioned deployment mode flag bit is adopted Be exemplary with the representation method of 3 bits, including but not limited to this, such as can also according to actual needs using 2 ratio Special, 4 bits or 5 bits.Here for can be using the scheme of 4 bits, as shown in table 2 above.
In above-mentioned implementation, when base station send MIB in the deployment mode flag bit instruction MTC system be based on When LTE system is disposed, user equipment continues to execute the movement for receiving SIB;When deployment mode flag bit instruction MTC system is only When vertical deployment, user equipment is abandoned executing the subsequent movement for receiving SIB, and attempts detection LTE system in other frequency points, and When deployment mode flag bit is multiple bits, which also can indicate that user equipment according to deployment mode mark Will position obtains the frequency differential ranges of the frequency point of adjacent LTE system relative to the current frequency point of MTC system, so that user be made to set It is standby to detect LTE system more quickly.
In another implementation, MIB, the MIB are generated according to the deployment mode of the MTC system described in step S22 In include deployment mode information, which is used to indicate the MTC system for independent deployment or based on the first communication system System is disposed, and may include:
MIB is generated according to the deployment mode of the MTC system, is provided with deployment mode mark in the reserved bit position in the MIB Will position, the PHICH configuration domain in the MIB are provided with the first communication system tick lables position.
Wherein, which is a bit, is used to indicate the MTC system for independent deployment or based on first Communication system deployment;The first communication system tick lables position is multiple bits, is used to indicate the first adjacent communication system Frequency differential ranges of the frequency point relative to the current frequency point of the MTC system, the first adjacent communication system are frequency point and the MTC First communication system of the current frequency point most proximity of system.
By taking the first communication system is LTE system as an example, which can account in the reserved bit position of MIB With 1 bit, then the value of the deployment mode flag bit bit can be used indicate MTC system for independent deployment or It is disposed based on LTE system, such as when the deployment mode flag bit is 0, indicates that MTC system is to dispose based on LTE system;When the portion When administration mode flags position is 1, indicate that MTC system is independent disposes.Therefore, base station, can be according to the MTC system when generating MIB The actual deployment mode of system is independent deployment or is disposed based on LTE system, by the value of the deployment mode flag bit in MIB It is set as 0 or 1.
On the other hand, if the MTC system is to be disposed based on LTE system, PHICH configuration domain in MIB still can be with It is used to indicate PHICH channel configuration information.But the MTC system for independently disposing, then it can use PHICH configuration domain 3 bits are as LTE system tick lables position, (i.e. to the frequency point position of the LTE system near (MTC system) current frequency point Frequency differential ranges of the frequency point of adjacent LTE system relative to the current frequency point of MTC system) it is indicated.It can be found in above Content shown in table 3, repeats no more.In addition, the above-mentioned deployment mode flag bit is example using the representation method of 3 bits Property, including but not limited to this, such as 2 bits can also be used according to actual needs.
Therefore, PHICH configuration domain can be arranged when generating MIB in base station according to the frequency point position of adjacent LTE system Value namely the LTE system tick lables position value.
In above-mentioned implementation, when base station send MIB in the deployment mode flag bit instruction MTC system be based on When LTE system is disposed, user equipment continues to execute the movement for receiving SIB;When deployment mode flag bit instruction MTC system is only When vertical deployment, user equipment is abandoned executing the subsequent movement for receiving SIB, and attempts detection LTE system in other frequency points, and Current frequency of the frequency point relative to MTC system that family equipment obtains adjacent LTE system according to the value that PHICH configures domain can be used The frequency differential ranges of point, so as to detect LTE system more quickly.
Fig. 6 is a kind of block diagram of the access device of machine type communication system shown according to an exemplary embodiment.The dress The user equipment that can be applied to the first communication system is set, referring to Fig. 6, which includes data obtaining module 601 and execute Module 602.
Data obtaining module 601 is configured as after receiving MIB, obtaining the MIB during accessing MTC system In deployment mode information, which is used to indicate the MTC system for independent deployment or based on the first communication system Deployment;
Execution module 602 is configured as abandoning holding when the deployment mode information indicates the MTC system independently to dispose Row required movement, the required movement include in the access procedure of the first communication system, and what is needed to be implemented after receiving MIB is dynamic Make.
Optionally, execution module 602 are additionally configured to indicate that the MTC system is based on first when the deployment mode information When communication system is disposed, the required movement is continued to execute.
