CN108877441A - The energy saving and environment friendly chemical reaction flame reaction device of one kind and its application method - Google Patents
The energy saving and environment friendly chemical reaction flame reaction device of one kind and its application method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108877441A CN108877441A CN201810732023.XA CN201810732023A CN108877441A CN 108877441 A CN108877441 A CN 108877441A CN 201810732023 A CN201810732023 A CN 201810732023A CN 108877441 A CN108877441 A CN 108877441A
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of energy saving and environment friendly chemical reaction flame reaction device, including flame reaction case, hook, cushion socket, snap ring, alcolhol burner, flame reaction radix saposhnikoviae observes chip architecture, anti-scald extension rod structure, tool box structure, groove, support base connect rubber block, anchor ear card, cooling water glass, handle, Anti-slip cover, leakproof beaker protecting cover structure and inside and outside cleaning ring structure；The hook is threaded in the inner right side upper position of flame reaction case.The present invention chemically reacts flame reaction device, by adjusting sleeve and adjusting the angle of windproof piece, the heat of alcolhol burner can be made full use of, play the role of energy-saving and environment-friendly, telescoping tube and scalding-prevention cover, which are conducive to play anti-scald effect, can prevent scald operator when to reacting slower metal and carrying out flame reaction；Flame reaction device application method of the invention is simply clear, easily operated, and chemical reaction result observation is convenient, and can guarantee safety in operation.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to flame reaction engineering device technique field more particularly to a kind of energy saving and environment friendly chemical reaction flame reactions
Device and its application method.
Background technique
Flame reaction is that certain metals or their volatile compound make flame that spy be presented in colourless flame when calcination
The reaction of the color of sign is a kind of physical change.Existing flame reaction experiment is by being dipped with platinum filament or iron wire containing gold
Belong to the solution of ion, the then calcination on alcolhol burner, while observing the color of flame.But it usually will appear fire in experimentation
The unconspicuous situation of flame color phenomenon, to find out its cause, mainly there is two o'clock：First is that alcolhol burner flame itself has color, interference is real
It tests；Second is that the solution dipped with platinum filament or iron wire is seldom, it is unobvious so as to cause flame color.In the prior art, flame reaction is mirror
One of the method for other metal ion, it is beautiful brilliant fascinating because of its flame flame color, deep impression often is left to student, from
And student is excited to explore chemical enthusiasm.Usually doing method used by flame reaction is that iron wire or platinum filament are first dipped in a little hydrochloric acid to put
When calcination on the flame envelope of flame is extremely identical as the color of original flame, but traditional equipment presence can not be to the height of metal
It is adjusted, there are problems that wasting alcohol, so needing a kind of new equipment to solve the above problems.
But existing flame reaction device is easy there is that can not carry out radix saposhnikoviae, hand in flame reaction by platinum filament
It is excessively complicated not clear enough to be burned the application method operating procedure for fetching inconvenient problem and flame reaction device with apparatus
It is clear, chemical reaction result observation inconvenience and the problem of being not energy-saving and environment-friendly.
Therefore, it invents the energy saving and environment friendly chemical reaction flame reaction device of one kind and its application method is very necessary.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of energy saving and environment friendly chemical reaction flame reaction device, with
It solves existing chemical reaction flame reaction device and takes platinum filament to be easy to be scalded there is radix saposhnikoviae, hand can not be carried out when flame reaction
Wound and apparatus fetch inconvenient problem, a kind of energy saving and environment friendly chemical reaction flame reaction device, including flame reaction case, hang
Hook, cushion socket, snap ring, alcolhol burner, flame reaction radix saposhnikoviae observation chip architecture, anti-scald extension rod structure, tool box structure, groove,
Support base connects rubber block, anchor ear card, cooling water glass, handle, Anti-slip cover, leakproof beaker protecting cover structure and inside and outside cleaning
Ring structure, the hook are threaded in the inner right side upper position of flame reaction case；The cushion socket is glued to flame
The bottom inner surface of colour response case；The snap ring is glued to the inner right side lower position of flame reaction case；The alcohol
Lamp is connected in groove；The flame reaction radix saposhnikoviae observation chip architecture is placed on the inside lower left side of flame reaction case；It is described
Anti-scald extension rod structure be mounted on the outer surface of hook；The tool box structure is connected to the upper inside of flame reaction case
Middle position；The groove is provided with the inside upper right side of cushion socket；It is anti-that the support base is bolted to flame color respectively
Answer the lower surface corner location of case；The connection rubber block is glued to the inside left lower position of flame reaction case；It is described
Anchor ear card be glued to connection rubber block right positions；The cooling water glass is placed on the upper surface interposition of cushion socket
It sets；The handle axis connects in the upper surface middle position of flame reaction case；The Anti-slip cover is socketed in the outer surface of handle
Middle position；The flame reaction radix saposhnikoviae observation chip architecture includes pedestal, adjusts sleeve, adjusts screw, support rod and limit
Cap, the adjusting sleeve are socketed in the outer surface lower position of support rod；The adjusting screw thread is connected to adjusting set
The left side middle position of cylinder；The support rod is welded on the leftward position of pedestal；The limited cap is threaded in support
The upper end of bar.
