CN108882639B - Electrical cabinet - Google Patents

Electrical cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108882639B
CN108882639B CN201810769470.2A CN201810769470A CN108882639B CN 108882639 B CN108882639 B CN 108882639B CN 201810769470 A CN201810769470 A CN 201810769470A CN 108882639 B CN108882639 B CN 108882639B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
protection
positioning
heat dissipation
plate
cabinet body
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CN201810769470.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108882639A (en
Inventor
林瑞
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Daqing ruifujia Petroleum Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Daqing Shijia Petroleum Equipment Co ltd
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Priority to CN201810769470.2A priority Critical patent/CN108882639B/en
Publication of CN108882639A publication Critical patent/CN108882639A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20136Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • H05K5/0213Venting apertures; Constructional details thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/06Hermetically-sealed casings
    • H05K5/069Other details of the casing, e.g. wall structure, passage for a connector, a cable, a shaft
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/14Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
    • H05K7/1401Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack comprising clamping or extracting means
    • H05K7/1402Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack comprising clamping or extracting means for securing or extracting printed circuit boards
    • H05K7/1405Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack comprising clamping or extracting means for securing or extracting printed circuit boards by clips or resilient members, e.g. hooks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Patch Boards (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a block chain-based electrical cabinet, which comprises a cabinet body, wherein ventilation holes are uniformly formed in the lower side of the rear end of the cabinet body, a sealing door is hinged to the front end of the cabinet body through a hinge, a heat dissipation and moisture-proof device is arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the cabinet body, side edge protection devices are arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the cabinet body, and a positioning and adjusting device is arranged on the inner wall of the upper end of the. The invention can solve the problems that the internal structure of the electric cabinet is complex in the use process of the existing electric cabinet, the electric cabinet is easy to self-ignite due to high temperature after being continuously used for a long time, the internal elements of the electric cabinet are affected with damp and short circuit in the environment of continuous rainy weather, and the like.

Description

Electrical cabinet
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electrical cabinets, in particular to an electrical cabinet.
Background
The block chain technology is an internet database technology, and is characterized in that the technology is decentralized and transparent, so that everyone can participate in database recording, the electrical cabinet is widely used in the chemical industry, the environmental protection industry, the power system, the metallurgical system, the industry, the nuclear power industry, fire safety monitoring, the traffic industry and the like, the block chain technology and the electrical cabinet are combined, so that each operation link of the electrical cabinet can be recorded, once the electrical cabinet fails, a maintenance worker can immediately find a corresponding failure to process the corresponding failure, the electrical cabinet based on the block chain technology can rapidly solve and improve the working efficiency and the working speed of the maintenance worker of the current electrical cabinet, and therefore the electrical cabinet based on the block chain technology can be widely popularized, and the quality of the existing electrical cabinet also needs to be greatly enhanced. The existing electrical cabinet is formed by splicing simple metal plates, the internal elements of the electrical cabinet are easily damaged under the action of external force in the process of daily transportation and use, the electrical cabinet cannot be normally used, long-time continuous use is easy to cause spontaneous combustion of the electrical cabinet due to high temperature in the process of daily use, the problems of damp short circuit and the like of the internal elements of the electrical cabinet can be caused in the environment of continuous rainy weather, the service life of the electrical cabinet is influenced, the electrical cabinet needs to be frequently repaired or replaced, the labor intensity is high, and the working efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides an electrical cabinet, which can solve the problems that the internal structure of the electrical cabinet is complex in the use process of the existing electrical cabinet, the electrical cabinet is easy to self-ignite due to high temperature after long-time continuous use, the problems of moisture and short circuit of the internal elements of the electrical cabinet and the like can be caused in the environment of continuous rainy weather, and the electrical elements are directly installed in the existing electrical cabinet, the damage of elements in the electrical cabinet can be directly caused under the action of external force such as conveying or collision, the electrical cabinet can not be normally used, the stability of the use of the electrical cabinet can not be ensured, the service life of the electrical cabinet is influenced, frequent repair or replacement is required, the labor intensity is high, the working efficiency is low and the like, the regulator cubicle safety and stability function of using can be realized, can not receive the stable operation of weather influence, and have long service life, intensity of labour is little and advantages such as work efficiency height.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize the purpose: the utility model provides an electrical cabinet, the intelligent cabinet temperature adjusting device comprises a cabinet body, the rear end downside of the cabinet body evenly is provided with ventilative hole, the front end of the cabinet body articulates through the hinge has sealing door, be provided with heat dissipation dampproof device on the lower extreme inner wall of the cabinet body, be provided with side protector on the inner wall of the cabinet body left and right sides, be provided with positioning control device on the upper end inner wall of the cabinet body, thereby heat dissipation dampproof device can dispel the heat and damp-proofing processing to the cabinet body according to the automatic regulation of the change of weather, side protector can protect the safety of the internal portion electrical components of cabinet under transport or external force collision, positioning control device can fix the protection to the internal portion electrical components of cabinet, manual operation is not required, staff's intensity of labour has been reduced.