Optionally, data obtaining module 601 are configured as:Obtain the deployment in the reserved bit position being set in the MIB The value of mode flags position.
Optionally, which is a bit or multiple bits;
When the deployment mode flag bit is a bit, it is only which, which is used to indicate the MTC system, Vertical deployment is disposed based on the first communication system;
When the deployment mode flag bit is multiple bits, it is only which, which is used to indicate the MTC system, Vertical deployment or frequency point the working as relative to the MTC system for being based on the deployment of the first communication system and the first adjacent communication system The frequency differential ranges of preceding frequency point, the first adjacent communication system are frequency point and the current frequency point most proximity of the MTC system First communication system.
Optionally, Fig. 7 is the access device of another machine type communication system shown according to an exemplary embodiment Block diagram, as shown in fig. 7, the device 500 further includes when the deployment mode flag bit is multiple bits:Detection module 603, quilt It is configured to:After this abandons executing required movement, the first adjacent communication system is detected according to the frequency differential ranges.
Optionally, data obtaining module 601 are configured as:
The value of the deployment mode flag bit in the reserved bit position being set in the MIB is obtained, and is set in the MIB PHICH configuration domain the first communication system tick lables position value.
Optionally, which is a bit, is used to indicate the MTC system for independent deployment or based on the The deployment of one communication system;The first communication system tick lables position is multiple bits, is used to indicate the first adjacent communication system Frequency point relative to the MTC system current frequency point frequency differential ranges, the first adjacent communication system be frequency point with should First communication system of the current frequency point most proximity of MTC system.
Optionally, the detection module 603, is additionally configured to:After this abandons executing required movement, according to the difference on the frequency It is worth the range detection first adjacent communication system.
Wherein, which is:Support the LTE system of MTC system.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, during MTC system, by obtaining the deployment in MIB after receiving MIB Pattern information, deployment mode information are used to indicate MTC system and are disposed for independent deployment or based on the first communication system;When deployment mould When formula information indicates that MTC system is independent deployment, abandon executing required movement, required movement includes the access of the first communication system In the process, the movement needed to be implemented after receiving MIB.The above-mentioned technical proposal provided by the disclosure, can be in MTC system In the case where being independent deployment, unnecessary power consumption is avoided using the user equipment of the first communication system.
About the device in above-described embodiment, wherein modules execute the concrete mode of operation in related this method Embodiment in be described in detail, no detailed explanation will be given here.
Fig. 8 is the block diagram of the access device of another machine type communication system shown according to an exemplary embodiment.It should Device can be applied to base station, and referring to Fig. 8, which includes synchronization module 801, generation module 802 and sending module 803.
Synchronization module 801 is configured as sending and synchronizing to the user equipment when user equipment carries out MTC system access Signal, the user equipment are the user equipment of the first communication system;
Generation module 802 is configured as generating MIB according to the deployment mode of the MTC system, includes deployment mould in the MIB Formula information, the deployment mode information are used to indicate the MTC system and are disposed for independent deployment or based on the first communication system;
Sending module 803 is configured as sending MIB to the user equipment.
Optionally, the generation module 802, is configured as:
MIB is generated according to the deployment mode of the MTC system, the reserved bit position in the MIB is provided with deployment mode mark Will position.
Optionally, which is a bit or multiple bits;
When the deployment mode flag bit is a bit, it is only which, which is used to indicate the MTC system, Vertical deployment is disposed based on the first communication system;When the deployment mode flag bit is multiple bits, the deployment mode flag bit Being used to indicate the MTC system is independent deployment or the frequency based on the deployment of the first communication system and the first adjacent communication system Frequency differential ranges of the point relative to the current frequency point of the MTC system, the first adjacent communication system are frequency point and the MTC system First communication system of the current frequency point most proximity of system.
Alternatively, optionally, which can be additionally configured to:It is generated according to the deployment mode of the MTC system It is provided with deployment mode flag bit in reserved bit position in MIB, the MIB, the PHICH configuration domain in the MIB is provided with first Communication system tick lables position.
Optionally, which is a bit, is used to indicate the MTC system for independent deployment or based on the The deployment of one communication system;The first communication system tick lables position is multiple bits, is used to indicate the first adjacent communication system Frequency point relative to the MTC system current frequency point frequency differential ranges, the first adjacent communication system be frequency point with should First communication system of the current frequency point most proximity of MTC system.
