CN108868985B - A kind of automobile wading or park waterlogging when avoid cylinder to intake automatically device - Google Patents
A kind of automobile wading or park waterlogging when avoid cylinder to intake automatically device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108868985B CN108868985B CN201810637126.8A CN201810637126A CN108868985B CN 108868985 B CN108868985 B CN 108868985B CN 201810637126 A CN201810637126 A CN 201810637126A CN 108868985 B CN108868985 B CN 108868985B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- level sensor
- water level
- float
- cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 110
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
- F01N13/001—Gas flow channels or gas chambers being at least partly formed in the structural parts of the engine or machine
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
- F01N13/08—Other arrangements or adaptations of exhaust conduits
- F01N13/085—Other arrangements or adaptations of exhaust conduits having means preventing foreign matter from entering exhaust conduit
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B77/00—Component parts, details or accessories, not otherwise provided for
- F02B77/08—Safety, indicating, or supervising devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M35/00—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M35/10—Air intakes; Induction systems
- F02M35/104—Intake manifolds
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)
- Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of automobile wading or park waterlogging when avoid cylinder to intake automatically device, including engine, float cylinder and ECM, engine upper end two sides set exhaust pipe and air inlet pipe, exhaust valve is set on exhaust pipe, air inlet pipe valve is set in air inlet pipe, sealing ring is cased on float cylinder, water inlet is set on float cylinder below sealing ring, there is rack gear in sealing ring side, rack gear is engaged with the gear being fixed on stepper motor output shaft, float cylinder side successively sets water-break water level sensor from bottom to top, early warning water level sensor and closing water level sensor, early warning water level sensor and closing water level sensor are above sealing ring, water-break water level sensor is below water inlet, float cylinder lower inside sets float, float cylinder lower end is connect with water pump, water pump is connect with water tank, exhaust pipe and air inlet pipe valve, stepper motor and water pump are by ECM Control, early warning water level sensor, closing water level sensor and water-break water level sensor are connect with ECM.Easy to use, structure is simple.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile technical fields, and in particular to a kind of automobile wading or park waterlogging when avoid engine automatically
The device of cylinder water trapping.
Background technique
When vehicle driving on the too deep road of ponding or park waterlogging when, ponding can enter from exhaust pipe or air inlet pipe
Cylinder.Dirt and impurity in ponding can cause Cylinder liner-piston pair part to wear, spark plug blocking, air throttle, intake and exhaust
Men Deng mechanism abnormal work and corrosion.In addition, the entrance of ponding can occupy cylinder volume, makes operating pressure abruptly increase in cylinder, cause
The damage of the part distortions such as crankshaft and valve.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of automobile wading or park waterlogging when avoid sending out automatically
The device of motivation cylinder water trapping.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of automobile wading or park waterlogging when avoid cylinder to intake automatically device, including engine, float
Cylinder and ECM, engine upper end two sides are respectively equipped with exhaust pipe and air inlet pipe, and the exhaust pipe is equipped with exhaust valve,
The air inlet pipe is equipped with air inlet pipe valve, is cased with sealing ring on the float cylinder and is slidably connected with it, under the sealing ring
Side is equipped with water inlet on float cylinder, and the sealing ring side is fixed with rack gear, and the rack gear is exported with stepper motor is fixed on
On axis gear engagement, float cylinder side be provided, in sequence from bottom to top, with water-break water level sensor, early warning water level sensor and
Water level sensor is closed, above sealing ring, the water-break water level is passed for the early warning water level sensor and closing water level sensor
For sensor below water inlet, the float cylinder lower inside is equipped with float, and float cylinder lower end is connect by water pipe with water pump,
The water pump is connect with water tank, and the exhaust valve, air inlet pipe valve, stepper motor and water pump pass through ECM control, institute respectively
Early warning water level sensor, closing water level sensor and water-break water level sensor is stated to be electrically connected with ECM respectively.
Preferably, the height of the sealing ring is greater than the height of water inlet.
Preferably, the diameter of the water pipe is less than the diameter of float cylinder.
Preferably, the exhaust valve, air inlet pipe valve, stepper motor and water pump electrically connect with external power supply respectively
It connects.
Preferably, the diameter of the float is less than the diameter of float cylinder.
