CN108868466B - Archaize building window - Google Patents
Archaize building window Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108868466B CN108868466B CN201810639777.0A CN201810639777A CN108868466B CN 108868466 B CN108868466 B CN 108868466B CN 201810639777 A CN201810639777 A CN 201810639777A CN 108868466 B CN108868466 B CN 108868466B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotating shaft
- window
- right rotating
- sliding block
- window frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
- E06B3/36—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a single vertical axis of rotation at one side of the opening, or swinging through the opening
- E06B3/362—Double winged doors or windows
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C17/00—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
- E05C17/02—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means
- E05C17/04—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing
- E05C17/12—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod
- E05C17/20—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod sliding through a guide
- E05C17/22—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod sliding through a guide with braking, clamping or securing means in the guide
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/70—Door leaves
- E06B3/7001—Coverings therefor; Door leaves imitating traditional raised panel doors, e.g. engraved or embossed surfaces, with trim strips applied to the surfaces
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an archaized building window, which belongs to the field of archaized buildings, and adopts the technical scheme that the archaized building window comprises a window frame and a window sash rotatably arranged in the window frame, wherein a sliding block is arranged on the bottom surface of an inner cavity of the window frame in a sliding manner along the length direction of the window frame, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the window sash and rotates in the horizontal plane, one end, far away from the window sash, of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the top surface of the sliding block, and a driving device for driving the sliding block to slide and be fixed at any position. When the window sash is required to be opened, the driving device drives the sliding block to slide and further drives the window sash to rotate through the transmission of the connecting rod, and after the window sash is opened to the corresponding position, the sliding block is fixed in the sliding groove by the driving device, so that the window sash can be fixed. When the window is used, the window sash can be fixed at any angle and fixed, and the experience feeling and the comfort degree in the use process are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an archaized building, in particular to an archaized building window.
Background
In recent years, the domestic tourism industry is vigorously developed, and ancient buildings or antique buildings with wood structures and wood-stone structures are built in scenic spots for attracting tourists. The archaized building is a traditional landscape specially used for imitating and replacing an ancient building. Historical cultural relic buildings and buildings with general historical landscapes.
Wooden window structure of ancient building, including window frame and casement, the casement rotates to be connected in the window frame, is provided with the couple under the window frame inner chamber on following, sets up the link of adaptation under the casement inner chamber, and the user can open the back at the window, through hanging the link and establish corresponding the link realization fixed to the casement of opening, avoids the casement to receive influences such as wind-force to close easily, influences the result of use.
However, by adopting the structure, the fixed angle of the sash window is fixed, and the sash window cannot be adjusted to a certain angle for fixing, so that the use experience is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an archaized building window, which can fix a window sash at any angle and improve the experience in the use process.
The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an archaize building window, includes the window frame and rotates the casement that sets up in the window frame, slide along the length direction of window frame on the bottom surface of window frame inner chamber and be equipped with the slider, it is connected with the connecting rod to rotate on the bottom surface of casement, the connecting rod is at horizontal rotation, the one end rotation connection of casement is kept away from to the connecting rod is on the top surface of slider, be equipped with the drive slider in the window frame and slide and fix the drive arrangement at optional position.
By adopting the technical scheme: when the window sash is required to be opened, the driving device drives the sliding block to slide and further drives the window sash to rotate through the transmission of the connecting rod, and after the window sash is opened to the corresponding position, the sliding block is fixed in the sliding groove by the driving device, so that the window sash can be fixed. When the window is used, the window sash can be fixed at any angle and fixed, and the experience feeling and the comfort degree in the use process are improved.
Preferably, the two sashes are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the window frame, and the sliding blocks corresponding to the two sashes can independently slide or relatively slide together under the driving of the driving device.
By adopting the technical scheme: when the window sashes are two, the whole structure is more attractive, the driving device can independently drive one window frame to be opened and fixed, the experience of a user cannot be influenced, and the adaptability of the building window is further improved.
Preferably, a sliding groove for sliding the sliding block is formed in the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the window frame along the length direction of the window frame, the driving device comprises a left rotating shaft and a right rotating shaft which are rotatably arranged in the middle of the sliding groove, and the left rotating shaft and the right rotating shaft are connected with the sliding block on the corresponding side through pull ropes so as to drive the sliding block to slide in the sliding groove in a reciprocating mode.
