CN108869185A - A kind of device to be generated electricity using Karman vortex street - Google Patents

A kind of device to be generated electricity using Karman vortex street Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108869185A
CN108869185A CN201810662079.2A CN201810662079A CN108869185A CN 108869185 A CN108869185 A CN 108869185A CN 201810662079 A CN201810662079 A CN 201810662079A CN 108869185 A CN108869185 A CN 108869185A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
windward
ladle body
rotation axis
pedestal
electricity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810662079.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108869185B (en
Inventor
胡健
王子斌
王超
梁坚
吴集宏
于凯
陈昉
孙士丽
杜青峰
刘立超
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Harbin Engineering University
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Harbin Engineering University
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Priority to CN201810662079.2A priority Critical patent/CN108869185B/en
Publication of CN108869185A publication Critical patent/CN108869185A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108869185B publication Critical patent/CN108869185B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D5/00Other wind motors
    • F03D5/06Other wind motors the wind-engaging parts swinging to-and-fro and not rotating
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of device to generate electricity using Karman vortex street, including ladle body, rotation axis, generator unit stator, generator amature, bracket, amplification board, top cover, pedestal, transmission of electricity hole windward;The rotation axis is arranged inside ladle body windward, the ladle body windward has three parts, first part and Part III are fixedly connected with rotation axis and amplification board, second part is fixedly connected by bracket with pedestal, the generator amature is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, and motor stator is fixed on ladle body second part inner wall windward;The top cover setting is on stack shell top windward, and pedestal is arranged in stack shell lower part windward, and the transmission of electricity hole is mounted on ladle body second part windward.The present invention has structure simple, easily manufactured, takes up an area the features such as smaller, can more easily be used in a variety of environment generate electricity;The present invention can adjust automatically working condition to be adapted to different wind directions.

