CN108872210B - Electrochemical luminescence reagent prepared from macrocyclic compound and application thereof - Google Patents

Electrochemical luminescence reagent prepared from macrocyclic compound and application thereof Download PDF

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CN108872210B
CN108872210B CN201811090232.5A CN201811090232A CN108872210B CN 108872210 B CN108872210 B CN 108872210B CN 201811090232 A CN201811090232 A CN 201811090232A CN 108872210 B CN108872210 B CN 108872210B
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丛航
邱菲
赵永毅
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Guizhou University
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Abstract

The invention discloses an electrochemiluminescence reagent prepared from macrocyclic compound and application thereof, wherein the molecular formula is C36H30N6O15The macrocyclic compound with the structural formula shown in figure 1 is dissolved in a neutral electrolyte aqueous solution to prepare the macrocyclic compound. The application is the detection of succinylcholine chloride. The luminescent reagent can detect succinylcholine chloride, and the sample is easy to prepare, simple in process, short in time consumption, low in cost and wide in detection range, and is a novel electrochemical luminescent substance.

Description

Electrochemical luminescence reagent prepared from macrocyclic compound and application thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to an electrochemical luminescence reagent and application thereof, in particular to an electrochemical luminescence reagent prepared from a macrocyclic compound and application thereof.
Background
Electrochemiluminescence (EC L), also called Electrochemiluminescence, has become a new analytical means applied to biological and molecular trace analysis and detection, is a special chemiluminescence phenomenon generated by electrochemical redox reaction, and is a product combining chemiluminescence and electrochemistry.
Succinylcholine chloride (SUC) is a short-acting neuromuscular relaxant, which is commonly used in surgery, but excessive use can cause bradycardia, arrhythmia, sudden cardiac arrest, etc. more serious, SUC abuse can lead to death.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an electrochemiluminescence reagent prepared from a macrocyclic compound and application thereof. The luminescent reagent can detect succinylcholine chloride, and the sample is easy to prepare, simple in process, short in time consumption, low in cost and wide in detection range, and is a novel electrochemical luminescent substance.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: an electrochemiluminescence reagent prepared from macrocyclic compound is prepared by using the formula C36H30N6O15The macrocyclic compound with the structural formula shown in figure 1 is dissolved in a neutral electrolyte aqueous solution to prepare the macrocyclic compound.
In the electrochemiluminescence reagent prepared from the macrocyclic compound, the neutral electrolyte aqueous solution is prepared by mixing a 4-hydroxyethyl piperazine ethanesulfonic acid solution and hydrogen peroxide and adjusting the pH value to be neutral by using a NaOH solution.
In the electrochemiluminescence reagent prepared from the macrocyclic compound, the concentrations of the 4-hydroxyethyl piperazine ethanesulfonic acid solution and hydrogen peroxide in the neutral electrolyte aqueous solution are both 0.1 mol/L.
The electrochemiluminescence reagent prepared from the macrocyclic compound has the concentration of 0.1 mol/L in NaOH solution.
An electrochemiluminescent reagent prepared from the macrocyclic compound, wherein the concentration of the macrocyclic compound in the electrochemiluminescent reagent is 2 × 10-4mol/L。
The application of the electrochemiluminescence reagent prepared from the macrocyclic compound is detection of succinylcholine chloride.
The application of the electrochemiluminescence reagent prepared from the macrocyclic compound is as follows:
1) preparing a mixed solution containing 0.1 mol/L of 4-hydroxyethyl piperazine ethanesulfonic acid and 0.1 mol/L of hydrogen peroxide, and adding a NaOH solution with the concentration of 0.1 mol/L to adjust the pH value to be neutral to obtain a neutral electrolyte solution;
2) dissolving succinylcholine chloride in neutral electrolyte solution to obtain solution with concentration of 2.0 × 10-2A solution of succinylcholine chloride in mol/L;
3) taking the electrochemical luminescence reagent, and diluting until the concentration of the macrocyclic compound is 1.0 × 10-8mol/L, then adding the succinyl acetylcholine chloride solution prepared in the step 2) into the diluted electrochemical luminescence reagent to obtain a mixed solution;
4) with Al2O3Polishing the glassy carbon electrode by using the polishing powder, cleaning and drying to obtain a clean electrode, measuring 2ml of the mixed solution obtained in the step 3) in an electrolytic cell, and measuring in an electrochemical luminescence tester by using the clean electrode.
The application of the electrochemiluminescence reagent prepared from the macrocyclic compound is that in the step 3), the concentration of the succinylcholine chloride in the mixed solution is 1.0 × 10-12mol/L-1.0×10-4mol/L。
In the application of the electrochemiluminescence reagent prepared from the macrocyclic compound, in step 4), the detection parameters of the electrochemiluminescence tester are as follows: the potential range is-0.2- +0.9V, and the scanning speed is 100 mv/s.
The invention has the advantages of
The electrochemiluminescence reagent prepared by the macrocyclic compound can be used for detecting succinylcholine chloride, and compared with the conventional high performance liquid chromatography for detecting succinylcholine chloride, the electrochemiluminescence reagent has the advantages of simple operation, short consumed time and wide detection range, the traditional HP L C method has complicated detection process and long consumed time, and the linear range detected by the electrochemiluminescence reagent is only 1 × 10-7-1×10-5The detection range of the EC L sensor constructed by the macrocyclic compound of the invention is 1 × 10-12-1×10-4Obviously, the concentration response range of the succinylcholine chloride can be greatly enhanced by applying the electrochemiluminescence detection method, and the whole experiment operation is simple and rapid. The macrocyclic compound has a cavity structure, is different from common electrochemical luminescent substances (such as luminol, ruthenium terpyridyl and the like), develops a novel electrochemical luminescent substance, and is a macrocyclic host-guest substanceThe research and application of chemical compounds and electrochemiluminescence provide a new development direction.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a structural formula of the macrocyclic compound of the present invention;
