A kind of Three-rotor flow meter with a variety of bindiny mechanisms
Technical field
The present invention relates to flowmeter technology field, especially a kind of Three-rotor flow meter with a variety of bindiny mechanisms.
Background technique
Spinner flowmeter is fluid flow to be measured according to Throttle Principle, but it is the circulation area of change fluid to protect
The differential pressure constant of rotor or more is held, therefore also known as becomes circulation area perseverance differential pressure flowmeter, also referred to as suspended body flowmeter.Traditional turns
Sub- flowmeter structure is simple, and inside is mainly single-chamber room and single float, can only survey to the water flow inside single runner
Amount, it is inconvenient when measuring water flow inside multiple runners.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:In order to solve the problems, such as above-mentioned background technique, one kind is provided and is changed
Into the Three-rotor flow meter with a variety of bindiny mechanisms, it is simple to solve traditional spinner flowmeter structure, and inside is mainly single
Chamber and single float, can only measure the flow inside single runner, very not when measuring multiple runner inner stream flows
Convenient problem.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of triple-spool stream with a variety of bindiny mechanisms
Meter, including spinner flowmeter ontology, the spinner flowmeter ontology include glass graduated tube, are located at glass graduated tube upper end
Upper connecting base, the first float positioned at the lower connecting base of glass graduated tube lower end, inside glass graduated tube, the second float
With third float, the upper connecting base top surface edge position has the upper external screw thread connection ring to raise upward, under described
Attachment base lower surface edge position has downwardly convex lower external screw thread connection ring, and lower section opens up inside the glass graduated tube
The underlying measurement chamber of the back taper for having internal orifice dimension to become larger from the bottom up, the glass graduated tube inside upper section offer bottom
Measurement chamber is set on being connected with the underlying intracavitary portion of measurement, sets measurement chamber position in the upper connecting base upper surface correspondence and has
There is a male union on the integral structure to raise upward, on the upper male union lower end water inlet and corresponding position
The upper end water outlet for setting measurement chamber is connected, and the upper connecting base upper surface is located at upper external screw thread connection ring and upper external screw thread connects
A plurality of top discharge outlet are offered between adapter tube.
Further, in order to promote the precision of measurement, the intracavitary portion of underlying measurement be longitudinally provided with three respectively with
Connecting rod is set at the bottom that first float, the second float and third float match, it is described on set the intracavitary portion of measurement have with it is corresponding
The overhead connecting rod that connecting rod matches is set at position bottom, and connecting rod is set at the bottom and overhead connecting rod is structure as a whole, described
The first float, the second float and third float be respectively fitted over the bottom of corresponding position and set and set company with the bottom of corresponding position in connecting rod
Extension bar is slidably connected.
Further, it in order to reduce cost, is convenient for measuring, first float, the second float and third float size
It is identical.
Further, it assembles for convenience, the upper connecting base is identical with lower connecting base size.
Further, it is shunted and is separated float to inner stream flow for convenience, the underlying measurement chamber and above set survey
Measuring chamber connecting pin center has downwardly convex diversion rod.
Further, in order to avoid impurity flows out, metal screen is fixedly connected with inside the top discharge outlet.
Further, operation is measured in order to form an entirety in the intracavitary portion of underlying measurement, first float, the
Two floats and third float contact surface are the connection plane with angle.
The invention has the advantages that a kind of Three-rotor flow meter with a variety of bindiny mechanisms of the invention passes through in glass
Interconnected underlying measurement chamber is opened up inside glass graded tube and above sets measurement chamber, is matched using the split type float for measuring intracavitary portion
Measurement chamber is set on conjunction different location can measure the water flow inside multiple runners, also can according to need to list
Flow of inlet water inside a runner measures, so that the functionality and practicability of flowmeter are greatly improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of upper connecting base in the present invention.
In figure:1. glass graduated tube, 2. upper connecting bases, 3. lower connecting bases, 4. first floats, 5. second floats, 6. thirds
Float, external screw thread connection ring on 7., 8. lower external screw thread connection rings, 9. underlying measurement chambers set measurement chamber, external screw thread on 11. on 10.
Connecting rod, 14. overhead connecting rods, 15. diversion rods, 16. metal screens are set in connecting tube, 12. top discharge outlet, 13. bottoms.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
Fig. 1 and a kind of Three-rotor flow meter with a variety of bindiny mechanisms shown in Fig. 2, including spinner flowmeter ontology,
Spinner flowmeter ontology include glass graduated tube 1, positioned at 1 upper end of glass graduated tube upper connecting base 2, be located at glass graduated tube 1
The lower connecting base 3 of lower end, the first float 4 inside glass graduated tube 1, the second float 5 and third float 6, upper connecting base 2
Top surface edge position has the upper external screw thread connection ring 7 to raise upward, and 3 lower surface edge position of lower connecting base has downwardly convex
The lower external screw thread connection ring 8 risen, 1 inside lower section of glass graduated tube offer under the back taper that internal orifice dimension becomes larger from the bottom up
Set measurement chamber 9,1 inside upper section of glass graduated tube offer bottom with it is underlying measurement chamber 9 inside be connected on set measure chamber 10,
Measurement 10 position of chamber is set on 2 upper surface of upper connecting base is corresponding all has male union 11 on the integral structure to raise upward,
The upper end water outlet that measurement chamber 10 is set on upper 11 lower end water inlet of male union and corresponding position is connected, upper connecting base 2
Upper surface offers 2 top discharge outlet 12 between upper external screw thread connection ring 7 and upper male union 11.