Description

A kind of device to be generated electricity using Karman vortex street
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device of power generation more particularly to a kind of devices to be generated electricity using Karman vortex street.
Background technique
With social progress and development, asking for people's growing interest is become for the development and utilization of renewable energy Topic.Wherein wind energy receives the concern of countries in the world as the renewable resource utilized earliest by people.Traditional wind-power electricity generation Machine is still fixed against the rotation of Wind power propelling blade, then increases revolving speed by speed increasing mechanism, so that driven generator rotates, Realize power generation.But such large-scale wind driven generator not only can cause a series of inconvenience in maintenances because wind tower is too high, And blade can generate biggish noise while rotating, while threaten to passing flying bird.In order to solve these problems, Such wind electricity generating system using Karman vortex street preferably is proposed using the wind energy that can not build large-scale wind tower area simultaneously Imagination.
Summary of the invention
Simple the purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of structure, easily manufactured, land occupation is smaller, is conveniently used for a variety of environment The device to be generated electricity using Karman vortex street.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of device to be generated electricity using Karman vortex street, including ladle body, rotation axis, generator unit stator, generator windward Rotor, bracket, amplification board, top cover, pedestal, transmission of electricity hole;The rotation axis is arranged inside ladle body windward, and the ladle body windward has Three parts, first part and Part III are fixedly connected with rotation axis and amplification board, and second part is fixed by bracket and pedestal Connection, the generator amature are fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, and motor stator is fixed on ladle body second part inner wall windward; On stack shell top windward, pedestal is arranged in stack shell lower part windward for top cover setting, and the transmission of electricity hole is mounted on ladle body the windward On two parts.
The invention also includes features some in this way:
There are two the motor stators and symmetrical in ladle body windward.
Wind power generation plant of the invention is by ladle body windward, rotation axis, generator unit stator, generator amature, bracket, amplification Plate, top cover, pedestal, transmission of electricity hole are constituted.Device is fixed on ground entirely through pedestal, and ladle body is made of three parts windward, from Top to bottm is followed successively by the first, second and third part;Wherein first, Part III is the part that can be freely rotated, and second part passes through Bracket and pedestal are rigidly connected, it is made to remain stationary state together with pedestal.Windward ladle body first, Part III with 6. amplify Plate is connected with rotation axis, is equipped with generator amature on the rotating shaft, and generator unit stator is fixed on ladle body second part windward Inner wall.
Wind power generation plant of the invention is mounted on pre-position by pedestal.When always stream interface is blown wind, flow through The wind of ladle body is interfered windward, whirlpool is generated at ladle body, and fall off at ladle body rear.The whirlpool to fall off is after ladle body windward It is rectangular periodically to act on amplification board at Karman vortex street, so that it is swung back and forth.The power generation being installed in rotation axis is driven with this Machine rotor rotates in generator unit stator, and cutting magnetic induction line generates electric current.The electric current of generation can pass through the Kong Lian that transmits electricity It connects power transmission line and is output to the external world.
Wind power generation plant of the invention, by the vibration of ladle body is converted by amplification board windward as caused by Karman vortex street Rotary motion of the generator amature in generator unit stator, to generate alternating current.
Wind power generation plant of the invention, when the wind direction of local environment and scheduled direction of flow difference, wind can be acted on In amplification board, a torque is generated, pushes amplification board rotation up to reaching equilibrium state, at this time device work direction of flow and ring Border wind direction is identical, and torque disappears, and whole device reaches working condition.Therefore the present apparatus can adjust automatically working condition to be adapted to Different wind directions.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the present invention has structure simple, easily manufactured, takes up an area the features such as smaller, can more easily be used in a variety of environment It generates electricity;
2. the present invention can adjust automatically working condition to be adapted to different wind directions;
3. the present invention is generated electricity using Karman vortex street.
4. the present invention is converted into the swing of plate by the cylinder vibration for generating Karman vortex street, realize generator amature fixed Periodic rotary in son.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is side view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is longitudinal section view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is sectional elevation of the invention;
Fig. 4 is present invention self-regulation schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Present invention is further described in detail with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
A kind of device to be generated electricity using Karman vortex street, including ladle body 1, rotation axis 2, generator unit stator 3, power generation windward Machine rotor 4, bracket 5, amplification board 6, top cover 7, pedestal 8, transmission of electricity hole 9;The rotation axis 2 is arranged inside ladle body 1 windward, described Ladle body 1 has three parts, first part and Part III to be fixedly connected with rotation axis 2 and amplification board 6 windward, and second part passes through branch Frame 5 and pedestal fix 8 connections, and the generator amature 4 is fixedly mounted in rotation axis 2, and motor stator 3 is fixed on bucket windward On 1 second part inner wall of body;On 1 top of stack shell windward, the setting of pedestal 8 is described in 1 lower part of stack shell windward for the top cover 7 setting Transmission of electricity hole 9 is mounted on 1 second part of ladle body windward;There are two the motor stators 3 and symmetrically divides in ladle body 1 windward Cloth.
In conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the implementation of this wind-driven generator is:
The main part of this power generator consists of three parts:Ladle body 1 is divided into 3 parts from top to bottom windward, and therein One, Part III is connected with amplification board 6 and rotation axis 2, is the rotatable part of generator;Second part and pedestal 8 are logical It crosses bracket 5 to rigidly fix, remains stationary it during power generation.
The power generating part of this power generator is separately mounted to above-mentioned fixed part and rotating part.When power generator just When towards predetermined direction of flow, wind falls off to form Karman vortex street through ladle body 1 windward at 1 rear of ladle body windward;Vortex street acts on Amplification board 6 generates it and periodically swings, this movement pass through the ladle body windward 1 being connected with amplification board 6 first, the Three parts are transmitted to rotation axis 2, and are rotated by the generator amature 4 that its drive is fixed thereon.In the process, generator is fixed Son 3 is fixed on the second part of ladle body 1 windward, remains stationary, therefore the periodic rotational movements that generator amature 4 is done can produce Electric current is transferred to the external world by transmission of electricity hole 9 installation electric wire and is used.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of power generator automatic principle of compensation.Direction and the scheduled working condition of device when ambient wind When not identical, the wind acted on amplification board 6 can generate torque to it, rotate amplification board 6.This process can continue into Row, until amplification board 6 is consistent with the direction of wind with predetermined work state, whole device reaches the state that can be worked at this time.This Kind ability can make this power generator adapt to a variety of different working conditions.
When have a direction of flow it is distinguished and admirable flow through ladle body windward when, Karman vortex street can be formed in the two sides of ladle body windward;From meeting The vortex split away off on wind ladle body acts on amplification board, makes amplification board make periodically to swing, this movement passes through rotation axis Generator amature is driven to rotate in generator unit stator.It is produced electricl energy by way of cutting magnetic induction line, via transmission of electricity The electric energy of generation is transmitted to the external world by hole.
In summary:A kind of device to be generated electricity using Karman vortex street.The present apparatus belongs to wind power generation field, mainly by 1. ladle body, rotation axis, generator unit stator, generator amature, bracket, amplification board, top cover, pedestal, transmission of electricity hole are constituted windward.By this Device is placed in be located windward, can form vortex street after ladle body when there is wind, and the vortex street of generation acts on the subsequent amplification of ladle body At plate, amplification board is pushed periodically to be moved back and forth.Turn the first of the ladle body being connected with the plate, Part III therewith It is dynamic;Driving shaft to make generator amature, circumgyration incision magnetic induction line generates electric current in the stator, achievees the purpose that power generation.This power generation dress Set it is simple with structure, it is easily manufactured, take up an area it is smaller the features such as, can more easily be used in a variety of environment generate electricity.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of device to be generated electricity using Karman vortex street, it is characterized in that:Including ladle body windward, rotation axis, generator unit stator, Generator amature, bracket, amplification board, top cover, pedestal, transmission of electricity hole;The rotation axis is arranged inside ladle body windward, it is described windward Ladle body has three parts, and first part and Part III are fixedly connected with rotation axis and amplification board, and second part passes through bracket and bottom Seat is fixedly connected, and the generator amature is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, and motor stator is fixed on ladle body second part windward On inner wall;The top cover setting is on stack shell top windward, and pedestal is arranged in stack shell lower part windward, and the transmission of electricity hole is mounted on windward On ladle body second part.
2. the device according to claim 1 to be generated electricity using Karman vortex street, it is characterized in that:The motor stator has Two and symmetrical in ladle body windward.
CN201810662079.2A 2018-06-25 2018-06-25 Device for generating electricity by using karman vortex street Active CN108869185B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810662079.2A CN108869185B (en) 2018-06-25 2018-06-25 Device for generating electricity by using karman vortex street

