CN108876969A - A kind of passive assets control external member, unlocking control method and unlocking control system - Google Patents

A kind of passive assets control external member, unlocking control method and unlocking control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108876969A
CN108876969A CN201710329550.1A CN201710329550A CN108876969A CN 108876969 A CN108876969 A CN 108876969A CN 201710329550 A CN201710329550 A CN 201710329550A CN 108876969 A CN108876969 A CN 108876969A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
external member
control external
unlocking
passive
passive assets
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710329550.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
阮泽凯
金帅
蔡旭浦
姚康
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Hangzhou Information Technology Co Ltd
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Hangzhou Information Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd, China Mobile Hangzhou Information Technology Co Ltd filed Critical China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710329550.1A priority Critical patent/CN108876969A/en
Publication of CN108876969A publication Critical patent/CN108876969A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00309—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00571—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by interacting with a central unit
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00309—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
    • G07C2009/00412—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks the transmitted data signal being encrypted

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of passive assets control external member, unlocking control method and unlocking control system, passive assets control external members to include：Bluetooth module, MCU, electric control lockset；Bluetooth module receives the first unlocking instruction that mobile terminal is sent, and the first unlocking instruction is sent to MCU, wherein the first unlocking instruction is to send after server is verified the user right of mobile terminal；Whether MCU examines the first unlocking instruction correct, if so, sending open command to electric control lockset；Electric control lockset receives open command, opens lockset.Due in embodiments of the present invention, bluetooth connection is established by the bluetooth module and mobile terminal of low-power consumption, shorten uncaging time and unlocking energy consumption, improve unlocking experience, alleviate the immense pressure during passive assets control external member O&M, and since mobile terminal is the unlocking instruction that transmission server generates, the case where mobile terminal reveals unlocking instruction is avoided, the safety of unlocking process is improved.

Description

A kind of passive assets control external member, unlocking control method and unlocking control system
Technical field
The present invention relates to mobile communication technology fields more particularly to a kind of passive assets to control external member, unlocking control method And unlocking control system.
Background technique
With the rapid development of communication service, the quantity for applying the passive assets of passive assets control external member is presented quickly Growing trend.Passive assets control external member mostly uses original mechanical key to unlock at present, because mechanical key quantity is very big, manually To distribute difficult management, is facilitating management and facilitating between construction there are conspicuous contradiction, it is time-consuming longer that operation maintenance personnel gets key, when Lockset often occurs and is prized bad, the unlimited situation of passive assets chamber door, it is difficult to position and call to account by operation maintenance personnel.And due to passive money It is more to produce control external member supplier, causes key specification accordingly more, mistake, operation maintenance personnel are private frequent occurrence on key management Bitting causes the event of the ill effect of theft to happen occasionally.
Although the passive assets of the passive assets control external member of existing certain applications have taken up network unlocking mechanism, example Such as optical cross box, the process for carrying out network unlocking to optical cross box by mobile terminal as shown in Figure 1, operation maintenance personnel is pressed on door lock Connection button start communication module, red light is bright on door lock, and optical cross box, which starts to establish GPRS/GSM with server, to be connect, O&M people Member opens the APP of mobile terminal, and corresponding optical cross box is selected in optical cross box list, clicks the unlocking button icon on interface, clothes Business device receives unlocking request, sends unlocking instruction and gives the optical cross box, unlocks successfully, and green light on door lock carries out physical operations It opens the door.The process for carrying out network unlocking to optical cross box by administrator's platform as shown in Figure 2, operation maintenance personnel are pressed on door lock It connects button and starts communication module, red light is bright on door lock, and optical cross box, which starts to establish GPRS/GSM with server, to be connect, operation maintenance personnel Administrator is phoned, administrator selects corresponding optical cross box by administrator's platform in optical cross box list, clicks unlocking button, Server receives unlocking request, sends unlocking instruction and gives the optical cross box, unlocks successfully, and green light on door lock carries out physics behaviour It unlocks.
But in the prior art passive assets control external member and server establish GPRS/GSM connect needs time it is longer, Usually 20 seconds or so, and whether operation maintenance personnel can not know connection it has been established that press connection button repeatedly, cause it is time-consuming more It is long, the unlocking experience of user is influenced, and passive assets control external member is can only to rely on the battery of itself based on passive equipment Power supply is unlocked require to carry out GPRS/GSM connection every time, and power consumption is very high, brings to the O&M of passive assets control external member huge Big pressure.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of passive assets control external member, unlocking control method and unlocking control system, existing to solve Have during passive assets control external member is unlocked in technology that time-consuming, the high problem of power consumption.
The invention discloses a kind of unlocking control system, the unlocking control system includes：
Mobile terminal, for sending request of unlocking to the server, wherein including the movement in unlocking request The identity of the user of terminal；
Server, the unlocking request sent for receiving the mobile terminal, verify the mobile terminal user whether With unlocking authority, if so, the first unlocking instruction is sent to the mobile terminal, wherein including in first unlocking instruction The device number of passive assets control external member；
The mobile terminal is also used to receive the first unlocking instruction that the server is sent, and will be described by bluetooth First unlocking instruction is sent to passive assets control external member；
Passive assets control external member, and the mobile terminal for receiving with itself establishing bluetooth connection is sent by bluetooth The first unlocking instruction, examine the passive assets control external member for including in first unlocking instruction device number whether with itself Device number it is identical, if so, open lockset.
Further, the server is also used to control external member transmission second to the passive assets by cellular network Unlocking instruction, wherein the device number comprising passive assets control external member in the second unlocking instruction；
The passive assets control external member, are also used to receive the server and are referred to by the second unlocking that cellular network is sent Enable, examine the passive assets control external member for including in second unlocking instruction device number whether the device number phase with itself Together, if so, opening lockset.
Further, the server is also used to encrypt the unlocking instruction using preset cipher mode；
The passive assets control external member, are also used to refer to the encrypted unlocking using the preset cipher mode Order is decrypted.
The invention discloses a kind of passive assets to control external member, and the passive assets control external member includes：It is bluetooth module, micro- Control unit MCU, electric control lockset；Wherein,
The bluetooth module is connect with the MCU, the sent for receiving the mobile terminal for establishing bluetooth connection with it One unlocking instruction, and first unlocking instruction is sent to the MCU, wherein comprising passive in first unlocking instruction Assets control the device number of external member, after being verified for server to the user right of the mobile terminal, send out to mobile terminal It send；
The MCU is connect with the bluetooth module and electric control lockset respectively, is wrapped for examining in first unlocking instruction Whether the device number of the passive assets control external member contained is identical as the device number of itself, if so, sending to the electric control lockset Open command；
The electric control lockset is connect with the MCU, if the open command sent for receiving the MCU, opens lock Tool.
Further, the passive assets control external member further includes cellular communication module；Wherein,
The cellular communication module is connect with the MCU, the second unlocking instruction sent for receiving server, wherein institute State the device number comprising passive assets control external member in the second unlocking instruction；
The MCU is also used to examine the device number of the passive assets for including in second unlocking instruction control external member to be It is no identical as the device number of itself, if so, sending open command to the electric control lockset.
Further, the MCU, if being also used to the server using preset cipher mode to the unlocking instruction It is encrypted, the encrypted unlocking instruction is decrypted using the preset cipher mode.
Further, connection button is provided on the electric control lockset；
The connection button is connect with the MCU, if the connection button receives the first link order of user, to MCU sends the first connection signal；If receiving the second link order of user, the second connection signal is sent to MCU；
The MCU and the connection button connect, if being also used to receive the first connection signal, start the bluetooth mould Block；If receiving the second connection signal, start the cellular communication module.