The heat-dissipation damp-proof device comprises a heat-dissipation damp-proof plate arranged between the inner walls of a cabinet body, wherein a plurality of rows of mounting holes are formed in the heat-dissipation damp-proof plate from left to right, heat-dissipation operation pipes are upwards arranged in the mounting holes, two driving and adjusting motors are arranged on the left side of the heat-dissipation damp-proof plate through a motor base and are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the heat-dissipation damp-proof plate, an output shaft of each driving and adjusting motor is connected with one end of a heat-dissipation lead screw through a coupler, the other end of the heat-dissipation lead screw is arranged on the inner wall of the cabinet body through a bearing, a heat-dissipation moving block is arranged on the heat-dissipation lead screw and is connected to the cabinet body in a sliding fit mode, a heat-dissipation adjusting, the heat dissipation fan is positioned at the lower side of the heat dissipation damp-proof plate, the lower end of the heat dissipation operation pipe is provided with a heat dissipation operation groove, a damping support plate is arranged above the heat dissipation operation groove on the inner wall of the heat dissipation operation pipe, a heat dissipation damping plate is arranged on the damping support plate through a heat dissipation spring, the heat dissipation damping plate is positioned above the heat dissipation operation pipe, the upper end surface of the heat dissipation damping plate is of a rugged structure, the baffle is of a circular structure, the baffle and the heat dissipation operation groove are matched with each other to move, according to the actual working condition, under the condition that the weather is hot and the electrical cabinet is used for a long time, the heat dissipation fan works, the heat dissipation fan generates wind power to carry out heat dissipation treatment on electrical components in the cabinet body through the heat dissipation operation groove in the working process, in order to ensure that the electrical components in the cabinet body are not damaged in the rainy and humid weather, the adjustment motor is driven to, therefore, the electrical cabinet can be stably operated in different environments, manual operation is not needed, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
The positioning adjusting device comprises a positioning rack arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the upper end of the cabinet body and two positioning guide rails arranged on the inner wall of the upper end of the cabinet body, the two positioning guide rails are symmetrically positioned on the front side and the rear side of the positioning rack, and positioning adjusting mechanisms are arranged between the two positioning guide rails at equal intervals from left to right in a sliding fit manner; the utility model discloses a location regulation mechanism, including fixing a position the movable rack on the guide rail of fixing a position through the sliding fit mode, the location is removed and is put up, fix a position the rotating electrical machines through the motor cabinet installation on the movable rack of location, install location rotating gear on the output shaft of location rotating electrical machines, location rotating gear and location rack intermeshing, the lower extreme that the movable rack was removed in location is provided with location lift cylinder, flange mounting is passed through on the top of location lift cylinder on the lifter plate of location, location buffer block is installed to the lower extreme of location lifter plate, location buffer block comprises the rubber material, both sides symmetry is provided with the location work groove around the lifter plate of location, be provided with the location. The positioning work branched chain comprises a positioning vertical plate arranged on a positioning lifting plate, a positioning work cylinder is arranged on the side wall of the positioning vertical plate, the top end of the positioning work cylinder is arranged on a positioning work frame through a flange, the positioning work frame is connected with the positioning lifting plate through a sliding fit mode, a positioning adjusting rod is arranged on the positioning work frame through a pin shaft and is positioned in a positioning work groove, a positioning adjusting cylinder is arranged between the positioning adjusting rod and the positioning work frame through a rotating connection mode, a positioning work roller is arranged at the lower end of the positioning adjusting rod, sponge is wrapped on the outer wall of the positioning work roller, the positioning moving frame is controlled by a positioning rotating motor to move and adjust, a positioning guide rail plays a role in supporting and limiting the positioning moving frame, the positioning lifting cylinder controls the positioning lifting plate to move up and down so that a positioning buffer block is abutted against elements in the, the positioning operation cylinder controls the positioning operation frame to move and adjust, and the positioning adjustment cylinder controls the positioning adjustment rod to rotate and adjust, so that the positioning operation roller tightly supports elements inside the electrical cabinet, the stability of the elements inside the electrical cabinet is ensured, the service life of the electrical cabinet is prolonged, and the working efficiency is improved.