Preferably, the anti-scald extension rod structure includes telescoping tube, link, scalding-prevention cover, extension rod, adjusts bolt, Gu
Clamp and annular groove, the link screw are connected to the upper surface middle position of telescoping tube；The scalding-prevention cover, which is socketed in, to be stretched
The outer surface middle position of the draw；The extension rod is threaded in the inner lower position of telescoping tube；The adjusting spiral shell
Bolt is threaded in the intersection of telescoping tube and extension rod；The fixing clamp screw is connected to extension rod lower right side position；
The annular groove is laterally provided with the outer surface lower position of extension rod.
Preferably, the tool box structure includes instrument cases, platinum filament piece, beaker, asbestos gauge, lighter and detection material
Box, the platinum filament piece, beaker, asbestos gauge and lighter are from left to right placed sequentially in the bottom inner surface of instrument cases respectively；
The detection magazine is glued to the inside upper right side of instrument cases.
Preferably, the leakproof beaker protecting cover structure includes beaker protective cover, stirs turning handle, and beaker mouth deck is prevented
Leakage pad, through-hole stir glass bar and stirring sheet, and the stirring turning handle is glued to the upper end of stirring glass bar；The beaker
Mouth deck is glued to the lower surface leftward position of beaker protective cover；The lower surface that the leakage proof gasket is glued to beaker protective cover is right
Side position；The through-hole is longitudinally provided with the bosom position of beaker protective cover；The stirring glass bar is plugged on logical
The inside in hole；The stirring sheet is glued to the lower end of stirring glass bar.
Preferably, the inside and outside cleaning ring structure includes magnet block, stores handle, release handle, wiper ring, bristle and fixation
Screw, the storage handle screw are connected to the lower surface middle position of magnet block；The release handle is threaded in storage
The lower surface of handle；The wiper ring screw is connected to the lower surface of release handle；The bristle is glued to wiper ring respectively
The inner surface and the outer surface；The fixing screws are threaded in the intersection of storage handle and release handle；The fixing screws
It is threaded in the front surface lower middle position of storage handle.
Preferably, the beaker protective cover snaps onto the upper surface of beaker.
Preferably, the magnet block and the absorption of flame reaction case are arranged.
Preferably, the extension rod is plugged on the inside of snap ring.
Preferably, five millimeters to ten millimeters of rubber base is arranged in using thickness for the cushion socket；The support base
Specifically use rectangular rubber seat.
Preferably, the stainless steel tube that the telescoping tube specifically uses one end to seal.
Preferably, the inside of the cooling water glass is filled with cooling water.
Preferably, the instrument cases screw is connected to the upper inside middle position of flame reaction case.
Preferably, the lower surface corner location of the pedestal is threaded with support leg respectively.
Preferably, the right side middle position of the adjusting sleeve is threaded with cross support arm；The right side of the cross support arm
Side is threaded with windproof piece；The other screw of two parts is connected with spring clip up and down on the right side of the windproof piece；Described, spring
It is clamped with blue cobalt glass piece.
Preferably, the support rod is connected to the inside of anchor ear card；The support leg is placed on the upper of cushion socket
Surface leftward position.
The present invention provides the energy saving and environment friendly chemical reaction flame reaction device application method of one kind and solves operating procedure excessively
It is complicated not clear enough, chemical reaction result observation inconvenience and the problem of being not energy-saving and environment-friendly.