By adopting the technical scheme: stay cord, left side pivot/right pivot and correspond the side slider and concatenate into an annular, when corotation or corotation left side pivot/right pivot like this, can drive corresponding slider and move towards or keep away from the spout middle part in the spout and slide, realize the drive of slider or spout, simple structure convenient operation.
Preferably, the number of the pull ropes wound on the outer peripheral surface of the left rotating shaft is two, the winding directions of the two pull ropes on the left rotating shaft are opposite, two ends of the sliding chute are rotatably connected with guide wheels along the width direction of the sliding chute, the free end of one pull rope is fixed with the side surface, facing the left rotating shaft, of the sliding block close to the left rotating shaft, and the free end of the other pull rope is fixed with the side surface, far away from the left rotating shaft, of the sliding block close to the left rotating shaft after bypassing the guide wheel on the same side as the free end of the other pull rope.
By adopting the technical scheme: the free end of one stay cord is fixed with the side of the left rotating shaft on the slider close to the left rotating shaft, the free end of the other stay cord is fixed with the side of the slider close to the left rotating shaft after bypassing the guide wheel on the same side of the stay cord, the left rotating shaft is rotated, the reciprocating sliding of the slider on the same side of the left rotating shaft in the sliding groove can be realized through the retraction and release of the two stay cords on the left rotating shaft, and the structure is simple and the operation is convenient.
Preferably, the number of the pull ropes wound on the outer peripheral surface of the right rotating shaft is two, the winding directions of the two pull ropes on the right rotating shaft are opposite, the free end of one pull rope is fixed to the side surface, facing the right rotating shaft, of the slide block close to the right rotating shaft, and the free end of the other pull rope is fixed to the side surface, far away from the right rotating shaft, of the slide block close to the right rotating shaft after bypassing the guide wheel on the same side as the free end of the other pull rope.
By adopting the technical scheme: one pull rope is directly fixed with the right rotating shaft and the slide block on the corresponding side of the right rotating shaft, the other pull rope is fixed with the slide block after bypassing the guide wheel, the pull rope, the right rotating shaft and the slide block form an annular shape, the right rotating shaft is rotated, and the reciprocating sliding of the slide block on the same side with the right rotating shaft in the sliding groove can be realized through the retraction and release of the two pull ropes on the right rotating shaft, so that the structure is simple, and the operation is convenient.
Preferably, the outer peripheral surfaces of the left rotating shaft and the right rotating shaft are provided with three circular baffles along the axis direction, the circle centers of the three circular baffles coincide with the center of the left rotating shaft or the center of the right rotating shaft, cross rods are arranged on the left side of the left rotating shaft and the right side of the right rotating shaft in the sliding groove, the cross rods are arranged along the width direction of the sliding groove, and guide sleeves corresponding to and matched with the pull ropes are arranged on the cross rods in a sliding manner.
By adopting the technical scheme: two annular grooves are formed among the three circular baffles, and the pull ropes positioned on the left rotating shaft or the right rotating shaft are respectively fixed in the corresponding annular grooves, so that the two pull ropes on the left rotating shaft or the right rotating shaft can be prevented from being disordered when being wound, and the pull ropes can be wound very stably; in addition, the guide sleeve also can realize the stay cord guide effect, and the stay cord passes the back in the guide sleeve from, and the winding is on the pivot of turning left for the stay cord is more stable when the winding.
Preferably, a first driven gear and a second driven gear are fixed on the left rotating shaft, the first driven gear and the second driven gear are coaxially arranged with the left rotating shaft and are distributed along the axial direction of the main rotating shaft, a driving gear is sleeved on the right rotating shaft, and the driving gear has a first state which is meshed with the first driven gear and is linked with the right rotating shaft; a second state in which the vehicle is linked only with the right rotating shaft; and a third state in which only the second driven gear is engaged.
By adopting the technical scheme: the driving gear rotates to slide to different positions on the right rotating shaft, the sliding of a single sliding block can be realized, the two sliding blocks slide together, the structure is simple, and the operation is convenient.
Preferably, a positioning gear is fixed on a side surface of the sliding groove close to the driving gear, and the driving gear further has a fourth state of being meshed with the first driven gear and the positioning gear and simultaneously being linked with the right rotating shaft.
By adopting the technical scheme: when the driving gear was in the fourth state, first driven gear and positioning gear meshing to the connecting key was located the keyway this moment, and left pivot and right pivot are all deadlocked, unable rotation.