The side protection device comprises a protection operation plate arranged on the inner wall of a cabinet body through a protection telescopic rod, a protection damping spring is sleeved on the protection telescopic rod positioned between the protection operation plate and the inner wall of the cabinet body, a protection operation block is arranged on the inner side wall of the protection operation plate and is made of rubber materials, a protection driving block is arranged on the outer side wall of the protection operation plate, a protection telescopic cylinder is arranged on the inner wall of the cabinet body, the top end of the protection telescopic cylinder is arranged on a protection execution roller through a flange, the protection execution roller is abutted against the protection driving block, two protection feeding grooves are arranged on the protection operation plate and are symmetrically positioned on the front side and the rear side of the protection operation plate, protection operation mechanisms are arranged in the protection feeding grooves and comprise protection execution plates arranged in the protection feeding grooves in a sliding fit mode, protection execution plate is located one of protection feed groove outside and is installed the protection driven voller, be provided with protection reset spring between protection driven voller and the protection operation board, be provided with protection work groove on the protection execution plate, install protection execution cylinder on the lateral wall of protection execution plate, flange mounting is passed through on the top of protection execution cylinder on the protection driving yoke, protection driving yoke is located protection work inslot, install the protection gag lever post between protection driving yoke and the protection execution board, the cover is equipped with protection buffer spring on the protection gag lever post, install the protection accessory plate through protection accessory spring on the lateral wall of protection driving yoke, install the protection drive plate through the round pin axle on the lateral wall of protection operation board, be connected with protection operation cylinder through the normal running fit mode between protection drive plate and the protection operation board, the lateral wall of protection drive plate supports and leans on the outer wall of protection. The side edge of the protection operation block is of an outward-inclined structure from bottom to top, the protection execution roller is controlled by the protection telescopic cylinder to move up and down, the contact position relation between the protection execution roller and the protection driving block is changed in the movement process, so that the protection operation plate is pushed to be adjusted, the protection telescopic rod and the protection damping spring are matched with each other to move to support and limit the protection operation plate, the protection operation plate can be ensured to drive the protection operation block to tightly support the side wall of an electric element in the cabinet body in the movement process, the safety of the electric element in the cabinet body is ensured, the protection execution cylinder controls the protection driving frame to adjust, the protection driving frame drives the protection auxiliary plate to tightly support the front side and the rear side of the electric element in the cabinet body under the assistance of the protection limiting rod and the protection buffer spring, and the electric element in the cabinet body is ensured not to be damaged under the external force of the electric cabinet such, the stability of work is improved, staff's intensity of labour has been reduced, the efficiency of work has been improved.
The working principle is as follows: according to the actual working condition, under the condition that the weather is hot and the electrical cabinet is used for a long time, the heat dissipation fan works, the heat dissipation fan generates wind power in the working process to carry out heat dissipation treatment on electrical components in the cabinet body through the heat dissipation operation groove, in order to ensure that the electrical components in the cabinet body are not damaged in rainy and humid weather, the adjusting motor is driven to work to drive the baffle plate to move into the heat dissipation operation groove to be matched with the sealing door to carry out sealing treatment on the cabinet body, so that the electrical cabinet can stably operate in different environments, the positioning adjusting device controls the positioning moving frame to move and adjust through the positioning rotating motor, the positioning guide rail plays a role in supporting and limiting the positioning moving frame, the positioning lifting cylinder controls the positioning lifting plate to carry out lifting adjustment movement, so that the positioning buffer block is abutted against the components in the electrical cabinet, the positioning operation cylinder controls the positioning operation frame to move and adjust, the positioning adjustment cylinder controls the positioning adjustment rod to rotate and adjust, so that the positioning operation roller tightly abuts against elements inside the electric cabinet to ensure the stability of the elements inside the electric cabinet, the side protection device controls the protection execution roller to move up and down through the protection telescopic cylinder, the contact position relation between the protection execution roller and the protection driving block is changed in the movement process, so that the protection operation plate is pushed to adjust, the protection telescopic rod and the protection damping spring are mutually matched to move to support and limit the protection operation plate, the protection operation plate can be ensured to drive the protection operation block to tightly abut against the side wall of the electrical element in the cabinet body in the movement process, the safety of the electrical element in the cabinet body is ensured, and the protection execution cylinder controls the protection driving frame to adjust, the protection driving frame drives the protection auxiliary plate to tightly support the front side and the rear side of the internal electric appliance element of the cabinet under the assistance of the protection limiting rod and the protection buffer spring, so that the electric appliance element in the cabinet can not be damaged under the action of external force such as conveying or collision of the electric cabinet, and the safety and stability of the electric cabinet are realized.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention can solve the problems that the internal structure of the electric cabinet is complex, the electric cabinet is easy to self-ignite due to high temperature after long-time continuous use in the use process of the existing electric cabinet, the internal elements of the electric cabinet are affected with damp and short circuit in the environment of continuous rainy weather, and the like, and the internal elements of the electric cabinet are directly damaged under the action of external force such as conveying or collision due to the direct installation of the electric elements in the existing electric cabinet, so that the electric cabinet cannot be normally used, the stability of the use of the electric cabinet cannot be ensured, the service life of the electric cabinet is influenced, frequent repair or replacement is needed, the labor intensity is high, the working efficiency is low, and the like.