Preferably, the water tank is equipped with water filling port and water outlet.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: easy to use, structure is simple, when vehicle driving is in product
On the too deep road of water or park waterlogging when, effectively ponding is avoided to enter cylinder from exhaust pipe or air inlet pipe.Work as driving
For member's starting engine when going out vehicle, the present apparatus is able to carry out self-test, after self-test success, reach detection automobile at any time whether paddle or
It parks the state of waterlogging.If self-test is unsuccessful, driver is prompted to need repairing the present apparatus.In automobile wading or waterlogging of parking
When, water level is possible to be increased to the height of damage engine, then driver can be prompted to paddle with caution in advance, water level continues to increase
Afterwards, the valve in the air inlet and air outlet of engine generates closing motion and remains off simultaneously.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of structure of the present invention.
In figure: exhaust pipe 1, exhaust valve 2, engine 3, air inlet pipe 4, air inlet pipe valve 5, sealing ring 6, early warning water level
Sensor 7 closes water level sensor 8, float cylinder 9, water tank 10, water pump 11, gear 12, rack gear 13, float 14, water-break water level biography
Sensor 15, water inlet 16, ECM 17.
Specific embodiment
Present invention is further described in detail with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of automobile wading or park waterlogging when avoid automatically cylinder intake device, including hair
Motivation 3, float cylinder 9 and ECM 17, it is characterised in that: the 3 upper end two sides of engine are respectively equipped with exhaust pipe 1 and air inlet pipe 4,
The exhaust pipe 1 is equipped with exhaust valve 2, and the air inlet pipe 4 is equipped with air inlet pipe valve 5, is cased on the float cylinder 9 close
Seal 6 is simultaneously slidably connected with it, and 6 lower section of sealing ring is equipped with water inlet 16 on float cylinder 9, and 6 side of sealing ring is solid
Surely there is rack gear 13, the rack gear 13 is engaged with the gear 12 being fixed on stepper motor output shaft, and 9 side of float cylinder is under
It is successively arranged water-break water level sensor 15, early warning water level sensor 7 on and and closes water level sensor 8, the early warning water level passes
Above sealing ring 6, the water-break water level sensor 15 is described floating below water inlet 16 for sensor 7 and closing water level sensor 8
9 lower inside of auxiliary cylinder is equipped with float 14, and 9 lower end of float cylinder is connect by water pipe with water pump 11, the water pump 11 and water tank
10 connections, the exhaust valve 2, air inlet pipe valve 5, stepper motor and water pump 11 are controlled by ECM 17 respectively, described pre-
Alert water level sensor 7, closing water level sensor 8 and water-break water level sensor 15 are electrically connected with ECM 17 respectively.
The height of the sealing ring 6 is greater than the height of water inlet 16.
The diameter of the water pipe is less than the diameter of float cylinder 9.
The exhaust valve 2, air inlet pipe valve 5, stepper motor and water pump 11 are electrically connected with external power supply respectively.
The diameter of the float 14 is less than the diameter of float cylinder 9.
The water tank 10 is equipped with water filling port and water outlet.
Working principle: when driver, which starts engine, goes out vehicle, the present apparatus starts self-test.17 order stepper motor of ECM
The gear 12 of (not shown) driving rotates, and band carry-over bar 13 moves down, and makes sealing ring 6 that water inlet 16 be fully sealed.Then 17 ECM
The water that order water pump 11 extracts in water tank 10 enters float cylinder 9, increase the water level in float cylinder 9.It is closed when float 14 reaches
When the height of water level sensor 8, closes water level sensor 8 and successfully ordered to the transmission self-test of ECM 17.
After present apparatus self-test success, the water in float cylinder 9 is drawn back water tank 10 by 17 order water pump 11 of ECM.When water-break water level
When sensor 15 detects float 14, the gear 12 of 17 order stepper motor (not shown) of ECM driving is rotated, band carry-over bar 13
It moves up, fully opens water inlet 16, whether this state can detect automobile at any time and paddle or park waterlogging.
If self-test is unsuccessful, driver is prompted to need repairing the present apparatus.
If automobile wading or park waterlogging when, water level is possible to be increased to the height of damage engine.When entrance float cylinder 9
In water level make float 14 be more than early warning water level sensor 7 height and do not reach close water level sensor 8 height when, ECM
17 can prompt driver to paddle with caution.
