CN108872136A - A method of the Luzhou-flavor liquo base liquor ageing time is detected based on infrared spectroscopy - Google Patents
A method of the Luzhou-flavor liquo base liquor ageing time is detected based on infrared spectroscopy Download PDFInfo
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- CN108872136A CN108872136A CN201811135080.6A CN201811135080A CN108872136A CN 108872136 A CN108872136 A CN 108872136A CN 201811135080 A CN201811135080 A CN 201811135080A CN 108872136 A CN108872136 A CN 108872136A
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- base liquor
- luzhou
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- infrared spectroscopy
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- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000004566 IR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000020097 white wine Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960000935 dehydrated alcohol Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010239 partial least squares discriminant analysis Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002512 chemotherapy Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000014101 wine Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000002790 cross-validation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004756 ethanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015096 spirit Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
- G01N21/31—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
- G01N21/35—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light
- G01N21/3577—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light for analysing liquids, e.g. polluted water
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
- G01N21/31—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
- G01N21/35—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light
- G01N2021/3595—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light using FTIR
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
Abstract
Disclosed by the invention is a kind of analysis method in white wine base liquor time.Include the following steps:Collect the Luzhou-flavor liquo base liquor sample in different storage times, spectra collection is carried out to different year white wine base liquor sample with Fourier infrared spectrograph, the base liquor ageing time detection model based on infrared spectroscopy is established by pls, Fourier infrared spectrum data are acquired to base liquor to be measured, and base liquor ageing fraction of the year to be detected is detected using the model of foundation.Compared to the prior art, the advantage of the invention is that method is simple to operation, sample, without adding chemical reagent, reduces testing cost without carrying out pre-treatment.The Luzhou-flavor liquo base liquor ageing time is measured using infrared spectroscopy, small using sample size, sample detection speed is fast, and established model accuracy rate is high, can be with the time of Fast nondestructive evaluation Luzhou-flavor liquo base liquor.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of detection methods in white wine base liquor ageing time.It is specifically a kind of to utilize infrared spectroscopy pair
The detection method in Luzhou-flavor liquo base liquor ageing time.
Background field
White wine is one of a kind of distinctive Spirit in China and the big Spirit in the world six.Luzhou-flavor liquo is as white wine
One of main odor type, fragrance is strong, soft sweet cold, smell coordination, entrance sweet tea, fall the features such as mouth is continuous, tail remainder is long by
Consumers' favorable comment, sales volume are in the leading position of China's Spirits market throughout the year.
Ageing is one of important production process of Luzhou-flavor liquo, and the quality and flavor and storage and aging of base liquor have close pass
System.White spirit ageing can carry out purification and aging to original plasm wine, wine body can be kept soft, sweet refreshing with impurity elimination flavouring in traditional aging process
It only, is a kind of method of common raising wine quality.
Year wine market demand increases in recent years, and product is also more and more, and quality is irregular.The white spirit ageing time
Precise Identification also lacks scientific and effective identification method, this is also exactly the Year wine market basic reason that the good and bad jumbled together.So hair
A kind of bright detection method can be detected, and the scientific and effective identification base liquor ageing time is very significant.
Summary of the invention
Disclosed by the invention is a kind of detection method in white wine base liquor ageing time.Main purpose is to invent a kind of inspection
Survey method can detecte, and the Luzhou-flavor base liquor in scientific and effective identification different ageing times.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
(1) the Luzhou-flavor liquo base liquor sample in different ageing times is numbered.
(2) spectra collection is carried out to different year white wine base liquor sample with Fourier infrared spectrograph.
(3) the base liquor ageing time detection model based on infrared spectroscopy is established.
(4) Fourier infrared spectrum data are acquired to time base liquor to be measured, and the model established using step (3) is to be checked
The base liquor fraction of the year of survey is detected.
Further, step (2), step (4) (can be selected the U.S. and match silent winged Buddhist nun's high-tensile strength infrared spectroscopy using infrared spectrometer
Instrument Nicolet iS50 and decaying total reflection ATR external member) spectra collection is carried out to base liquor, acquisition wave-number range is 4000-
650cm-1, resolution ratio 4cm-1, scanning times 8-32 times (preferential selection 32 times), each equal repeated acquisition of sample three times, is put down
Equal spectrum.In experimentation, spectra collection is carried out by background of air, first uses distilled water and dehydrated alcohol when acquiring spectrum
Diamond crystal is wiped, is waited sample after drying with drop in designated position;Using distilled water and anhydrous second after acquisition
Alcohol wipes diamond crystal, and is dried, and the spectra collection work of lower a sample has been carried out.
Further, step (3) establishes white wine base liquor using partial least squares discriminant analysis using stoichiometric number software
The relational model in time and infrared spectroscopy.
Further, usable stoichiometric number software is used for quickly detecting to base liquor fraction of the year to be detected in step (4)
Sample is predicted.
Compared to the prior art, the advantage of the invention is that method is simple to operation, sample is not necessarily to without carrying out pre-treatment
Chemical reagent is added, testing cost is reduced.The Luzhou-flavor liquo base liquor ageing time is measured using middle infrared spectrum, is made
Small with sample size, sample detection speed is fast, can be with the Fast nondestructive evaluation Luzhou-flavor liquo base liquor ageing time.Established model is quasi-
True rate is high, can be used for conventional detection, it can also be used to detect whether some new aging methods can effectively change vinosity.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is flow chart of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution in the present invention is clearly and completely described below.