2. The invention designs the heat-dissipation damp-proof device, under the condition that the weather is hot and the electrical cabinet is used for a long time, the heat-dissipation fan works, the heat-dissipation fan generates wind power in the working process to carry out heat dissipation treatment on electrical elements in the cabinet body through the heat-dissipation operation groove, and in order to ensure that the electrical elements in the cabinet body are not damaged in the rainy and humid weather, the adjusting motor is driven to work to drive the baffle plate to move to the heat-dissipation operation groove to be matched with the sealing door to carry out sealing treatment on the cabinet body, so that the electrical cabinet can stably operate in different environments, manual operation is not needed, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
3. The side protection device and the positioning and adjusting device are designed, the side protection device can protect the safety of the electric elements in the cabinet body under the condition of conveying or external force collision, the positioning and adjusting device can fixedly protect the electric elements in the cabinet body, the electric elements in the cabinet body can not be damaged under the action of external force such as conveying or collision and the like, the working stability is improved, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention with the sealing door removed;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the cabinet and the heat dissipating and moisture preventing device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention between the heat sink moisture barrier, heat sink service tube, shock absorbing support plate, heat sink spring and heat sink shock absorbing plate;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the cabinet of the present invention with the side protection device;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the cabinet, the protective operation plate, the protective operation block, the protective driving block, the protective telescopic cylinder and the protective execution roller;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure between the protective work plate and the protective work mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram between the cabinet and the positioning adjustment device of the invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below by combining the specific drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, an electrical cabinet, including the cabinet body 1, the rear end downside of the cabinet body 1 evenly is provided with ventilative hole, the front end of the cabinet body 1 articulates through the hinge has sealing door 2, be provided with heat dissipation dampproof device 3 on the lower extreme inner wall of the cabinet body 1, be provided with side protector 4 on the inner wall of the cabinet body 1 left and right sides, be provided with positioning adjustment device 5 on the upper end inner wall of the cabinet body 1, thereby heat dissipation dampproof device 3 can carry out the heat dissipation dampproof treatment to the cabinet body 1 according to the change automated adjustment of weather, side protector 4 can protect the safety of the internal electrical components of the cabinet body 1 under transport or external force collision, positioning adjustment device 5 can fix the internal electrical components of the cabinet body 1 and protect, manual operation is not needed, staff's intensity of labour has been reduced, can be effectual extension the life of electrical cabinet.
The heat dissipation damp-proof device 3 comprises a heat dissipation damp-proof plate 31 arranged between the inner walls of a cabinet body 1, a plurality of rows of mounting holes are arranged on the heat dissipation damp-proof plate 31 from left to right, a heat dissipation operation pipe 32 is arranged in the mounting hole, two driving and adjusting motors 33 are arranged on the left side of the heat dissipation damp-proof plate 31 through motor bases, the two driving and adjusting motors 33 are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the heat dissipation damp-proof plate 31, an output shaft of each driving and adjusting motor 33 is connected with one end of a heat dissipation lead screw 34 through a coupler, the other end of the heat dissipation lead screw 34 is arranged on the inner wall of the cabinet body 1 through a bearing, a heat dissipation moving block 35 is arranged on the heat dissipation lead screw 34, the heat dissipation moving block 35 is connected on the cabinet body 1 through a sliding fit mode, a heat dissipation adjusting, the inner wall of the cabinet body 1 is uniformly provided with a heat radiation fan 49, the heat radiation fan 49 is positioned at the lower side of the heat radiation damp-proof plate 31, the lower end of the heat radiation operation pipe 32 is provided with a heat radiation operation groove, a damping support plate 39 is arranged above the heat radiation operation groove on the inner wall of the heat radiation operation pipe 32, a heat radiation damping plate 311 is arranged on the damping support plate 39 through a heat radiation spring 310, the heat radiation damping plate 311 is positioned above the heat radiation operation pipe 32, the upper end surface of the heat radiation damping plate 311 is of a rugged structure, the baffle plate 38 is of a circular structure, the baffle plate 38 and the heat radiation operation groove are mutually matched for movement, according to the actual working condition, under the condition that the weather is hot and the electrical cabinet is used for a long time, the heat radiation fan 49 works, the heat radiation fan 49 generates wind power in the working process to perform heat radiation treatment on electrical components in the cabinet body 1 through the, the work of the driving and adjusting motor 33 drives the baffle 38 to move to the interior of the heat dissipation operation groove and to be matched with the sealing door 2 to seal the cabinet body 1, so that the electrical cabinet can be stably operated in different environments, manual operation is not needed, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the work efficiency is improved.