Further, the first indicator light and the second indicator light are additionally provided on the electric control lockset；Wherein,
The MCU is connect with first indicator light and the second indicator light respectively, if being also used to receive the first connection Signal, the first indicator light of control show the first light signal；If receiving the second connection signal, the second indicator light of control is shown Second light signal.
Further, the passive assets control external member further includes temperature sensor；Wherein,
The temperature sensor is connect with the MCU, for obtaining passive assets control external member temperature, and by the passive money The information for producing control external member temperature is sent to MCU；
The MCU passes through the honeycomb if being also used to passive temperature range of the assets control external member temperature beyond setting Communication module sends temperature anomaly alarm to server.
Further, the passive assets control external member further includes three axis acceleration sensors；Wherein,
The three axis acceleration sensor is connect with the MCU, for obtaining passive assets control external member tilt angle, and will The information of the passive assets control external member tilt angle is sent to MCU；
The MCU, if being greater than setting tilt angle threshold value for passive assets control external member tilt angle, by described Cellular communication module sends Anomalies of Ground Tilt alarm to server.
Further, the passive assets control external member further includes door knob sensor；Wherein,
The door knob sensor is connect with the MCU, for detecting passive assets locating for passive assets control external member Whether chamber door is in the open state, and chamber door information whether in the open state is sent to MCU；
The MCU, for determining the chamber door opening time according to chamber door information whether in the open state, such as Chamber door opening time described in fruit is greater than the chamber door opening time of setting, sends chamber door to server by the cellular communication module Abnormality alarm.
Further, the passive assets control external member further includes water sensor；Wherein,
The water sensor is connect with the MCU, for detecting passive assets locating for passive assets control external member Whether cabinet soaks, and the information whether soaked is sent to MCU；
The MCU, if sending immersion abnormality alarm to server by the cellular communication module for soaking.
The invention discloses a kind of unlocking control method based on above-mentioned passive assets control external member, the unlocking controlling parties Method includes：
The first unlocking instruction that the mobile terminal for establishing bluetooth connection with it is sent by bluetooth is received, wherein described first Device number comprising passive assets control external member in unlocking instruction is that server is logical to the user right verifying of the mobile terminal Later, it is sent to mobile terminal；
Examine the passive assets for including in first unlocking instruction control external member device number whether the equipment with itself It is number identical, if so, opening lockset.
Further, the method also includes：
The second unlocking instruction that server is sent by cellular network is received, wherein including nothing in second unlocking instruction The device number of source assets control external member；
Examine the passive assets for including in second unlocking instruction control external member device number whether the equipment with itself It is number identical, if so, opening lockset.
It is described passive the invention discloses a kind of passive assets control external member, unlocking control method and unlocking control system Assets control external member：Bluetooth module, micro-control unit MCU, electric control lockset；Wherein, the bluetooth module and the MCU connect It connects, the first unlocking instruction sent for receiving the mobile terminal for establishing bluetooth connection with it, and by first unlocking instruction It is sent to the MCU, wherein the device number comprising passive assets control external member in first unlocking instruction, is server pair After the user right of the mobile terminal is verified, sent to mobile terminal；The MCU respectively with the bluetooth module and Whether electric control lockset connection refers to for examining first unlocking instruction correct if so, sending to open to the electric control lockset It enables；The electric control lockset is connect with the MCU, if the open command sent for receiving the MCU, opens lockset.By In in embodiments of the present invention, the bluetooth connection near field is established by the bluetooth module and mobile terminal of low-power consumption, passes through bluetooth It unlocks, shortens uncaging time and unlocking energy consumption, improve unlocking experience, alleviate passive assets control external member O&M mistake Immense pressure in journey, and since mobile terminal is the unlocking instruction that transmission server generates, mobile terminal itself is not given birth to At unlocking instruction, the case where mobile terminal reveals unlocking instruction is avoided, the safety of unlocking process is improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the process schematic that a kind of pair of optical cross box that the prior art provides carries out network unlocking；
Fig. 2 is the process schematic that a kind of pair of optical cross box that the prior art provides carries out network unlocking；
Fig. 3 is that a kind of passive assets that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides control external member structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is that a kind of passive assets that the embodiment of the present invention 2 provides control external member structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is that a kind of passive assets that the embodiment of the present invention 3 provides control external member structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is that a kind of passive assets that the embodiment of the present invention 4 provides control external member structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 7 is a kind of unlocking control process schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention 5 provides；
Fig. 8 is a kind of unlocking control system architecture schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention 7 provides；
Fig. 9 is a kind of unlocking control system configuration diagram that the embodiment of the present invention 8 provides；
Figure 10 is a kind of mobile terminal unlocking control application architecture schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention 8 provides.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1：
Fig. 3 is that a kind of passive assets provided in an embodiment of the present invention control external member structure schematic diagram, the passive assets control External member processed includes：Bluetooth module 31,32, electric control lockset 33 micro-control unit (Microcontroller Unit, MCU)；Wherein,
The bluetooth module 31 is connect with the MCU32, is sent for receiving the mobile terminal for establishing bluetooth connection with it The first unlocking instruction, and first unlocking instruction is sent to the MCU32, wherein including in first unlocking instruction The device number of passive assets control external member, after being verified for server to the user right of the mobile terminal, eventually to movement What end was sent；
The MCU32 is connect with the bluetooth module 31 and electric control lockset 33 respectively, is referred to for examining described first to unlock Whether the device number for the passive assets control external member for including in order is identical as the device number of itself, if so, to the electric control lock Tool 33 sends open command；
The electric control lockset 33 is connect with the MCU32, if the open command sent for receiving the MCU32, Open lockset.
In embodiments of the present invention, the mobile terminal includes the equipment such as mobile phone, the tablet computer with Bluetooth function, institute Stating passive assets control external member includes passive assets cabinet, such as：Optical cross box.
In practical work process, operation maintenance personnel is reached near the passive assets control external member for needing to unlock, and opens movement Terminal controls external member by the passive assets near bluetooth discovery discovery, selects the passive assets unlocked control external member Device number, establish bluetooth connection with the passive assets control external member unlocked, and by cellular network to server Send the identity of the device number for the passive assets control external member unlocked and the user of the mobile terminal；Server The device number of external member and the use of the mobile terminal are controlled according to the passive assets that the needs that the mobile terminal received is sent are unlocked The identity at family determines the passive assets control external member that the user of mobile terminal and needs unlock, and according to pre- in server There are each user first saved the passive assets of unlocking authority to control suit list, determine whether the user of the mobile terminal has There is the permission for opening the passive assets control external member for needing to unlock to pass through Cellular Networks if so, generating the first unlocking instruction First unlocking instruction is sent to mobile terminal by network, wherein including the passive assets control for needing to unlock in the first unlocking instruction The identification information that the device number of external member processed and server authentication pass through.Mobile terminal receives the first unlocking of server transmission First unlocking instruction is sent to the passive assets for needing to unlock by bluetooth and controls external member by instruction.
Passive assets control external member receives the first unlocking instruction that mobile terminal is sent by bluetooth module 31, and will be described First unlocking instruction is sent to MCU32.
After MCU32 receives the first unlocking instruction, the passive assets control external member for including in the first unlocking instruction is verified Whether device number is identical as the passive assets control device number of external member that itself is saved, and identifies in first unlocking instruction and be The no identification information passed through comprising server authentication, if the equipment for the passive assets control external member for including in the first unlocking instruction It is number identical as the passive assets control device number of external member that itself is saved, it and include the identification information that server authentication passes through, It determines that the first unlocking instruction is correct, sends open command to electric control lockset 33, electric control lockset 33 controls lockset and opens.