(1) the Luzhou-flavor liquo base liquor sample in different ageing times is numbered.
(2) spectra collection is carried out to different year white wine base liquor sample with Fourier infrared spectrograph.Select U.S.'s match
Silent winged Buddhist nun's high-tensile strength infrared spectrometer Nicolet iS50 and decaying total reflection ATR external member carry out spectra collection to base liquor, acquire wave
Number range is 4000-650cm-1, resolution ratio 4cm-1, scanning times selection 32 times, each equal repeated acquisition of sample three times, obtains
Averaged spectrum.In experimentation, spectra collection is carried out by background of air, first with distilled water and anhydrous second when acquiring spectrum
Alcohol wipes diamond crystal, waits sample after drying with drop in designated position;After acquisition using distilled water with it is anhydrous
Ethyl alcohol wipes diamond crystal, and is dried, and the spectra collection work of lower a sample has been carried out.
(3) infrared spectroscopy based on different year base liquor establishes detection model using offset minimum binary.Pass through cross validation
Root mean square (RMSECV) and the coefficient of determination (r2) the good detection model of screening effect.Selection cross validation root mean square (RMSECV) connects
The nearly 0 and coefficient of determination (r2) close to 1 model, detection effect is up to best.
(4) to time base liquor to be measured acquire Fourier infrared spectrum data, and by spectroscopic data by establish model into
Row detection, obtains testing result.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of method based on the infrared spectroscopy detection Luzhou-flavor liquo base liquor ageing time, it is characterised in that the step:
(1) the Luzhou-flavor liquo base liquor sample in different storage times is numbered.
(2) spectra collection is carried out to different ageing time white wine base liquor samples with Fourier infrared spectrograph.
(3) the base liquor ageing time detection model based on infrared spectroscopy is established.
(4) Fourier infrared spectrum data are acquired to time base liquor to be measured, and the model established using step (3) is to be detected
Base liquor ageing fraction of the year is detected.
2. a kind of rapid detection method in Luzhou-flavor liquo base liquor time based on infrared spectroscopy according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that (the silent winged Buddhist nun's high-tensile strength infrared spectroscopy of U.S.'s match can be selected in the step (2), step (4) Fourier infrared spectrograph
Instrument Nicolet iS50 and decaying total reflection ATR external member) and decaying total reflection ATR external member to base liquor carry out spectra collection, acquisition
Wave-number range is 4000-650cm-1, resolution ratio 4cm-1, scanning times 8-32 times (preferential selection 32 times), each sample counterpoise
Second mining collection three times, obtains averaged spectrum.
In experimentation, spectra collection is carried out by background of air, is first wiped with distilled water and dehydrated alcohol when acquiring spectrum
Diamond crystal is wiped, is waited sample after drying with drop in designated position;Distilled water and dehydrated alcohol are used after acquisition
Diamond crystal is wiped, and is dried, the spectra collection work of lower a sample has been carried out.
3. a kind of rapid detection method in Luzhou-flavor liquo base liquor time based on infrared spectroscopy according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that the step (3) establishes white wine base liquor ageing using partial least squares discriminant analysis using chemo metric software
The relational model in time and infrared spectroscopy.
4. a kind of rapid detection method in Luzhou-flavor liquo base liquor time based on infrared spectroscopy according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that being used for quickly detecting usable chemo metric software to base liquor ageing fraction of the year to be detected in the step (4)
Sample is detected.
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CN201811135080.6A CN108872136A (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2018-09-28 | A method of the Luzhou-flavor liquo base liquor ageing time is detected based on infrared spectroscopy |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109517713A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-26 | 陕西师范大学 | A kind of system and method for ultrasonic wave-coupled oak barrel rapid aging drinks |
CN110579388A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2019-12-17 | 南阳理工学院 | Model for identifying storage years of folium artemisiae argyi, building method and identification method of storage years of folium artemisiae argyi |
CN111426636A (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2020-07-17 | 米诺杰科技(江苏)有限公司 | Instrument for quickly analyzing chemical component content of wine |
CN111521722A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-08-11 | 中国食品发酵工业研究院有限公司 | Method for identifying storage years of fragrant odor type finished product white spirit bottles |
-
2018
- 2018-09-28 CN CN201811135080.6A patent/CN108872136A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109517713A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-26 | 陕西师范大学 | A kind of system and method for ultrasonic wave-coupled oak barrel rapid aging drinks |
CN109517713B (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2022-06-03 | 陕西师范大学 | System and method for quickly curing wine by coupling ultrasonic waves with oak barrel |
CN110579388A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2019-12-17 | 南阳理工学院 | Model for identifying storage years of folium artemisiae argyi, building method and identification method of storage years of folium artemisiae argyi |
CN111521722A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-08-11 | 中国食品发酵工业研究院有限公司 | Method for identifying storage years of fragrant odor type finished product white spirit bottles |
CN111426636A (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2020-07-17 | 米诺杰科技(江苏)有限公司 | Instrument for quickly analyzing chemical component content of wine |
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