CN108877286A - A kind of parking stall based on block chain - Google Patents
A kind of parking stall based on block chain Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108877286A CN108877286A CN201810741994.0A CN201810741994A CN108877286A CN 108877286 A CN108877286 A CN 108877286A CN 201810741994 A CN201810741994 A CN 201810741994A CN 108877286 A CN108877286 A CN 108877286A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parking stall
- node
- vehicle
- parking
- block chain
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/14—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
- G08G1/145—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas where the indication depends on the parking areas
- G08G1/148—Management of a network of parking areas
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/38—Payment protocols; Details thereof
- G06Q20/382—Payment protocols; Details thereof insuring higher security of transaction
- G06Q20/3829—Payment protocols; Details thereof insuring higher security of transaction involving key management
Abstract
The invention belongs to block chain fields, more particularly to a kind of parking stall based on block chain, it includes gateway node, sensing node, lease side's node, parking stall node, vehicle node and block chain, when lease side, parking stall and vehicle are allowed to after block chain is added, vehicle driver selects the parking stall of corresponding user experience index according to personal preference, block chain is completed to lease side in docking process, information is simultaneously carried out full node broadcasts by the update of parking stall and information of vehicles, other node real-time update every terms of information are kept accounts with embodying the distributed of block chain, after the completion of transaction, the reimbursement of expense data of other node updates user nodes are to embody the common recognition mechanism of block chain.Based on the intelligent parking space of block chain, user experience detection is carried out to each parking stall, allows driver reasonably to select parking stall, realizes intelligent parking, ensure that parking efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to block chain field, in particular to a kind of parking stall based on block chain.
Background technique
Existing Intelligent parking lot system, such as a kind of parking system that patent CN102402865A illustrates, including set
The induction module that is placed on each parking stall, for guiding vehicle to reach the guide module in vacancy and for analyzing signal and reception and registration
The central processing module of instruction allows driver to easily find empty parking stall under the guide of indexing plate, does not need to exist again
Pitch of the laps in parking lot back and forth looks for vacancy, alleviates burden to the driving of driver, while but also the order in parking lot is not random.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of intelligent parking spaces based on block chain, can be reasonable according to the user experience of driver
Selection parking stall, to realize intelligent parking, it is ensured that parking efficiency.
The block chain is generated by one group of believable information technoloy equipment, for receiving and storing the parking space number of parking stall node
According to, the lease number formulary evidence of lease side's node and the vehicle data of vehicle node；
The parking stall node includes the gateway node being deployed in outside parking stall and carries out parking space number according to the biography of acquisition
Feel node；Gateway node receives the data of sensing node and forwards it on specified information technoloy equipment, and information technoloy equipment is to the data
It is stored in the form of block chain；
The sensing node includes：Red green indicator light and the timer being mounted on the limiting lock on parking stall, are mounted on and stop
The pressure sensor and acquiring unit and communication unit at parking stall edge；
The acquiring unit is for calculating parking stall width degreeWherein, l1、w1It is that acquiring unit obtains vehicle
The vehicle commander of the vehicle under node and vehicle width, l2、w2It is the length and width on the parking stall that acquiring unit obtains under the node of parking stall
Degree；
The acquiring unit is also used to calculate occupancyWherein, t is red green instruction in one day of timer record
The lamp red light bright time, as the pressure value p > p that pressure sensor measures0When namely parking stall on when vehicle is parked, red green finger
Show that lamp sends out a warning, otherwise gives a green light；
The acquiring unit is also used to computational security s=n, wherein n is near the parking stall that acquiring unit is got
The quantity n of camera within the scope of 100m；
Acquiring unit calculates popularity β=ω+s on parking stall according to the occupancy ω and safety s,；
The parking stall node is that block chain is that the parking stall addition configured with sensing node generates, under the node of parking stall
Block block head store the first page table, block body store the parking stall parking record, first page table includes root