It is a kind of it is energy saving and environment friendly chemical reaction flame reaction device application method specifically include following steps：
Step 1：Metallic solution is prepared, the metal that will be required for flame reaction is mixed with salting liquid, and is stirred evenly,
Flame reaction is waited to use；
Step 2：It takes out reaction unit and adjusts, take out pedestal from flame reaction case, turn and adjust screw and convert tune
The height for saving sleeve, stirs the angle of windproof piece, plays anti-wind action；
Step 3：Platinum filament piece is fixed, platinum filament piece is clamped with fixing clamp；
Step 4：Pre- fire processing is carried out to platinum filament piece, alcolhol burner is placed on to the upper surface of pedestal, and remove head protector,
Alcolhol burner is lighted with lighter, platinum filament is placed on alcolhol burner flame by holding telescoping tube carries out calcination, until colourless；
Step 5：It dips metal salt solution and carries out flame reaction；By fire, treated that platinum filament piece dips the metal being stirred
Salting liquid, and take to calcination is carried out on alcolhol burner, pass through the viewing that blue cobalt glass piece carries out flame reaction；
Step 6：Security protection processing will carry out cooling processing in the complete platinum filament piece insertion cooling water glass of color reaction, locate
It is placed on asbestos gauge and is cooled down after the completion of reason；And extinguish alcolhol burner with the alcohol crown top of burner, guarantee the safety of experiment.
Preferably, in step 4, the time that the platinum filament piece carries out pre- fire processing is arranged at five minutes to ten minutes.
Preferably, in step 5, the flame reaction time is controlled at three minutes to five minutes.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that：The present invention chemically reacts flame reaction device, passes through
It adjusts sleeve and adjusts the angle of windproof piece, the heat of alcolhol burner can be made full use of, play the role of energy-saving and environment-friendly, telescoping tube
Being conducive to play anti-scald effect with scalding-prevention cover can prevent scald from operating when to reacting slower metal and carrying out flame reaction
Personnel；Flame reaction device application method of the invention is simply clear, easily operated, and chemical reaction result observation is convenient, and
It can guarantee safety in operation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of flame reaction device application method of the invention.
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of flame reaction radix saposhnikoviae observation chip architecture of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of anti-scald extension rod structure of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of tool box structure of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of leakproof beaker protecting cover structure of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of inside and outside cleaning ring structure of the invention.
In figure：
1, flame reaction case；2, it links up with；3, cushion socket；4, snap ring；5, alcolhol burner；6, flame reaction radix saposhnikoviae observes piece knot
Structure；61, pedestal；611, support leg；62, sleeve is adjusted；621, cross support arm；622, spring clip；623, windproof piece；624, blue cobalt
Sheet glass；63, screw is adjusted；64, support rod；65, limited cap；7, anti-scald extension rod structure；71, telescoping tube；72, link；73,
Scalding-prevention cover；74, extension rod；75, bolt is adjusted；76, fixing clamp；77, annular groove；8, tool box structure；81, instrument cases；82, platinum
Silk piece；83, beaker；84, asbestos gauge；85, lighter；86, magazine is detected；9, groove；10, support base；11, rubber block is connected；
12, anchor ear card；13, cooling water glass；14, handle；15, Anti-slip cover；16, leakproof beaker protecting cover structure；161, beaker protects
Lid；162, turning handle is stirred；163, beaker mouth deck；164, leakage proof gasket；165, through-hole；166, glass bar is stirred；167, stirring sheet；
17, inside and outside cleaning ring structure；171, magnet block；172, handle is stored；173, release handle；174, wiper ring；175, bristle；176, solid
Determine screw.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with attached drawing：
In figure：
As shown in attached drawing 2 to attached drawing 7
A kind of energy saving and environment friendly chemical reaction flame reaction device, including flame reaction case 1, hook 2, cushion socket 3, snap ring
4, alcolhol burner 5, flame reaction radix saposhnikoviae observation chip architecture 6, anti-scald extension rod structure 7, tool box structure 8, groove 9, support base 10,
Connect rubber block 11, anchor ear card 12, cooling water glass 13, handle 14, Anti-slip cover 15, leakproof beaker protecting cover structure 16 and inside and outside
Ring structure 17 is cleaned, the hook 2 is threaded in the inner right side upper position of flame reaction case 1；The cushion socket 3
It is glued to the bottom inner surface of flame reaction case 1；The snap ring 4 is glued to the inner right side lower position of flame reaction case 1；
The alcolhol burner 5 is connected in groove 9；The flame reaction radix saposhnikoviae observation chip architecture 6 is placed on the interior of flame reaction case 1
Portion's lower left side；The anti-scald extension rod structure 7 is mounted on the outer surface of hook 2；The tool box structure 8 is connected to flame color
The upper inside middle position of reaction chamber 1；The groove 9 is provided with the inside upper right side of cushion socket 3；The support base 10
It is bolted to the lower surface corner location of flame reaction case 1 respectively；The connection rubber block 11 is glued to flame reaction case 1
