CN108876138A - A kind of supervisory control of substation information leakage prison detection method based on big data analysis - Google Patents

A kind of supervisory control of substation information leakage prison detection method based on big data analysis Download PDF

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CN108876138A
CN108876138A CN201810598473.4A CN201810598473A CN108876138A CN 108876138 A CN108876138 A CN 108876138A CN 201810598473 A CN201810598473 A CN 201810598473A CN 108876138 A CN108876138 A CN 108876138A
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monitoring information
substation
information
over current
fault
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CN201810598473.4A
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Inventor
田圳
梁刚
李忠
马占军
王钰
戚艳
任肖久
蔚鑫栋
关颖
韩晨曦
党旭鑫
虎挺昊
李海科
徐坤
田中亮
梁程
王琳
张超雄
冯冀
张瑞东
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S10/00Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y04S10/50Systems or methods supporting the power network operation or management, involving a certain degree of interaction with the load-side end user applications

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Abstract

Detection method is supervised in the supervisory control of substation information leakage based on big data analysis that the invention discloses a kind of, including S1, building supervisory control of substation information history database, the attribute of monitoring information historical data base include:Substation, monitoring information title, monitoring information classification occur for monitoring information time of origin;Data cleansing is carried out to monitoring information historical data base;S2, calculating analysis is carried out to monitoring information historical data base with the Apriori algorithm in big data analysis method, search the Strong association rule between monitoring information, the monitoring information set sent in 10kV over current fault and ground fault is found out, monitoring information Association Rules are established;S3, maintenance data library searching method carry out the fact retrieval of " over current fault correlation rule ", " ground fault correlation rule " to the monitoring information occurred in real time, search the over current fault occurred under real-time status, ground fault;Fault condition is pushed to regulation operations staff by S4, failure pushing module.