Wherein, which is:Support the LTE system of MTC system.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, when user equipment carries out MTC system access, base station is into the MIB that user sends Setting deployment pattern information, the deployment mode information are used to indicate MTC system for independent deployment or based on the first communication system portion Administration;For making user equipment abandon executing required movement, specifying when deployment mode information instruction MTC system is independent deployment It acts in the access procedure including the first communication system, the movement needed to be implemented after receiving MIB.It is provided by the disclosure Above-mentioned technical proposal can be avoided in the case where MTC system is independent deployment using the user equipment of the first communication system Unnecessary power consumption.
The disclosure also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored thereon with computer program instructions, which refers to The step of enabling the cut-in method for the machine type communication system for realizing that the disclosure provides when being executed by processor.
Fig. 9 is the block diagram of the access device of another machine type communication system shown according to an exemplary embodiment.Example Such as, device 900 can be the user equipment of LTE system, such as support the mobile phone of LTE, computer, digital broadcast terminal, Messaging devices, game console, tablet device, Medical Devices, body-building equipment, personal digital assistant etc. or the device 900 can be base station.
Referring to Fig. 9, device 900 may include following one or more components:Processing component 902, memory 904, electric power Component 906, multimedia component 908, audio component 910, the interface 912 of input/output (I/O), sensor module 914, and Communication component 916.
The integrated operation of the usual control device 900 of processing component 902, such as with display, telephone call, data communication, phase Machine operation and record operate associated operation.Processing component 902 may include that one or more processors 920 refer to execute It enables, to complete all or part of the steps of the cut-in method of above-mentioned machine type communication system.In addition, processing component 902 can be with Including one or more modules, convenient for the interaction between processing component 902 and other assemblies.For example, processing component 902 can wrap Multi-media module is included, to facilitate the interaction between multimedia component 908 and processing component 902.
Memory 904 is configured as storing various types of data to support the operation in device 900.These data are shown Example includes the instruction of any application or method for operating on device 900, contact data, and telephone book data disappears Breath, picture, video etc..Memory 904 can be by any kind of volatibility or non-volatile memory device or their group It closes and realizes, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM) is erasable to compile Journey read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash Device, disk or CD.
Electric power assembly 906 provides electric power for the various assemblies of device 900.Electric power assembly 906 may include power management system System, one or more power supplys and other with for device 900 generate, manage, and distribute the associated component of electric power.
Multimedia component 908 includes the screen of one output interface of offer between described device 900 and user.One In a little embodiments, screen may include liquid crystal display (LCD) and touch panel (TP).If screen includes touch panel, screen Curtain may be implemented as touch screen, to receive input signal from the user.Touch panel includes one or more touch sensings Device is to sense the gesture on touch, slide, and touch panel.The touch sensor can not only sense touch or sliding action Boundary, but also detect duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation.In some embodiments, more matchmakers Body component 908 includes a front camera and/or rear camera.When device 900 is in operation mode, such as screening-mode or When video mode, front camera and/or rear camera can receive external multi-medium data.Each front camera and Rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focusing and optical zoom capabilities.
Audio component 910 is configured as output and/or input audio signal.For example, audio component 910 includes a Mike Wind (MIC), when device 900 is in operation mode, when such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode, microphone is matched It is set to reception external audio signal.The received audio signal can be further stored in memory 904 or via communication set Part 916 is sent.In some embodiments, audio component 910 further includes a loudspeaker, is used for output audio signal.
I/O interface 912 provides interface between processing component 902 and peripheral interface module, and above-mentioned peripheral interface module can To be keyboard, click wheel, button etc..These buttons may include, but are not limited to:Home button, volume button, start button and lock Determine button.
Sensor module 914 includes one or more sensors, and the state for providing various aspects for device 900 is commented Estimate.For example, sensor module 914 can detecte the state that opens/closes of device 900, and the relative positioning of component, for example, it is described Component is the display and keypad of device 900, and sensor module 914 can be with 900 1 components of detection device 900 or device Position change, the existence or non-existence that user contacts with device 900,900 orientation of device or acceleration/deceleration and device 900 Temperature change.Sensor module 914 may include proximity sensor, be configured to detect without any physical contact Presence of nearby objects.Sensor module 914 can also include optical sensor, such as CMOS or ccd image sensor, at As being used in application.In some embodiments, which can also include acceleration transducer, gyro sensors Device, Magnetic Sensor, pressure sensor or temperature sensor.