Inside left lower position；The anchor ear card 12 is glued to the right positions of connection rubber block 11；The cooling water
Cup 13 is placed on the upper surface middle position of cushion socket 3；14 axis of handle connects the upper surface interposition in flame reaction case 1
It sets；The Anti-slip cover 15 is socketed in the outer surface middle position of handle 14；The leakproof beaker protecting cover structure 16 and work
Tool box structure 8 is connected；The inside and outside cleaning ring structure 17 is mounted on the inside upper surface leftward position of flame reaction case 1；
The flame reaction radix saposhnikoviae observation chip architecture 6 includes pedestal 61, adjusts sleeve 62, adjusts screw 63, support rod 64 and limit
Cap 65, the adjusting sleeve 62 are socketed in the outer surface lower position of support rod 64；The adjusting screw 63 is threadedly coupled
In the left side middle position for adjusting sleeve 62；The support rod 64 is welded on the leftward position of pedestal 61；The limited cap
65 are threaded in the upper end of support rod 64.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the anti-scald extension rod structure 7 includes telescoping tube 71, link 72, scalding-prevention cover
73, extension rod 74 adjusts bolt 75, and fixing clamp 76 and annular groove 77,72 screw of link are connected to the upper of telescoping tube 71
Surface middle position；The scalding-prevention cover 73 is socketed in the outer surface middle position of telescoping tube 71；74 screw thread of extension rod
It is connected to the inner lower position of telescoping tube 71；The adjusting bolt 75 is threaded in the phase of telescoping tube 71 and extension rod 74
At friendship；76 screw of fixing clamp is connected to 74 lower right side position of extension rod；The annular groove 77, which is laterally provided with, to be prolonged
The outer surface lower position of stock 74.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the tool box structure 8 includes instrument cases 81, platinum filament piece 82, beaker 83, stone
Cotton net 84, lighter 85 and detection magazine 86, the platinum filament piece 82, beaker 83, asbestos gauge 84 and lighter 85 are respectively from a left side
The bottom inner surface of instrument cases 81 is placed sequentially in the right side；The detection magazine 86 is glued to the inside upper right of instrument cases 81
Side.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the leakproof beaker protecting cover structure 16 includes beaker protective cover 161, stirring
Turning handle 162, beaker mouth deck 163, leakage proof gasket 164, through-hole 165 stir glass bar 166 and stirring sheet 167, and the stirring turns
Handle 162 is glued to the upper end of stirring glass bar 166；The beaker mouth deck 163 is glued to the lower surface of beaker protective cover 161
Leftward position；The leakage proof gasket 164 is glued to the lower surface right positions of beaker protective cover 161；The through-hole 165 is longitudinal
It is provided with the bosom position of beaker protective cover 161；The stirring glass bar 166 is plugged on the inside of through-hole 165；It is described
Stirring sheet 167 be glued to stirring glass bar 166 lower end.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the inside and outside cleaning ring structure 17 includes magnet block 171, handle 172 is stored, is adjusted
Handle 173 is saved, wiper ring 174, bristle 175 and fixing screws 176,172 screw of storage handle are connected under magnet block 171
Surface middle position；The release handle 173 is threaded in the lower surface of storage handle 172；174 screw of wiper ring connects
It connects in the lower surface of release handle 173；The bristle 175 is glued to the inner surface and the outer surface of wiper ring 174 respectively；Described
Fixing screws 176 are threaded in the intersection of storage handle 172 and release handle 173；The fixing screws 176 are threaded in
Store the front surface lower middle position of handle 172.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the beaker protective cover 161 snaps onto the upper surface of beaker 83.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the magnet block 171 and the absorption of flame reaction case 1 are arranged.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the extension rod 74 is plugged on the inside of snap ring 4.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, five millimeters to ten millimeters of rubber is arranged in using thickness for the cushion socket 3
Seat；The support base 10 specifically uses rectangular rubber seat.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the telescoping tube 71 is specifically using the stainless steel tube of one end sealing.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the inside of the cooling water glass 13 is filled with cooling water.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, 81 screw of instrument cases is connected among the upper inside of flame reaction case 1
Position.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the lower surface corner location of the pedestal 61 is threaded with support leg respectively
611。
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the right side middle position of the adjusting sleeve 62 is threaded with cross support arm
621；The right side of the cross support arm 621 is threaded with windproof piece 623；Two parts above and below the right side of the windproof piece 623
Other screw is connected with spring clip 622；Described, spring clip 622 is clamped with blue cobalt glass piece 624.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the support rod 64 is connected to the inside of anchor ear card 12；The support leg
611 are placed on the upper surface leftward position of cushion socket 3.