The positioning adjusting device 5 comprises a positioning rack 51 arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the upper end of the cabinet body 1 and two positioning guide rails 52 arranged on the inner wall of the upper end of the cabinet body 1, the two positioning guide rails 52 are symmetrically positioned at the front side and the rear side of the positioning rack 51, and positioning adjusting mechanisms 53 are arranged between the two positioning guide rails 52 at equal intervals from left to right in a sliding fit manner; the positioning adjusting mechanism 53 comprises a positioning moving frame 531 connected to the positioning guide rail 52 in a sliding fit manner, a positioning rotating motor 532 is mounted on the positioning moving frame 531 through a motor base, a positioning rotating gear 533 is mounted on an output shaft of the positioning rotating motor 532, the positioning rotating gear 533 is meshed with the positioning rack 51, a positioning lifting cylinder 534 is arranged at the lower end of the positioning moving frame 531, the top end of the positioning lifting cylinder 534 is mounted on the positioning lifting plate 535 through a flange, a positioning buffer block 536 is mounted at the lower end of the positioning lifting plate 535, the positioning buffer block 536 is made of rubber materials, positioning working grooves are symmetrically formed in the front side and the rear side of the positioning lifting plate 535, and a positioning working branched chain 54 is arranged in each positioning working groove. The positioning work branched chain 54 comprises a positioning vertical plate 541 arranged on a positioning lifting plate 535, a positioning work cylinder 542 is arranged on the side wall of the positioning vertical plate 541, the top end of the positioning work cylinder 542 is arranged on a positioning work frame 543 through a flange, the positioning work frame 543 is connected with the positioning lifting plate 535 through a sliding fit mode, a positioning adjusting rod 544 is arranged on the positioning work frame 543 through a pin shaft, the positioning adjusting rod 544 is positioned in a positioning work groove, a positioning adjusting cylinder 545 is arranged between the positioning adjusting rod 544 and the positioning work frame 543 through a rotating connection mode, a positioning work roller 546 is arranged at the lower end of the positioning adjusting rod 544, sponge is wrapped on the outer wall of the positioning work roller 546, the positioning moving frame 531 is controlled to move and adjust through a positioning rotating motor 532, the positioning guide rail 52 plays a role in supporting and limiting for the positioning moving frame 531, and the positioning lifting plate 535 is controlled to move up and, the positioning buffer block 536 is abutted to the element inside the electrical cabinet, the positioning operation cylinder 542 controls the positioning operation frame 543 to move and adjust, and the positioning adjustment cylinder 545 controls the positioning adjustment rod 544 to rotate and adjust, so that the positioning operation roller 546 abuts against the element inside the electrical cabinet, the stability of the element inside the electrical cabinet is ensured, the service life of the electrical cabinet is prolonged, and the working efficiency is improved.
The side protection device 4 comprises a protection operation plate 42 arranged on the inner wall of the cabinet body 1 through a protection telescopic rod 41, a protection damping spring 43 is sleeved on the protection telescopic rod 41 between the protection operation plate 42 and the inner wall of the cabinet body 1, a protection operation block 44 is arranged on the inner side wall of the protection operation plate 42 and is made of rubber materials, a protection driving block 45 is arranged on the outer side wall of the protection operation plate 42, a protection telescopic cylinder 46 is arranged on the inner wall of the cabinet body 1, the top end of the protection telescopic cylinder 46 is arranged on a protection execution roller 47 through a flange, the protection execution roller 47 abuts against the protection driving block 45, two protection feeding grooves are arranged on the protection operation plate 42 and are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the protection operation plate 42, protection operation mechanisms 48 are arranged in the protection feeding grooves, the protection operation mechanisms 48 comprise protection execution plates 481 arranged in the protection feeding grooves in a sliding fit manner, a protection driven roller 482 is arranged at one end of the protection execution plate 481, which is positioned at the outer side of the protection feeding groove, a protection reset spring 483 is arranged between the protection driven roller 482 and the protection operation plate 42, a protection working groove is arranged on the protection execution plate 481, a protection execution cylinder 484 is arranged on the side wall of the protection execution plate 481, the top end of the protection execution cylinder 484 is arranged on a protection driving frame 485 through a flange, the protection driving frame 485 is positioned in the protection working groove, a protection limiting rod 486 is arranged between the protection driving frame 485 and the protection execution plate 481, the protection execution cylinder 484 and the protection limiting rod 486 are positioned at two sides of the protection working groove by taking the protection driving frame 485 as a boundary, a protection buffer spring 487 is sleeved on the protection limiting rod 486, a protection auxiliary plate 489 is arranged on the side wall of the protection driving frame 485 through a protection auxiliary spring 488, and a protection driving plate 4810 is arranged on, a protective working cylinder 4811 is connected between the protective drive plate 