The first unlocking instruction sent to guarantee passive assets control external member to mobile terminal normally receives, the shifting The distance between dynamic terminal and passive assets control external member should be less than the distance threshold of setting, which for example can be 10 Rice.Because being to be transmitted by Bluetooth signal, and actually using between mobile terminal and passive assets control external member Because of barrier or signal interference in journey, the Bluetooth signal between the mobile terminal and passive assets control external member also will affect Transmission range can guarantee the Bluetooth signal that mobile terminal sends the control equipment in the distance less than 10 meters It normally receives.
Due in embodiments of the present invention, being connected by the bluetooth that the bluetooth module and mobile terminal of low-power consumption establish near field It connects, is unlocked by bluetooth, shorten uncaging time and unlocking energy consumption, improve unlocking experience, alleviate passive assets control Immense pressure during external member O&M processed, and since mobile terminal is the unlocking instruction that transmission server generates, it is mobile The case where terminal itself does not generate unlocking instruction, avoids mobile terminal leakage unlocking instruction, improves the safety of unlocking process Property.
Embodiment 2：
In order to improve user experience, guarantee the timeliness that user unlocks to passive assets control external member, on the basis of Fig. 3 On, passive assets as shown in Figure 4 control external member structure schematic diagram, and the passive assets control external member further includes cellular communication mould Block 34；Wherein,
The cellular communication module 34 is connect with the MCU32, for receiving the second unlocking instruction of server transmission, Described in device number comprising passive assets control external member in the second unlocking instruction；
The MCU32 is also used to examine the device number of the passive assets for including in second unlocking instruction control external member It is whether identical as the device number of itself, if so, sending open command to the electric control lockset 33.
For the ease of the normal unlocking of operation maintenance personnel, when mobile terminal does not support Bluetooth function or passive assets to control set When the bluetooth module 31 of part breaks down, operation maintenance personnel can open mobile terminal, and being sent by cellular network to server needs The identity of the user of the device number and mobile terminal of the passive assets to be unlocked control external member；Server is according to receiving The identity of the user of the device number and mobile terminal for the passive assets control external member that the needs that mobile terminal is sent are unlocked, Determine the user of mobile terminal and passive assets that needs are unlocked control external member, and according to each use pre-saved in server There are the passive assets of unlocking authority to control suit list at family, determines whether the user of the mobile terminal has and opens the needs The permission for the passive assets control external member unlocked is opened by cellular network by described second if so, generating the second unlocking instruction Lock instruction is sent to passive assets control external member, wherein including the passive assets for needing to unlock in second unlocking instruction The identification information that the device number and server authentication for controlling external member pass through.
Passive assets control external member receives the second unlocking instruction that mobile terminal is sent by cellular communication module 34, and will Second unlocking instruction is sent to MCU32；After MCU32 receives the second unlocking instruction, include in the second unlocking instruction of verifying Passive assets control external member device number it is whether identical as the passive assets control device number of external member that itself is saved, and identify The identification information whether passed through comprising server authentication in second unlocking instruction, if the nothing for including in the second unlocking instruction The passive assets control device number of external member that the device number of source assets control external member is saved with itself is identical, and includes server The identification information being verified, MCU32 send open command to electric control lockset 33, and electric control lockset 33 controls lockset and opens.
In addition, if operation maintenance personnel, which needs to control external member to passive assets, carries out construction maintenance, but do not obtain also temporarily The passive assets control the corresponding unlocking authority of external member, in order to guarantee that operation maintenance personnel constructs to passive assets control external member The timeliness of maintenance, operation maintenance personnel can control external member administrator with passive assets by forms such as phone or short messages and contact, Passive assets control external member administrator is requested to unlock the passive assets control external member, if passive assets control external member pipe Reason person thinks that the request of the operation maintenance personnel is reasonable, can control server and refers to second unlocking of passive assets control external member transmission It enables, unlocks to the passive assets control external member.Meanwhile in order to avoid traditional SIM card is also easy to produce poor contact and easy oxygen Change causes the higher problem of 34 failure rate of cellular communication module, and in embodiments of the present invention, cellular communication module 34 is integrated with ESIM card substitutes traditional SIM card.
And interference of the metal shell to the cellular communication quality of cellular communication module 34 in order to prevent guarantees cellular communication The communication antenna of cellular communication module 34 can be arranged and control external member shell in passive assets by the cellular communication quality of module 34 Outside, the communication antenna of cellular communication module 34 can also be arranged in passive assets control external member does not have metal shell In electric control lockset 33.
While the safety in order to guarantee unlocking instruction transmission, the MCU32, if being also used to the server using pre- If cipher mode the unlocking instruction is encrypted, using the preset cipher mode to it is described it is encrypted unlocking refer to Order is decrypted.
Specifically, server can be encrypted using the cipher mode dual lock instruction of setting, passive assets control set After part receives unlocking instruction, MCU32 is decrypted using cipher mode corresponding with server, guarantees unlocking instruction transmission Safety.Such as：The passive assets that the needs that server receives mobile terminal transmission are unlocked control the device number of external member and are somebody's turn to do The identity of the user of mobile terminal determines the passive assets control external member that the user of mobile terminal and needs unlock, and root According to each user pre-saved in server there are the passive assets of unlocking authority to control suit list, determines the mobile terminal User there is the permission for opening the passive assets control external member for needing to unlock after, generate unlocking instruction, and use AES128 cipher mode encrypts the unlocking instruction of generation, and encrypted unlocking instruction is sent to mobile terminal, moves Dynamic terminal receives the encrypted unlocking instruction of server transmission, is sent to the encrypted unlocking instruction by bluetooth The passive assets for establishing bluetooth connection with the mobile terminal control external member, and passive assets control external member receives described encrypted After unlocking instruction, encrypted unlocking instruction is decrypted in MCU32 use manner of decryption corresponding with AES128 cipher mode, To guarantee the safety of unlocking instruction transmission.
Meanwhile in order to further ensure the safety of unlocking instruction transmission, server can also be in the unlocking instruction of generation Middle addition random number or timestamp, and according to include in unlocking instruction passive assets control external member device number and it is described with Cyclic redundancy check code (Cyclic Redundancy Check, CRC) check bit that machine number or timestamp generate, and to this Unlocking instruction is encrypted using preset cipher mode, and after passive assets control external member receives unlocking instruction, MCU32 is used Encrypted unlocking instruction is decrypted in cipher mode corresponding with server, examines the CRC check for including in unlocking instruction Whether position is correct, and whether the device number of passive assets control external member is identical as the device number of itself, and judges in unlocking instruction Random number or timestamp whether in unlocking instruction received before the unlocking instruction random number or timestamp it is identical, If CRC check position is correct, the device number random number identical, and including as the device number of itself of passive assets control external member Either timestamp from unlocking instruction received before the unlocking instruction random number or timestamp it is different, it is determined that this is opened Lock instruction is correct, sends open command to electric control lockset 33.
Embodiment 3：
In order to save electric energy, extends the working time of battery in passive assets control external member, mitigate the work of operation maintenance personnel Pressure, on the basis of the various embodiments described above, in embodiments of the present invention, and on the basis of fig. 4, passive money as shown in Figure 5 Control external member structure schematic diagram is produced, connection button 41 is provided on the electric control lockset 33；
The connection button 41 is connect with the MCU32, if the connection button 41 receives the first connection of user Instruction sends the first connection signal to MCU32；If receiving the second link order of user, the second connection is sent to MCU32 Signal；
The MCU32 and the connection button 41 connect, if being also used to receive the first connection signal, start the indigo plant Tooth module 31；If receiving the second connection signal, start the cellular communication module 34.