The energy saving and environment friendly chemical reaction flame reaction device application method of one kind specifically includes following steps：
Referring in particular to Figure of description 1：
S101：Metallic solution is prepared, the metal that will be required for flame reaction is mixed with salting liquid, and is stirred evenly, etc.
It is used to flame reaction；
S102：It takes out reaction unit and adjusts, pedestal 61 is taken out from flame reaction case 1, turn and adjust screw 63 and become
The height for adjusting sleeve 62 is changed, the angle of windproof piece 623 is stirred, plays anti-wind action；
S103：Platinum filament piece 82 is fixed, platinum filament piece 82 is clamped with fixing clamp 76；
S104：Pre- fire processing is carried out to platinum filament piece 82, alcolhol burner 5 is placed on to the upper surface of pedestal 61, and remove protection
Cap is lighted alcolhol burner 5 with lighter 85, and platinum filament is placed on 5 flame of alcolhol burner by holding telescoping tube 71 carries out calcination, until
It is colourless；
S105：It dips metal salt solution and carries out flame reaction；By fire, treated that platinum filament piece 82 dips the metal being stirred
Salting liquid, and take to calcination is carried out on alcolhol burner 5, pass through the viewing that blue cobalt glass piece 624 carries out flame reaction；
S106：The complete platinum filament piece 82 of color reaction is inserted into cooling water glass 13 and carries out cooling processing by security protection processing,
It is placed on asbestos gauge 84 and is cooled down after the completion of processing；And extinguish alcolhol burner 5 with the alcohol crown top of burner, guarantee the safety of experiment.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the time that the platinum filament piece 82 carries out pre- fire processing is arranged five in S104
Minute was to ten minutes.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the flame reaction time controls at three minutes to five minutes in S105.
Working principle
Application method of the present invention is：Flame reaction case 1 is mentioned into demonstration place by holding Anti-slip cover 15 when in use, from
Pedestal 61 is taken out in the inside, and alcolhol burner 5 is placed on to the upper surface of pedestal 61, and turns and adjust the adjusting adjusting sleeve 62 of screw 63
Highly, it and then adjusts the height of cross support arm 621 and meets flame to adjust the angle of windproof piece 623 and blue cobalt glass piece 624
The needs of colour response play anti-wind action；The metallic solution of magazine 86 be will test to entering into beaker 83, and buckle cup protection
Lid 161, so that beaker mouth deck 163, at the water outlet of beaker 83, rotation stirring turning handle 162 is used stirring glass bar 166 and stirred
Piece 167, which is stirred, to be rocked uniformly；5 crown top of burner of alcolhol burner is removed, and lights alcolhol burner 5 with lighter 85；Platinum filament piece 82 is clamped
It in the inside of fixing clamp 76, turns and adjusts the length that bolt 75 adjusts extension rod 74, hold scalding-prevention cover 73, platinum filament piece 82 is placed
Calcination is carried out on the flame envelope of alcolhol burner 5 to whitening, and is inserted into beaker 83 and is dipped metal salt solution, continues to be placed into alcolhol burner
Calcination is carried out on 5 flame envelope, and the progress of observation flame reaction can be carried out by blue cobalt glass piece 624；Reaction terminates
Afterwards, water-cooled cooling will be carried out in the insertion cooling water glass 13 of platinum filament piece 82 by holding scalding-prevention cover 73, and be placed on the upper table of asbestos gauge 84
Alcolhol burner 5 is extinguished with alcohol lamp hat in face；The bristle 175 that can be held inside and outside storage handle 172 wiper ring 174 is right
Experimental article is cleaned.
