CN108868174A - High-storey construction safety buffer device - Google Patents

High-storey construction safety buffer device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108868174A
CN108868174A CN201810872331.2A CN201810872331A CN108868174A CN 108868174 A CN108868174 A CN 108868174A CN 201810872331 A CN201810872331 A CN 201810872331A CN 108868174 A CN108868174 A CN 108868174A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding
column frame
movable column
air bag
girdle ring
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Granted
Application number
CN201810872331.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108868174B (en
Inventor
不公告发明人
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CHINA NATIONAL GOLD ENGINEERING Corp.
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Shenzhen Cheng Lang Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810872331.2A priority Critical patent/CN108868174B/en
Publication of CN108868174A publication Critical patent/CN108868174A/en
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Publication of CN108868174B publication Critical patent/CN108868174B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/32Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings
    • E04G21/3204Safety or protective measures for persons during the construction of buildings against falling down

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses high-storey construction safety buffer devices; girdle ring that its structure includes, protective device, firm banking, movable column frame; girdle ring is mounted on movable column frame center; girdle ring and movable column frame are mechanically connected; movable column frame is flexibly connected with firm banking; protective device and movable column frame mechanical engagement, beneficial effects of the present invention:The firm performance of equipment is improved in equilateral triangle institutes by support column, and using the large area of movable column frame overcome resistance do work achieve the effect that buffering, the sense of discomfort generated during the decline for being conducive to reduction staff, and reduce a possibility that equipment causes secondary injury to staff, to improve the safety coefficient of high altitude operation, by sliding shoe in No. two sliding slots quick slide downward, draught head is discharged by snorkel and air bag is inflated, under the action of air bag, increase cushion effect when work people decline, reduce the damage of staff, help to improve the safeguard protection coefficient of the equipment.

