CN108870901A - A kind of device for dry flattening bamboo chip - Google Patents

A kind of device for dry flattening bamboo chip Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108870901A
CN108870901A CN201810854376.7A CN201810854376A CN108870901A CN 108870901 A CN108870901 A CN 108870901A CN 201810854376 A CN201810854376 A CN 201810854376A CN 108870901 A CN108870901 A CN 108870901A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bamboo chip
transmission
flattening bamboo
dry
drying box
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Application number
CN201810854376.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108870901B (en
Inventor
陶亚丹
徐洪昌
张水华
陈文彬
周兆成
郑承烈
李朝珍
范徳淼
严群芳
练素香
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POLYTRON TECHNOLOGIES Inc
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POLYTRON TECHNOLOGIES Inc
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Priority to CN201810854376.7A priority Critical patent/CN108870901B/en
Publication of CN108870901A publication Critical patent/CN108870901A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/02Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
    • F26B11/04Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2210/00Drying processes and machines for solid objects characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2210/14Veneer, i.e. wood in thin sheets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of devices for dry flattening bamboo chip, including being provided with the drying box of at least two openings, the transmission ring that can be rotated around center axis in drying box being arranged in, transmission ring is between two openings and forms a conductive channels with the two of drying box openings, and the central axis of the central axis of conductive channel and transmission ring is in an angle.The present invention solves the problems, such as that drying is insufficient in flattening bamboo chip drying process, provides a kind of drying device for flattening bamboo chip, and it is uniformly and sufficiently dry can to make to flatten bamboo chip.