The present invention chemically reacts flame reaction device, can be sufficiently sharp by the angle of adjusting sleeve and the windproof piece of adjusting
With the heat of alcolhol burner, play the role of energy-saving and environment-friendly, telescoping tube and scalding-prevention cover are conducive to play anti-scald effect can be right
When the metal for reacting slower carries out flame reaction, scald operator is prevented；Flame reaction device application method letter of the invention
Single clear, easily operated, chemical reaction result observation is convenient, and can guarantee safety in operation.
Using technical solutions according to the invention or those skilled in the art under the inspiration of technical solution of the present invention,
Similar technical solution is designed, and reaches above-mentioned technical effect, is to fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of energy saving and environment friendly chemical reaction flame reaction device, which is characterized in that the energy saving and environment friendly chemical reaction flame color
Reaction unit includes flame reaction case (1), is linked up with (2), cushion socket (3), snap ring (4), alcolhol burner (5), and flame reaction radix saposhnikoviae is seen
It examines chip architecture (6), anti-scald extension rod structure (7), tool box structure (8), groove (9), support base (10), connects rubber block
(11), anchor ear card (12), cooling water glass (13), handle (14), Anti-slip cover (15), leakproof beaker protecting cover structure (16) and interior
Outer cleaning ring structure (17), the hook (2) are threaded in the inner right side upper position of flame reaction case (1)；It is described
Cushion socket (3) be glued to the bottom inner surface of flame reaction case (1)；The snap ring (4) is glued to flame reaction case (1)
Inner right side lower position；The alcolhol burner (5) is connected in groove (9)；The flame reaction radix saposhnikoviae observes chip architecture
(6) it is placed on the inside lower left side of flame reaction case (1)；The anti-scald extension rod structure (7) is mounted on the appearance of hook (2)
Face；The tool box structure (8) is connected to the upper inside middle position of flame reaction case (1)；The groove (9) opens up
In the inside upper right side of cushion socket (3)；The support base (10) is bolted to the lower surface four of flame reaction case (1) respectively
Angle Position；The connection rubber block (11) is glued to the inside left lower position of flame reaction case (1)；The anchor ear card
Piece (12) is glued to the right positions of connection rubber block (11)；The cooling water glass (13) is placed on the upper table of cushion socket (3)
Face middle position；Described handle (14) axis connects in the upper surface middle position of flame reaction case (1)；The Anti-slip cover (15)
It is socketed in the outer surface middle position of handle (14)；Flame reaction radix saposhnikoviae observation chip architecture (6) includes pedestal (61), is adjusted
It saves sleeve (62), adjusts screw (63), support rod (64) and limited cap (65), the adjusting sleeve (62) are socketed in support rod
(64) outer surface lower position；The adjusting screw (63) is threaded in the left side middle position for adjusting sleeve (62)；
The support rod (64) is welded on the leftward position of pedestal (61)；The limited cap (65) is threaded in support rod (64)
Upper end.
2. energy saving and environment friendly chemical reaction flame reaction device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described anti-scald to prolong
Long rod structure (7) includes telescoping tube (71), link (72), scalding-prevention cover (73), extension rod (74), adjusting bolt (75), fixing clamp
(76) and annular groove (77), the link (72) screw are connected to the upper surface middle position of telescoping tube (71)；Described is anti-
Scald the outer surface middle position that set (73) is socketed in telescoping tube (71)；The extension rod (74) is threaded in telescoping tube (71)
Inner lower position；The adjusting bolt (75) is threaded in the intersection of telescoping tube (71) and extension rod (74)；Institute
Fixing clamp (76) screw stated is connected to extension rod (74) lower right side position；The annular groove (77) is laterally provided with extension
The outer surface lower position of bar (74).
3. energy saving and environment friendly chemical reaction flame reaction device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the instrument cases
Structure (8) includes instrument cases (81), platinum filament piece (82), beaker (83), asbestos gauge (84), lighter (85) and detection magazine
(86), the platinum filament piece (82), beaker (83), asbestos gauge (84) and lighter (85) are from left to right placed sequentially in work respectively
Has the bottom inner surface of box (81)；The detection magazine (86) is glued to the inside upper right side of instrument cases (81).