Description

A kind of supervisory control of substation information leakage prison detection method based on big data analysis
Technical field
The invention belongs to electric power network technical field more particularly to a kind of changes based on big data analysis based on big data Monitoring power station information leakage prison detection method.
Background technique
With the continuous expansion of power grid scale, the continuous development of intelligent substation technology, grid equipment quantity is increasing, Substation equipment monitoring information exponentially increases, and runs work for power grid regulation and proposes new challenge.At this stage, big data Technology is like a raging fire, and the processing capacity for mass data and complex data is carrying out in a deep going way for power grid regulation management work Provide new solution.It is necessary to by utilize big data analysis means, construct " event " attribute based on monitoring information, The monitoring information set of typical " event " is reacted by building, maintenance data traversal method carries out " thing to the monitoring information above sent Part retrieval ", and it is pushed to regulation operations staff, prevent the leakage of monitoring information from supervising.
Summary of the invention
For increasing for present grid equipment quantity, in order to guarantee the safe operation of power grid, the present invention provides one kind and is based on The abnormal of big data algorithm measures monitoring method, which is intended to search supervisory control of substation by using big data analysis method Strong association rule is built into monitor event set by the Strong association rule between information, and information aggregate is packaged and is believed real time monitoring Breath scans for, and searches the monitoring information collection that such event occurs, to establish a kind of substation's prison based on big data analysis Control information leakage prison detection method.This method can quickly position the grid event occurred in real time, and be pushed to regulation fortune in time Administrative staff, for regulation, operations staff provides aid decision.
Specific technical solution of the present invention is:
A kind of supervisory control of substation information leakage prison detection method based on big data analysis, includes at least following steps:
S1, building supervisory control of substation information history database, the attribute of above-mentioned monitoring information historical data base include:Prison It controls information time of origin, substation, monitoring information title, monitoring information classification occurs;Monitoring information historical data base is carried out Data cleansing, specially:The name of the information specification of same unit exception will be reacted into unified title;
S2, calculating analysis is carried out to monitoring information historical data base with the Apriori algorithm in big data analysis method, The Strong association rule between monitoring information is searched, the monitoring information set sent in 10kV over current fault and ground fault is found out, is established Monitoring information Association Rules;Specially:
S2.1 constructs 10kV over current fault collection, and maintenance data library screening technique is by " II sections of protection acts of overcurrent " this monitoring The monitoring information that synchronization occurs for information, same substation occurs constitutes an event sets, maintenance data library screening technique Screen all event sets that " II sections of protection acts of overcurrent " this monitoring information has occurred since 1 year for whole substations;With Apriori algorithm calculates the event sets, searches the Strong association rule between monitoring information, establishes over current fault association rule Then gather;
S2.2 constructs 10kV ground fault collection, and maintenance data library screening technique will " zero stream protection act " this monitoring information Synchronization occurs, the monitoring information that same substation occurs constitutes an event sets, the screening of maintenance data library screening technique All event sets of " zero stream protection act " this monitoring information have occurred since 1 year for whole substations;It is calculated with Apriori Method calculates the event sets, searches the Strong association rule between monitoring information, establishes ground fault correlation rule set;
S3, maintenance data library searching method carry out " over current fault correlation rule " to the monitoring information occurred in real time, " connect The fact retrieval of earth fault correlation rule " searches the over current fault occurred under real-time status, ground fault;
Fault condition is pushed to regulation operations staff by S4, failure pushing module.
Advantages of the present invention and good effect are:
The supervisory control of substation information leakage prison detection method based on big data analysis that the present invention provides a kind of, when a large amount of prison When control information is uploaded to regulation center, this method effectively can provide " fact retrieval " set for regulation operations staff, prevent The leakage of monitoring information is supervised.Using the technical solution, by getting over the monitoring information data during the National Games of A power supply company Part retrieval, retrieves ground fault 10 and rises, and over current fault 6 rises, consistent with the fault data that regulation operations staff monitors, method Effectively.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following examples are hereby given, and cooperate attached drawing Detailed description are as follows.
Structure of the invention is explained in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Please refer to Fig. 1:A kind of supervisory control of substation information leakage prison detection method based on big data analysis, including:
1. constructing supervisory control of substation information history database, Database Properties include:Monitoring information time of origin occurs The contents such as substation, monitoring information title, monitoring information classification.Data cleansing is carried out to monitoring information historical data base first, The name of the information specification of same unit exception will be reacted into unified title, be convenient for big data analysis and Mining Association Rules.
2. carrying out calculating analysis to monitoring information historical data base with big data analysis method Apriori algorithm, search Strong association rule between monitoring information finds out the monitoring information set sent in 10kV over current fault, ground fault etc., establishes monitoring Information association rule set.
2.1 building 10kV over current fault collection, maintenance data library screening technique is by " II sections of protection acts of overcurrent " this monitoring The monitoring information that synchronization occurs for information, same substation occurs constitutes an event sets, screens with same method All event sets of " II sections of protection acts of overcurrent " this monitoring information have occurred since 1 year for whole substations.With Apriori algorithm calculates the event sets, searches the Strong association rule between monitoring information, establishes over current fault association rule Then gather.
2.2 building 10kV ground fault collection, maintenance data library screening technique will " zero stream protection act " this monitoring informations Synchronization occurs, monitoring information one event sets of composition that same substation occurs, is screened all with same method All event sets of " zero stream protection act " this monitoring information have occurred since 1 year for substation.With Apriori algorithm pair The event sets are calculated, and are searched the Strong association rule between monitoring information, are established ground fault correlation rule set.
3. maintenance data library searching method carries out " over current fault correlation rule ", " ground connection to the monitoring information occurred in real time The fact retrieval of fault correlation rule ", searches the over current fault occurred under real-time status, ground fault.
4. fault condition is pushed to regulation operations staff, prevents the leakage of monitoring information from supervising by failure pushing module.
In order to verify the confidence level of above-mentioned technical proposal, therefore following specific experiment is carried out:
1. the monitoring information data of 33 base system substations on the 1st in A power supply company January -2018 years on the 1st January in 2017 are exported, Supervisory control of substation information history database is constructed, Database Properties include:Substation, prison occur for monitoring information time of origin Control the contents such as name of the information, monitoring information classification.Data cleansing is carried out to monitoring information historical data base first, i.e., will react same The name of the information specification of one unit exception is convenient for big data analysis and Mining Association Rules at unified title.
2. to the building site A, that corporation monitoring information history database is counted with big data analysis method Apriori algorithm Point counting analysis, searches the Strong association rule between monitoring information, finds out the monitoring information collection sent in 10kV over current fault, ground fault etc. It closes, establishes monitoring information Association Rules.
2.1 building 10kV over current fault collection, maintenance data library screening technique is by " II sections of protection acts of overcurrent " this monitoring The monitoring information that synchronization occurs for information, same substation occurs constitutes an event sets, screens with same method All event sets of " II sections of protection acts of overcurrent " this monitoring information have occurred since 1 year for whole substations.With Apriori algorithm calculates the event sets, searches the Strong association rule between monitoring information, establishes over current fault association rule Then gather.
2.2 building 10kV ground fault collection, maintenance data library screening technique will " zero stream protection act " this monitoring informations Synchronization occurs, monitoring information one event sets of composition that same substation occurs, is screened all with same method All event sets of " zero stream protection act " this monitoring information have occurred since 1 year for substation.With Apriori algorithm pair The event sets are calculated, and are searched the Strong association rule between monitoring information, are established ground fault correlation rule set.
3. maintenance data library searching method carries out " over current fault association rule to the monitoring information that A power supply company occurs in real time Then ", the fact retrieval of " ground fault correlation rule " searches the over current fault occurred under real-time status, ground fault.
4. fault condition is pushed to regulation operations staff, compared with the practical failure found of monitoring personnel, effectively Prevent the leakage of monitoring information from supervising.
The above is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any form, Any simple modification made to the above embodiment according to the technical essence of the invention, equivalent variations and modification, belong to In the range of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of supervisory control of substation information leakage prison detection method based on big data analysis, which is characterized in that include at least as follows Step:
S1, building supervisory control of substation information history database, the attribute of above-mentioned monitoring information historical data base include:Monitoring letter It ceases time of origin, substation, monitoring information title, monitoring information classification occurs;Data are carried out to monitoring information historical data base Cleaning, specially:The name of the information specification of same unit exception will be reacted into unified title;
S2, calculating analysis is carried out to monitoring information historical data base with the Apriori algorithm in big data analysis method, searched Strong association rule between monitoring information finds out the monitoring information set sent in 10kV over current fault and ground fault, establishes monitoring Information association rule set;Specially:
S2.1, building 10kV over current fault collection, maintenance data library screening technique believe " II sections of protection acts of overcurrent " this monitoring The monitoring information that synchronization occurs for breath, same substation occurs constitutes an event sets, maintenance data library screening technique sieve Select whole substations that all event sets of " II sections of protection acts of overcurrent " this monitoring information have occurred since 1 year;With Apriori algorithm calculates the event sets, searches the Strong association rule between monitoring information, establishes over current fault association rule Then gather;
S2.2, building 10kV ground fault collection, maintenance data library screening technique will " zero stream protection act " this monitoring information hairs The monitoring information that raw synchronization, same substation occur constitutes an event sets, and screening technique screening in maintenance data library is complete All event sets of " zero stream protection act " this monitoring information have occurred since 1 year for substation of portion;With Apriori algorithm The event sets are calculated, the Strong association rule between monitoring information is searched, establishes ground fault correlation rule set;
S3, maintenance data library searching method carry out " over current fault correlation rule ", " ground connection event to the monitoring information occurred in real time The fact retrieval of barrier correlation rule ", searches the over current fault occurred under real-time status, ground fault;
Fault condition is pushed to regulation operations staff by S4, failure pushing module.
CN201810598473.4A 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 A kind of supervisory control of substation information leakage prison detection method based on big data analysis Pending CN108876138A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117132025A (en) * 2023-10-26 2023-11-28 国网山东省电力公司泰安供电公司 Power consumption monitoring and early warning system based on multisource data fusion

