CN108873292A - A kind of surgical operation microscope eyepiece parfocalization mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of surgical operation microscope eyepiece parfocalization mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108873292A
CN108873292A CN201810748953.4A CN201810748953A CN108873292A CN 108873292 A CN108873292 A CN 108873292A CN 201810748953 A CN201810748953 A CN 201810748953A CN 108873292 A CN108873292 A CN 108873292A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
eyepiece
pedestal
shaft
pipe shaft
parfocalization
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Granted
Application number
CN201810748953.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108873292B (en
Inventor
尹礼东
陈冬
蒋国才
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ZHANGJIAGANG CITY OPTICAL INSTRUMENT CO Ltd
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ZHANGJIAGANG CITY OPTICAL INSTRUMENT CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201810748953.4A priority Critical patent/CN108873292B/en
Publication of CN108873292A publication Critical patent/CN108873292A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B21/00Microscopes
    • G02B21/24Base structure
    • G02B21/241Devices for focusing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B21/00Microscopes
    • G02B21/24Base structure
    • G02B21/248Base structure objective (or ocular) turrets
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B21/00Microscopes
    • G02B21/24Base structure
    • G02B21/26Stages; Adjusting means therefor

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Microscoopes, Condenser (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of surgical operation microscope eyepiece parfocalization mechanisms easy to use,Including board,Board top is equipped with parallel light tube,Parallel light tube includes pipe shaft,Amici prism is equipped in pipe shaft top,Light source assembly is equipped on the side of Amici prism on pipe shaft,Go out at light to be equipped with light source in light source assembly in pipe shaft and breaks up plate,Upper differentiation plate and observation eyepiece are equipped in the top of Amici prism on pipe shaft,Be equipped with below Amici prism in the middle part of pipe shaft can up and down adjustment sliding seat,Sliding seat is equipped with glued mirror,Board lower part is equipped with the interface module for eyepiece installation,Interface module includes hollow pedestal,Pedestal is equipped with eyepiece positioning surface,Eye lens interface face lower part is equipped with magnetic absorption ring,First level shaft is equipped on pedestal,The first eccentric wheel is arranged on the part that first level shaft is located in pedestal,Positioning seat is equipped in pedestal,Positioning seat upper surface is equipped with reflective mirror,Reflective mirror and base upper surface distance are zero diopter position of eyepiece.