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CN108869185A true CN108869185A (en) 2018-11-23
CN108869185B CN108869185B (en) 2019-12-24

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112943541A (en) * 2021-03-09 2021-06-11 上海交通大学 Blade-free wind power generation device based on cylinder rotation under fluid-solid coupling phenomenon

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2797606A1 (en) * 2012-11-20 2014-05-20 Kristopher K. Butler Vortex shedding electrical generator
CN105386931A (en) * 2014-09-09 2016-03-09 韩万龙 High-altitude controlled Karman vortex street main and auxiliary wing kite wind power generation system
CN105781896A (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-07-20 陶原 Mast-type wind power generation device
CN107869424A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-04-03 华北电力大学 A kind of on-bladed wind-driven generator theoretical based on Karman vortex street
CN108775272A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-11-09 东北大学 A kind of no leaf formula generating system apparatus

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2797606A1 (en) * 2012-11-20 2014-05-20 Kristopher K. Butler Vortex shedding electrical generator
CN105386931A (en) * 2014-09-09 2016-03-09 韩万龙 High-altitude controlled Karman vortex street main and auxiliary wing kite wind power generation system
CN105781896A (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-07-20 陶原 Mast-type wind power generation device
CN107869424A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-04-03 华北电力大学 A kind of on-bladed wind-driven generator theoretical based on Karman vortex street
CN108775272A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-11-09 东北大学 A kind of no leaf formula generating system apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112943541A (en) * 2021-03-09 2021-06-11 上海交通大学 Blade-free wind power generation device based on cylinder rotation under fluid-solid coupling phenomenon

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