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103488802A (en) * 2013-10-16 2014-01-01 国家电网公司 EHV (Extra-High Voltage) power grid fault rule mining method based on rough set association rule
CN103489138A (en) * 2013-10-16 2014-01-01 国家电网公司 Method for analyzing relevancy between power transmission network fault information and line out-of-limit information
CN106600034A (en) * 2016-11-08 2017-04-26 温州职业技术学院 Three-phase unbalance governance device having in-situ temperature alarm function and realization method thereof
CN107247995A (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-10-13 上海交通大学 Transmission line of electricity running status association rule mining and Forecasting Methodology based on Bayesian model

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103488802A (en) * 2013-10-16 2014-01-01 国家电网公司 EHV (Extra-High Voltage) power grid fault rule mining method based on rough set association rule
CN103489138A (en) * 2013-10-16 2014-01-01 国家电网公司 Method for analyzing relevancy between power transmission network fault information and line out-of-limit information
CN107247995A (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-10-13 上海交通大学 Transmission line of electricity running status association rule mining and Forecasting Methodology based on Bayesian model
CN106600034A (en) * 2016-11-08 2017-04-26 温州职业技术学院 Three-phase unbalance governance device having in-situ temperature alarm function and realization method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117132025A (en) * 2023-10-26 2023-11-28 国网山东省电力公司泰安供电公司 Power consumption monitoring and early warning system based on multisource data fusion

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Application publication date: 20181123