The parking contract of charge, the user experience index I=beta/alpha are signed according to the user experience index on parking stall, i.e. user experience refers to
Number is inversely proportional with parking stall width degree α, directly proportional to the popularity β on parking stall；
Lease side's node is added by the owner that block chain is the parking stall configured with sensing node and is generated, lease
The block head of block under Fang Jiedian stores the second page table, and block body stores the transaction data of lease side, the second page table packet
The contract containing taxi；
The vehicle node is added by the vehicle that block chain is delivered cash pledge and is generated, the area of the block under vehicle node
Build stores third page table, and block body stores the parking record of vehicle, and the third page table includes to use contract；
When lease side applies into chain, block chain sets up corresponding parking contract according to the user experience index on parking stall,
And store parking contract and parking space information to block head, while by the transaction data record on parking stall to block body, it will
After block is written in data, block chain broadcasts other nodes of this block to block chain, other nodes are to lease side's node
Under block carry out distribution record；
When vehicle parking, block chain provides neighbouring parking space information for vehicle driver, and vehicle driver is according to itself
Demand selectes parking stall, and the communication unit for being chosen parking stall issues parking request, and block chain carries out title examination to vehicle node,
When the intracorporal cash pledge data of the block under this vehicle node are normal, block chain contains the communication unit sending on selected parking stall
The private key of instruction is opened a sluice gate, communication unit carries out the limiting lock that parking stall is opened in pairing by existing public key, and vehicle leaves parking
When position, the block intracorporal down time of vehicle node is obtained, according to the charge of the parking contract on corresponding parking stall block head
Standard asks for expense, and vehicle driver is carried out by the public key pairing sent on exclusive payment private key and block chain to block chain
Reimbursement of expense updates cash pledge data after completing expense deduction in the block body under vehicle node, while in block chain network
Node other than this vehicle node carries out data broadcasting, ensure that this time the legal of payment has by the common recognition mechanism of block chain
Effect, to complete this parking service transaction.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Based on the intelligent parking space of block chain, user experience inspection is carried out to each parking stall
It surveys, allows driver reasonably to select parking stall, realize intelligent parking, ensure that parking efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 shows the figure of the intelligent parking space E-R based on block chain；
Fig. 2 shows parking stall block chain structure schematic diagrams.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings, the function that the structure of this system is described in detail and is realized.
As shown in Figure 1, vehicle, parking stall and lease side respectively contain multinomial data.The parking stall node includes deployment
Gateway node outside parking stall is with progress parking space number according to the sensing node of acquisition；The number of gateway node reception sensing node
According to and forward it on specified information technoloy equipment, information technoloy equipment stores the data in the form of block chain；
The sensing node includes：Red green indicator light and the timer being mounted on the limiting lock on parking stall, are mounted on and stop
The pressure sensor and acquiring unit and communication unit at parking stall edge；
The acquiring unit is for calculating parking stall width degreeWherein, l1、w1It is that acquiring unit obtains vehicle
The vehicle commander of the vehicle under node and vehicle width, l2、w2It is the length and width on the parking stall that acquiring unit obtains under the node of parking stall
Degree；
The acquiring unit is also used to calculate occupancyWherein, t is red green instruction in one day of timer record
The lamp red light bright time, as the pressure value p > p that pressure sensor measures0When namely parking stall on when vehicle is parked, red green finger
Show that lamp sends out a warning, otherwise gives a green light；
The acquiring unit is also used to computational security s=n, wherein n is near the parking stall that acquiring unit is got
The quantity n of camera within the scope of 100m；
Acquiring unit calculates popularity β=ω+s on parking stall according to the occupancy ω and safety s,；
As shown in Fig. 2, it is that the parking stall addition configured with sensing node generates that the parking stall node, which is block chain, stop
The block head of block under the node of parking stall stores the first page table, and block body stores the parking record on the parking stall, the first page
According to the parking contract of the user experience index on parking stall signing charge, the user experience index I=beta/alpha, i.e., table includes