Description

A kind of device for dry flattening bamboo chip
Technical field
The present invention relates to bamboo chip processing device field more particularly to a kind of drying devices for flattening bamboo chip.
Background technique
Currently, bamboo wood is widely used in the every field of production and living, especially in furniture substrate field, timber is increasingly Mostly replaced by bamboo wood.Timber resources is very in short supply in China, and our bamboo timber resources are abundant, afforest primary successful and become a useful person Time is short, it is only necessary to 5-8.Exploitation bamboo wood replaces timber manufacture furniture that can reduce the cost of furniture and make full use of bamboo wood Resource, and can preserve the ecological environment, it promotes the well-being of mankind.Bamboo is usually processed into the form of flattening bamboo chip by existing bamboo wood.Flattening Starch, glucide rich content in bamboo chip, so that flattening bamboo chip is easy by bacterium and pest in the process of processing and using Destruction, the decorative effect and service life of bamboo product are influenced, for the quality of bamboo product, at present in the production process of bamboo product In, it needs that flattening bamboo chip is dried.And existing drying equipment is dry to blow from the top of bamboo chip heap toward lower section, And since exhaust outlet is discharged, the drying that will lead to flattening bamboo piece upper and lower level in this way is insufficient, sufficiently dry bamboo chip is easy hair It is mould, influence the quality of bamboo chip.
Summary of the invention
The present invention solves the problems, such as that drying is insufficient in flattening bamboo chip drying process, provides a kind of doing for flattening bamboo chip It is uniformly and sufficiently dry can to make to flatten bamboo chip for dry device.
The specific technical solution of the present invention is:
A kind of device for dry flattening bamboo chip, including being provided with the drying box of at least two openings, being arranged in drying box The transmission ring that can be rotated around center axis, transmission ring are between two openings and form one with two openings of drying box and lead The central axis of circulation passage, the central axis of conductive channel and transmission ring is in an angle.At least there are two openings for drying box, protect Card flattening bamboo chip can through drying box an opening entrance, another is open out;Transmission ring can be rotated around itself, at guarantee It can be moved with the rotation of transmission ring in the flattening bamboo chip in transmission ring;Transmission ring be in two opening between and with drying box Two openings form a conductive channel, guarantee that flattening bamboo chip can enter from an opening, by conductive channel, open from another Mouth comes out;Drying box can be infrared drying oven, microwave drying oven and air energy heat pump drying box;The central axis of conductive channel The central axis of line and transmission ring in an angle, guarantees that the flattening bamboo chip being located in transmission ring has along transmission ring axis direction Power is mobile to drive flattening bamboo chip;Flattening rotation of the bamboo chip through transmission ring to be dried keeps flattening bamboo chip dry from all directions It is dry, and then flattening bamboo chip is enable sufficiently to dry.
Preferably, two openings of drying box are circular through hole structure.
Preferably, two openings of drying box are oppositely arranged, and two openings are coaxially arranged.Guarantee two openings on the same axis.
Preferably, the angle between the central axis of conductive channel and the central axis of transmission ring is 2 ~ 40 degree.Conducting is logical It is provided with angle between the central axis in road and the central axis of transmission ring, guarantees that the flattening bamboo chip in transmission ring can be with transmission ring Rotation and move.
Preferably, the first transmission gear is fixedly installed on transmission ring periphery.First transmission gear is for driving transmission ring Rotation.
Preferably, device further includes transmission shaft, and the second transmission being meshed with the first transmission gear is provided on transmission shaft Gear.
Preferably, the central axis of transmission shaft and the central axis of transmission ring in same level and are parallel to each other.It passes The central axis of moving axis and the central axis of transmission ring in same level and are parallel to each other, and guarantee that transmission shaft can drive transmission Ring rotation.
Preferably, device further includes the motor that transmission shaft can be driven to rotate.Motor drives for driving transmission shaft to rotate Dynamic transmission ring rotation;By the speed of control motor rotation, to control the speed of transmission ring rotation, and then flattening bamboo chip is adjusted Dry speed.
Preferably, drying box is infrared drying oven.Infrared drying has rate of drying fast, high-quality, high-efficient etc. Advantage.
Preferably, device further includes being fixed on the ring body support frame that transmission ring is used to support in drying box.Ring body support frame It is mainly used for supporting transmission ring, guarantees the rotation of transmission ring.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. flattening bamboo chip of the invention is located in the drying drum of rotation, it dry the flattening each face of bamboo chip can, and then make to open up Flat bamboo chip can be dried sufficiently;
2. flattening bamboo chip of the invention is placed in the drying drum being nested with by drying box, make the temperature field being located in drying drum Integrated distribution improves the effect of flattening bamboo chip in drying drum inner cavity;
3. the revolving speed of the rotation of drying drum of the invention is adjustable, and then can control the dry speed of flattening bamboo chip.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of overlook direction of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of transmission ring of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of support frame of the invention.
In figure:1, drying box, 2, left end support frame, 3, transmission ring, 4, support portion, 5, ring body support frame, 6, right end support Frame, 7, discharge port, 8, transmission shaft, 9, deceleration device, 10, motor, 11, rear plate, 12, right side plate, the 13, first mounting plate, 14, Axle portion, the 15, second transmission gear, 16, preceding plate, the 17, second mounting plate, 18, feed inlet, 19, left plate, the 20, first transmission Gear, 21, transmission ring body, 22, installation groove, 23, support ring, 24, support convex, 25, fixation hole, 26, pedestal.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, and in conjunction with attached drawing, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of device for dry flattening bamboo chip, including drying box 1, transmission ring 3, support portion 4, transmission shaft 8, Deceleration device 9 and motor 10.
As shown in Figure 1, drying box 1 is the stereochemical structure that horizontal cross-section is hexagon, the adoptable drying mode of drying box 1 Dry including infrared drying, microwave drying and air energy heat pump, drying box 1 uses infrared drying in the present embodiment.It is dry Case 1 includes upper flat plate, lower plate, preceding plate 16, rear plate 11, left plate 19, right side plate 12, the first mounting plate 13 and the second peace Loading board 17(Orientation as shown in Figure 1).The upper flat plate of drying box 1 and lower plate are hexagonal structure, preceding plate 16, rear plate 11, left plate 19, right side plate 12, the first mounting plate 13 and the second mounting plate 17 are square platy structure.Left plate 19 and the right side Side plate 12 is parallel to each other and vertical with rear plate 11, the first mounting plate 13 and the second installation 17 be parallel to each other and with preceding plate 16 is vertical, has angle between preceding plate 16 and rear plate 11.Charging is had on the left plate 19 and right side plate 12 of drying box 1 Mouth 18 and discharge port 7, feed inlet 18 and discharge port 7 are circular through hole structure, and two openings of drying box 1 are oppositely arranged and two open The central axis of mouth is overlapped, and two openings of drying box 1 form a conductive channels.