Description

High-storey construction safety buffer device
Technical field
The present invention relates to high-storey construction protective device fields, use particularly with regard to a kind of high-storey construction Safety buffer device.
Background technique
Outside the Architectural Equipment of high-storey when high altitude operation, the safety of staff is top priority, therefore it is required that work Make the necessary safe wearing rope of personnel and carry out operation, and requires staff that can only carry out in the safe range in movable column frame High altitude operation, current high-altitude operation safety protector have following defect:
One, when equipment fault or because of staff's malfunction, when so that movable column frame being fallen downwards accidentally, movable column The stability of frame itself is poor, and being easy sharply inclination during the decline causes staff to tilt to a side crash in column frame On side, secondary injury is caused to staff.
Two, when staff falls downwards with movable column frame, due to the limited width of safety rope, and staff from Under the action of body gravity, the cushion effect of safety rope is insufficient.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:High-storey construction is used Safety buffer device, girdle ring that structure includes, protective device, firm banking, movable column frame, the girdle ring are mounted on activity Column frame center, the girdle ring and movable column frame are mechanically connected, and the movable column frame is flexibly connected with firm banking, described Protective device and movable column frame mechanical engagement.
It is advanced optimized as of the invention, the protective device is by bottom plate, sliding buffer gear, buffer gear structure At the bottom plate is mounted on movable column frame bottom and welds with movable column frame machinery, the sliding buffer gear and activity Column frame mechanical connection, the sliding buffer gear are matched with buffer gear, and the buffer gear is connected with girdle ring.
It is advanced optimized as of the invention, the sliding buffer gear is by sliding block, support column, No.1 sliding slot, driving Bar is constituted, and the sliding block and drive rod machinery are welded as integral structure, the one end of the drive rod far from sliding block and activity Column frame is connected, and the sliding block is slidably matched with No.1 sliding slot, and the No.1 sliding slot is set in support column, the support Column with firm banking is orthogonal sets up, the support column and firm banking machinery weld, the support column and buffer Structure mechanical engagement, the support column set there are three and are in positive triangle distribution of shapes.
Advanced optimized as of the invention, the buffer gear by cushion course, air bag placed cavity, girdle ring outer wall layer, It is fixedly connected with block, main channel, sliding shoe, snorkel, drive connection bar, spring, No. two sliding slots, air bag composition, the cushion Layer is connected by air bag placed cavity with girdle ring outer wall layer, and the cushion course, air bag placed cavity, girdle ring outer wall layer are successively by interior To being mounted in girdle ring outside, the air bag is set in air bag placed cavity, and the air bag is communicated with main channel, the fixation Link block and girdle ring outer wall layer machinery weld, and the block that is fixedly connected sets there are three and is equidistantly set on girdle ring outer wall layer, The block that is fixedly connected is connected by drive connection bar with sliding shoe, and the snorkel runs through sliding shoe, the cunning Motion block is slidably matched with No. two sliding slots, and No. two sliding slots are set in support column inner cavity, and the main channel is shape to embed Formula is fixedly mounted in drive connection bar, and the main channel is communicated by snorkel with No. two sliding slots.
Beneficial effect
High-storey construction safety buffer device of the present invention, when due to equipment fault, so that movable column frame is sharply Decline, since the area of movable column frame is larger, and support column sets there are three and is in positive triangle distribution of shapes, so that movable column Frame can keep dropping in the state of more consolidating, and when movable column frame declines, gravity overcomes the acting of resistance larger, can play slow The effect of punching sharply declines since drive connection bar is mounted in drive rod with drive rod, when drive connection bar sharply under When drop, generate so that sliding shoe quick slide downward in No. two sliding slots, to squeeze and pass through air pressure in No. two sliding slots Tracheae is transported to main channel, to inflate to air bag, so that air bag expands, as shown in figure 5, so that staff declined Cushion effect greatly increases in the process, reduces the damage of staff.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages that:
1. the present invention improves the firm performance of equipment by support column in equilateral triangle institutes, and utilizes movable column frame Large area overcome resistance do work achieve the effect that buffering, be conducive to reduce staff decline during generate not Suitable sense, and a possibility that equipment causes secondary injury to staff is reduced, to improve the safety coefficient of high altitude operation.
2. the present invention is by sliding shoe quick slide downward in No. two sliding slots, draught head is passed through into snorkel discharge and right Air bag inflation increases cushion effect when work people decline, reduces the damage of staff, facilitate under the action of air bag Improve the safeguard protection coefficient of the equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention, Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of high-storey construction safety buffer device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the protective device overlooking structure diagram of high-storey construction safety buffer device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of A in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is structural schematic diagram when the buffer gear of high-storey construction safety buffer device of the present invention rises.
Fig. 5 is the buffer gear sharply structure drop schematic diagram of high-storey construction safety buffer device of the present invention.
In figure:Girdle ring -1, protective device -2, firm banking -3, movable column frame -4, bottom plate -201, sliding buffer gear - 202, buffer gear -203, sliding block -2021, support column -2022, No.1 sliding slot -2023, drive rod -2024, cushion course -2031, Air bag placed cavity -2032, girdle ring outer wall layer -2033 are fixedly connected with block -2034, main channel -2035, sliding shoe -2036, ventilation Manage -2037, drive connection bar -2038, spring -2039, No. two sliding slots -20310, air bags -20311.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to Specific embodiment and Detailed description of the invention, the preferred embodiment that the present invention is further explained.
Embodiment
Fig. 1-Fig. 5 is please referred to, the present invention provides high-storey construction safety buffer device, the girdle ring that structure includes 1, protective device 2, firm banking 3, movable column frame 4, the girdle ring 1 are mounted on movable 4 center of column frame, the girdle ring 1 with Movable column frame 4 is mechanically connected, and the movable column frame 4 is flexibly connected with firm banking 3, the protective device 2 and movable column 4 mechanical engagement of frame.
The protective device 2 is made of bottom plate 201, sliding buffer gear 202, buffer gear 203, the bottom plate 201 are mounted on movable 4 bottom of column frame and weld with movable 4 machinery of column frame, the sliding buffer gear 202 and movable column frame 4 Mechanical connection, the sliding buffer gear 202 are matched with buffer gear 203, the buffer gear 203 and 1 phase of girdle ring Connection.
The sliding buffer gear 202 is by sliding block 2021, support column 2022, No.1 sliding slot 2023,2024 structure of drive rod At the sliding block 2021 and 2024 machinery of drive rod are welded as integral structure, and the drive rod 2024 is far from sliding block 2021 One end be connected with movable column frame 4, the sliding block 2021 is slidably matched with No.1 sliding slot 2023, the No.1 sliding slot 2023 are set in support column 2022, the support column 2022 with firm banking 3 is orthogonal sets up, the support column 2022 With the mechanical welding of firm banking 3, the support column 2022 and 203 mechanical engagement of buffer gear, the support column 2022 are set There are three and be in positive triangle distribution of shapes, sliding block 2021 is welded as integral structure with 2024 machinery of drive rod and sets up, can make It obtains sliding block 2021 and passes through 2024 drive activity column frame of drive rod, 4 elevating movement.
The buffer gear 203 by cushion course 2031, air bag placed cavity 2032, girdle ring outer wall layer 2033, be fixedly connected 2039, No. two block 2034, main channel 2035, sliding shoe 2036, snorkel 2037, drive connection bar 2038, spring sliding slots 20310, air bag 20311 is constituted, and the cushion course 2031 is connected by air bag placed cavity 2032 with girdle ring outer wall layer 2033, The cushion course 2031, air bag placed cavity 2032, girdle ring outer wall layer 2033 are successively mounted in girdle ring 1 from inside to outside, described Air bag 20311 be set in air bag placed cavity 2032, the air bag 20311 is communicated with main channel 2035, the described fixed company It connects block 2034 and girdle ring outer wall layer 2033 is mechanical welds, the described block 2034 that is fixedly connected sets there are three and is equidistantly set to girdle ring On outer wall layer 2033, the block 2034 that is fixedly connected is connected by drive connection bar 2038 with sliding shoe 2036, described Snorkel 2037 runs through sliding shoe 2036, and the sliding shoe 2036 is slidably matched with No. two sliding slots 20310, No. two cunnings Slot 20310 is set in 2022 inner cavity of support column, the main channel 2035 by it is embedded be in the form of be fixedly mounted on drive connection bar In 2038, the main channel 2035 is communicated with No. two sliding slots 20310 by snorkel 2037, by No. two sliding slots 20310 and Sliding shoe 2036 is set up, and can make snorkel 2037 when sliding shoe 2036 sharply declines due to the effect of pressure difference Gas in No. two sliding slots 20310 is squeezed out by snorkel 2037.
When due to equipment fault, so that movable column frame 4 sharply declines, since the area of movable column frame 4 is larger, and prop up Dagger 2022 sets there are three and is in positive triangle distribution of shapes, and movable column frame 4 is kept in the state of more consolidating Drop, when movable column frame 4 declines, gravity overcomes the acting of resistance larger, can play the role of buffering, due to drive connection bar 2038 are mounted in drive rod 2024, therefore sharply decline with drive rod 2024, when drive connection bar 2038 sharply declines, produce It is raw so that the quick slide downward in No. two sliding slots 20310 of sliding shoe 2036, so that air pressure in No. two sliding slots 20310 be squeezed simultaneously It is transported to main channel 2035 by snorkel 2037, to inflate to air bag 20311, so that air bag 20311 expands, such as Fig. 5 institute Show, so that cushion effect greatly increases during staff declines, reduces the damage of staff.
No. two sliding slots 20310 of the present invention are non-fully to seal and be mounted in support column 2022, and work as and set When standby normal operation, the normal slowly sliding up and down in No. two sliding slots 20310 of sliding shoe 2036 will not generate pressure difference to air bag 20311 inflations.
Problems solved by the invention be when equipment fault or because of staff's malfunction so that movable column frame accidentally to Under when falling, the stability of movable column frame itself is poor, and being easy sharply inclination during the decline causes staff to tilt To a side crash on the inside of the column frame on, secondary injury is caused to staff, when staff falls downwards with movable column frame, by In the limited width of safety rope, and under the action of staff's self gravity, the cushion effect of safety rope is insufficient, and the present invention passes through Above-mentioned component is combined with each other, and improves the firm performance of equipment in equilateral triangle institutes by support column 2022, and is utilized The large area of movable column frame 4 overcome resistance do work achieve the effect that buffering, be conducive to reduce staff decline process The sense of discomfort of middle generation, and a possibility that equipment causes secondary injury to staff is reduced, to improve high altitude operation Safety coefficient, by sliding shoe 2036 in No. two sliding slots 20310 quick slide downward, by draught head pass through 2037 row of snorkel It inflates out and to air bag 20311, under the action of air bag 20311, increases cushion effect when work people decline, reduce work The damage of personnel helps to improve the safeguard protection coefficient of the equipment.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above, the technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention can not only be realized in other specific forms under the premise of not departing from spirit of that invention or essential characteristic The present invention will also have various changes and improvements, these changes and improvements both fall within scope of the claimed invention, therefore this hair Bright claimed range is defined by appended claims and its equivalent, rather than above description limits.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (4)

