CN108867921A - Frictional energy consumption tension and compression damper - Google Patents
Frictional energy consumption tension and compression damper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108867921A CN108867921A CN201810997900.6A CN201810997900A CN108867921A CN 108867921 A CN108867921 A CN 108867921A CN 201810997900 A CN201810997900 A CN 201810997900A CN 108867921 A CN108867921 A CN 108867921A
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- energy
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- upper plate
- steel plate
- lower plate
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
- E04H9/021—Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Vibration Dampers (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of frictional energy consumption tension and compression dampers, belong to building construction vibration control field.Including upper plate, lower plate, upper plate screw hole, lower plate screw hole, outer arcuate Wasted-energy steel plate, locking nut, connecting shaft, coordinate connection reinforcing bar, friction energy-dissipating block and foamed aluminium Energy dissipating material.Beneficial effect and advantage are that initial stiffness is larger, material yield diffusional area is big, recoverable deformation is big, damping capacity is strong, the outer arcuate Wasted-energy steel plate of setting can not only be consumed energy by the bending deformation of itself and be consumed energy when relative displacement occurs with foamed aluminium Energy dissipating material mutual extrusion, it can be mutually coordinated, without obvious stress concentration phenomenon, the fabrication and installation of frictional energy consumption tension and compression damper are simple simultaneously, it is easy to use, it can be used in the Aseismic Design of new building engineering, it can be used for the reinforcing maintenance of existing engineering, the overall stiffness of building structure is capable of increasing when using in normal state, in the event of an earthquake, the earthquake response of building structure can be reduced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building construction vibration control fields, more particularly to a kind of frictional energy consumption tension and compression damper.
Background technique
Metallic damper (metallic yielding damper) is made of mild steel or other softer metals
At various forms of damping energy dissipation devices.There is good Hysteresis Behavior after metal yield, moulded using the bullet that certain metals have
Property hysteresis deformation energy consumption, including mild steel damper, lead damper and marmem (shape memory alloys, letter
Claim SMA) damper etc..The mechanism that it carries out vibration control to structure is the surrender that the portion of energy of structural vibration is passed through metal
Hysteretic energy dissipates, to achieve the purpose that reduce structural response, mild steel damper is that mild steel is made full use of to enter plasticity rank
There is good hysteretic characteristic after section.1972, the American scholars such as Kelly and Skinner were first begin to research and utilization mild steel
This performance carry out the dynamic response of control structure, and propose several forms of mild steel damper, including torsion beam, bent beam, U
Shape energy consumer etc..Then, other scholars again propose the different mild steel damper of many forms in succession, wherein than it is more typical such as
X shape, triangular plate mild steel damper, E shape steel damper, C-type steel damper etc..By the theory point of many scholars at home and abroad
Analysis and experimental study, it was demonstrated that mild steel damper has stable hysteretic characteristic, good low cycle fatigue property, long-term reliability
The features such as not influenced by environment, temperature, be a kind of up-and-coming energy consumer, and all metal damper has recoverable deformation
Greatly, damping capacity is strong and durability, corrosion resistance, anti-fatigue performance are good, operating temperature range is big low with maintenance cost etc. excellent
Point.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of frictional energy consumption tension and compression damper, setting
Outer arcuate Wasted-energy steel plate can not only be consumed energy by the bending deformation of itself, and occur relative displacement when with foamed aluminium consume energy material
Expect mutual extrusion energy consumption, the overall stiffness that building structure is capable of increasing when using in normal state in the event of an earthquake can
Reduce the earthquake response of building structure.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of frictional energy consumption tension and compression damper, including upper plate, lower plate, upper plate screw hole, lower plate screw hole, outer arcuate energy consumption steel
Plate, connecting shaft, coordinates connection reinforcing bar, friction energy-dissipating block and foamed aluminium Energy dissipating material at locking nut;
The structure of frictional energy consumption tension and compression damper is surrounded by upper plate, lower plate and outer arcuate Wasted-energy steel plate, in the structure surrounded
Connecting shaft and friction energy-dissipating block is respectively set in internal upper and lower symmetric position;One end of the connecting shaft connects with upper plate, lower plate solid respectively
It is fixed, and be provided with coordination connection reinforcing bar, coordinate connection reinforcing bar pass through outer arcuate Wasted-energy steel plate midpoint and upper plate, lower plate and
The center of the inner space for the structure that outer arcuate Wasted-energy steel plate surrounds, and both ends are locked using locking nut, increase it
Cooperate with energy dissipation capacity;Foamed aluminium Energy dissipating material is set in the cavity that upper plate, lower plate and outer arcuate Wasted-energy steel plate surround, is being tied
The top of structure is provided with upper plate, and the bottom of structure is provided with lower plate, equidistantly opens up upper plate screw hole in the outer ring of upper plate,
Lower plate screw hole is equidistantly opened up in the outer ring of lower plate.
Further, the outer arcuate Wasted-energy steel plate is made using low yield point steel plate.
Further, the foamed aluminium Energy dissipating material is made using foamed aluminium.
Further, the upper plate, lower plate are respectively with outer arcuate Wasted-energy steel plate using welded connecting.