Description

A kind of surgical operation microscope eyepiece parfocalization mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of surgical operation microscope eyepiece parfocalization mechanisms.
Background technique
Eyepiece is the component part of the visual optical instruments such as microscope, and main function is will to amplify resulting real image by object lens Amplify again.For anaberration, eyepiece is usually formed by several lens combinations, has biggish visual field and magnifying power.Microscope It after eyepiece assembles, needs to adjust eyepiece diopter and complies with requirement, then 0 diopter of label, so as to subsequent diopter adjustment circle 0 can be directed at when installing.When eyepiece diopter adjusts, the parfocalization jig of eyepiece directly affects Adjustment precision, so right Jig has higher requirements.Common parfocalization mechanism, the installation and fixation of eyepiece are relatively complicated, and adjustment is over, and needs to use when removing Power grabs eyepiece, is not only inconvenient, but also is easy so that the eyepiece adjusted rotates, so that 0 label occurs Deviation influences Product Precision requirement so that the installation of subsequent diopter adjustment circle is not accurate enough.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:A kind of surgical operation microscope eyepiece parfocalization mechanism easy to use is provided.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:Surgical operation microscope eyepiece parfocalization mechanism, packet Include board, board top is equipped with parallel light tube, and parallel light tube includes pipe shaft, equipped with Amici prism in pipe shaft top, on pipe shaft The side of Amici prism is equipped with light source assembly, goes out at light to be equipped with light source in light source assembly in pipe shaft and breaks up plate, is being divided on pipe shaft The top of prism is equipped with upper differentiation plate and observation eyepiece, in the middle part of pipe shaft below Amici prism equipped with can up and down adjustment activity Seat, sliding seat are equipped with glued mirror, and board lower part is equipped with the interface module for eyepiece parfocalization, and interface module includes hollow bottom , annular step surface is equipped in pedestal, annular step surface is equipped with magnetic absorption ring, and magnetic absorption ring upper surface is eyepiece positioning Face is equipped with first level shaft on pedestal, is arranged with the first eccentric wheel, bottom on the part that first level shaft is located in pedestal Positioning seat is equipped in seat, positioning seat upper surface is equipped with reflective mirror, and trunnion axis rotation makes eccentric wheel top surface lower than magnetic absorption ring So as to the placement of eyepiece, trunnion axis, which rotates, makes eccentric wheel top surface higher than magnetic absorption ring upper surface to eject eyepiece for upper surface, Reflective mirror and base upper surface distance are zero diopter value of eyepiece.
As a preferred solution, the pipe shaft of the parallel light tube, which is equipped with, adjusts long hole, adjusts and is equipped in long hole Lock-screw, lock-screw are connected with the sliding seat, and lock-screw compresses pipe shaft to position sliding seat.
As a preferred solution, the base upper surface is equipped with elastic washer.
As a preferred solution, second horizontal rotating shaft coaxial with first level shaft is equipped on the pedestal, The second eccentric wheel is arranged on the part that second horizontal rotating shaft is located in pedestal.
As a preferred solution, the end fixing sleeve that the first level shaft is located at chassis outer side, which is equipped with, to be adjusted Disk;The end fixing sleeve that second horizontal rotating shaft is located at chassis outer side is equipped with adjustment disk.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:This eyepiece parfocalization mechanism structure is simple, easy to use and manufacturing cost is low.
Due to being equipped with annular step surface in pedestal, annular step surface is equipped with magnetic absorption ring, magnetic absorption ring upper surface For eyepiece positioning surface, it is equipped with first level shaft on pedestal, is arranged on the part that first level shaft is located in pedestal One eccentric wheel is equipped with positioning seat in pedestal, and positioning seat upper surface is equipped with reflective mirror, and trunnion axis rotation is lower than eccentric wheel top surface So as to the placement of eyepiece, trunnion axis, which rotates, makes eccentric wheel top surface be higher than magnetic absorption ring upper surface to incite somebody to action for magnetic absorption ring upper surface Eyepiece ejection avoids the eyepiece adjusted from rotating without applying more energetically to eyepiece, it is ensured that and 0 label is accurate, into And guarantee the installation accuracy of subsequent diopter adjustment circle.
Since base upper surface is equipped with elastic washer, impact when eyepiece is installed between pedestal can be slowed down, to protect mesh Mirror.
Due to being equipped with second horizontal rotating shaft coaxial with first level shaft on pedestal, the second horizontal rotating shaft is located at pedestal It is arranged with the second eccentric wheel on interior part, eyepiece can be made more easy when removing.
Since the end fixing sleeve that first level shaft is located at chassis outer side is equipped with adjustment disk, in order to first level shaft Rotation;The end fixing sleeve that second horizontal rotating shaft is located at chassis outer side is equipped with adjustment disk, in order to the second horizontal rotating shaft Rotation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of positioning component in the present invention.