Preferably, the driving device further comprises a sleeve handle which can extend into the window frame and is sleeved on the right rotating shaft, at least two positioning columns are arranged on the end face of the sleeve handle, positioning holes matched with the positioning columns are arranged on the side face of the driving gear, and a spring which pushes the driving gear to the sleeve handle is sleeved on the right rotating shaft.
By adopting the technical scheme: after the sleeve handle is inserted into the through hole, the positioning column is inserted into the positioning hole, and the sleeve handle is rotated to drive the driving gear to rotate. The spring can compress tightly the driving gear on sleeve handle terminal surface for the driving gear is laminated with sleeve handle all the time.
Preferably, the window frame is provided with a through hole for the sleeve handle to extend into, the end face of the driving gear is provided with a shaft sleeve, the inner diameter of the shaft sleeve is equal to the outer diameter of the right rotating shaft, the outer diameter of the shaft sleeve is equal to the inner diameter of the through hole, and the positioning hole is formed in the end face of the shaft sleeve.
By adopting the technical scheme: when the driving gear is located the fourth state, the axle sleeve of driving gear can stretch into in the through-hole, supports the right pivot for installation that the right pivot can be stable is in the spout.
In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the window sash can be stopped at any position, and the comfort in the use process is improved;
2. the operability is strong, and the two window sashes can independently rotate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of the present embodiment (the window sash is in an outward opening state);
FIG. 2 is a bottom perspective view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the driving apparatus of the present embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation of the pull rope and the slider in the present embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the installation of the left rotating shaft and the corresponding side slider in the present embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the installation of the right rotary shaft and the corresponding side slide block of the present embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the assembly of the left and right shafts of the present embodiment;
fig. 8 is a top view of fig. 7 (hidden spring).
In the figure: 1. a window frame; 11. a chute; 12. a guide wheel; 13. a through hole; 2. a window sash; 21. sinking a groove; 22. a connecting rod; 3. a slider; 4. pulling a rope; 5. a left rotating shaft; 51. a first driven gear; 52. a second driven gear; 6. a right rotating shaft; 61. a driving gear; 611. a shaft sleeve; 612. a keyway; 613. positioning holes; 62. a connecting bond; 63. a spring steel ball; 7. a baffle plate; 8. a cross bar; 81. a guide sleeve; 82. positioning a gear; 9. a sleeve handle; 91. a positioning column; 10. a spring.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-8.
The utility model provides an archaize building window, refers to figure 1, includes window frame 1 and installs casement 2 in window frame 1, and the main part of window frame 1 and casement 2 all adopts wood, is equipped with the sculpture of fretwork on casement 2 to satisfy archaize building's requirement. Wherein, the casement 2 is two and symmetrical setting in the window frame 1, and the expansion end of two casement 2 is close to each other to two casement 2 are all horizontal rotation in the window frame 1.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a sliding groove 11 is formed in the bottom surface of an inner cavity of a window frame 1 along the length direction of the window frame 1, two sliding blocks 3 are arranged in the sliding groove 11 in a sliding manner, the top surfaces of the sliding blocks 3 are flush with the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the window frame 1, a connecting rod 22 is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of a window sash 2, the rotating plane of the connecting rod 22 is parallel to the rotating plane of the window sash 2, and one end, far away from the window sash 2, of the connecting rod 22 is rotatably arranged on the top surface of the sliding. The bottom surface of the window sash 2 is provided with a sunk groove 21, the connecting rod 22 is arranged in the sunk groove 21, so that when the window sash 2 is closed, the connecting rod 22 can be positioned in the sunk groove 21, the sunk groove 21 can protect the connecting rod 22, and the window frame 1 is also internally provided with a driving device for driving the two sliding blocks 3 to relatively slide or independently slide. When wanting to open the window, drive arrangement drive slider 3 slides, through the transmission of connecting rod 22, can realize the rotation of casement 2, because drive arrangement can fix slider 3 in the optional position of spout 11, consequently after rotating casement 2 to required angle, drive arrangement fixes slider 3, can realize the fixed of casement 2, can fix casement 2 at arbitrary angle, has improved experience sense and comfort level when using.