Advantages and advantages of the invention are that initial stiffness is larger, material yield diffusional area is big, recoverable deformation is big,
Damping capacity is strong, and the outer arcuate Wasted-energy steel plate of setting can not only be consumed energy by the bending deformation of itself, and opposite position occurs
It consumes energy when shifting with foamed aluminium Energy dissipating material mutual extrusion, can be mutually coordinated, without obvious stress concentration phenomenon, play respectively maximum
Effect, stock utilization is high, and connecting shaft drives friction energy-dissipating block and the mutual friction energy-dissipating of foamed aluminium Energy dissipating material, makes to consume energy
More sufficiently, so that the energy such as kinetic energy or the elastic potential energy of structure is converted to the forms such as thermal energy and dissipate, while tension and compression of frictionally consuming energy
The fabrication and installation of damper are simple, easy to use, can be used in the Aseismic Design of new building engineering, can be used for existing work
The reinforcing of journey is repaired, and the overall stiffness that building structure is capable of increasing when using in normal state can subtract in the event of an earthquake
The earthquake response of few building structure.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the frictional energy consumption tension and compression damper schematic top plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1 in the present invention.
In figure:1 is upper plate;2 be lower plate;3 be upper plate screw hole;4 be lower plate screw hole;5 be outer arcuate Wasted-energy steel plate;6 are
Locking nut;7 be connecting shaft;8 be coordination connection reinforcing bar;9 be friction energy-dissipating block;10 be foamed aluminium Energy dissipating material.
Specific embodiment
In order to further illustrate the present invention, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, but not
They can be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 2, a kind of frictional energy consumption tension and compression damper, by upper plate 1, lower plate 2 and outer arcuate energy consumption steel
Plate 5 surrounds, and connecting shaft 7 and friction energy-dissipating block 9 is respectively set in the upper and lower symmetric position of inside configuration surrounded;7 one end of connecting shaft
It is connected and fixed respectively with upper plate 1, lower plate 2, and is provided with coordination connection reinforcing bar 8, coordinated connection reinforcing bar 8 and consume energy across outer arcuate
The center of the inner space for the structure that the midpoint and upper plate 1 of steel plate 5, lower plate 2 and outer arcuate Wasted-energy steel plate 5 surround, and two
End is locked using locking nut 6, is increased it and is cooperateed with energy dissipation capacity;It is enclosed in upper plate 1, lower plate 2 and outer arcuate Wasted-energy steel plate 5
At cavity in be arranged foamed aluminium Energy dissipating material 10, the top of structure is provided with upper plate 1, is provided in the bottom of structure
Lower plate 2, equidistantly opens up upper plate screw hole 3 in the outer ring of upper plate 1, equidistantly opens up lower plate screw hole 4 in the outer ring of lower plate 2;It is described
Outer arcuate Wasted-energy steel plate 5 be made using low yield point steel plate;The foamed aluminium Energy dissipating material 10 uses foamed aluminium
It is made;The upper plate 1, lower plate 2 are respectively with outer arcuate Wasted-energy steel plate 5 using being welded to connect.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of frictional energy consumption tension and compression damper, including it is upper plate (1), lower plate (2), upper plate screw hole (3), lower plate screw hole (4), outer
Portion's arc Wasted-energy steel plate (5), connecting shaft (7), coordinates connection reinforcing bar (8), friction energy-dissipating block (9) and foamed aluminium at locking nut (6)
Energy dissipating material (10), it is characterised in that:The structure of frictional energy consumption tension and compression damper is by upper plate (1), lower plate (2) and outer arcuate
Wasted-energy steel plate (5) surrounds, and connecting shaft (7) and friction energy-dissipating block is respectively set in the upper and lower symmetric position of inside configuration surrounded
(9);Connecting shaft (7) one end is connected and fixed with upper plate (1), lower plate (2) respectively, and is provided with coordination connection reinforcing bar (8), coordinates to connect
Connect the midpoint and upper plate (1), lower plate (2) and outer arcuate Wasted-energy steel plate of reinforcing bar (8) across outer arcuate Wasted-energy steel plate (5)
(5) center of the inner space of the structure surrounded, and both ends are locked using locking nut (6);In upper plate (1), lower plate (2)
Foamed aluminium Energy dissipating material (10) are set in the cavity surrounded with outer arcuate Wasted-energy steel plate (5), are provided in the top of structure
Upper plate (1), is provided with lower plate (2) in the bottom of structure, upper plate screw hole (3) is equidistantly opened up in the outer ring of upper plate (1), under
The outer ring of plate (2) equidistantly opens up lower plate screw hole (4).
2. a kind of frictional energy consumption tension and compression damper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The outer arcuate consumption
Energy steel plate (5) is made using low yield point steel plate.
3. a kind of frictional energy consumption tension and compression damper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The foamed aluminium energy consumption
Material (10) is made using foamed aluminium.
4. a kind of frictional energy consumption tension and compression damper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper plate (1), under
Plate (2) is respectively with outer arcuate Wasted-energy steel plate (5) using welded connecting.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810997900.6A CN108867921A (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | Frictional energy consumption tension and compression damper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810997900.6A CN108867921A (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | Frictional energy consumption tension and compression damper |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108867921A true CN108867921A (en) | 2018-11-23 |
Family
ID=64322352
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201810997900.6A Withdrawn CN108867921A (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | Frictional energy consumption tension and compression damper |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN108867921A (en) |
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2018
- 2018-08-29 CN CN201810997900.6A patent/CN108867921A/en not_active Withdrawn
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Application publication date: 20181123 |