Communication component 916 is configured to facilitate the communication of wired or wireless way between device 900 and other equipment.Device 900 can access the wireless network based on communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G or their combination.In an exemplary implementation In example, communication component 916 receives broadcast singal or broadcast related information from external broadcasting management system via broadcast channel. In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component 916 further includes near-field communication (NFC) module, to promote short range communication.Example Such as, NFC module can be based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology, ultra wide band (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies are realized.
In the exemplary embodiment, device 900 can be believed by one or more application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), number Number processor (DSP), digital signal processing appts (DSPD), programmable logic device (PLD), field programmable gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components are realized, for executing above-mentioned machine type communication system The cut-in method of system.
In the exemplary embodiment, a kind of non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium including instruction, example are additionally provided It such as include the memory 904 of instruction, above-metioned instruction can be executed by the processor 920 of device 900 is led to completing above-mentioned machine type The cut-in method of letter system.For example, the non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium can be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, tape, floppy disk and optical data storage devices etc..
Those skilled in the art will readily occur to other embodiment party of the disclosure after considering specification and practicing the disclosure Case.This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure, these modifications, purposes or adaptability Variation follows the general principles of this disclosure and including the undocumented common knowledge or usual skill in the art of the disclosure Art means.The description and examples are only to be considered as illustrative, and the true scope and spirit of the disclosure are by following claim It points out.
It should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise structures that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and And various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof.The scope of the present disclosure is only limited by the accompanying claims.

Claims (34)

1. a kind of cut-in method of machine type communication system, which is characterized in that applied to the user equipment of the first communication system, institute The method of stating includes:
During accessing machine type communication MTC system, after receiving Master Information Block MIB, the deployment in the MIB is obtained Pattern information, the deployment mode information are used to indicate the MTC system and are disposed for independent deployment or based on the first communication system;
When the deployment mode information indicates that the MTC system is independent deployment, abandon executing required movement, it is described specified dynamic Make the movement needed to be implemented after receiving MIB in the access procedure including the first communication system.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the method also includes:
When the deployment mode information indicates that the MTC system is based on the deployment of the first communication system, the finger is continued to execute Fixed movement.
3. the method according to claim 1, wherein the deployment mode information obtained in the MIB, packet It includes:
Obtain the value of the deployment mode flag bit in the reserved bit position being set in the MIB.
4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the deployment mode flag bit is a bit or multiple ratios It is special;
When the deployment mode flag bit is a bit, the deployment mode flag bit is used to indicate the MTC system and is Independent deployment is disposed based on the first communication system;
When the deployment mode flag bit is multiple bits, the deployment mode flag bit is used to indicate the MTC system and is Independent deployment is based on the frequency point of the deployment of the first communication system and the first adjacent communication system relative to the MTC system Current frequency point frequency differential ranges, the first adjacent communication system be frequency point and the MTC system current frequency point First communication system of most proximity.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, when the deployment mode flag bit be multiple bits when, institute The method of stating further includes:
It is described abandon execute required movement after, detect the first adjacent communication system according to the frequency differential ranges System.
6. the method according to claim 1, wherein the deployment mode information obtained in the MIB, packet It includes:
The value of the deployment mode flag bit in the reserved bit position being set in the MIB is obtained, and is set in the MIB Physical mixed automatic re-transmission indicating channel PHICH configuration domain the first communication system tick lables position value.
7. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the deployment mode flag bit is a bit, for referring to Show that the MTC system is disposed for independent deployment or based on the first communication system;The first communication system tick lables position is more A bit is used to indicate the frequency difference of the frequency point of the first adjacent communication system relative to the current frequency point of the MTC system Range, the first adjacent communication system are the first communication system of the current frequency point most proximity of frequency point and the MTC system.
8. the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that the method also includes:
It is described abandon execute required movement after, detect the first adjacent communication system according to the frequency differential ranges System.
9. method according to claim 1 to 8, which is characterized in that first communication system is:Support MTC The long term evolution LTE system of system.