In embodiments of the present invention, connection button 41 can press the duration of connection button 41 according to operation maintenance personnel, receive Operation maintenance personnel sends the first link order or the second link order, such as：The duration of connection button 41 is pressed less than 2 seconds, is the One link order, the duration for pressing connection button 41 are greater than 2 seconds, are the second link order, of course, can also be pressed according to connection Button 41 sets the first link order or the second link order that the number being pressed in duration receives user, such as：User was at 2 seconds The number for inside pressing connection button 41 is 1 time, then receives the first link order of user's transmission, user presses connection in 2 seconds The number of button 41 is not less than 2 times, then receives the second link order of user's transmission.
Specifically, extending the use duration of battery in passive assets control external member in order to save electric energy, implementing in the present invention In example, in the first link order and the second link order for not receiving user's transmission, the bluetooth mould of passive assets control external member Block 31 and cellular communication module 34 are in close state, and are carried out when operation maintenance personnel needs to control external member to passive assets by bluetooth When unlocking, the first link order is sent by connection button 41, connection button 41 receives the first link order, sends out to MCU32 The first connection signal is sent, MCU32 receives the first connection signal, starts bluetooth module 31.When user needs to pass through cellular network When being unlocked, the second link order is sent by connection button 41, connection button 41 receives the second connection signal, to MCU32 sends the second connection signal, and MCU32 receives the second connection signal, starts cellular communication module 34.
Bluetooth module 31 and cellular communication module 34 are known whether in starting state, in electric control lockset for the ease of user It is additionally provided with the first indicator light 42 and the second indicator light 43 on 33, if MCU32 receives the first connection signal, starts bluetooth mould Block 31, and control the first indicator light 42 and show the first light signal；If receiving the second connection signal, start cellular communication mould Block 34, and control the second indicator light 43 and show the second light signal.Wherein, the first indicator light 42 display the first light signal and Second light signal of the second indicator light 43 display can be the same or different, such as：The first of first indicator light 42 display Light signal is feux rouges, and the second light signal of the second indicator light 43 display is also feux rouges；It of courses, is also possible to the first instruction The first light signal that lamp 42 is shown is feux rouges, and the second light signal of the second indicator light 43 display is yellow light, as long as convenient for fortune Whether dimension personnel know bluetooth module 31 and cellular communication module 34 in starting state.
Preferably, knowing whether lockset is in the open state for the ease of operation maintenance personnel, if connect by bluetooth module 31 The first unlocking instruction that mobile terminal is sent is received, after opening lockset, MCU32 can also control the first indicator light 42 and show third lamp Optical signal, wherein third light signal is different from the first light signal, such as：First light signal is feux rouges, third light letter Number be green light.If receiving the second unlocking instruction that server is sent by cellular communication module 34, after opening lockset, MCU32 The second indicator light 43 can also be controlled and show the 4th light signal, wherein the 4th light signal is different from the second light signal, with Third light signal can be the same or different, such as：Second light signal is feux rouges, and the 4th light signal is green light, from And the state whether opened convenient for operation maintenance personnel to lockset is known.
Such as：Operation maintenance personnel needs to carry out bluetooth unlocking, connects button by short-press, i.e. the duration of pressing connection button is small In the duration threshold value of setting, to MCU the first connection signal of transmission, MCU starting bluetooth module, and the first indicator light of control show red Light, if receiving the first unlocking instruction that mobile terminal is sent by bluetooth module, after opening lockset, the first indicator light of control is aobvious Show green light；Or operation maintenance personnel needs to unlock by cellular network, connects button by long-pressing, i.e. pressing connects button Duration is greater than the duration threshold value of setting, sends the second connection signal to MCU, MCU starts cellular communication module, and controls second and refer to Show that lamp shows feux rouges, if receiving the second unlocking instruction that mobile terminal is sent by cellular communication module, after opening lockset, control It makes the second indicator light and shows green light.
Embodiment 4：
Temperature is excessively high in order to prevent or the too low damage for causing passive assets control external member of temperature, nothing as shown in FIG. 6 Source assets control external member structure schematic diagram, on the basis of the various embodiments described above, in embodiments of the present invention, the passive assets Controlling external member further includes temperature sensor 35；Wherein,
The temperature sensor 35 is connect with the MCU32, for obtaining passive assets control external member temperature, and by the nothing The information of source assets control external member temperature is sent to MCU32；
The MCU32 passes through the bee if being also used to passive temperature range of the assets control external member temperature beyond setting Nest communication module 34 sends temperature anomaly alarm to server.
Because passive assets control external member is in outdoor complex environment, environment temperature it is excessively high or too low, all may be used The normal operation that can influence equipment in passive assets control external member, even results in the damage of equipment, in embodiments of the present invention, It is provided with temperature sensor 35 in passive assets control external member, for obtaining the temperature inside passive assets control external member, works as nothing Source assets control temperature range of the external member temperature beyond setting, send temperature anomaly police to server by cellular communication module 34 Report.Server receives temperature anomaly alarm, and the abnormality alarm is shown to administrator, arranges O&M convenient for administrator Personnel safeguard and overhaul, and guarantee the normal operation of passive assets control external member.
Passive assets control external member responds passive assets control external member and normally transports because damaging caused by inclination in order to prevent Row, on the basis of the various embodiments described above, in embodiments of the present invention, the passive assets control external member further includes that three axis accelerate Sensor 36；Wherein,
The three axis acceleration sensor 36 is connect with the MCU32, for obtaining passive assets control external member tilt angle, And the information of the passive assets control external member tilt angle is sent to MCU32；
The MCU32 passes through institute if being greater than setting tilt angle threshold value for passive assets control external member tilt angle It states cellular communication module 34 and sends Anomalies of Ground Tilt alarm to server.
Because passive assets control external member is in outdoor complex environment, the evils such as strong wind omit weather or because of passive assets The reasons such as control external member fixed equipment aging can all lead to passive assets control external member inclination, influence passive assets control external member It operates normally, in embodiments of the present invention, three axis acceleration sensors 36 is provided in passive assets control external member, for obtaining Passive assets control external member tilt angle, set tilt angle threshold value when the tilt angle of passive assets control external member is greater than, lead to It crosses the cellular communication module 34 and sends Anomalies of Ground Tilt alarm to server.Server receives Anomalies of Ground Tilt alarm, will be described Abnormality alarm is shown to administrator, arranges operation maintenance personnel to safeguard and overhaul convenient for administrator, guarantees passive assets control The normal operation of external member processed.
In order to guarantee the normal operation of passive assets control external member, on the basis of the various embodiments described above, of the invention real It applies in example, the passive assets control external member further includes door knob sensor 37；Wherein,
The door knob sensor 37 is connect with the MCU32, for detecting passive money locating for passive assets control external member Whether the chamber door of production is in the open state, and chamber door information whether in the open state is sent to MCU32；
The MCU32, for determining the chamber door opening time according to chamber door information whether in the open state, If the chamber door opening time is greater than the chamber door opening time of setting, sent by the cellular communication module 34 to server Chamber door abnormality alarm.