1. high-storey construction safety buffer device, girdle ring (1) that structure includes, protective device (2), firm banking (3), movable column frame (4), the girdle ring (1) are mounted on movable column frame (4) center, it is characterised in that:
The girdle ring (1) and movable column frame (4) are mechanically connected, and the movable column frame (4) and firm banking (3) activity are even It connects, the protective device (2) and movable column frame (4) mechanical engagement.
2. high-storey construction safety buffer device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The protection dress It sets (2) to be made of bottom plate (201), sliding buffer gear (202), buffer gear (203), the bottom plate (201) is mounted on work Dynamic column frame (4) bottom is simultaneously welded with movable column frame (4) machinery, and the sliding buffer gear (202) and movable column frame (4) are mechanical Connection, the sliding buffer gear (202) are matched with buffer gear (203), the buffer gear (203) and girdle ring (1) it is connected.
3. high-storey construction safety buffer device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The sliding is slow Punch mechanism (202) is made of sliding block (2021), support column (2022), No.1 sliding slot (2023), drive rod (2024), the cunning Block (2021) and drive rod (2024) machinery are welded as integral structure, and the sliding block (2021) and No.1 sliding slot (2023) are slided Cooperation, the No.1 sliding slot (2023) are set in support column (2022), the support column (2022) and firm banking (3) machine Tool welding, the support column (2022) and buffer gear (203) mechanical engagement.
4. high-storey construction safety buffer device according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:Described is slow Punch mechanism (203) by cushion course (2031), air bag placed cavity (2032), girdle ring outer wall layer (2033), be fixedly connected block (2034), Main channel (2035), sliding shoe (2036), snorkel (2037), drive connection bar (2038), spring (2039), No. two sliding slots (20310), air bag (20311) is constituted, and the cushion course (2031) passes through air bag placed cavity (2032) and girdle ring outer wall layer (2033) it is connected, the air bag (20311) is set in air bag placed cavity (2032), and the air bag (20311) and master are logical Road (2035) communicates, and described is fixedly connected with block (2034) and girdle ring outer wall layer (2033) mechanical welding, and described is fixedly connected Block (2034) is connected by drive connection bar (2038) with sliding shoe (2036), and the snorkel (2037) runs through sliding shoe (2036), the sliding shoe (2036) is slidably matched with No. two sliding slots (20310), and the main channel (2035) pass through ventilation Pipe (2037) is communicated with No. two sliding slots (20310).
CN201810872331.2A 2018-08-02 2018-08-02 Safety buffer device for high-rise building construction Active CN108868174B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810872331.2A CN108868174B (en) 2018-08-02 2018-08-02 Safety buffer device for high-rise building construction