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, drive arrangement is including rotating left pivot 5 and the right pivot 6 that sets up at spout 11 middle part, left side pivot 5 and right pivot 6 all set up along the width direction of spout 11, left side pivot 5 passes through stay cord 4 with right pivot 6 and is connected with the slider 3 that corresponds the side, it is equipped with guide pulley 12 to rotate at the both ends of spout 11, guide pulley 12 sets up along the width direction of spout 11, stay cord 4, left side pivot 5/right pivot 6 and correspond side slider 3 and concatenate into an annular, when corotation or the corotation left pivot 5/right pivot 6 like this, can drive corresponding slider 3 and move towards or keep away from spout 11 middle part in spout 11 and slide, realize the drive of slider 3 or spout 11, simple structure convenient operation. The pull rope 4 can be made of carbon fiber wires which are soft, convenient to wind, excellent in tensile strength and long in service life.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, two pull cords 4 are wound around the outer peripheral surface of the left rotation shaft 5, one ends of the two pull cords 4 are fixed to the left rotation shaft 5, the winding directions of the two pull cords 4 on the left rotation shaft 5 are opposite, namely, the left rotating shaft 5 is rotated, one pull rope 4 is released from the left rotating shaft 5, the other pull rope 4 is wound on the left rotating shaft 5, the free ends of the two pull ropes 4 are fixed with the slide blocks 3 on the corresponding sides, the free end of one of the pull ropes 4 is fixed with the side surface of the slide block 3 close to the left rotating shaft 5 and facing to the left rotating shaft 5, the free end of the other pull rope 4 is fixed with the side surface of the slide block 3 close to the left rotating shaft 5 and far away from the left rotating shaft 5 after bypassing the guide wheel 12 at the same side of the other pull rope 4, the left rotating shaft 5 is rotated, and by the retraction and the extension of the two pull ropes 4 on the left rotating shaft 5, the reciprocating sliding of the sliding block 3 at the same side with the left rotating shaft 5 in the sliding groove 11 can be realized, the structure is simple, and the operation is convenient.
Similarly, referring to fig. 3 and 4, there are also two pull ropes 4 wound around the outer peripheral surface of the right rotating shaft 6, one end of each of the two pull ropes 4 is fixed on the right rotating shaft 6, the winding direction of the two pull ropes 4 on the right rotating shaft 6 is opposite, that is, the right rotating shaft 6 is rotated, one pull rope 4 is released from the right rotating shaft 6, the other pull rope 4 is wound on the right rotating shaft 6, the free ends of the two pull ropes 4 are both fixed with the slide block 3 on the corresponding side, wherein the free end of one pull rope 4 is fixed with the side surface of the slide block 3 close to the right rotating shaft 6, which is far away from the right rotating shaft 6, after winding around the guide wheel 12 on the same side, the free end of the other pull rope 4 is fixed with the side surface of the slide block 3 close to the right rotating shaft 6, the right rotating shaft 6 is rotated, and the slide block 3 on the same side as the right rotating shaft 6 can slide back and, simple structure and convenient operation.
Referring to fig. 5, in order to stably receive and release the stay cord 4 on the corresponding left rotating shaft 5 or right rotating shaft 6, three circular baffle 7 is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the left rotating shaft 5 along the axis direction thereof, the center of the circle of the circular baffle 7 coincides with the center of the left rotating shaft 5, two annular grooves are formed between the three circular baffles 7, two stay cords 4 positioned on the left rotating shaft 5 are respectively fixed in the corresponding annular grooves, thus, confusion of the two stay cords 4 on the left rotating shaft 5 when winding can be prevented, and the stay cord 4 on the left rotating shaft 5 can be wound very stably. In addition, be located the left side of left pivot 5 in spout 11 and be equipped with horizontal pole 8, horizontal pole 8 sets up and both ends are fixed on the lateral wall of spout 11 along the width direction of spout 11, it is equipped with guide pin bushing 81 to slide along the length direction of horizontal pole 8 on horizontal pole 8, guide pin bushing 81 sets up along the radial of left pivot 5, be equipped with two guide pin bushings 81 on every horizontal pole 8, stay cord 4 passes the back from the guide pin bushing 81, the winding is on left pivot 5, it can make stay cord 4 more stable when the winding to set up guide pin bushing 81.