Further, in order to promote the precision of measurement, be longitudinally provided with inside underlying measurement chamber 9 three it is floating with first respectively
Connecting rod 13 is set at the bottom that sub 4, second float 5 and third float 6 match, and above setting inside measurement chamber 10 has and corresponding position bottom
The overhead connecting rod 14 that connecting rod 13 matches is set, connecting rod 13 is set at bottom and overhead connecting rod 14 is structure as a whole, the first float
4, the bottom that the second float 5 and third float 6 are respectively fitted over corresponding position sets and sets connecting rod with the bottom of corresponding position in connecting rod 13
13 are slidably connected, and further, in order to reduce cost, are convenient for measuring, 6 size of the first float 4, the second float 5 and third float
It is identical, it further, assembles for convenience, upper connecting base 2 is identical with 3 size of lower connecting base, further, for convenience internally
Portion's flow is shunted and is separated float, underlying measurement chamber 9 and above set measurement 10 connecting pin center of chamber have it is downwardly convex
Diversion rod 15 further in order to avoid impurity outflow, be fixedly connected with metal screen 16 inside top discharge outlet 12, into
One step, operation, the first float 4, the second float 5 and third are measured in order to form an entirety in the underlying intracavitary portion of measurement
6 contact surface of float is the connection plane with angle, and a kind of Three-rotor flow meter with a variety of bindiny mechanisms of the invention is logical
It crosses and opens up interconnected underlying measurement chamber 9 inside glass graduated tube 1 and above set measurement chamber 10, utilize point for measuring intracavitary portion
The water flow inside multiple runners can be measured by setting measurement chamber 10 on body formula float cooperation different location, can also be with
The flow of inlet water inside single runner is measured as needed, so that the functionality and practicability of flowmeter are mentioned significantly
It rises.
Measuring principle:Spinner flowmeter is made of two components, and spinner flowmeter one is gradually expanded from bottom to top
Conical pipe;Spinner flowmeter another is placed in the rotor that can be moved in conical pipe and freely up and down along the center line of pipe.Turn
When measuring the flow of fluid, detected fluid flows into subflow meter from conical pipe lower end, the impact flow of fluid rotor, and it is right
It generates an active force (size of this power changes with uninterrupted);When flow is sufficiently large, generated active force
By rotor picking-up, and it is allowed to increase.Meanwhile detected fluid flows through the annular section between rotor and taper tube wall, at this moment acts on
There are three power on rotor:Gravity of the fluid to the dynamic pressure of rotor, rotor buoyancy in a fluid and rotor itself.Flowmeter
When right angle setting, rotor c.g. can coincide with Taper Pipe pipe axis, and three acted on rotor power is all along the side for being parallel to pipe axis
To.When these three power reach balance, rotor is just smoothly floated in Taper Pipe on a certain position.For given spinner
Meter, rotor size and shape oneself through determination, therefore its buoyancy and self gravity in a fluid is all to be known to be constant, has stream only
Body to the dynamic pressure of float is changed with the size of incoming flow flow velocity.Therefore when incoming flow flow velocity becomes larger or becomes smaller, rotor will
Make movement upward or downward, the flow section of corresponding position also changes, corresponding speed when flow velocity becomes balance
Degree, rotor are just stable in the new position.The spinner flowmeter given for one, position of the rotor in Taper Pipe and fluid stream
The size of flow through Taper Pipe is at one-to-one relationship.
In order to make rotor, without impinging on tube wall, generally use two methods when the center line of conical pipe is moved up and down:One
Kind is that the heart is equipped with a guiding plug in the rotor, and to keep rotor to move up and down in the center line of conical pipe, another kind is
It is provided with a lot of skewed slot at rotor discs edge, when fluid flows through rotor from bottom to top, on one side around rotor, while again through
Skewed slot generates a propulsive thrust, rotates rotor about central line ceaselessly, so that it may keep rotor that will not encounter tube wall at work.Turn
The rotor material of subflow meter can be made of stainless steel, aluminium, bronze etc..
First float 4, the second float 5 and third float 6 are respectively enterd by diversion rod 15 and set measurement on different
Inside chamber 10.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.