When the water level entered in float cylinder 9 makes float 14 reach the height for closing water level sensor 8, the order row of ECM 17
Tracheae valve 2 and air inlet pipe valve 5 generate closing motion and remain off simultaneously.
When the water level entered in float cylinder 9 makes float 14 return to the height of water-break water level sensor 15, ECM 17 is ordered
It enables exhaust valve 2 and air inlet pipe valve 5 while generating breakdown action and keeping it turned on, engine 3 is in normal exhaust
And air-suction state.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe originals of the invention
Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements
It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle
It is fixed.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of automobile wading or park waterlogging when avoid cylinder to intake automatically device, including engine (3), float
Cylinder (9) and ECM (17), it is characterised in that: engine (3) the upper end two sides are respectively equipped with exhaust pipe (1) and air inlet pipe (4),
The exhaust pipe (1) is equipped with exhaust valve (2), and the air inlet pipe (4) is equipped with air inlet pipe valve (5), the float cylinder
(9) it is cased with sealing ring (6) on and is slidably connected with it, is equipped with water inlet below the sealing ring (6) on float cylinder (9)
(16), sealing ring (6) side is fixed with rack gear (13), tooth rack gear (13) and be fixed on stepper motor output shaft
(12) engagement is taken turns, float cylinder (9) side is provided, in sequence from bottom to top, with water-break water level sensor (15), early warning water level sensor
(7) and water level sensor (8) are closed, the early warning water level sensor (7) and closing water level sensor (8) are on sealing ring (6)
Side, for the water-break water level sensor (15) below water inlet (16), float cylinder (9) lower inside is equipped with float (14),
Float cylinder (9) lower end is connect by water pipe with water pump (11), and the water pump (11) connect with water tank (10), the exhaust pipe
Valve (2), air inlet pipe valve (5), stepper motor and water pump (11) are controlled by ECM (17) respectively, the early warning level sensor
Device (7), closing water level sensor (8) and water-break water level sensor (15) are electrically connected with ECM (17) respectively;The sealing ring
(6) height is greater than the height of the water inlet (16).
2. a kind of automobile wading according to claim 1 or park waterlogging when avoid automatically cylinder intake dress
Set, it is characterised in that: the exhaust valve (2), air inlet pipe valve (5), stepper motor and water pump (11) respectively with external electricity
Source is electrically connected.
3. a kind of automobile wading according to claim 1 or park waterlogging when avoid automatically cylinder intake dress
It sets, it is characterised in that: the diameter of the float (14) is less than the diameter of the float cylinder (9).
4. a kind of automobile wading according to claim 1 or park waterlogging when avoid automatically cylinder intake dress
It sets, it is characterised in that: the water tank (10) is equipped with water filling port and water outlet.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810637126.8A CN108868985B (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2018-06-20 | A kind of automobile wading or park waterlogging when avoid cylinder to intake automatically device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810637126.8A CN108868985B (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2018-06-20 | A kind of automobile wading or park waterlogging when avoid cylinder to intake automatically device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108868985A CN108868985A (en) | 2018-11-23 |
CN108868985B true CN108868985B (en) | 2019-07-26 |
Family
ID=64340679
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201810637126.8A Active CN108868985B (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2018-06-20 | A kind of automobile wading or park waterlogging when avoid cylinder to intake automatically device |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN108868985B (en) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2929341A1 (en) * | 2008-03-28 | 2009-10-02 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Air inletting device for engine of vehicle, has float for detecting water level at exterior of vehicle and actuating valve that closes main air inlet, and secondary air inlet that is closed when main air inlet is opened and vice versa |
CN205744101U (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-11-30 | 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 | A kind of gas extraction system paddled and automobile |
-
2018
- 2018-06-20 CN CN201810637126.8A patent/CN108868985B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2929341A1 (en) * | 2008-03-28 | 2009-10-02 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Air inletting device for engine of vehicle, has float for detecting water level at exterior of vehicle and actuating valve that closes main air inlet, and secondary air inlet that is closed when main air inlet is opened and vice versa |
CN205744101U (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-11-30 | 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 | A kind of gas extraction system paddled and automobile |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN108868985A (en) | 2018-11-23 |
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