Because passive assets control external member is deployed in outdoor complex environment, passive assets locating for passive assets control external member The long-time of chamber door open, will lead to passive assets control external member and be exposed to outdoor complex environment for a long time and damage. In embodiments of the present invention, the chamber door of passive assets locating for passive assets control external member can be obtained by door knob sensor 37 It is whether in the open state, and the open state is sent to MCU32, if the chamber door opening time is greater than the case of setting Door opening time then illustrates that passive assets control external member chamber door duration in the open state has exceeded operation maintenance personnel to passive money Produce the duration that passive assets control external member chamber door is opened required for control external member is safeguarded, it is understood that there may be operation maintenance personnel is forgotten to close The lockset of the chamber door or the passive assets control external member that close passive assets locating for the passive assets control external member is damaged The case where, chamber door abnormality alarm is sent to server by the cellular communication module 34.It is extremely alert that server receives chamber door Report, the abnormality alarm is shown to administrator, arranges operation maintenance personnel to safeguard and overhaul convenient for administrator, guarantees nothing The normal operation of source assets control external member.
In order to guarantee the normal operation of passive assets control external member, on the basis of the various embodiments described above, of the invention real It applies in example, the passive assets control external member further includes water sensor 38；Wherein,
The water sensor 38 is connect with the MCU32, for detecting passive money locating for passive assets control external member Whether the cabinet of production soaks, and the information whether soaked is sent to MCU32；
The MCU32, if for soaking, it is abnormal alert to server transmission immersion by the cellular communication module 34 Report.
Specifically, if the cabinet of passive assets locating for the passive assets control external member is flooded, passive assets control External member processed can damage.It can be obtained in embodiments of the present invention by water sensor 38 locating for passive assets control external member Passive assets cabinet in whether soak, MCU32 receive water sensor 38 obtain the information whether soaked, if leaching Water sends immersion abnormality alarm to server by the cellular communication module 34.Server receives immersion abnormality alarm, will The abnormality alarm is shown to administrator, is arranged operation maintenance personnel to safeguard and overhaul convenient for administrator, is guaranteed passive money Produce the normal operation of control external member.
Embodiment 5：
Fig. 7 is the unlocking control process schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention that external member is controlled based on above-mentioned passive assets, The process includes：
S701：The first unlocking instruction that the mobile terminal for establishing bluetooth connection with it is sent by bluetooth is received, wherein institute The device number comprising passive assets control external member in the first unlocking instruction is stated, is user right of the server to the mobile terminal After being verified, sent to mobile terminal.
In embodiments of the present invention, the mobile terminal includes the equipment such as mobile phone, the tablet computer with Bluetooth function, institute Stating passive assets control external member includes passive assets cabinet, such as：Optical cross box.
In practical work process, operation maintenance personnel is reached near the passive assets control external member for needing to unlock, and opens movement Terminal controls external member by the passive assets near bluetooth discovery discovery, selects the passive assets unlocked control external member Device number, establish bluetooth connection with the passive assets control external member unlocked, and by cellular network to server Send the identity of the device number for the passive assets control external member unlocked and the user of the mobile terminal；Server The device number of external member and the use of the mobile terminal are controlled according to the passive assets that the needs that the mobile terminal received is sent are unlocked The identity at family determines the passive assets control external member that the user of mobile terminal and needs unlock, and according to pre- in server There are each user first saved the passive assets of unlocking authority to control suit list, determine whether the user of the mobile terminal has There is the permission for opening the passive assets control external member for needing to unlock to pass through Cellular Networks if so, generating the first unlocking instruction First unlocking instruction is sent to mobile terminal by network, wherein including the passive assets control for needing to unlock in the first unlocking instruction The identification information that the device number of external member processed and server authentication pass through.Mobile terminal receives the first unlocking of server transmission First unlocking instruction is sent to the passive assets for needing to unlock by bluetooth and controls external member, passive assets control by instruction External member receives the first unlocking instruction that mobile terminal is sent.
S702：Examine the passive assets for including in first unlocking instruction control external member device number whether with itself Device number is identical, if so, opening lockset.
After passive assets control external member receives the first unlocking instruction of mobile terminal transmission, verify in the first unlocking instruction Whether the device number for the passive assets control external member for including is identical as the device number of itself, and identifies in first unlocking instruction The identification information whether passed through comprising server authentication, if the passive assets control external member for including in first unlocking instruction Device number it is identical as the device number of itself, and include the identification information that server authentication passes through, determine the first unlocking instruction Correctly, lockset is opened.
The first unlocking instruction sent to guarantee passive assets control external member to mobile terminal normally receives, the shifting The distance between dynamic terminal and passive assets control external member should be less than the distance threshold of setting, which for example can be 10 Rice.Because being to be transmitted by Bluetooth signal, and actually using between mobile terminal and passive assets control external member Because of barrier or signal interference in journey, the Bluetooth signal between the mobile terminal and passive assets control external member also will affect Transmission range can guarantee the Bluetooth signal that mobile terminal sends the control equipment in the distance less than 10 meters It normally receives.
Simultaneously in order to guarantee the safety of the first unlocking instruction transmission, server can be using the cipher mode of setting to the One unlocking instruction is encrypted, and after passive assets control external member receives the first unlocking instruction, is added using corresponding with server Close mode is decrypted, and guarantees the safety of the first unlocking instruction transmission.Such as：Server receives the need of mobile terminal transmission The identity of the user of the device number and mobile terminal of the passive assets to be unlocked control external member, determines the use of mobile terminal The passive assets control external member that family and needs are unlocked, and unlocking authority is had according to each user pre-saved in server Passive assets control suit list, determine that the user of the mobile terminal has and open the passive assets control set for needing to unlock After the permission of part, the first unlocking instruction is generated, and encrypt using the first unlocking instruction of the AES128 cipher mode to generation, And encrypted first unlocking instruction is sent to mobile terminal, mobile terminal receives encrypted the first of server transmission Encrypted first unlocking instruction is sent to the nothing that bluetooth connection is established with the mobile terminal by bluetooth by unlocking instruction Source assets control external member, after passive assets control external member receives encrypted first unlocking instruction, use and AES128 Encrypted first unlocking instruction is decrypted in the corresponding manner of decryption of cipher mode.To guarantee the transmission of the first unlocking instruction Safety.
Since in embodiments of the present invention, the bluetooth connection in the near field by establishing low-power consumption with mobile terminal passes through indigo plant Tooth is unlocked, and uncaging time and unlocking energy consumption are shortened, and improves unlocking experience, alleviates passive assets control external member O&M Immense pressure in the process, and since mobile terminal is the unlocking instruction that transmission server generates, mobile terminal itself is not The case where generating unlocking instruction, avoiding mobile terminal leakage unlocking instruction, improves the safety of unlocking process.
Embodiment 6：
In order to improve user experience, guarantee user unlocks in time to passive assets control external member, the method also includes：
The second unlocking instruction that server is sent by cellular network is received, wherein including nothing in second unlocking instruction The device number of source assets control external member；
Examine the passive assets for including in second unlocking instruction control external member device number whether the equipment with itself It is number identical, if so, opening lockset.
For the ease of the normal unlocking of operation maintenance personnel, when mobile terminal does not support Bluetooth function or passive assets to control set When the Bluetooth function of part breaks down, operation maintenance personnel can open mobile terminal, sent and needed to server by cellular network The identity of the user of the device number and mobile terminal for the passive assets control external member unlocked；Server according to receive move The identity of the user of the device number and mobile terminal for the passive assets control external member that the needs that dynamic terminal is sent are unlocked, really The passive assets that the user and needs for determining mobile terminal unlock control external member, and according to each user pre-saved in server Passive assets with unlocking authority control suit list, determine whether the user of the mobile terminal there are the unlatching needs to open The permission of the passive assets control external member of lock is unlocked by cellular network by described second if so, generating the second unlocking instruction Instruction is sent to passive assets control external member, wherein including the passive assets control for needing to unlock in second unlocking instruction The identification information that the device number of external member processed and server authentication pass through.