10. a kind of cut-in method of machine type communication system, which is characterized in that it is applied to base station, the method includes:
When user equipment carries out the access of machine type communication MTC system, synchronization signal, the user are sent to the user equipment Equipment is the user equipment of the first communication system;
Master Information Block MIB is generated according to the deployment mode of the MTC system, includes deployment mode information, the portion in the MIB Administration's pattern information is used to indicate the MTC system and is disposed for independent deployment or based on the first communication system;
The MIB is sent to the user equipment.
11. according to the method described in claim 10, it is characterized in that, described generate according to the deployment mode of the MTC system Include deployment mode information in MIB, the MIB, the deployment mode information be used to indicate the MTC system for independent deployment or It is disposed based on the first communication system, including:
The MIB is generated according to the deployment mode of the MTC system, the reserved bit position in the MIB is provided with deployment mould Formula flag bit.
12. according to the method for claim 11, which is characterized in that the deployment mode flag bit is a bit or multiple Bit;
When the deployment mode flag bit is a bit, the deployment mode flag bit is used to indicate the MTC system and is Independent deployment is disposed based on the first communication system;
When the deployment mode flag bit is multiple bits, the deployment mode flag bit is used to indicate the MTC system and is Independent deployment is based on the frequency point of the deployment of the first communication system and the first adjacent communication system relative to the MTC system Current frequency point frequency differential ranges, the first adjacent communication system be frequency point and the MTC system current frequency point First communication system of most proximity.
13. according to the method described in claim 10, it is characterized in that, described generate according to the deployment mode of the MTC system Include deployment mode information in MIB, the MIB, the deployment mode information be used to indicate the MTC system for independent deployment or It is disposed based on the first communication system, including:
The MIB is generated according to the deployment mode of the MTC system, is provided with deployment mould in the reserved bit position in the MIB Formula flag bit, the physical mixed automatic re-transmission indicating channel PHICH configuration domain in the MIB are provided with the first communication system position Flag bit.
14. according to the method for claim 13, which is characterized in that the deployment mode flag bit is a bit, is used for Indicate that the MTC system is disposed for independent deployment or based on the first communication system;The first communication system tick lables position is Multiple bits are used to indicate the difference on the frequency of the frequency point of the first adjacent communication system relative to the current frequency point of the MTC system It is worth range, the first adjacent communication system is the first communication system of the current frequency point most proximity of frequency point and the MTC system System.
15. method described in any one of 0-14 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first communication system is:It supports The long term evolution LTE system of MTC system.
16. a kind of access device of machine type communication system, which is characterized in that be applied to user equipment, described device includes:
Data obtaining module is configured as receiving Master Information Block MIB during accessing machine type communication MTC system Afterwards, the deployment mode information in the MIB is obtained, the deployment mode information is used to indicate the MTC system as independent deployment Or it is disposed based on the first communication system;
Execution module is configured as abandoning execution when the deployment mode information indicates the MTC system independently to dispose and referring to Fixed movement, the required movement include the movement needed to be implemented after receiving MIB in the access procedure of the first communication system.
17. device according to claim 16, which is characterized in that
The execution module is additionally configured to indicate that the MTC system is based on the first communication system when the deployment mode information When system deployment, the required movement is continued to execute.
18. device according to claim 16, which is characterized in that the data obtaining module is configured as:Obtain setting The value of the deployment mode flag bit in reserved bit position in the MIB.
19. device according to claim 18, which is characterized in that the deployment mode flag bit is a bit or multiple Bit;
When the deployment mode flag bit is a bit, the deployment mode flag bit is used to indicate the MTC system and is Independent deployment is disposed based on the first communication system;
When the deployment mode flag bit is multiple bits, the deployment mode flag bit is used to indicate the MTC system and is Independent deployment is based on the frequency point of the deployment of the first communication system and the first adjacent communication system relative to the MTC system Current frequency point frequency differential ranges, the first adjacent communication system be frequency point and the MTC system current frequency point First communication system of most proximity.
20. device according to claim 19, which is characterized in that when the deployment mode flag bit is multiple bits, Described device further includes:Detection module is configured as:It is described abandon execute required movement after, according to the frequency difference The first adjacent communication system described in range detection.
21. device according to claim 16, which is characterized in that the data obtaining module is configured as:
The value of the deployment mode flag bit in the reserved bit position being set in the MIB is obtained, and is set in the MIB Physical mixed automatic re-transmission indicating channel PHICH configuration domain the first communication system tick lables position value.