The structure of the baffle 7 on the right rotating shaft 6, the cross bar 8 and the guide sleeve 81 matched with the right rotating shaft 6 is similar to that of the left rotating shaft 5, and specific reference is made to fig. 6, which is not described herein again.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, in order to facilitate driving the left rotating shaft 5 and the right rotating shaft 6 to rotate, a first driven gear 51 and a second driven gear 52 are fixed on the left rotating shaft 5, the first driven gear 51 and the second driven gear 52 are coaxially arranged with the left rotating shaft 5 and axially distributed along the main rotating shaft, a sliding groove 11 attached to the first driven gear 51 is close to an indoor side surface, a distance between the second driven gear 52 and the first driven gear 51 is greater than the thickness of the driving gear 61, a driving gear 61 is sleeved on the right rotating shaft 6, the driving gear 61 can axially slide on the right rotating shaft 6 along the right rotating shaft 6, a connecting key 62 is further arranged on the right rotating shaft 6, and a key groove 612 matched with the connecting key 62 is formed in the driving gear 61 in a penetrating manner.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the driving gear 61 has four states so as to rotate the left and right shafts 5 and 6 simultaneously, rotate the left shaft 5 alone, rotate the right shaft 6 alone, and fix the left and right shafts 5 and 6. The first state is that the driving gear 61 is meshed with the first driven gear 51 and is linked with the right rotating shaft 6, at the moment, the connecting key 62 is positioned in the key slot 612, the driving gear 61 is rotated, the right rotating shaft 6 rotates along with the driving gear 61, and the left rotating shaft 5 is driven to rotate together under the transmission of the driving gear 61 and the first driven gear 51, so that the two sliders 3 slide simultaneously, and further the two sashes 2 are opened and closed synchronously; the second state is that the driving gear 61 is only linked with the right rotating shaft 6, at this time, the driving gear 61 slides between the first driven gear 51 and the second driven gear 52, and the connecting key 62 is located in the key slot 612, so that the driving gear 61 is rotated, and the single rotation of one window sash 2 can be realized; the third state is that the driving gear 61 is only meshed with the second driven gear 52, at this time, the connecting key 62 is disengaged from the key slot 612, the driving gear 61 only rotates on the right rotating shaft 6, and the right rotating shaft 6 is not driven to rotate, so that the driving gear 61 is rotated, and the independent rotation of the other window sash 2 can be realized; a positioning gear 82 is also fixed on the side surface of the sliding chute 11 close to the indoor space; in the fourth state, the first driven gear 51 is engaged with the positioning gear 82, and at this time, the connecting key 62 is located in the key slot 612, and both the left rotating shaft 5 and the right rotating shaft 6 are locked and cannot rotate. The thickness of fixed gear equals the thickness of driving gear 61, and the thickness of first driven gear 51 is greater than the thickness of driving gear 61, and when driving gear 61 was located the fourth state, only need to promote the distance of a fixed gear thickness with driving gear 61 forward like this, driving gear 61 can be located the first state, drives two pivots and rotates simultaneously.
Referring to fig. 6, in order to position the driving gear 61 on the right rotary shaft 6, spring steel balls 63 are respectively disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the right rotary shaft 6 corresponding to the first, second, third, and fourth states of the right rotary shaft 6, and a groove for the spring steel balls 63 to be inserted is disposed on the driving gear 61. The spring steel balls 63 and the grooves can be used as indications, and operators can conveniently judge whether the driving gear 61 slides in place.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, finally, in order to facilitate the rotation of the driving gear 61, the driving device further includes a sleeve handle 9 capable of extending into the window frame 1, a through hole 13 for the sleeve handle 9 to extend into is formed in a side surface of the window frame 1 close to the indoor space, an end portion of the right rotating shaft 6 extends into the through hole 13, a diameter of the through hole 13 is larger than an outer diameter of the right rotating shaft 6, the outer diameter of the sleeve is equal to the diameter of the through hole 13, an inner diameter of the sleeve is larger than the outer diameter of the right rotating shaft 6, a minimum value of the inner diameter of the sleeve handle 9 is the diameter of the right rotating shaft 6 plus a height of the connecting key 62 protruding out of the right rotating shaft 6, so that the interference phenomenon between the sleeve handle 9 and the connecting. At least two positioning columns 91 are arranged on the end surface of the sleeve handle 9, and positioning holes 613 matched with the positioning columns 91 are arranged on the side surface of the driving gear 61. During operation, after the sleeve handle 9 is inserted into the through hole 13, the positioning column 91 is inserted into the positioning hole 613, and the driving gear 61 can be driven to rotate by rotating the sleeve handle 9.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, in order to make the driving gear 61 always fit with the sleeve handle 9, the right rotating shaft 6 is sleeved with a spring 10 pushing the driving gear 61 to the sleeve handle 9, and the spring 10 can also press the driving gear 61 against the side wall of the chute 11, so that the driving gear 61 can be kept in the fourth state, and the meshing of the driving gear 61 is stably realized. The end face of the driving gear 61 is provided with a shaft sleeve 611, the inner diameter of the shaft sleeve 611 is equal to the outer diameter of the right rotating shaft 6, the outer diameter of the shaft sleeve 611 is equal to the inner diameter of the through hole 13, and the positioning hole 613 is arranged on the end face of the shaft sleeve 611. Like this when driving gear 61 is located the fourth state, axle sleeve 611 can stretch into through-hole 13, supports right pivot 6, guarantees the stability of right pivot 6 installation.