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810872331.2A CN108868174B (en) 2018-08-02 2018-08-02 Safety buffer device for high-rise building construction

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CN108868174B CN108868174B (en) 2020-12-29

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109779275A (en) * 2019-02-14 2019-05-21 中建八局第一建设有限公司 A kind of high-storey construction security protection buffer unit

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2980717A1 (en) * 2011-09-30 2013-04-05 Pascal Bertincourt-Goitschel Inflatable structure for reception of jumps by person during e.g. sports activity, has lower envelope including projection covered by upper envelope, where volume defined by projection communicates with rest of lower envelope
CN203154639U (en) * 2013-02-02 2013-08-28 重庆生竹科技发展有限公司 Buffering air bag type fire-fighting and life-saving air cushion
CN103626048A (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-03-12 中联重科股份有限公司 Self-assembled auxiliary device and crane
CN106621081A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-05-10 江苏新思维信息系统工程有限公司 Escape assisting device for building
CN206814193U (en) * 2017-06-01 2017-12-29 广州南洋理工职业学院 A kind of housing construction safety cage
CN207275991U (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-04-27 林子涵 A kind of buffer structure for elevator safety

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2980717A1 (en) * 2011-09-30 2013-04-05 Pascal Bertincourt-Goitschel Inflatable structure for reception of jumps by person during e.g. sports activity, has lower envelope including projection covered by upper envelope, where volume defined by projection communicates with rest of lower envelope
CN203154639U (en) * 2013-02-02 2013-08-28 重庆生竹科技发展有限公司 Buffering air bag type fire-fighting and life-saving air cushion
CN103626048A (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-03-12 中联重科股份有限公司 Self-assembled auxiliary device and crane
CN106621081A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-05-10 江苏新思维信息系统工程有限公司 Escape assisting device for building
CN206814193U (en) * 2017-06-01 2017-12-29 广州南洋理工职业学院 A kind of housing construction safety cage
CN207275991U (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-04-27 林子涵 A kind of buffer structure for elevator safety

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109779275A (en) * 2019-02-14 2019-05-21 中建八局第一建设有限公司 A kind of high-storey construction security protection buffer unit

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