4810 and the protective working plate 42 in a rotationally fitting manner, and the side wall of the protective drive plate 4810 abuts against the outer wall of the protective driven roller 482. The side edge of the protection operation block 44 is of an outward inclined structure from bottom to top, the protection execution roller 47 is controlled by the protection telescopic cylinder 46 to move up and down, the contact position relation between the protection execution roller 47 and the protection driving block 45 changes in the movement process, so that the protection operation plate 42 is pushed to be adjusted, the protection telescopic rod 41 and the protection damping spring 43 are matched with each other to move to support and limit the protection operation plate 42, the protection operation plate 42 can drive the protection operation block 44 to tightly abut against the side wall of an electrical element in the cabinet body 1 in the movement process, the safety of the electrical element in the cabinet body 1 is ensured, the protection execution cylinder 484 controls the protection driving frame 485 to adjust, the protection driving frame 485 drives the protection auxiliary plate 489 to tightly abut against the front side and the rear side of the electrical element in the cabinet body 1 under the assistance of the protection limiting rod 486 and the protection damping spring 487, the electrical cabinet is guaranteed not to damage electrical elements in the cabinet body 1 under the action of external force such as conveying or collision, working stability is improved, labor intensity of workers is reduced, and working efficiency is improved.
The working principle is as follows: according to the actual working condition, under the condition that the weather is hot and the electrical cabinet is used for a long time, the heat dissipation fan 49 works, the heat dissipation fan 49 generates wind power in the working process to carry out heat dissipation treatment on electrical components in the cabinet body 1 through the heat dissipation operation groove, in order to ensure that the electrical components in the cabinet body 1 are not damaged in rainy and humid weather, the adjusting motor 33 is driven to work to drive the baffle plate 38 to move into the heat dissipation operation groove to be matched with the sealing door 2 to carry out sealing treatment on the cabinet body 1, so that the electrical cabinet can stably operate in different environments, the positioning adjusting device 5 controls the positioning moving frame 531 to move and adjust through the positioning rotating motor 532, the positioning guide rail 52 plays a role in supporting and limiting the positioning moving frame 531, the positioning lifting cylinder 534 controls the positioning lifting plate 535 to move up and down, so that the positioning buffer block 536 abuts against the components in the electrical cabinet, the positioning operation cylinder 542 controls the positioning operation frame 543 to move and adjust, the positioning adjustment cylinder 545 controls the positioning adjustment rod 544 to rotate and adjust, so that the positioning operation roller 546 abuts against elements inside the electrical cabinet, and the stability of the elements inside the electrical cabinet is ensured, the side protection device 4 controls the protection execution roller 47 to move up and down through the protection telescopic cylinder 46, the contact position relation between the protection execution roller 47 and the protection driving block 45 changes in the movement process, so that the protection operation plate 42 is pushed to adjust, the protection telescopic rod 41 and the protection damping spring 43 are mutually matched to move to support and limit the protection operation plate 42, and the protection operation plate 42 can drive the protection operation block 44 to abut against the side wall of the electrical elements inside the cabinet 1 in the movement process, so as to ensure the safety of the electrical elements inside the cabinet 1, the protection actuating cylinder 484 controls the protection actuating frame 485 to adjust, the protection actuating frame 485 drives the protection auxiliary plate 489 to tightly support the front side and the rear side of the electrical components in the cabinet body 1 under the assistance of the protection limiting rod 486 and the protection buffer spring 487, the electrical components in the cabinet body 1 are guaranteed not to be damaged under the action of external force such as conveying or collision by the electrical cabinet, the safe and stable use function of the electrical cabinet is realized, the problems that the internal structure of the electrical cabinet is complex in the use process of the existing electrical cabinet, the electrical cabinet is easy to spontaneously combust due to high temperature after long-time continuous use, the internal components of the electrical cabinet are affected with damp and short circuit in the environment of continuous rainy weather and the like are solved, the electrical components are directly installed in the existing electrical cabinet, the internal components of the electrical cabinet can be directly damaged under the action of external force such as conveying, the stability that the regulator cubicle used can't be ensured, influences the life of regulator cubicle, needs frequently to restore or change, and the big and low scheduling difficult problem of work efficiency of intensity of labour has reached the purpose.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (4)

1. An electrical cabinet comprising a cabinet body (1), characterized in that: the ventilating holes are uniformly formed in the lower side of the rear end of the cabinet body (1), the front end of the cabinet body (1) is hinged with a sealing door (2) through a hinge, a heat dissipation and damp-proof device (3) is arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the cabinet body (1), side edge protection devices (4) are arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the cabinet body (1), and a positioning and adjusting device (5) is arranged on the inner wall of the upper end of the cabinet body (1);