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, transmission ring 3 includes transmission ring body 21 and the first transmission gear 20, and transmission ring body 21 is Cirque structure, transmission ring 3 are arranged in drying box 1, and transmission ring 3 can be rotated around center axis.Transmission ring 3 and drying box The central axis of the central axis intersection for the conductive channel that 1 two openings are formed, the central axis of conductive channel and transmission ring 3 it Between angle be 2 ~ 40 degree, the angle in the present embodiment between the central axis of conductive channel and the central axis of transmission ring is 5 Degree.3 inner wall of transmission ring is greater than or equal to the diameter of feed inlet 18 along the minimum range of 18 radial direction of feed inlet, in transmission ring 3 The maximum distance of 18 radial direction of wall feed inlet is less than or equal to the diameter of discharge port 7.It is driven on 21 both sides of the face of ring body It is provided with installation groove 22, installation groove 22 is toroidal cavity structure.First transmission gear 20 setting transmission ring body 21 On circumference, the first transmission gear 20 is fixedly connected with transmission ring body 21, and the facewidth of the first transmission gear 20, which is less than or equal to, to be passed The width of kinetoplast ontology 21.It include seven transmission rings 3 in the present embodiment.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, support portion 4 includes left end support frame 2, right end support frame 6 and ring body support frame 5, this implementation Including in example includes 1 left end support frame, 2,1 right end support frame 6 and 6 ring body support frames 5.Ring body support frame 5 includes support Ring 23, pedestal 26 and support convex 24.Support ring 23 is cirque structure, and pedestal 26 is used to support support ring 23, on pedestal 26 It is provided with fixation hole 25, fixation hole 25 is the circular through hole structure with counterbore, and fixation hole 25 is for connecting pedestal 26 and drying box 1 It connects.Both ends of the surface in support ring 23 are provided with support convex 24, and support convex 24 is fan ring structure, and support convex 24 fans ring It is coaxially disposed with the transmission ring 3 of corresponding installation, guarantees that support convex 24 can be used to support the rotation of transmission ring 3.Left end support frame 2, right end support frame 6 and ring body support frame 5 include support ring 23, pedestal 26 and support convex 24.In the present embodiment, left end branch There are four support convex 24, the support convex 24 and right end pair of left end support frame 2 for setting on the right side of the support ring 23 of support 2 The transmission ring 3 that should be supported is coaxial.There are four support collar 24, the branch of right end support frame 2 for setting on the left side of right end support frame 2 The transmission ring 3 for supportting the support corresponding with left end of bulge loop 24 is coaxial.23 left side of support ring of ring body support frame 5 and right side are respectively provided with There are four support convex 24, and the transmission ring 3 of the support convex 24 of 5 left end of ring body support frame support corresponding with right end is coaxial, ring body The transmission ring of the support convex 24 of 5 right end of support frame support corresponding with left end is coaxial.
As shown in Figure 1, transmission shaft 8 includes axle portion 14 and the second transmission gear 15, axle portion 14 is circular shape axis, axle portion 14 Centre be cylinder, the diameter of axle among the diameters of axle ratio at both ends is small.Second transmission gear 15 is mutually nibbled with the first transmission gear 20 It closes, the second transmission gear 15 is fixedly connected with axle portion 14.Transmission shaft(8)Central axis and transmission ring(3)Central axis exist In same level and it is parallel to each other.In this example, transmission shaft 8 includes an axle portion 14 and seven orthogonal second transmissions The diameter of gear 15 and each gear is unequal, and the connection type between axle portion 14 and the second transmission gear 15 is welding.It is dry It is provided with circular through hole on the first mounting plate 13 and the second mounting plate 17 of dry case 1, circular through hole is oppositely arranged.Transmission shaft 8 is distinguished It is mounted on the first mounting plate 13 and the second mounting plate 17, is provided with bearing, transmission shaft between transmission shaft 8 and the first mounting plate 13 8 and second are provided with bearing between mounting plate 17, guarantee that transmission shaft 8 can be revolved relative to the first mounting plate 15 and the second mounting plate 17 Turn.First mounting plate 13 is provided with end cap with 8 junction of transmission shaft, and the second mounting plate 17 is provided with end with 8 junction of conduction axis Lid.Motor 10, which is connect by deceleration device 9 with transmission shaft 8, can drive transmission shaft 8 to rotate.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, flattening bamboo chip to be dried enters by the feed inlet 18 of drying box 1, with transmission The rotation of ring 3 drives flattening bamboo chip to be dried mobile, and by the drying of drying box 1, the flattening bamboo chip after making drying is through drying The discharge port 7 of case 1 comes out.The drying time of flattening bamboo chip can be controlled by the revolving speed of motor 10.
The above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention in any way, it is all according to the present invention Technical spirit any simple modification, change and equivalent transformation to the above embodiments, still fall within the technology of the present invention side The protection scope of case.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of device for dry flattening bamboo chip, which is characterized in that the drying box including being provided at least two openings (1), be arranged in drying box(1)The interior transmission ring that can be rotated around center axis(3), transmission ring(3)Between two openings And and drying box(1)Two opening formed a conductive channels, the central axis and transmission ring of conductive channel(3)Central axis In an angle.
2. a kind of device for dry flattening bamboo chip according to claim 1, which is characterized in that drying box(1)Two Opening is circular through hole structure.
3. a kind of device for dry flattening bamboo chip according to claim 2, which is characterized in that drying box(1)Two Opening is oppositely arranged, and two openings are coaxially arranged.
4. a kind of device for dry flattening bamboo chip according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the center of conductive channel Axis and transmission ring(3)Central axis between angle be 2 ~ 40 degree.
5. a kind of device for dry flattening bamboo chip according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, which is characterized in that transmission Ring(3)The first transmission gear is fixedly installed on periphery(20).
6. a kind of device for dry flattening bamboo chip according to claim 5, which is characterized in that device further includes passing Moving axis(8), transmission shaft(8)On be provided with and the first transmission gear(20)The second transmission gear being meshed(15).
7. a kind of device for dry flattening bamboo chip according to claim 6, which is characterized in that transmission shaft(8)In Mandrel line and transmission ring(3)Central axis in same level and be parallel to each other.
8. a kind of device for dry flattening bamboo chip according to claim 7, which is characterized in that device further includes that can drive Dynamic transmission shaft(8)The motor of rotation(10).
9. a kind of device for dry flattening bamboo chip according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, which is characterized in that dry Case(1)For infrared drying oven.
10. a kind of device for dry flattening bamboo chip according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, which is characterized in that device It further include being fixed on drying box(1)Inside it is used to support transmission ring(3)Ring body support frame(5).
CN201810854376.7A 2018-07-30 2018-07-30 Device for drying flattened bamboo chips Active CN108870901B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810854376.7A CN108870901B (en) 2018-07-30 2018-07-30 Device for drying flattened bamboo chips