22. device according to claim 21, which is characterized in that the deployment mode flag bit is a bit, is used for Indicate that the MTC system is disposed for independent deployment or based on the first communication system;The first communication system tick lables position is Multiple bits are used to indicate the difference on the frequency of the frequency point of the first adjacent communication system relative to the current frequency point of the MTC system It is worth range, the first adjacent communication system is the first communication system of the current frequency point most proximity of frequency point and the MTC system System.
23. device according to claim 22, which is characterized in that described device further includes:Detection module is configured as: It is described abandon execute required movement after, detect the first adjacent communication system according to the frequency differential ranges.
24. device described in any one of 6-23 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first communication system is:It supports The long term evolution LTE system of MTC system.
25. a kind of access device of machine type communication system, which is characterized in that be applied to base station, described device includes:
Synchronization module is configured as sending when user equipment carries out the access of machine type communication MTC system to the user equipment Synchronization signal, the user equipment are the user equipment of the first communication system;
Generation module is configured as generating Master Information Block MIB according to the deployment mode of the MTC system, includes portion in the MIB Pattern information is affixed one's name to, the deployment mode information is used to indicate the MTC system for independent deployment or based on the first communication system portion Administration;
Sending module is configured as sending the MIB to the user equipment.
26. device according to claim 25, which is characterized in that the generation module is configured as:
The MIB is generated according to the deployment mode of the MTC system, the reserved bit position in the MIB is provided with deployment mould Formula flag bit.
27. device according to claim 26, which is characterized in that the deployment mode flag bit is a bit or multiple Bit;
When the deployment mode flag bit is a bit, the deployment mode flag bit is used to indicate the MTC system and is Independent deployment is disposed based on the first communication system;
When the deployment mode flag bit is multiple bits, the deployment mode flag bit is used to indicate the MTC system and is Independent deployment is based on the frequency point of the deployment of the first communication system and the first adjacent communication system relative to the MTC system Current frequency point frequency differential ranges, the first adjacent communication system be frequency point and the MTC system current frequency point First communication system of most proximity.
28. device according to claim 25, which is characterized in that the generation module is configured as:
The MIB is generated according to the deployment mode of the MTC system, is provided with deployment mould in the reserved bit position in the MIB Formula flag bit, the physical mixed automatic re-transmission indicating channel PHICH configuration domain in the MIB are provided with the first communication system position Flag bit.
29. device according to claim 28, which is characterized in that the deployment mode flag bit is a bit, is used for Indicate that the MTC system is disposed for independent deployment or based on the first communication system;The first communication system tick lables position is Multiple bits are used to indicate the difference on the frequency of the frequency point of the first adjacent communication system relative to the current frequency point of the MTC system It is worth range, the first adjacent communication system is the first communication system of the current frequency point most proximity of frequency point and the MTC system System.
30. the device according to any one of claim 25-29, which is characterized in that first communication system is:It supports The long term evolution LTE system of MTC system.
31. a kind of access device of machine type communication system, which is characterized in that applied to the user equipment of the first communication system, Including:
Processor;
Memory for storage processor executable instruction;
Wherein, the processor is configured to:During accessing machine type communication MTC system, Master Information Block is being received After MIB, the deployment mode information in the MIB is obtained, it is independent part that the deployment mode information, which is used to indicate the MTC system, Administration is disposed based on the first communication system;
When the deployment mode information indicates that the MTC system is independent deployment, abandon executing required movement, it is described specified dynamic Make the movement needed to be implemented after receiving MIB in the access procedure including the first communication system.
32. a kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored thereon with computer program instructions, which is characterized in that the program instruction The step of any one of claims 1 to 9 the method is realized when being executed by processor.
33. a kind of access device of machine type communication system, which is characterized in that it is applied to base station, including:
Processor;
Memory for storage processor executable instruction;
Wherein, the processor is configured to:
When user equipment carries out the access of machine type communication MTC system, synchronization signal, the user are sent to the user equipment Equipment is the user equipment of the first communication system;
Master Information Block MIB is generated according to the deployment mode of the MTC system, includes deployment mode information, the portion in the MIB Administration's pattern information is used to indicate the MTC system and is disposed for independent deployment or based on the first communication system;
The MIB is sent to the user equipment.
34. a kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored thereon with computer program instructions, which is characterized in that the program instruction The step of any one of claim 10 to 15 the method is realized when being executed by processor.
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