User experience index is inversely proportional with parking stall width degree α, directly proportional to the popularity β on parking stall；
Similar, lease side's node is added by the owner that block chain is the parking stall configured with sensing node and is produced
It is raw, block head the second page table of storage of the block under lease side's node, the transaction data of block body storage lease side, described second
Page table includes to hire out contract；
The vehicle node is added by the vehicle that block chain is delivered cash pledge and is generated, the area of the block under vehicle node
Build stores third page table, and block body stores the parking record of vehicle, and the third page table includes to use contract；
When lease side applies into chain, block chain sets up corresponding parking contract according to the user experience index on parking stall,
And store parking contract and parking space information to block head, while by the transaction data record on parking stall to block body, it will
After block is written in data, block chain broadcasts other nodes of this block to block chain, other nodes are to lease side's node
Under block carry out distribution record；
When vehicle parking, block chain provides neighbouring parking space information for vehicle driver, and vehicle driver is according to itself
Demand selectes parking stall, and the communication unit for being chosen parking stall issues parking request, and block chain carries out title examination to vehicle node,
When the intracorporal cash pledge data of the block under this vehicle node are normal, block chain contains the communication unit sending on selected parking stall
The private key of instruction is opened a sluice gate, communication unit carries out the limiting lock that parking stall is opened in pairing by existing public key, and vehicle leaves parking
When position, the block intracorporal down time of vehicle node is obtained, according to the charge of the parking contract on corresponding parking stall block head
Standard asks for expense, and vehicle driver is carried out by the public key pairing sent on exclusive payment private key and block chain to block chain
Reimbursement of expense updates cash pledge data after completing expense deduction in the block body under vehicle node, while in block chain network
Node other than this vehicle node carries out data broadcasting, ensure that this time the legal of payment has by the common recognition mechanism of block chain
Effect, to complete this parking service transaction.
One skilled in the art would recognize that without departing substantially from the spirit and scope of the invention as generally describing,
Various variations and/or modification can be carried out to invention shown in each specific embodiment.Therefore, in terms of all
For, embodiment here is considered as illustrative and and non-limiting.Equally, the present invention includes any feature
Combination, the combination of any feature especially in Patent right requirement, even if the combination of this feature or feature is not in patent
It is explicitely stated in claim or each embodiment here.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of parking stall, which is characterized in that it can reasonably select parking stall according to the user experience of driver, to realize
Intelligence parking.
2. a kind of parking stall based on block chain, which is characterized in that
The block chain is generated by one group of believable information technoloy equipment, for receive and store the parking space number of parking stall node according to,
The lease number formulary evidence of lease side's node and the vehicle data of vehicle node；
The parking stall node includes the gateway node being deployed in outside parking stall and carries out parking space number according to the sensing section of acquisition
Point；Gateway node receives the data of sensing node and forwards it on specified information technoloy equipment, and information technoloy equipment is to the data with area
The form of block chain is stored；
The sensing node includes：Red green indicator light and the timer being mounted on the limiting lock on parking stall, are mounted on parking stall
The pressure sensor and acquiring unit and communication unit at edge；
The acquiring unit is for calculating parking stall width degreeWherein, l1、w1It is that acquiring unit obtains vehicle node
Under the vehicle vehicle commander and vehicle width, l2、w2It is the length and width on the parking stall that acquiring unit obtains under the node of parking stall；
The acquiring unit is also used to calculate occupancyWherein, t is that red green indicator light is red in one day of timer record
The lamp bright time, as the pressure value p > p that pressure sensor measures0When namely parking stall on when vehicle is parked, red green indicator light
It sends out a warning, otherwise gives a green light；
The acquiring unit is also used to computational security s=n, wherein n is the neighbouring 100m in the parking stall that acquiring unit is got
The quantity n of camera in range；
Acquiring unit calculates popularity β=ω+s on parking stall according to the occupancy ω and safety s,；