The specific implementation process comprises the following steps: when the window sash 2 is to be opened, the sleeve handle 9 is inserted into the through hole 13 on the window frame 1, the sleeve handle 9 is sleeved on the right rotating shaft 6 and can rotate on the window frame 1, the positioning column 91 on the sleeve handle 9 is inserted into the positioning hole 613 on the driving gear 61, and the driving gear 61 can be driven to rotate by rotating the sleeve handle 9. The driving gear 61 slides to different positions on the right rotating shaft 6 in a rotating way, so that the sliding of a single sliding block 3 can be realized, and the two sliding blocks 3 slide together to further drive the corresponding window sashes 2 to rotate;
after the sliding block 3 is slid to the right, the sleeve handle 9 is pulled out, and under the action of the spring 10, the driving gear 61 is simultaneously meshed with the positioning gear 82 and the first driven gear 51, so that the left rotating shaft 5 and the right rotating shaft 6 are fixed, and then the window sash 2 is fixed.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an archaize building window, includes window frame (1) and rotates casement (2) that set up in window frame (1), its characterized in that: a sliding block (3) is arranged on the bottom surface of an inner cavity of the window frame (1) in a sliding manner along the length direction of the window frame (1), a connecting rod (22) is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the window sash (2), the connecting rod (22) rotates in the horizontal plane, one end, far away from the window sash (2), of the connecting rod (22) is rotatably connected to the top surface of the sliding block (3), and a driving device for driving the sliding block (3) to slide and be fixed at any position is arranged in the window frame (1); the two window sashes (2) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the window frame (1), and the sliding blocks (3) corresponding to the two window sashes (2) can slide independently or relatively together under the driving of the driving device; a sliding groove (11) for sliding the sliding block (3) is formed in the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the window frame (1) along the length direction of the window frame (1), the driving device comprises a left rotating shaft (5) and a right rotating shaft (6) which are rotatably arranged in the middle of the sliding groove (11), and the left rotating shaft (5) and the right rotating shaft (6) are connected with the sliding block (3) on the corresponding side through a pull rope (4) so as to drive the sliding block (3) to slide in the sliding groove (11) in a reciprocating mode; the two pull ropes (4) are wound on the outer peripheral surface of the left rotating shaft (5), the winding directions of the two pull ropes (4) on the left rotating shaft (5) are opposite, two ends of the sliding chute (11) are rotatably connected with guide wheels (12) along the width direction of the sliding chute (11), the free end of one pull rope (4) is fixed to the side surface, facing the left rotating shaft (5), of the sliding block (3) close to the left rotating shaft (5), and the free end of the other pull rope (4) is fixed to the side surface, far away from the left rotating shaft (5), of the sliding block (3) close to the left rotating shaft (5) after bypassing the guide wheel (12) on the same side as the free end of the other pull rope (4); the outer peripheral surface of the right rotating shaft (6) is wound with two pulling ropes (4), the winding directions of the two pulling ropes (4) on the right rotating shaft (6) are opposite, the free end of one pulling rope (4) is fixed with the side surface, facing the right rotating shaft (6), of the sliding block (3) close to the right rotating shaft (6), and the free end of the other pulling rope (4) is fixed with the side surface, far away from the right rotating shaft (6), of the sliding block (3) close to the right rotating shaft (6) after bypassing the guide wheel (12) on the same side as the free end of the other pulling rope (4); a first driven gear (51) and a second driven gear (52) are fixed on the left rotating shaft (5), the first driven gear (51) and the second driven gear (52) are coaxially arranged with the left rotating shaft (5) and are distributed along the axial direction of the main rotating shaft, a driving gear (61) is sleeved on the right rotating shaft (6), and the driving gear (61) has a first state which is meshed with the first driven gear (51) and linked with the right rotating shaft (6); a second state in which the right rotary shaft (6) is linked; and a third state in which the clutch is engaged with only the second driven gear (52).
