CN108881510A - A kind of homogeneous network domain name management method - Google Patents
A kind of homogeneous network domain name management method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108881510A CN108881510A CN201810592900.8A CN201810592900A CN108881510A CN 108881510 A CN108881510 A CN 108881510A CN 201810592900 A CN201810592900 A CN 201810592900A CN 108881510 A CN108881510 A CN 108881510A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- unit
- network
- address
- etbn
- network terminal
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L61/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
- H04L61/45—Network directories; Name-to-address mapping
- H04L61/4505—Network directories; Name-to-address mapping using standardised directories; using standardised directory access protocols
- H04L61/4511—Network directories; Name-to-address mapping using standardised directories; using standardised directory access protocols using domain name system [DNS]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L61/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
- H04L61/09—Mapping addresses
- H04L61/25—Mapping addresses of the same type
- H04L61/2503—Translation of Internet protocol [IP] addresses
- H04L61/2514—Translation of Internet protocol [IP] addresses between local and global IP addresses
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of homogeneous network domain name management methods, including:S1. the connection relationship between the ETBN of the multiple units of train is calculated by IEC61375-2-5 agreement, according to calculated result, each ETBN is made to be arranged successively simultaneously given unit number;S2. the network terminal of unit A sends DNS request message to its ETBN in train, and the format of the global ip address of the network terminal of request unit B, domain name message is:The element number of extra cell B after the private network IP address of the network terminal of unit B;Network terminal return unit B from S3.ETBN to unit A the network terminal global ip address;S4. the network terminal of unit A can be communicated by global ip address with the network terminal of unit B.The present invention calculates global ip address using train private network IP mapping method, terminal only needs to submit the private network IP of distant terminal and element number can obtain the global ip address corresponding to it, the corresponding relationship of domain name and global I P greatly simplify maintenance cost without being preconfigured into ETBN equipment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to train communication technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of homogeneous network domain name management method.
Background technique
Currently, the modern means of communication (such as high-speed rail train) are usually formed by multiple compartments or unit spliced, each train
The element number for being included can be adjusted flexibly according to actual needs;From the point of view of producing angle, each unit factory configuration is identical,
Production difficulty can be reduced, production configuration difficulty is reduced;From the point of view of safeguarding angle, train is set as the rapid wear that high intensity uses
It applies, scene can be extremely important with independent maintenance or replacement, and each unit factory configuration is identical, and field replaceable can be greatly lowered
Difficulty reduces overall maintenance cost.Realize above-mentioned target, it is desirable that each terminal must map to one virtually inside train unit
Global I P (Internet Protocol, the agreement interconnected between network) address.It is each virtual complete in order to facilitate terminal communication
Office's IP address can all correspond to one or more DNS (Domain Name System, domain name system) domain name, the visit between terminal
It asks and is carried out by domain name.
The IP address of terminal actual disposition is private network IP, has to the complete of specified distant terminal across the IP communication between unit
Office's IP address is purpose IP, therefore, before practical communication, is needed by sending DNS request, ETBN to ETBN gateway
(Ethernet Train Backbone Node, Ethernet train backbone network node) gateway replys DNS request, provides specified whole
The global ip address at end, after the global ip address for obtaining distant terminal, it can message is sent to the IP address, via ETBN
Equipment does NAT (Network Address Translation, network address translation) conversion and routing forwarding, eventually arrives at mesh
Terminal, thus realize across unit communication.
IEC61375 protocol suite defines basic Train Communication Network, describes train Topology Discovery Protocol and DNS domain
Name specification, the DNS domain name format that IEC61375 agreement is recommended:Dev01.vel01.cst01.lTrn, wherein dev01 is equipment
Name, vel01 are compartment numbers, and cst01 is element number, and lTrn is train name;It is calculated by layer-by-layer matching unit position complete
Office's IP address.Using this DNS method, the DNS domain name of each equipment and the corresponding relationship of IP require to pass through configuration file
It is preconfigured into ETBN equipment, terminal device is increased or decreased and is also required to modification configuration file and updates to ETBN equipment, scene dimension
It is more complex to protect process.
The information disclosed in the background technology section is intended only to deepen understanding of the general background technology to the present invention, and
It is not construed as recognizing or implying in any form that the information constitutes the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of homogeneous network domain name management methods, to solve column existing in the prior art
Vehicle communicates the problem of domain name management process complexity, especially when increasing or decreasing terminal device.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of homogeneous network domain name management method, which includes
Following steps:
S1. the connection relationship between the ETBN of the multiple units of train is calculated by IEC61375-2-5 agreement, according to calculating
As a result, each ETBN is made to be arranged successively simultaneously given unit number;
S2. the network terminal of unit A sends DNS request message to its ETBN in train, the network terminal of request unit B
The format of global ip address, domain name message is:The element number of extra cell B after the private network IP address of the network terminal of unit B;
S3. network terminal return unit B from the ETBN to unit A the network terminal global ip address, the overall situation
IP address includes:The host bit of the network terminal of the network segment and unit B of the ETBN of unit B;
S4. the network terminal of unit A can be communicated by global ip address with the network terminal of unit B.