After passive assets control external member receives the second unlocking instruction of server transmission, verifies and wrapped in the second unlocking instruction Whether the device number of the passive assets control external member contained is identical as the device number of itself, and identifies in second unlocking instruction and be The no identification information passed through comprising server authentication, if the passive assets control external member for including in second unlocking instruction Device number is identical as the device number of itself, and includes the identification information that server authentication passes through, and is determining the second unlocking instruction just Really, lockset is opened.
In addition, if operation maintenance personnel, which needs to control external member to passive assets, carries out construction maintenance, but do not obtain also temporarily The passive assets control the corresponding unlocking authority of external member, in order to guarantee that operation maintenance personnel constructs to passive assets control external member The timeliness of maintenance, operation maintenance personnel can control external member administrator with passive assets by forms such as phone or short messages and contact, Passive assets control external member administrator is requested to unlock the passive assets control external member, if passive assets control external member pipe Reason person thinks that the request of the operation maintenance personnel is reasonable, can control server and refers to second unlocking of passive assets control external member transmission It enables, unlocks to the passive assets control external member.
Simultaneously in order to guarantee the safety of the second unlocking instruction transmission, server can be using the cipher mode of setting to the Two unlocking instructions are encrypted, and after passive assets control external member receives the second unlocking instruction, are added using corresponding with server Close mode is decrypted, and guarantees the safety of the second unlocking instruction transmission.Such as：Server is using AES128 cipher mode to life At the second unlocking instruction encrypted, and encrypted second unlocking instruction is sent to passive assets and controls external member, it is passive After assets control external member receives encrypted second unlocking instruction, manner of decryption corresponding with AES128 cipher mode is used Encrypted second unlocking instruction is decrypted, to guarantee the safety of the second unlocking instruction transmission.
Embodiment 7：
Fig. 8 is a kind of unlocking control system architecture schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention, which includes：
Mobile terminal 801, for sending request of unlocking to the server, wherein including the shifting in unlocking request The identity of the user of dynamic terminal；
Server 802, the unlocking request sent for receiving the mobile terminal, the user for verifying the mobile terminal are It is no that there is unlocking authority, if so, the first unlocking instruction is sent to the mobile terminal, wherein wrapping in first unlocking instruction The device number of the control external member containing passive assets；
The mobile terminal 801 is also used to receive the first unlocking instruction that the server is sent, and passes through bluetooth for institute It states the first unlocking instruction and is sent to passive assets control external member；
Passive assets control external member 803, and the mobile terminal for receiving with itself establishing bluetooth connection passes through bluetooth The first unlocking instruction sent, examine the passive assets control external member for including in first unlocking instruction device number whether with The device number of itself is identical, if so, opening lockset.
In practical work process, operation maintenance personnel is reached near the passive assets control external member for needing to unlock, and opens movement Terminal controls external member by the passive assets near bluetooth discovery discovery, selects the passive assets unlocked control external member Device number, establish bluetooth connection with the passive assets control external member unlocked, and by cellular network to server Send the identity of the device number for the passive assets control external member unlocked and the user of the mobile terminal；Server The device number of external member and the use of the mobile terminal are controlled according to the passive assets that the needs that the mobile terminal received is sent are unlocked The identity at family determines the passive assets control external member that the user of mobile terminal and needs unlock, and according to pre- in server There are each user first saved the passive assets of unlocking authority to control suit list, determine whether the user of the mobile terminal has There is the permission for opening the passive assets control external member for needing to unlock to pass through Cellular Networks if so, generating the first unlocking instruction First unlocking instruction is sent to mobile terminal by network, wherein including the passive assets control for needing to unlock in the first unlocking instruction The identification information that the device number of external member processed and server authentication pass through.Mobile terminal receives the first unlocking of server transmission First unlocking instruction is sent to the passive assets for needing to unlock by bluetooth and controls external member, passive assets control by instruction External member receives the first unlocking instruction that mobile terminal is sent.
After passive assets control external member receives the first unlocking instruction of mobile terminal transmission, verify in the first unlocking instruction Whether the device number for the passive assets control external member for including is identical as the device number of itself, and identifies in first unlocking instruction The identification information whether passed through comprising server authentication, if the passive assets control external member for including in first unlocking instruction Device number it is identical as the device number of itself, and include the identification information that server authentication passes through, determine the first unlocking instruction Correctly, lockset is opened.
The first unlocking instruction sent to guarantee passive assets control external member to mobile terminal normally receives, the shifting The distance between dynamic terminal and passive assets control external member should be less than the distance threshold of setting, which for example can be 10 Rice.Because being to be transmitted by Bluetooth signal, and actually using between mobile terminal and passive assets control external member Because of barrier or signal interference in journey, the Bluetooth signal between the mobile terminal and passive assets control external member also will affect Transmission range can guarantee the Bluetooth signal that mobile terminal sends the control equipment in the distance less than 10 meters It normally receives.
Since in embodiments of the present invention, the bluetooth connection in the near field by establishing low-power consumption with mobile terminal passes through indigo plant Tooth is unlocked, and uncaging time and unlocking energy consumption are shortened, and improves unlocking experience, alleviates passive assets control external member O&M Immense pressure in the process, and since mobile terminal is the unlocking instruction that transmission server generates, mobile terminal itself is not The case where generating unlocking instruction, avoiding mobile terminal leakage unlocking instruction, improves the safety of unlocking process.
Embodiment 8：
On the basis of the various embodiments described above, in the embodiment of the present invention, in order to improve user experience, guarantee user to passive Assets control external member is unlocked in time, the server 802, is also used to control external member hair to the passive assets by cellular network The second unlocking instruction is sent, wherein the device number comprising passive assets control external member in the second unlocking instruction；
The passive assets control external member 803, are also used to receive the server and second open by the way that cellular network is sent Lock instruction, examine the passive assets control external member for including in second unlocking instruction device number whether the device number with itself It is identical, if so, opening lockset.
For the ease of the normal unlocking of operation maintenance personnel, when mobile terminal does not support Bluetooth function or passive assets to control set When the Bluetooth function of part breaks down, operation maintenance personnel can open mobile terminal, sent and needed to server by cellular network The identity of the user of the device number and mobile terminal for the passive assets control external member unlocked；Server according to receive move The identity of the user of the device number and mobile terminal for the passive assets control external member that the needs that dynamic terminal is sent are unlocked, really The passive assets that the user and needs for determining mobile terminal unlock control external member, and according to each user pre-saved in server Passive assets with unlocking authority control suit list, determine whether the mobile terminal user has unlatching is described to need to unlock Passive assets control external member permission, if so, generate the second unlocking instruction, by cellular network by it is described second unlock refer to Order is sent to passive assets control external member, wherein including the passive assets control for needing to unlock in second unlocking instruction The identification information that the device number of external member and server authentication pass through.
After passive assets control external member receives the second unlocking instruction of server transmission, verifies and wrapped in the second unlocking instruction Whether the device number of the passive assets control external member contained is identical as the device number of itself, and identifies in second unlocking instruction and be The no identification information passed through comprising server authentication, if the passive assets control external member for including in second unlocking instruction Device number is identical as the device number of itself, and includes the identification information that server authentication passes through, and is determining the second unlocking instruction just Really, lockset is opened.