The parking stall node is that block chain is that the parking stall addition configured with sensing node generates, the area under the node of parking stall
The block head of block stores the first page table, and block body stores the parking record on the parking stall, and first page table includes that basis is stopped
The user experience index of parking stall signs the parking contract of charge, the user experience index I=beta/alpha, i.e. user experience index with
Parking stall width degree α is inversely proportional, directly proportional to the popularity β on parking stall；
Lease side's node is that the owner that block chain is the parking stall configured with sensing node adds generation, leases Fang Jie
The block head of block under point stores the second page table, and block body stores the transaction data of lease side, and second page table includes
Rent contract；
The vehicle node is that the vehicle addition that block chain is delivered cash pledge generates, the block head of the block under vehicle node
Third page table is stored, block body stores the parking record of vehicle, and the third page table includes to use contract；
When vehicle parking, block chain provides neighbouring parking space information for vehicle driver, and vehicle driver is according to self-demand
Selected parking stall, the communication unit for being chosen parking stall issue parking request, and block chain carries out title examination to vehicle node, when this
When the intracorporal cash pledge data of block under vehicle node are normal, block chain issues containing unlocking the communication unit on selected parking stall
The private key of instruction, communication unit carries out the limiting lock that parking stall is opened in pairing by existing public key, when vehicle leaves parking stall,
The block intracorporal down time for obtaining vehicle node, according to the charging standard rope of the parking contract on corresponding parking stall block head
Expense is taken, vehicle driver matches carry out expense branch by sending the public key on exclusive payment private key and block chain to block chain
It pays, updates cash pledge data in the block body under vehicle node after completing expense deduction, while to this vehicle in block chain network
Node other than node carries out data broadcasting, ensure that the legal effective of this time payment by the common recognition mechanism of block chain, thus
Complete this parking service transaction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810741994.0A CN108877286B (en) | 2018-07-09 | 2018-07-09 | Parking stall based on block chain |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810741994.0A CN108877286B (en) | 2018-07-09 | 2018-07-09 | Parking stall based on block chain |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108877286A true CN108877286A (en) | 2018-11-23 |
| CN108877286B CN108877286B (en) | 2021-08-20 |
Family
ID=64299680
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810741994.0A Active CN108877286B (en) | 2018-07-09 | 2018-07-09 | Parking stall based on block chain |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108877286B (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109754638A (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2019-05-14 | 浙江大学城市学院 | A kind of parking space allocation method based on distributed computing technology |
| CN109920270A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-06-21 | 广东安居宝数码科技股份有限公司 | A kind of parking management method, block chain network and storage medium |
| CN110060043A (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2019-07-26 | 上海物融智能科技有限公司 | Parking method of payment, system and relevant device based on block chain |
| CN110942524A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-03-31 | 中国科学院自动化研究所 | Cloud edge end cooperative parking management timing charging system and method based on block chain |
| CN112435353A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-03-02 | 杨龙 | Vacant parking stall sharing system of hiring out based on block chain |
| CN115151963A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2022-10-04 | 丰田自动车北美公司 | Vehicle repositioning |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102542841A (en) * | 2012-01-19 | 2012-07-04 | 北京紫光百会科技有限公司 | Parking guidance system and method thereof based on release and forecast of parking index |
| CN102819964A (en) * | 2012-08-24 | 2012-12-12 | 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 | Parking guide management system |
| CN105206104A (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2015-12-30 | 乐山师范学院 | Intelligent parking lot management method |
| WO2017212706A1 (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2017-12-14 | アイシン精機株式会社 | Parking evaluation device |
| CN107492262A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2017-12-19 | 深圳市易成自动驾驶技术有限公司 | Parking navigation method and readable storage medium storing program for executing based on block chain |
| CN108230745A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-06-29 | 重庆工程职业技术学院 | A kind of intelligent parking guides system |
-
2018
- 2018-07-09 CN CN201810741994.0A patent/CN108877286B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102542841A (en) * | 2012-01-19 | 2012-07-04 | 北京紫光百会科技有限公司 | Parking guidance system and method thereof based on release and forecast of parking index |