FIG. 2(a) is a cyclic voltammogram of a macrocyclic compound, and FIG. 2(b) is an electrochemiluminescence thereof;
FIG. 3(a) is an electrochemiluminescence plot of macrocyclic compound solutions with different concentrations of succinylcholine chloride added, and FIG. 3(b) is a negative log plot of EC L intensity versus succinylcholine chloride concentration.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further illustrated by the following examples, which are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Examples of the invention
Example 1: an electrochemiluminescence reagent prepared from macrocyclic compound is prepared by using the formula C36H30N6O15The macrocyclic compound is prepared by dissolving a macrocyclic compound with a structural formula shown in figure 1 in a neutral electrolyte aqueous solution, wherein the neutral electrolyte aqueous solution is prepared by adding a mixed solution containing 4-hydroxyethyl piperazine ethanesulfonic acid and hydrogen peroxide with the concentration of 0.1 mol/L into a NaOH solution with the concentration of 0.1 mol/L to adjust the pH value to be neutral, and in an electrochemical luminescence reagent, the macrocyclic compound has the concentration of 2 × 10-4mol/L。
Observation group: with Al2O3Polishing the glassy carbon electrode with the polishing powder, cleaning and drying to obtain a clean electrode, measuring 2ml of the electrochemiluminescence reagent prepared in the example 1 in an electrolytic cell, and measuring in an electrochemiluminescence tester by using a conventional three-electrode system, a platinum wire as a counter electrode, a glassy carbon electrode (GCE, phi 3mm) as a working electrode and Ag/AgCl as a reference electrode.
As a result, referring to FIG. 2, it was observed that an electrochemiluminescence phenomenon occurred at +0.7 v.
Example 2: the application of the electrochemiluminescence reagent prepared by the macrocyclic compound is the detection of succinylcholine chloride. The specific method comprises the following steps:
1) preparing a mixed solution containing 0.1 mol/L of 4-hydroxyethyl piperazine ethanesulfonic acid and 0.1 mol/L of hydrogen peroxide, and adding a NaOH solution with the concentration of 0.1 mol/L to adjust the pH value to be neutral to obtain a neutral electrolyte solution;
2) dissolving succinylcholine chloride in neutral electrolyte solution to obtain solution with concentration of 2.0 × 10-2A solution of succinylcholine chloride in mol/L;
3) taking the electrochemical luminescence reagent, and diluting until the concentration of the macrocyclic compound is 1.0 × 10-8mol/L, adding the solution of the succinylcholine chloride prepared in the step 2) into the diluted electrochemical luminescence reagent to obtain a mixed solution, and adding water to adjust the concentration of the succinylcholine chloride in the mixed solution to be 1.0 × 10-8mol/L;
4) With Al2O3Polishing the glassy carbon electrode with the polishing powder, cleaning and drying to obtain a clean electrode, measuring 2ml of mixed solution obtained in the step 3) in an electrolytic cell, and measuring in an electrochemical luminescence tester with the clean electrode, wherein the detection parameters of the electrochemical luminescence tester are as follows: the potential range is-0.2- +0.9V, and the scanning speed is 100 mv/s.
The results of the detection are shown in FIG. 3.
Example 3: the application of the electrochemiluminescence reagent prepared by the macrocyclic compound is the detection of succinylcholine chloride. The specific method comprises the following steps:
1) preparing a mixed solution containing 0.1 mol/L of 4-hydroxyethyl piperazine ethanesulfonic acid and 0.1 mol/L of hydrogen peroxide, and adding a NaOH solution with the concentration of 0.1 mol/L to adjust the pH value to be neutral to obtain a neutral electrolyte solution;
2) dissolving succinylcholine chloride in neutral electrolyte solution to obtain solution with concentration of 2.0 × 10-2A solution of succinylcholine chloride in mol/L;
3) taking the electrochemical luminescence reagent, and diluting until the concentration of the macrocyclic compound is 1.0 × 10-8mol/L, adding the solution of the succinylcholine chloride prepared in the step 2) into the diluted electrochemical luminescence reagent to obtain a mixed solution, and adding water to adjust the concentration of the succinylcholine chloride in the mixed solution to be 1.0 × 10-12mol/L;
4) With Al2O3Polishing the glassy carbon electrode with the polishing powder, cleaning and drying to obtain a clean electrode, measuring 2ml of mixed solution obtained in the step 3) in an electrolytic cell, and measuring in an electrochemical luminescence tester with the clean electrode, wherein the detection parameters of the electrochemical luminescence tester are as follows: the potential range is-0.2- +0.9V, and the scanning speed is 100 mv/s.
Example 4: the application of the electrochemiluminescence reagent prepared by the macrocyclic compound is the detection of succinylcholine chloride. The specific method comprises the following steps:
1) preparing a mixed solution containing 0.1 mol/L of 4-hydroxyethyl piperazine ethanesulfonic acid and 0.1 mol/L of hydrogen peroxide, and adding a NaOH solution with the concentration of 0.1 mol/L to adjust the pH value to be neutral to obtain a neutral electrolyte solution;
2) dissolving succinylcholine chloride in neutral electrolyte solution to obtain solution with concentration of 2.0 × 10-2A solution of succinylcholine chloride in mol/L;
3) taking the electrochemical luminescence reagent, and diluting until the concentration of the macrocyclic compound is 1.0 × 10-8mol/L, adding the solution of the succinylcholine chloride prepared in the step 2) into the diluted electrochemical luminescence reagent to obtain a mixed solution, and adding water to adjust the concentration of the succinylcholine chloride in the mixed solution to be 1.0 × 10-4mol/L;
4) With Al2O3Polishing the glassy carbon electrode with the polishing powder, cleaning and drying to obtain a clean electrode, measuring 2ml of mixed solution obtained in the step 3) in an electrolytic cell, and measuring in an electrochemical luminescence tester with the clean electrode, wherein the detection parameters of the electrochemical luminescence tester are as follows: the potential range is-0.2- +0.9V, and the scanning speed is 100 mv/s.