In addition, if operation maintenance personnel, which needs to control external member to passive assets, carries out construction maintenance, but do not obtain also temporarily The passive assets control the corresponding unlocking authority of external member, in order to guarantee that operation maintenance personnel constructs to passive assets control external member The timeliness of maintenance, operation maintenance personnel can control external member administrator with passive assets by forms such as phone or short messages and contact, Passive assets control external member administrator is requested to unlock the passive assets control external member, if passive assets control external member pipe Reason person thinks that the request of the operation maintenance personnel is reasonable, can control server and refers to second unlocking of passive assets control external member transmission It enables, unlocks to the passive assets control external member.
In order to guarantee the safety of unlocking instruction transmission, the server is also used to using preset cipher mode to institute Unlocking instruction is stated to be encrypted；
The passive assets control external member, are also used to refer to the encrypted unlocking using the preset cipher mode Order is decrypted.
Specifically, server can be encrypted using the cipher mode dual lock instruction of setting, passive assets control set It after part receives unlocking instruction, is decrypted using cipher mode corresponding with server, guarantees the safety of unlocking instruction transmission Property.Such as：The device number for the passive assets control external member that the needs that server receives mobile terminal transmission are unlocked and the movement The identity of the user of terminal determines the passive assets control external member that the user of mobile terminal and needs unlock, and according to clothes The each user pre-saved in business device has the passive assets control suit list of unlocking authority, determines the use of the mobile terminal After family has the permission for opening the passive assets control external member for needing to unlock, unlocking instruction is generated, and add using AES128 Close mode encrypts the unlocking instruction of generation, and encrypted unlocking instruction is sent to mobile terminal, and mobile terminal connects The encrypted unlocking instruction, is sent to and the movement by the encrypted unlocking instruction for receiving server transmission by bluetooth Terminal establishes the passive assets control external member of bluetooth connection, and passive assets control external member receives the encrypted unlocking instruction Afterwards, encrypted unlocking instruction is decrypted using manner of decryption corresponding with AES128 cipher mode, to guarantee to unlock Instruct the safety of transmission.
Meanwhile in order to further ensure the safety of unlocking instruction transmission, server can also be in the unlocking instruction of generation Middle addition random number or timestamp, and according to include in unlocking instruction passive assets control external member device number and it is described with The CRC check position that machine number or timestamp generate, and the unlocking instruction is encrypted using preset cipher mode, passive money After production control external member receives unlocking instruction, encrypted unlocking instruction is solved using cipher mode corresponding with server It is close, examine the CRC check position for including in unlocking instruction whether correct, the device number of passive assets control external member whether with itself Device number is identical, and judge the random number in unlocking instruction or timestamp whether with unlocking received before the unlocking instruction Random number or timestamp in instruction is identical, if CRC check position is correct, the device number of passive assets control external member and itself Device number it is identical, and the random number or timestamp for including with before the unlocking instruction in received unlocking instruction with Machine number or timestamp are different, it is determined that the unlocking instruction is correct, opens lockset.
Fig. 9 be a kind of unlocking control system configuration diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention, mobile terminal can with it is passive Assets control external member establishes bluetooth connection, sends request of unlocking to server by cellular network, server sends out mobile terminal The unlocking request sent is verified, and after being verified, sends unlocking instruction to mobile terminal by cellular network, mobile terminal will The unlocking instruction received is sent to passive assets by bluetooth and controls external member, unlocks to passive assets control external member；It moves Dynamic terminal directly can also send request of unlocking to server by cellular network, and the unlocking that server sends mobile terminal is asked It asks and is verified, after being verified, external member is controlled to passive assets by cellular network and sends unlocking instruction, to passive assets control External member processed is unlocked；It of courses, mobile terminal can also send request of unlocking, management to administrator's platform by cellular network After the unlocking requests verification that member sends the mobile terminal on administrator's platform passes through, control server passes through cellular network to nothing Source assets control external member and send unlocking instruction, unlock to passive assets control external member.
Figure 10 is a kind of mobile terminal unlocking control application architecture schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention；Operation maintenance personnel is logical The unlocking control application on mobile terminal is crossed, control mobile terminal carries out unlocking control to passive assets control external member, specifically, Operation maintenance personnel logs in control application of unlocking by username and password；It, can be attached by searching for if necessary to carry out bluetooth unlocking Nearly equipment, search near passive assets control external member, unlock as needed passive assets control external member title and The information such as device number select the passive assets unlocked to control external member in passive assets control suit list, click blue Tooth unlocking button, mobile terminal establishes bluetooth connection with the passive assets control external member unlocked, and passes through Cellular Networks Network sends the device number for the passive assets control external member unlocked to server and logs in the control application of unlocking The identity of user, i.e. user name, server have the passive assets control of unlocking authority according to each user pre-saved Suit list processed, determines whether the user of the user name has the permission for the passive assets control external member for opening the device number, If so, generating the first unlocking instruction, the first unlocking instruction is sent to by mobile terminal by cellular network, wherein first unlocks The identification information that device number and server authentication comprising the passive assets control external member in instruction pass through, mobile terminal receive The first unlocking instruction sent to server, first unlocking instruction is sent to by bluetooth unlock it is passive Assets control external member is unlocked.
If necessary to carry out remote unlocking, i.e., unlocked by cellular network, the passive money unlocked as needed The selection in passive assets control suit list of the information such as the title of production control external member and device number is unlocked passive Assets control external member, click remote unlocking button, and mobile terminal is unlocked by cellular network to server transmission The identity of the user of the device number of passive assets control external member and the login control application of unlocking, i.e. user name, service Device according to each user pre-saved there are the passive assets of unlocking authority to control suit list, determine the user of the user name Whether there is the permission for the passive assets control external member for opening the device number to pass through bee if so, generating the second unlocking instruction Second unlocking instruction is sent to the passive assets control external member unlocked and unlocked by nest network, wherein described The identification information that device number and server authentication comprising the passive assets control external member in second unlocking instruction pass through.
In addition it can check the unlocking record of the user, by alarm log, look by the unlocking log of setting the inside The alarm record for seeing passive assets control external member realizes that active user moves back unlocking control using login by logging off Out.
It is described passive the invention discloses a kind of passive assets control external member, unlocking control method and unlocking control system Assets control external member：Bluetooth module, micro-control unit MCU, electric control lockset；Wherein, the bluetooth module and the MCU connect It connects, the first unlocking instruction sent for receiving the mobile terminal for establishing bluetooth connection with it, and by first unlocking instruction It is sent to the MCU, wherein the device number comprising passive assets control external member in first unlocking instruction, is server pair After the user right of the mobile terminal is verified, sent to mobile terminal；The MCU respectively with the bluetooth module and Whether electric control lockset connection refers to for examining first unlocking instruction correct if so, sending to open to the electric control lockset It enables；The electric control lockset is connect with the MCU, if the open command sent for receiving the MCU, opens lockset.By In in embodiments of the present invention, the bluetooth connection near field is established by the bluetooth module and mobile terminal of low-power consumption, passes through bluetooth It unlocks, shortens uncaging time and unlocking energy consumption, improve unlocking experience, alleviate passive assets control external member O&M mistake Immense pressure in journey, and since mobile terminal is the unlocking instruction that transmission server generates, mobile terminal itself is not given birth to At unlocking instruction, the case where mobile terminal reveals unlocking instruction is avoided, the safety of unlocking process is improved.
For systems/devices embodiment, since it is substantially similar to the method embodiment, so the comparison of description is simple Single, the relevent part can refer to the partial explaination of embodiments of method.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, embodiments herein can provide as method, system or computer program Product.Therefore, complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or reality combining software and hardware aspects can be used in the application Apply the form of example.Moreover, it wherein includes the computer of computer usable program code that the application, which can be used in one or more, The computer program implemented in usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) produces The form of product.