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810854376.7A CN108870901B (en) 2018-07-30 2018-07-30 Device for drying flattened bamboo chips

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CN108870901A true CN108870901A (en) 2018-11-23
CN108870901B CN108870901B (en) 2024-05-14

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115096058A (en) * 2022-05-24 2022-09-23 池州市霄坑村五队人家茶业有限公司 Drying device for processing fragile food

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2089862U (en) * 1991-06-29 1991-12-04 无锡县西漳旺庄五金机械厂 Light decoration machine
US20080199375A1 (en) * 2005-06-17 2008-08-21 Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma Gmbh & Co. Kg Installation and Device for Guiding a Gas for Devices Used to Treat Granular Products by Drying, Film Coating and Coating
WO2009035428A1 (en) * 2007-09-11 2009-03-19 'technological Park 'institute For Monocrystals', Close Joint-Stock Company A dryer for free-flowing dielectric materials
CN102851111A (en) * 2012-08-16 2013-01-02 山西省农业科学院农产品加工研究所 Far-infrared directly-electric heated roller dryer
CN202973780U (en) * 2012-11-12 2013-06-05 福建天创力生物能源装备有限公司 Material drying device during biomass charcoal manufacture process
CN104075554A (en) * 2014-07-09 2014-10-01 湖南长笛龙吟竹业有限公司 Bamboo and wood material drying tunnel kiln
CN104117520A (en) * 2013-04-27 2014-10-29 深圳市凯中精密技术股份有限公司 Screw conveying and degreasing device
CN206291664U (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-06-30 泗阳县祥和木业有限公司 One kind is used for the dry roller drier of wood chip
CN208794890U (en) * 2018-07-30 2019-04-26 双枪科技股份有限公司 A kind of device for dry flattening bamboo chip

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2089862U (en) * 1991-06-29 1991-12-04 无锡县西漳旺庄五金机械厂 Light decoration machine
US20080199375A1 (en) * 2005-06-17 2008-08-21 Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma Gmbh & Co. Kg Installation and Device for Guiding a Gas for Devices Used to Treat Granular Products by Drying, Film Coating and Coating
WO2009035428A1 (en) * 2007-09-11 2009-03-19 'technological Park 'institute For Monocrystals', Close Joint-Stock Company A dryer for free-flowing dielectric materials
CN102851111A (en) * 2012-08-16 2013-01-02 山西省农业科学院农产品加工研究所 Far-infrared directly-electric heated roller dryer
CN202973780U (en) * 2012-11-12 2013-06-05 福建天创力生物能源装备有限公司 Material drying device during biomass charcoal manufacture process
CN104117520A (en) * 2013-04-27 2014-10-29 深圳市凯中精密技术股份有限公司 Screw conveying and degreasing device
CN104075554A (en) * 2014-07-09 2014-10-01 湖南长笛龙吟竹业有限公司 Bamboo and wood material drying tunnel kiln
CN206291664U (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-06-30 泗阳县祥和木业有限公司 One kind is used for the dry roller drier of wood chip
CN208794890U (en) * 2018-07-30 2019-04-26 双枪科技股份有限公司 A kind of device for dry flattening bamboo chip

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115096058A (en) * 2022-05-24 2022-09-23 池州市霄坑村五队人家茶业有限公司 Drying device for processing fragile food

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