Further, the network terminal of the unit A is identical with the private network IP address of the network terminal of the unit B.
By adopting the above technical scheme, the present invention has the advantages that:
Homogeneous network domain name management method of the invention calculates global ip address using train private network IP mapping method,
Terminal only needs to submit the private network IP of distant terminal and element number can obtain the global ip address corresponding to it, domain name with
The corresponding relationship of global I P greatlies simplify maintenance cost without being preconfigured into ETBN equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art
Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art be briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below
Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor
It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the intercell communication process schematic of homogeneous network domain name management method of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation
Example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill
Personnel's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to
Convenient for description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation,
It is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ",
" third " is used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood as the case may be
Concrete meaning in the present invention.
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, detailed description of the preferred embodiments.It should be understood that this place is retouched
The specific embodiment stated is merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not intended to restrict the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the homogeneous network domain name management method of the present embodiment, implementation steps are as follows:
(1) connection relationship between the ETBN of the multiple units of train is calculated using IEC61375-2-5 agreement, according to calculating
As a result, each ETBN is made to be arranged successively (abbreviation ETBN_TU1, ETBN_TU2...), wherein ETBN number is TUx;
(2) network segment is distributed to ETBN, network segment allocation rule is as follows:ETBN network segment=10.128.0.0+ (TUx<<18);
(3) DNS request, such as 10.1.0.100.TU2 are received;
(4) network segment where calculating domain name:TU2 network segment=10.128.0.0+ (2<<18) 10.128.128.0, is obtained;
(5) the corresponding global I P of domain name is calculated:10.1.0.100.TU2, wherein global I P=TU2 network segment+private network IP low 14
Position, i.e. the global I P=10.128.128.100 of 10.1.0.100.TU2;
(6) 10.128.128.100 is returned to the terminal of request domain name 10.1.0.100.TU2.
The main object of the present invention is to realize that train network can be flexibly spliced by multiple compartments or unit, Mei Gelie
The element number that vehicle is included can be adjusted flexibly according to actual needs;And the factory configuration of each unit is identical, can reduce
Production difficulty reduces production configuration difficulty, and scene is more readily maintained or replaces train unit.
A significant improvement mainly has been done to IEC61375:The present invention calculates the overall situation using train private network IP mapping method
IP address, terminal only need to submit the private network IP of distant terminal and element number with can obtaining global I P corresponding to it
The corresponding relationship of location, domain name and global I P greatly simplify maintenance cost without being preconfigured into ETBN equipment.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent
Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments for pipe, those skilled in the art should understand that:Its according to
So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into
Row equivalent replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The range of scheme.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of homogeneous network domain name management method, which is characterized in that the management method includes the following steps:
S1. the connection relationship between the ETBN of the multiple units of train is calculated by IEC61375-2-5 agreement, according to calculated result,
Each ETBN is set to be arranged successively simultaneously given unit number;
S2. the network terminal of unit A sends DNS request message, the overall situation of the network terminal of request unit B to its ETBN in train
The format of IP address, domain name message is:The element number of extra cell B after the private network IP address of the network terminal of unit B;
S3. network terminal return unit B from the ETBN to unit A the network terminal global ip address, the global I P
Location includes:The host bit of the network terminal of the network segment and unit B of the ETBN of unit B;
S4. the network terminal of unit A can be communicated by global ip address with the network terminal of unit B.
2. management method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the network terminal of the unit A and the net of the unit B
The private network IP address of network terminal is identical.
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CN201810592900.8A CN108881510A (en) | 2018-06-11 | 2018-06-11 | A kind of homogeneous network domain name management method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113242273A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-08-10 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Train network, communication method, train, electronic device, and storage medium |
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US20050086373A1 (en) * | 2003-10-16 | 2005-04-21 | International Business Machines Corporation | Accessing data processing systems behind a NAT enabled network |
CN103561131A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-02-05 | 南车株洲电力机车研究所有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted equipment real-time addressing method and system based on Ethernet |
CN103905579A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2014-07-02 | 中国移动通信集团公司 | Method and system for communication between platform and terminal, platform and relevant devices |
CN106627597A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-05-10 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Railway vehicle marshalling method and device |
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2018
- 2018-06-11 CN CN201810592900.8A patent/CN108881510A/en not_active Withdrawn
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US20050086373A1 (en) * | 2003-10-16 | 2005-04-21 | International Business Machines Corporation | Accessing data processing systems behind a NAT enabled network |
CN103905579A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2014-07-02 | 中国移动通信集团公司 | Method and system for communication between platform and terminal, platform and relevant devices |
CN103561131A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-02-05 | 南车株洲电力机车研究所有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted equipment real-time addressing method and system based on Ethernet |
CN106627597A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-05-10 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Railway vehicle marshalling method and device |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113242273A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-08-10 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Train network, communication method, train, electronic device, and storage medium |
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