4. energy saving and environment friendly chemical reaction flame reaction device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the leakproof is burnt
Cup protecting cover structure (16) includes beaker protective cover (161), is stirred turning handle (162), beaker mouth deck (163), leakage proof gasket
(164), through-hole (165), stir glass bar (166) and stirring sheet (167), the stirring turning handle (162) are glued to stirring glass
The upper end of glass stick (166)；The beaker mouth deck (163) is glued to the lower surface leftward position of beaker protective cover (161)；Institute
The leakage proof gasket (164) stated is glued to the lower surface right positions of beaker protective cover (161)；The through-hole (165) longitudinally opens up
In the bosom position of beaker protective cover (161)；The stirring glass bar (166) is plugged on the inside of through-hole (165)；Institute
The stirring sheet (167) stated is glued to the lower end of stirring glass bar (166).
5. energy saving and environment friendly chemical reaction flame reaction device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described is inside and outside clear
Clean ring structure (17) includes magnet block (171), store handle (172), release handle (173), wiper ring (174), bristle (175) and consolidate
Determine screw (176), described storage handle (172) screw is connected to the lower surface middle position of magnet block (171)；The adjusting
Handle (173) is threaded in the lower surface of storage handle (172)；Described wiper ring (174) screw is connected to release handle (173)
Lower surface；The bristle (175) is glued to the inner surface and the outer surface of wiper ring (174) respectively；The fixing screws
(176) it is threaded in the intersection of storage handle (172) and release handle (173)；The fixing screws (176) are threaded in
Store the front surface lower middle position of handle (172).
6. energy saving and environment friendly chemical reaction flame reaction device as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the instrument cases
(81) screw is connected to the upper inside middle position of flame reaction case 1.
7. energy saving and environment friendly chemical reaction flame reaction device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the telescoping tube
(71) specifically using the stainless steel tube of one end sealing.
8. energy saving and environment friendly chemical reaction flame reaction device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the adjusting set
The right side middle position of cylinder (62) is threaded with cross support arm (621)；It is threaded on the right side of the cross support arm (621) anti-
Wind piece (623)；The other screw of two parts is connected with spring clip (622) up and down on the right side of the windproof piece (623)；Described, bullet
Spring folder (622) is clamped with blue cobalt glass piece (624).
9. a kind of application method of energy saving and environment friendly chemical reaction flame reaction device, which is characterized in that energy saving and environment friendlyization
The application method for learning reaction flame reaction device specifically includes following steps：
Step 1：Metallic solution is prepared, the metal that will be required for flame reaction is mixed with salting liquid, and is stirred evenly, and is waited
Flame reaction uses；
Step 2：It takes out reaction unit and adjusts, take out pedestal (61) from flame reaction case (1), turn and adjust screw (63)
And the height for adjusting sleeve (62) is converted, the angle of windproof piece (623) is stirred, anti-wind action is played；
Step 3：Platinum filament piece (82) is fixed, platinum filament piece (82) is clamped with fixing clamp (76)；
Step 4：Pre- fire processing is carried out to platinum filament piece (82), alcolhol burner (5) is placed on the upper surface of pedestal (61), and remove
Head protector is lighted alcolhol burner (5) with lighter (85), holds telescoping tube (71) and platinum filament is placed on alcolhol burner (5) flame
Calcination is carried out, until colourless；
Step 5：It dips metal salt solution and carries out flame reaction；By fire, treated that platinum filament piece (82) dips the metal being stirred
Salting liquid, and take to calcination is carried out on alcolhol burner (5), pass through the viewing that blue cobalt glass piece (624) carries out flame reaction；
Step 6：Security protection processing will carry out at cooling in complete platinum filament piece (82) insertion cooling water glass (13) of color reaction
Reason is placed on asbestos gauge (84) after the completion of processing and is cooled down；And extinguish alcolhol burner (5) with the alcohol crown top of burner, guarantee experiment
Safety.
10. the application method of energy saving and environment friendly chemical reaction flame reaction device as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that
In step 4, the time that the platinum filament piece (82) carries out pre- fire processing is arranged at five minutes to ten minutes.
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