2. The archaized building window according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with three circular baffle (7), three along its axis direction on the outer peripheral face of left side pivot (5) and right pivot (6) the centre of a circle of baffle (7) and the center coincidence of left side pivot (5) or right pivot (6) at place, the left side that lies in left side pivot (5) in spout (11) and the right side of right pivot (6) are equipped with horizontal pole (8), the width direction setting of spout (11) is followed in horizontal pole (8), it is equipped with and corresponds and complex guide pin bushing (81) with stay cord (4) to slide on horizontal pole (8).
3. The archaized building window according to claim 1, wherein: and a positioning gear (82) is fixed on the side surface of the sliding groove (11) close to the driving gear (61), and the driving gear (61) also has a fourth state which is meshed with the first driven gear (51) and the positioning gear (82) and is linked with the right rotating shaft (6) simultaneously.
4. The archaized building window according to claim 3, wherein: the driving device further comprises a sleeve handle (9) which can extend into the window frame (1) and is sleeved on the right rotating shaft (6), at least two positioning columns (91) are arranged on the end face of the sleeve handle (9), positioning holes (613) matched with the positioning columns (91) are formed in the side face of the driving gear (61), and a spring (10) which pushes the driving gear (61) to the sleeve handle (9) is sleeved on the right rotating shaft (6).
5. The archaized building window according to claim 4, wherein: the window frame (1) is provided with a through hole (13) for a sleeve handle (9) to extend into, the end face of the driving gear (61) is provided with a shaft sleeve (611), the inner diameter of the shaft sleeve (611) is equal to the outer diameter of the right rotating shaft (6), the outer diameter of the shaft sleeve (611) is equal to the inner diameter of the through hole (13), and the positioning hole (613) is formed in the end face of the shaft sleeve (611).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810639777.0A CN108868466B (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2018-06-20 | Archaize building window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810639777.0A CN108868466B (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2018-06-20 | Archaize building window |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108868466A CN108868466A (en) | 2018-11-23 |
| CN108868466B true CN108868466B (en) | 2020-08-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810639777.0A Expired - Fee Related CN108868466B (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2018-06-20 | Archaize building window |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112228998B (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2022-01-28 | 澳创国际工程设计(深圳)有限公司 | Green building energy-saving equipment that ventilates |
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| CN201678861U (en) * | 2009-11-02 | 2010-12-22 | 章国政 | Clotheshorse hand-operated device with convenient use |
| CN202001715U (en) * | 2011-05-12 | 2011-10-05 | 长沙有色冶金设计研究院有限公司 | Ground control device of aerial manual valve |
| CN203081131U (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2013-07-24 | 富阳市明鑫塑钢安装有限公司 | Hand-shaking type externally-opened window |
| CN206158489U (en) * | 2016-09-20 | 2017-05-10 | 福建农林大学 | Novel intelligent window |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203796089U (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-08-27 | 合肥嘉伟装饰工程有限责任公司 | Aluminum-clad wood out-swinging hand door/window |
| CA2987602A1 (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2018-06-08 | Pella Corporation | Casement sliding operator |
| CN207228927U (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2018-04-13 | 浙江金隆古建园林工程有限公司 | A kind of timber window modelled after an antique |
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- 2018-06-20 CN CN201810639777.0A patent/CN108868466B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201678861U (en) * | 2009-11-02 | 2010-12-22 | 章国政 | Clotheshorse hand-operated device with convenient use |
| CN202001715U (en) * | 2011-05-12 | 2011-10-05 | 长沙有色冶金设计研究院有限公司 | Ground control device of aerial manual valve |
| CN203081131U (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2013-07-24 | 富阳市明鑫塑钢安装有限公司 | Hand-shaking type externally-opened window |
| CN206158489U (en) * | 2016-09-20 | 2017-05-10 | 福建农林大学 | Novel intelligent window |
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| CN108868466A (en) | 2018-11-23 |
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Granted publication date: 20200807 |