the heat dissipation damp-proof device (3) comprises heat dissipation damp-proof plates (31) installed between the inner walls of a cabinet body (1), a plurality of rows of installation holes are formed in the heat dissipation damp-proof plates (31) from left to right, heat dissipation operation pipes (32) are installed in the installation holes upwards, two driving and adjusting motors (33) are installed on the left sides of the heat dissipation damp-proof plates (31) through motor bases, the two driving and adjusting motors (33) are symmetrically located on the front side and the rear side of the heat dissipation damp-proof plates (31), an output shaft of each driving and adjusting motor (33) is connected with one end of a heat dissipation lead screw (34) through a coupler, the other end of the heat dissipation lead screw (34) is installed on the inner wall of the cabinet body (1) through a bearing, heat dissipation moving blocks (35) are installed on the heat dissipation lead screws (34), the heat dissipation moving blocks (, a plurality of heat dissipation driving plates (37) are arranged between the heat dissipation adjusting plates (36) from left to right, baffles (38) are arranged on the heat dissipation driving plates (37) from front to back, heat dissipation fans (49) are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the cabinet body (1), and the heat dissipation fans (49) are positioned on the lower sides of the heat dissipation damp-proof plates (31);
the lower end of the heat dissipation operation pipe (32) is provided with a heat dissipation operation groove, a damping support plate (39) is arranged above the heat dissipation operation groove on the inner wall of the heat dissipation operation pipe (32), a heat dissipation damping plate (311) is arranged on the damping support plate (39) through a heat dissipation spring (310), the heat dissipation damping plate (311) is positioned above the heat dissipation operation pipe (32), and the upper end face of the heat dissipation damping plate (311) is of a rugged structure;
the baffle (38) is of a circular structure, and the baffle (38) and the heat dissipation operation groove are matched with each other to move;
the side protection device (4) comprises a protection operation plate (42) arranged on the inner wall of the cabinet body (1) through a protection telescopic rod (41), a protection damping spring (43) is sleeved on the protection telescopic rod (41) positioned between the protection operation plate (42) and the inner wall of the cabinet body (1), a protection operation block (44) is arranged on the inner side wall of the protection operation plate (42), the protection operation block (44) is made of rubber materials, a protection driving block (45) is arranged on the outer side wall of the protection operation plate (42), a protection telescopic cylinder (46) is arranged on the inner wall of the cabinet body (1), the top end of the protection telescopic cylinder (46) is arranged on a protection execution roller (47) through a flange, the protection execution roller (47) is abutted against the protection driving block (45), two protection feeding grooves are arranged on the protection operation plate (42), and are symmetrically positioned on the front side and the back side of the protection operation plate (42), a protection operation mechanism (48) is arranged in the protection feeding groove;
the positioning adjusting device (5) comprises a positioning rack (51) arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the upper end of the cabinet body (1) and two positioning guide rails (52) arranged on the inner wall of the upper end of the cabinet body (1), the two positioning guide rails (52) are symmetrically positioned at the front side and the rear side of the positioning rack (51), and positioning adjusting mechanisms (53) are arranged between the two positioning guide rails (52) at equal intervals from left to right in a sliding fit manner;
the positioning adjusting mechanism (53) comprises a positioning moving frame (531) connected to the positioning guide rail (52) in a sliding fit mode, a positioning rotating motor (532) is mounted on the positioning moving frame (531) through a motor base, a positioning rotating gear (533) is mounted on an output shaft of the positioning rotating motor (532), the positioning rotating gear (533) is meshed with the positioning rack (51), a positioning lifting cylinder (534) is arranged at the lower end of the positioning moving frame (531), the top end of the positioning lifting cylinder (534) is mounted on the positioning lifting plate (535) through a flange, a positioning buffer block (536) is mounted at the lower end of the positioning lifting plate (535), the positioning buffer block (536) is made of rubber materials, positioning working grooves are symmetrically formed in the front side and the rear side of the positioning lifting plate (535), and positioning working branched chains (54) are arranged in the positioning working grooves;
in hot weather and under the condition that the electrical cabinet is used for a long time, the heat dissipation fan (49) generates wind power in the working process and carries out heat dissipation treatment on electrical elements in the cabinet body (1) through the heat dissipation operation groove, in order to ensure that the electrical elements in the cabinet body (1) cannot be damaged in rainy and humid weather, the driving and adjusting motor (33) works to drive the baffle (38) to move to the heat dissipation operation groove and mutually cooperate with the sealing door (2) to carry out sealing treatment on the cabinet body (1).