Fig. 1 is into Fig. 2:1. board, 2. parallel light tubes, 3. pipe shafts, 4. sliding seat, 5. adjusting long holes, 6. lock-screws, 7. Eyepiece to be checked, 8. Amici prisms, 9. light source assemblies, 10. light sources break up plate, plate are broken up on 11., 12. observation eyepieces, 13. is glued Mirror, 14. positioning components, 15. pedestals, 16. elastic washers, 17. magnetic absorption rings, 18. first level shafts, 19. first is eccentric Wheel, 20. adjustment disks;21. positioning seat, 22. reflective mirrors, 23. second horizontal rotating shafts, 24. second eccentric wheels, 25. adjustment disks.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, detailed description of the present invention specific embodiment.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of Surgery Surgery microscope ocular parfocalization mechanism, including board 1,1 top of board are equipped with flat Row light pipe 2, parallel light tube 2 include pipe shaft 3, equipped with Amici prism 8 in 3 top of pipe shaft, on the side of Amici prism 8 on pipe shaft 3 Light source is equipped at light source assembly 9 out light equipped with light source assembly 9, in pipe shaft 3 and breaks up plate 10, in the upper of Amici prism 8 on pipe shaft 3 Side is equipped with upper differentiation plate 11 and observation eyepiece 12.3 middle part of pipe shaft is equipped with adjustable glued mirror up and down below Amici prism 8 13.The pipe shaft 3 of the parallel light tube 2, which is equipped with, adjusts long hole 5, adjusts in long hole 5 and is equipped with lock-screw 6, lock-screw 6 with The sliding seat 4 is connected, and lock-screw 6 compresses pipe shaft 3 to position sliding seat 4.
1 lower part of board is equipped with the interface module 14 for eyepiece parfocalization.Interface module 14 includes hollow pedestal 15, pedestal 15 upper surfaces are equipped with elastic washer 16.Annular step surface is equipped in pedestal 15, annular step surface is equipped with magnetic absorption ring 17, magnetic Property absorption 17 upper surface of ring be eyepiece positioning surface.First level shaft 18 is equipped on pedestal 15, first level shaft 18 is located at The first eccentric wheel 19 is arranged on part in pedestal 15, the end fixation that first level shaft 18 is located at 15 outside of pedestal is arranged There is adjustment disk 20;
Positioning seat 21 is equipped in pedestal 15,21 upper surface of positioning seat is equipped with reflective mirror 22, and trunnion axis rotation makes eccentric wheel Lower than 17 upper surface of magnetic absorption ring so as to the placement of eyepiece, trunnion axis rotation makes eccentric wheel top surface be higher than magnetic absorption ring for top surface To eject eyepiece, reflective mirror 22 and 15 upper surface of pedestal distance are eyepiece focal length value for 17 upper surfaces.
Second horizontal rotating shaft 23 coaxial with first level shaft 18 is equipped on pedestal 15, the second horizontal rotating shaft 23 is located at The second eccentric wheel 24 is arranged on part in pedestal 15.The end that second horizontal rotating shaft 23 is located at 15 outside of pedestal is fixed It is arranged with adjustment disk 25.
Parallel light state is arrived in use, parallel light tube 2 is adjusted, then by eyepiece to be adjusted in positioning component 14, Then it rotates to parfocal eyepieces, so that being apparent that the picture of light source differentiation plate 10 in observation eyepiece 12, then rotates first Horizontal rotating shaft 18 ejects eyepiece to take out eyepiece with the second horizontal rotating shaft 23, corresponds to eyepiece itself in diopter adjustment circle Scale 0 at be marked, then diopter adjustment circle is loaded onto and is aligned 0 on diopter adjustment circle with mark.
The principles and effects of the invention, and the implementation that part uses only is illustrated in the above embodiments Example, and is not intended to limit the present invention;It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, not departing from wound of the present invention Under the premise of making design, various modifications and improvements can be made, and these are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of surgical operation microscope eyepiece parfocalization mechanism, it is characterised in that:Including board, board top is equipped with parallel light tube, puts down Row light pipe includes pipe shaft, is equipped with Amici prism in pipe shaft top, is equipped with light source assembly, pipe shaft on the side of Amici prism on pipe shaft In go out at light to be equipped with light source in light source assembly and break up plate, be equipped with upper differentiation plate in the top of Amici prism on pipe shaft and observe mesh Mirror, be equipped with below Amici prism in the middle part of pipe shaft can up and down adjustment sliding seat, sliding seat is equipped with glued mirror, and board lower part is set There is the interface module for installing eyepiece, interface module includes hollow pedestal, is equipped with annular step surface, ring-shaped step in pedestal Face is equipped with magnetic absorption ring, and magnetic absorption ring upper surface is eyepiece positioning surface, is equipped with first level shaft on pedestal, and first It is arranged with the first eccentric wheel on the part that horizontal rotating shaft is located in pedestal, is equipped with positioning seat in pedestal, positioning seat upper surface is equipped with Reflective mirror, trunnion axis rotation make placement of the eccentric wheel top surface lower than magnetic absorption ring upper surface so as to eyepiece, trunnion axis rotation Eccentric wheel top surface is set to be higher than magnetic absorption ring upper surface to eject eyepiece, reflective mirror and base upper surface distance are eyepiece zero Diopter position.
2. a kind of surgical operation microscope eyepiece parfocalization mechanism as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pipe of the parallel light tube It is equipped with it and adjusts long hole, adjust in long hole and be equipped with lock-screw, lock-screw is connected with the sliding seat, lock-screw Pipe shaft is compressed to position sliding seat.
3. a kind of surgical operation microscope eyepiece parfocalization mechanism as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The base upper surface is set Flexible washer.
4. a kind of surgical operation microscope eyepiece parfocalization mechanism as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is equipped on the pedestal Second horizontal rotating shaft coaxial with first level shaft is arranged with the second bias on the part that the second horizontal rotating shaft is located in pedestal Wheel.
5. a kind of surgical operation microscope eyepiece parfocalization mechanism as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The first level shaft End fixing sleeve positioned at chassis outer side is equipped with adjustment disk;The end fixation that second horizontal rotating shaft is located at chassis outer side is arranged There is adjustment disk.
CN201810748953.4A 2018-07-10 2018-07-10 Eyepiece of surgical microscope is neat Jiao Jigou Active CN108873292B (en)