| CN102819964A (en) * | 2012-08-24 | 2012-12-12 | 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 | Parking guide management system |
| CN105206104A (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2015-12-30 | 乐山师范学院 | Intelligent parking lot management method |
| WO2017212706A1 (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2017-12-14 | アイシン精機株式会社 | Parking evaluation device |
| CN107492262A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2017-12-19 | 深圳市易成自动驾驶技术有限公司 | Parking navigation method and readable storage medium storing program for executing based on block chain |
| CN108230745A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-06-29 | 重庆工程职业技术学院 | A kind of intelligent parking guides system |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109754638A (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2019-05-14 | 浙江大学城市学院 | A kind of parking space allocation method based on distributed computing technology |
| CN109754638B (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2020-09-22 | 浙江大学城市学院 | Parking space allocation method based on distributed technology |
| CN110060043A (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2019-07-26 | 上海物融智能科技有限公司 | Parking method of payment, system and relevant device based on block chain |
| CN110060043B (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2021-07-27 | 上海物融智能科技有限公司 | Parking payment method and system based on block chain and related equipment |
| CN109920270A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-06-21 | 广东安居宝数码科技股份有限公司 | A kind of parking management method, block chain network and storage medium |
| CN110942524A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-03-31 | 中国科学院自动化研究所 | Cloud edge end cooperative parking management timing charging system and method based on block chain |
| CN115151963A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2022-10-04 | 丰田自动车北美公司 | Vehicle repositioning |
| CN112435353A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-03-02 | 杨龙 | Vacant parking stall sharing system of hiring out based on block chain |
| CN112435353B (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2023-11-28 | 内蒙古快为科技有限公司 | Block chain-based idle parking space sharing renting system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108877286B (en) | 2021-08-20 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108877286A (en) | A kind of parking stall based on block chain | |
| CN104867191B (en) | Parking charge system and method based on electronic charging equipment | |
| CN105701869B (en) | A kind of parking management method and device | |
| CN108256904B (en) | Rental vehicle operation management system | |
| CN107180557A (en) | A kind of parking stall reservation charging method and system | |
| CN105339992B (en) | Condition of road surface grasps system and condition of road surface grasps device | |
| CN108597041A (en) | A kind of parking charging method and device of unlicensed vehicle | |
| CN108718334A (en) | A kind of network aware data safety method for uploading based on car networking quorum-sensing system | |
| DE102012014456A1 (en) | Method for operating a charging station | |
| CN109979106A (en) | Car sharing system, the information processing unit for Car sharing and method and the storage medium for being stored with Car sharing program | |
| CN101477714A (en) | Automatic fee charging management system | |
| CN108922231A (en) | Intelligent parking space based on block chain | |
| KR20160141893A (en) | System and method of providing parking service for residential parking permit | |
| CN105931097A (en) | Time-sharing leasing system and method for electric cars | |
| CN108898749A (en) | Shared bicycle based on block chain | |
| CN109064770A (en) | A kind of intelligent parking space | |
| CN107221165A (en) | Parking lot access management system | |
| CN108520416A (en) | A kind of oiling settlement method and device | |
| CN110020842B (en) | Intelligent automobile management method and system based on block chain | |
| CN106384535A (en) | Intelligent roadside parking system | |
| DE102016221350A1 (en) | Electric vehicle with charging cable recognition device | |
| JP7208755B2 (en) | Parking lot management system, parking lot management device, parking lot management method, and program | |
| CN207558031U (en) | Parking lot partition management system | |
| CN109887302A (en) | A kind of parking stall occupancy method and parking stall occupancy intelligent prompt system based on Car license recognition | |
| CN109658552A (en) | Processing method, system and the Intelligent lock device that rule-breaking vehicle is parked |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Zhang Zhihua Inventor after: Yu Kai Inventor after: Hu Zhengyu Inventor before: Hu Zhengyu |
|
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20210802 Address after: 550003 No. 19, floor 13, unit 3, building 3, Greenland Liansheng international, No. 8, Chengxin North Road, guanshanhu District, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province Applicant after: Guizhou Boyun Data Service Co.,Ltd. Address before: 238000 9 Renmin Road, Juchao District, Chaohu City, Anhui Province Applicant before: Hu Zhengyu |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |