CN108876223A - Patent based on big data technology pledges appraisal procedure - Google Patents

Patent based on big data technology pledges appraisal procedure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108876223A
CN108876223A CN201811055838.5A CN201811055838A CN108876223A CN 108876223 A CN108876223 A CN 108876223A CN 201811055838 A CN201811055838 A CN 201811055838A CN 108876223 A CN108876223 A CN 108876223A
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China
Prior art keywords
evaluated
pledges
data
appraisal procedure
risk
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CN201811055838.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑舫挺
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HEFEI HUIZHONG INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT Co Ltd
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HEFEI HUIZHONG INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811055838.5A priority Critical patent/CN108876223A/en
Publication of CN108876223A publication Critical patent/CN108876223A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • G06Q10/063Operations research, analysis or management
    • G06Q10/0635Risk analysis of enterprise or organisation activities
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/02Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
    • G06Q30/0278Product appraisal
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10Services
    • G06Q50/18Legal services
    • G06Q50/184Intellectual property management

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • Economics (AREA)
  • Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
  • Development Economics (AREA)
  • Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Game Theory and Decision Science (AREA)
  • Operations Research (AREA)
  • Technology Law (AREA)
  • Finance (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Primary Health Care (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Financial Or Insurance-Related Operations Such As Payment And Settlement (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of patents based on big data technology to pledge appraisal procedure, is related to patent assessment technical field.The patent based on big data technology pledges appraisal procedure, S1, data acquisition and pretreatment, including being evaluated contribution, the historical yield of evaluated patent, the marketing data of evaluated patent and the previous assessment of evaluated patent and transaction data that patent generates;S2, data storage;S3, data cleansing, including the contribution for avoiding computing repeatedly current profit and loss, distinguishing evaluated patent and other assets.The patent based on big data technology pledges appraisal procedure, by in data acquisition and the evaluated previous assessment of patent of collection in preprocessing process and transaction data, it can be used as important reference in the measuring and calculating for carrying out prospective earnings, and if the historical yield situation of regular period can be obtained, certain help is played for trend and the fluctuation etc. of analyzing patent bring excess earnings.

Description

Patent based on big data technology pledges appraisal procedure
Technical field
The present invention relates to patent assessment methods, and in particular to a kind of patent based on big data technology pledges appraisal procedure.
Background technique
The purpose of patent pledge is usually to guarantee the realization of main credits, promotes the circulation of fund.Patent pledge is commented Estimating purpose is exactly the value level for pledging patent right to be provided for pawnee, and in this, as the reference of hypothecated loan number, this is just The interests whether this patent right guarantees creditor should more be focused on by determining in evaluation process.
Patent, which pledges appraiser, need to measure the ability that patent right creates income when assessing patent and pledging, patent assets Earning capacity has certain uncertainty compared with physical assets.Patent assets from start exploitation to it is benefited can encounter it is a variety of The risk of type will carry out comprehensive consideration to various risk factors, the market factor is patent when being assessed using equity method Power pledges a factor for needing emphasis to consider during value assessment.
The related specifications and operation criterion that patent is pledged at present are incomplete, powerful the practice of reference to compare extensively Few, the space of practitioner's subjective judgement is bigger, and it is more to pledge the number that participates in evaluation process in complicated patent, into Row more comprehensive patent pledge lacks systematic assessment mode when assessing.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of patents based on big data technology to pledge appraisal procedure, It solves current patent and pledges the multi-party personnel's cooperation completion of assessment needs, the lower problem of efficiency.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
Patent based on big data technology pledges appraisal procedure comprising following steps:
S1, data acquisition and pretreatment, including being evaluated the contribution of patent generation, historical yield, the quilt of evaluated patent The marketing data of assessment patent and the previous assessment of evaluated patent and transaction data;
S2, data storage;
S3, data cleansing, including the tribute for avoiding computing repeatedly current profit and loss, distinguishing evaluated patent and other assets It offers;
S4, data query analysis;
S5, data visualization, including prospective earnings and excess earnings, similar patent and the market risk, finance and other Risk, patent landscape and locating Market breadth and development situation.
Further, the data query analysis includes market analysis and risk analysis.
Further, the market analysis includes analyzing exchangeability, use scope and the limit traded in the past of patent right System compares the market price and trading situation of similar patent, is related to referring to expert opinion when side door and high-end technology.
Further, the risk analysis includes that comparison is evaluated patent and the technical advance of similar patent and uniqueness Property, the market fluctuation that evaluated patent is applied to is tracked, respective risk premium is provided according to business finance situation.
Further, the contribution that evaluated patent and other assets are distinguished during determining prospective earnings, has subtracted The income that shape or intangible asset generate under no Patent.
Further, the risk premium is reduced when financial position of the enterprise is preferable, is mentioned when financial position of the enterprise is poor It is high.
It is further, described to avoid computing repeatedly current profit and loss being specially the income for having generated and having recorded when collecting data, The value that patent right cannot be embodied comprehensively, the income that the patent right generated after collection is created can be used as obtained by prediction patent right The important reference of future profits.
Further, other risks in financial and other risks can be divided into managing risk, flow of personnel risk, converge Rate risk and policy risk.
(3) beneficial effect
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of patents based on big data technology to pledge appraisal procedure.Have following beneficial to effect Fruit:
1, it is somebody's turn to do the patent based on big data technology and pledges appraisal procedure, by collecting in data acquisition and in preprocessing process The evaluated previous assessment of patent and transaction data, can be used as important reference in the measuring and calculating for carrying out prospective earnings, and such as Fruit can obtain the historical yield situation of regular period, for trend and the fluctuation etc. for analyzing patent bring excess earnings Play certain help.
2, should patent based on big data technology pledge appraisal procedure, by exchangeability to patent right, use scope, Limitation of the transaction to As-Is in the past, can further appreciate that the historical situation and related data information of the patent right, simultaneously Whether future anticipation done in the assessment for the progress of being able to verify that over and its actual conditions are consistent, and can be to there are larger differences The reason of analyzed, be conducive to collect than data.
3, it is somebody's turn to do the patent based on big data technology and pledges appraisal procedure, avoid evaluated patent right from making by risk analysis With the time and spatially threatened, at the same prevent fast-changing market to patent right there are greater risks, greatly reduce Patent value is existing uncertain during realizing.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is that the patent based on big data technology pledges appraisal procedure flow chart;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of data query analysis.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art Every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The patent based on big data technology pledges appraisal procedure comprising following steps:
S1, data acquisition and pretreatment, including being evaluated the contribution of patent generation, historical yield, the quilt of evaluated patent The marketing data of assessment patent and the previous assessment of evaluated patent and transaction data;
S2, data storage;
S3, data cleansing, including the tribute for avoiding computing repeatedly current profit and loss, distinguishing evaluated patent and other assets It offers;
S4, data query analysis;
S5, data visualization, including prospective earnings and excess earnings, similar patent and the market risk, finance and other Risk, patent landscape and locating Market breadth and development situation.
Data query analysis includes market analysis and risk analysis.
Market analysis includes analyzing exchangeability, use scope and the limitation traded in the past of patent right, is compared similar special The market price and trading situation of benefit are related to referring to expert opinion when side door and high-end technology.
Risk analysis includes that comparison is evaluated patent and the technical advance of similar patent and uniqueness, is tracked evaluated special The market fluctuation that benefit is applied to provides respective risk premium according to business finance situation.
The contribution that evaluated patent and other assets are distinguished during determining prospective earnings, subtracts tangible or invisible money Produce the income generated under no Patent.
Risk premium is reduced when financial position of the enterprise is preferable, is improved when financial position of the enterprise is poor.
It avoids computing repeatedly current profit and loss being specially the income for having generated and having recorded when collecting data, cannot embody comprehensively specially The value of economic rights, the income that the patent right generated after collection is created can be used as the important of future profits obtained by prediction patent right Reference frame.
Other risks in financial and other risks can be divided into managing risk, flow of personnel risk, exchange rate risk and policy Risk.
In summary:The patent based on big data technology pledges appraisal procedure, by data acquisition with it is pretreated The evaluated previous assessment of patent and transaction data are collected in journey, can be used as important ginseng in the measuring and calculating for carrying out prospective earnings According to, and if the historical yield situation of regular period can be obtained, for analyzing the trend and wave of patent bring excess earnings Dynamic property etc. plays certain help.
Meanwhile passing through the exchangeability to patent right, use scope, in the past limitation of the transaction to As-Is, Ke Yijin One step understands the historical situation and related data information of the patent right, while being able to verify that over done in the assessment carried out not It is whether consistent with its actual conditions to predict, and can analyze there are the reason of larger difference, be conducive to collect than money Material.
Meanwhile by risk analysis avoid evaluated patent right when in use between and spatially threatened, prevent simultaneously Fast-changing market there are greater risk, significantly reduces existing not true during patent value is realized patent right It is qualitative.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments Invention is explained in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that:It still can be to aforementioned each implementation Technical solution documented by example is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And these modification or Replacement, the spirit and scope for technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution.

Claims (8)

1. the patent based on big data technology pledges appraisal procedure comprising following steps:
S1, data acquisition and pretreatment, including being evaluated the contribution of patent generation, the historical yield of evaluated patent, being evaluated The marketing data of patent and the previous assessment of evaluated patent and transaction data;
S2, data storage;
S3, data cleansing, including the contribution for avoiding computing repeatedly current profit and loss, distinguishing evaluated patent and other assets;
S4, data query analysis;
S5, data visualization, including prospective earnings and excess earnings, similar patent and the market risk, finance and other risks, Patent landscape and locating Market breadth and development situation.
2. the patent as described in claim 1 based on big data technology pledges appraisal procedure, which is characterized in that the data are looked into Asking analysis includes market analysis and risk analysis.
3. the patent as claimed in claim 2 based on big data technology pledges appraisal procedure, which is characterized in that the market point Analysis includes exchangeability, use scope and the limitation traded in the past of analysis patent right, compare the market price of similar patent with And trading situation, it is related to referring to expert opinion when side door and high-end technology.
4. the patent as claimed in claim 2 based on big data technology pledges appraisal procedure, which is characterized in that the risk point Analysis includes relatively more evaluated patent and the technical advance of similar patent and unique, the market that the evaluated patent of tracking is applied to Fluctuation, provides respective risk premium according to business finance situation.
5. the patent as described in claim 1 based on big data technology pledges appraisal procedure, which is characterized in that be expected determining The contribution that evaluated patent and other assets are distinguished during income, subtracts tangible or intangible asset under no Patent The income of generation.
6. the patent as claimed in claim 4 based on big data technology pledges appraisal procedure, which is characterized in that the risk is overflow Valence is reduced when financial position of the enterprise is preferable, is improved when financial position of the enterprise is poor.
7. the patent as described in claim 1 based on big data technology pledges appraisal procedure, which is characterized in that described to avoid weight Calculating current profit and loss again is specially the income for having generated and having recorded when collecting data, cannot embody the value of patent right comprehensively, is received The income that the patent right generated after collection is created can be used as the important reference of future profits obtained by prediction patent right.
8. the patent as described in claim 1 based on big data technology pledges appraisal procedure, which is characterized in that it is described finance and Other risks in other risks can be divided into managing risk, flow of personnel risk, exchange rate risk and policy risk.
CN201811055838.5A 2018-09-11 2018-09-11 Patent based on big data technology pledges appraisal procedure Pending CN108876223A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

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CN108876223A true CN108876223A (en) 2018-11-23

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105809269A (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-07-27 冠研(上海)专利技术有限公司 Evaluation method of patent value
CN107644356A (en) * 2017-11-11 2018-01-30 深圳知赢科技有限公司 Patent transaction calculation of price method
CN107808304A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-03-16 合肥博力生产力促进中心有限公司 A kind of utility model patent based on big data is worth pre- evaluation method
CN107871241A (en) * 2016-09-26 2018-04-03 上海必利专利评估技术有限公司 The computational methods of patent transaction index and the analysis method of patent transaction risk

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105809269A (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-07-27 冠研(上海)专利技术有限公司 Evaluation method of patent value
CN107871241A (en) * 2016-09-26 2018-04-03 上海必利专利评估技术有限公司 The computational methods of patent transaction index and the analysis method of patent transaction risk
CN107808304A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-03-16 合肥博力生产力促进中心有限公司 A kind of utility model patent based on big data is worth pre- evaluation method
CN107644356A (en) * 2017-11-11 2018-01-30 深圳知赢科技有限公司 Patent transaction calculation of price method

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张晓慧: "浅析专利权的质押价值评估", 《中国资产评估》 *

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Application publication date: 20181123