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CN201810748953.4A CN108873292B (en) 2018-07-10 2018-07-10 Eyepiece of surgical microscope is neat Jiao Jigou

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810748953.4A CN108873292B (en) 2018-07-10 2018-07-10 Eyepiece of surgical microscope is neat Jiao Jigou

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CN108873292B CN108873292B (en) 2023-10-17

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110280897A (en) * 2019-06-04 2019-09-27 温州共响三帝电子科技有限公司 Bimetallic covers package system
CN110280898A (en) * 2019-06-04 2019-09-27 温州共响三帝电子科技有限公司 The assemble method of bimetallic set

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT216782B (en) * 1960-07-16 1961-08-25 Reichert Optische Werke Ag Fine movement device for mechanical-optical devices, in particular for microscopes
JPS539132A (en) * 1976-07-10 1978-01-27 Leitz Ernst Gmbh Binocular barrel for microscope
CN2059744U (en) * 1989-10-31 1990-07-25 梧州市光学仪器厂 Objective structure of microscope with adjustable axial and aplanatic foci distance
CN202854396U (en) * 2012-08-06 2013-04-03 桂林市迈特光学仪器有限公司 Push rod type adjustable parfocal continuous zooming monocular video microscope system
JP2013178377A (en) * 2012-02-28 2013-09-09 Olympus Corp Inverted microscope
CN104570312A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-04-29 合肥协知行信息系统工程有限公司 Automatic focusing system for microscope
CN208432789U (en) * 2018-07-10 2019-01-25 张家港市光学仪器有限公司 A kind of surgical operation microscope eyepiece parfocalization mechanism

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT216782B (en) * 1960-07-16 1961-08-25 Reichert Optische Werke Ag Fine movement device for mechanical-optical devices, in particular for microscopes
JPS539132A (en) * 1976-07-10 1978-01-27 Leitz Ernst Gmbh Binocular barrel for microscope
CN2059744U (en) * 1989-10-31 1990-07-25 梧州市光学仪器厂 Objective structure of microscope with adjustable axial and aplanatic foci distance
JP2013178377A (en) * 2012-02-28 2013-09-09 Olympus Corp Inverted microscope
CN202854396U (en) * 2012-08-06 2013-04-03 桂林市迈特光学仪器有限公司 Push rod type adjustable parfocal continuous zooming monocular video microscope system
CN104570312A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-04-29 合肥协知行信息系统工程有限公司 Automatic focusing system for microscope
CN208432789U (en) * 2018-07-10 2019-01-25 张家港市光学仪器有限公司 A kind of surgical operation microscope eyepiece parfocalization mechanism

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110280897A (en) * 2019-06-04 2019-09-27 温州共响三帝电子科技有限公司 Bimetallic covers package system
CN110280898A (en) * 2019-06-04 2019-09-27 温州共响三帝电子科技有限公司 The assemble method of bimetallic set

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