Claims (8)

1. An electrochemiluminescent reagent prepared from macrocyclic compounds, which is characterized in that: is represented by the formula C36H30N6O15The structural formula is as follows:
Figure FDA0002534814220000011
the macrocyclic compound is dissolved in a neutral electrolyte aqueous solution to prepare the macrocyclic compound; the neutral electrolyte aqueous solution is prepared by mixing a 4-hydroxyethyl piperazine ethanesulfonic acid solution and hydrogen peroxide and adjusting the pH value to be neutral by using a NaOH solution.
2. The electrochemiluminescence reagent prepared from the macrocyclic compound as claimed in claim 1, wherein the concentrations of the 4-hydroxyethyl piperazine ethanesulfonic acid solution and hydrogen peroxide in the neutral electrolyte aqueous solution are both 0.1 mol/L.
3. The electrochemiluminescence reagent prepared from the macrocyclic compound of claim 1, wherein the concentration of the NaOH solution is 0.1 mol/L.
4. The electrochemiluminescence reagent prepared from macrocyclic compound according to claim 1, wherein the concentration of macrocyclic compound in the electrochemiluminescence reagent is 2 × 10-4mol/L。
5. Use of an electrochemiluminescent reagent prepared from a macrocyclic compound according to any of claims 1 to 4, wherein: is used for detecting succinylcholine chloride.
6. The use of an electrochemiluminescent reagent prepared from the macrocyclic compound according to claim 5, wherein the specific method for the use is as follows:
1) preparing a mixed solution containing 0.1 mol/L of 4-hydroxyethyl piperazine ethanesulfonic acid and 0.1 mol/L of hydrogen peroxide, and adding a NaOH solution with the concentration of 0.1 mol/L to adjust the pH value to be neutral to obtain a neutral electrolyte solution;
2) dissolving succinylcholine chloride in neutral electrolyte solution to obtain solution with concentration of 2.0 × 10-2A solution of succinylcholine chloride in mol/L;
3) taking the electrochemical luminescence reagent, and diluting until the concentration of the macrocyclic compound is 1.0 × 10-8mol/L, and then the chlorine obtained in step 2)Adding the amber acetylcholine solution into the diluted electrochemical luminescence reagent to obtain a mixed solution;
4) with Al2O3Polishing the glassy carbon electrode by using the polishing powder, cleaning and drying to obtain a clean electrode, measuring 2ml of the mixed solution obtained in the step 3) in an electrolytic cell, and measuring in an electrochemical luminescence tester by using the clean electrode.
7. The use of an electrochemiluminescent reagent prepared from the macrocyclic compound of claim 6, wherein the concentration of the succinylcholine chloride in the mixed solution in step 3) is 1.0 × 10-12mol/L-1.0×10-4mol/L。
8. Use of an electrochemiluminescent reagent prepared from a macrocyclic compound according to claim 6, wherein: in the step 4), the detection parameters of the electrochemical luminescence tester are as follows: the potential range is-0.2- +0.9V, and the scanning speed is 100 mv/s.
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