The application is referring to method, the process of equipment (system) and computer program product according to the embodiment of the present application Figure and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that every one stream in flowchart and/or the block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions The combination of process and/or box in journey and/or box and flowchart and/or the block diagram.It can provide these computer programs Instruct the processor of general purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices to produce A raw machine, so that being generated by the instruction that computer or the processor of other programmable data processing devices execute for real The device for the function of being specified in present one or more flows of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, is able to guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works, so that it includes referring to that instruction stored in the computer readable memory, which generates, Enable the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one box of one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram or The function of being specified in multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, so that counting Series of operation steps are executed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to generate computer implemented processing, thus in computer or The instruction executed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram one The step of function of being specified in a box or multiple boxes.
Although the preferred embodiment of the application has been described, it is created once a person skilled in the art knows basic Property concept, then additional changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments.So it includes excellent that the following claims are intended to be interpreted as It selects embodiment and falls into all change and modification of the application range.
Obviously, various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from essence of the invention by those skilled in the art Mind and range.In this way, if these modifications and changes of the present invention belongs to the range of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies Within, then the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (14)

1. a kind of unlocking control system, which is characterized in that the unlocking control system includes：
Mobile terminal, for sending request of unlocking to the server, wherein including the mobile terminal in unlocking request User identity；
Whether server, the unlocking request sent for receiving the mobile terminal, the user for verifying the mobile terminal have Unlocking authority, if so, the first unlocking instruction is sent to the mobile terminal, wherein comprising passive in first unlocking instruction The device number of assets control external member；
The mobile terminal, is also used to receive the first unlocking instruction that the server is sent, and by bluetooth by described first Unlocking instruction is sent to passive assets control external member；
Passive assets control external member, for receive with itself establish that the mobile terminal of bluetooth connection sent by bluetooth the One unlocking instruction, examines whether the device number of the passive assets for including in first unlocking instruction control external members sets with itself Standby number identical, if so, opening lockset.
2. the system as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that the server is also used to through cellular network to the nothing Source assets control external member and send the second unlocking instruction, wherein the equipment comprising passive assets control external member in the second unlocking instruction Number；
The passive assets control external member, are also used to receive the second unlocking instruction that the server is sent by cellular network, Examine the device number of the passive assets for including in second unlocking instruction control external member whether identical as the device number of itself, such as Fruit is to open lockset.
3. system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the server is also used to using preset cipher mode The unlocking instruction is encrypted；
The passive assets control external member, be also used to using the preset cipher mode to the encrypted unlocking instruction into Row decryption.
4. a kind of passive assets control external member, which is characterized in that the passive assets control external member and include：Bluetooth module, micro-control Unit MCU processed, electric control lockset；Wherein,
The bluetooth module is connect with the MCU, is opened for receiving the mobile terminal for establishing bluetooth connection with it is sent first Lock instruction, and first unlocking instruction is sent to the MCU, wherein it include passive assets in first unlocking instruction The device number of external member is controlled, after being verified for server to the user right of the mobile terminal, is sent to mobile terminal；
The MCU is connect with the bluetooth module and electric control lockset respectively, includes for examining in first unlocking instruction Whether the device number of passive assets control external member is identical as the device number of itself, opens if so, sending to the electric control lockset Instruction；
The electric control lockset is connect with the MCU, if the open command sent for receiving the MCU, opens lockset.
5. passive assets as claimed in claim 4 control external member, which is characterized in that the passive assets control external member and further include Cellular communication module；Wherein,
The cellular communication module is connect with the MCU, for receiving the second unlocking instruction of server transmission, wherein described the Device number comprising passive assets control external member in two unlocking instructions；
The MCU, be also used to examine the passive assets for including in second unlocking instruction control external member device number whether with The device number of itself is identical, if so, sending open command to the electric control lockset.
6. passive assets control external member as described in claim 4 or 5, which is characterized in that the MCU, if be also used to described Server encrypts the unlocking instruction using preset cipher mode, is added using the preset cipher mode to described Unlocking instruction after close is decrypted.
7. passive assets as claimed in claim 5 control external member, which is characterized in that be provided on the electric control lockset connection by Button；
The connection button is connect with the MCU, if the connection button receives the first link order of user, to MCU Send the first connection signal；If receiving the second link order of user, the second connection signal is sent to MCU；
The MCU and the connection button connect, if being also used to receive the first connection signal, start the bluetooth module； If receiving the second connection signal, start the cellular communication module.
8. passive assets as claimed in claim 7 control external member, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with first on the electric control lockset Indicator light and the second indicator light；Wherein,
The MCU is connect with first indicator light and the second indicator light respectively, if being also used to receive the first connection signal, It controls the first indicator light and shows the first light signal；If receiving the second connection signal, the second indicator light of control shows second Light signal.
9. passive assets control external member as described in claim 4 or 5, which is characterized in that the passive assets control external member is also Including temperature sensor；Wherein,
The temperature sensor is connect with the MCU, for obtaining passive assets control external member temperature, and by the passive assets control The information of external member temperature processed is sent to MCU；
The MCU passes through the cellular communication if being also used to passive temperature range of the assets control external member temperature beyond setting Module sends temperature anomaly alarm to server.
10. passive assets control external member as described in claim 4 or 5, which is characterized in that the passive assets control external member is also Including three axis acceleration sensors；Wherein,
The three axis acceleration sensor is connect with the MCU, for obtaining passive assets control external member tilt angle, and by the nothing The information of source assets control external member tilt angle is sent to MCU；
The MCU passes through the honeycomb if being greater than setting tilt angle threshold value for passive assets control external member tilt angle Communication module sends Anomalies of Ground Tilt alarm to server.
11. passive assets control external member as described in claim 4 or 5, which is characterized in that the passive assets control external member is also Including door knob sensor；Wherein,
The door knob sensor is connect with the MCU, for detecting the chamber door of passive assets locating for passive assets control external member It is whether in the open state, and chamber door information whether in the open state is sent to MCU；
The MCU, for determining the chamber door opening time according to chamber door information whether in the open state, if institute The chamber door opening time that chamber door opening time is greater than setting is stated, chamber door exception is sent to server by the cellular communication module Alarm.
12. passive assets control external member as described in claim 4 or 5, which is characterized in that the passive assets control external member is also Including water sensor；Wherein,
The water sensor is connect with the MCU, for detecting the cabinet of passive assets locating for passive assets control external member Whether soak, and the information whether soaked is sent to MCU；
The MCU, if sending immersion abnormality alarm to server by the cellular communication module for soaking.
13. a kind of unlocking control method based on the described in any item passive assets control external members of claim 4-12, feature It is, the unlocking control method includes：
The first unlocking instruction that the mobile terminal for establishing bluetooth connection with it is sent by bluetooth is received, wherein described first unlocks Device number comprising passive assets control external member in instruction, is verified the user right of the mobile terminal for server Afterwards, it is sent to mobile terminal；
Examine the passive assets for including in first unlocking instruction control external member device number whether the device number phase with itself Together, if so, opening lockset.
14. method as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that the method also includes：
The second unlocking instruction that server is sent by cellular network is received, wherein including passive money in second unlocking instruction Produce the device number of control external member；
Examine the passive assets for including in second unlocking instruction control external member device number whether the device number phase with itself Together, if so, opening lockset.
CN201710329550.1A 2017-05-11 2017-05-11 A kind of passive assets control external member, unlocking control method and unlocking control system Pending CN108876969A (en)

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Application publication date: 20181123