2. An electrical cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: the protection operation mechanism (48) comprises a protection execution plate (481) arranged in a protection feeding groove in a sliding fit mode, one end, located at the outer side of the protection feeding groove, of the protection execution plate (481) is provided with a protection driven roller (482), a protection reset spring (483) is arranged between the protection driven roller (482) and the protection operation plate (42), a protection working groove is arranged on the protection execution plate (481), a protection execution cylinder (484) is arranged on the side wall of the protection execution plate (481), the top end of the protection execution cylinder (484) is arranged on a protection driving frame (485) through a flange, the protection driving frame (485) is located in the protection working groove, a protection limiting rod (486) is arranged between the protection driving frame (485) and the protection execution plate (481), the protection execution cylinder (484) and the protection limiting rod (486) are located on two sides of the protection working groove in a boundary mode of the protection driving frame (485), the protection limiting rod (486) is sleeved with a protection buffer spring (487), a protection auxiliary plate (489) is installed on the side wall of the protection driving frame (485) through a protection auxiliary spring (488), a protection driving plate (4810) is installed on the side wall of the protection operation plate (42) through a pin shaft, a protection operation cylinder (4811) is connected between the protection driving plate (4810) and the protection operation plate (42) in a rotating fit mode, and the side wall of the protection driving plate (4810) abuts against the outer wall of the protection driven roller (482).
3. An electrical cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: the side edge of the protection operation block (44) is of an outward inclined structure from bottom to top.
4. An electrical cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning work branch chain (54) comprises a positioning vertical plate (541) installed on a positioning lifting plate (535), a positioning work cylinder (542) is installed on the side wall of the positioning vertical plate (541), the top end of the positioning work cylinder (542) is installed on a positioning work frame (543) through a flange, the positioning work frame (543) is connected with the positioning lifting plate (535) through a sliding fit mode, a positioning adjusting rod (544) is installed on the positioning work frame (543) through a pin shaft, the positioning adjusting rod (544) is located in a positioning work groove, a positioning adjusting cylinder (545) is installed between the positioning adjusting rod (544) and the positioning work frame (543) through a rotating connection mode, a positioning work roller (546) is arranged at the lower end of the positioning adjusting rod (544), and a sponge is wrapped on the outer wall of the positioning work roller (546).
CN201810769470.2A 2018-07-13 2018-07-13 Electrical cabinet Active CN108882639B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810769470.2A CN108882639B (en) 2018-07-13 2018-07-13 Electrical cabinet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810769470.2A CN108882639B (en) 2018-07-13 2018-07-13 Electrical cabinet

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN108882639A CN108882639A (en) 2018-11-23
CN108882639B true CN108882639B (en) 2021-04-02

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112291984B (en) * 2020-11-04 2022-04-22 南京巴斯勒自动化设备有限公司 Voltage sag monitoring device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202009015124U1 (en) * 2009-11-05 2010-03-04 Knürr AG Arrangement for cooling electrical and electronic components and modular units in equipment cabinets
CN107135624A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-09-05 安庆师范大学 A kind of adjustable main frame guard box
CN107219909A (en) * 2017-08-03 2017-09-29 合肥利元杰信息科技有限公司 A kind of good computer host box that radiates
CN207069359U (en) * 2017-07-13 2018-03-02 深圳市新旭龙通信实业有限公司 A kind of electronic box of the intelligent building based on humid control
CN108214624A (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-06-29 刘长苗 A kind of municipal works road plumbing equipment that can intelligently grip PVC drain pipe

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202009015124U1 (en) * 2009-11-05 2010-03-04 Knürr AG Arrangement for cooling electrical and electronic components and modular units in equipment cabinets
CN107135624A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-09-05 安庆师范大学 A kind of adjustable main frame guard box
CN207069359U (en) * 2017-07-13 2018-03-02 深圳市新旭龙通信实业有限公司 A kind of electronic box of the intelligent building based on humid control
CN107219909A (en) * 2017-08-03 2017-09-29 合肥利元杰信息科技有限公司 A kind of good computer host box that radiates
CN108214624A (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-06-29 刘长苗 A kind of municipal works road plumbing equipment that can intelligently grip PVC drain pipe

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