CN108867663A - A kind of control device and localization method of steel pile verticality - Google Patents

A kind of control device and localization method of steel pile verticality Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108867663A
CN108867663A CN201810971672.5A CN201810971672A CN108867663A CN 108867663 A CN108867663 A CN 108867663A CN 201810971672 A CN201810971672 A CN 201810971672A CN 108867663 A CN108867663 A CN 108867663A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
column
steel pile
control device
steel
connecting plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810971672.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
诸纪萍
吕佳挺
金齐伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Dadongwu Group Construction Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Dadongwu Group Construction Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Dadongwu Group Construction Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Dadongwu Group Construction Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810971672.5A priority Critical patent/CN108867663A/en
Publication of CN108867663A publication Critical patent/CN108867663A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/02Foundation pits
    • E02D17/04Bordering surfacing or stiffening the sides of foundation pits
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/04Making large underground spaces, e.g. for underground plants, e.g. stations of underground railways; Construction or layout thereof
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/045Underground structures, e.g. tunnels or galleries, built in the open air or by methods involving disturbance of the ground surface all along the location line; Methods of making them
    • E02D29/05Underground structures, e.g. tunnels or galleries, built in the open air or by methods involving disturbance of the ground surface all along the location line; Methods of making them at least part of the cross-section being constructed in an open excavation or from the ground surface, e.g. assembled in a trench
    • E02D29/055Underground structures, e.g. tunnels or galleries, built in the open air or by methods involving disturbance of the ground surface all along the location line; Methods of making them at least part of the cross-section being constructed in an open excavation or from the ground surface, e.g. assembled in a trench further excavation of the cross-section proceeding underneath an already installed part of the structure, e.g. the roof of a tunnel

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)
  • Placing Or Removing Of Piles Or Sheet Piles, Or Accessories Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

It the present invention provides the control device and localization method of a kind of steel pile verticality, including column, is connected between the adjacent column by link block, the column and the link block form tube structure;Connecting plate, the connecting plate are located at the column side, are provided with connection bolt on the connecting plate, and the connection bolt passes through the connecting plate and parallel with the column.The device can facilitate the verticality of observation steel pile in order to adjust.

Description

A kind of control device and localization method of steel pile verticality
Technical field
The present invention relates to the control devices and positioning side of construction engineering technical field more particularly to a kind of steel pile verticality Method.
Background technique
Before the permanent column construction in sheltered reverse excavation subway station is completed, interim type steel pile is as main load-bearing knot AT STATION Structure, structure crossbeam, slab muscle need guiding through steel pile reserved steel bar hole, and above-mentioned requirements are to the verticality of steel pile, elevation, absolutely The precise requirements such as coordinate are very high.In the construction process, since the diameter in hole must be greater than the section full-size of steel pile, often go out Existing steel pile tilt phenomenon, biggish perpendicularity deviation will lead to inner support unstability, to cause engineering accident, consequence can't bear to set Think.
Summary of the invention
Invention provides the control device and localization method of a kind of steel pile verticality, can facilitate hanging down for observation steel pile Straight degree is in order to adjust.
In order to reach the purpose, invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of control device of steel pile verticality, which is characterized in that including:
Column passes through link block between the adjacent column and connects, and the column and the link block form tube structure;
Connecting plate, the connecting plate are located at the column side, are provided with connection bolt, the connection bolt on the connecting plate Across the connecting plate and parallel with the column.
As a preference, the link block is batten plate, the batten plate is located on the outside of the column, and the batten plate is described in Column extending direction is uniformly arranged.
As a preference, the column is angle steel, the quantity of the column is four, the column and the link block Constitute rectangular parallelepiped structure.
As a preference, the column is angle steel, the connecting plate is the rectangular steel plates being arranged on the inside of the angle steel, The rectangular steel plates are equipped with bolt hole.
As a preference, the column is angle steel, the connecting plate is arranged on the inside of the angle steel, on the connecting plate Equipped with round hole, the round hole side is equipped with bolt hole.
As a preference, the connecting plate is multiple and is distributed along the column extending direction that the connection bolt is worn Cross multiple connecting plates.
As a preference, the connection bolt upper end is equipped with lifting lug.
As a preference, the column lower end is equipped with steel pile, the column is fixed on institute by the connection bolt It states on steel pile.
A kind of steel pile localization method, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
Control device bolt is fixed on the inside of steel pile, middle line is marked on the steel pile, marks X-axis and Y at stake position Axis direction axis, has set up theodolite;
The control device is lifted, the steel pile is hung in stake holes, using the theodolite to the vertical of the steel pile Degree is detected, and adjusts the deviation generated in the steel pile decentralization process.
To sum up, compared with prior art, it is the advantages of invention:Steel pile is transferred to below ground, Neng Goutong It crosses control device and detects and adjust its verticality, steel pile error is small, meets construction technology and code requirement.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is control device and steel pile structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is structure sectional view at 1-1 in the first implementation example figure 1;
Fig. 3 is structure sectional view at 1-1 in second of implementation example figure 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of control device.
Label in figure is as follows:
1. column, 2. link blocks, 3. connecting plates, 31. bolts hole, 4. connection bolts, 41. lifting lugs, 5. steel piles.
Specific embodiment
Middle embodiment is described further invention with reference to the accompanying drawing.
A kind of control device of steel pile verticality as shown in Figures 1 to 4, including column 1 lead between adjacent columns 1 The connection of link block 2 is crossed, column 1 and link block 2 form tube structure;Connecting plate 3 is set on connecting plate 3 between adjacent columns 1 It is equipped with connection bolt 4, connection bolt 4 passes through connecting plate 3 and parallel with column 1.Link block 2 is batten plate, and batten plate is located at outside column 1 Side, batten plate are uniformly arranged along 1 extending direction of column.
Column 1 is angle steel, and the quantity of column 1 is four, and column 1 and link block 2 constitute rectangular parallelepiped structure.The first is implemented In example, connecting plate 3 is the rectangular steel plates being arranged on the inside of angle steel, and rectangular steel plates are equipped with bolt hole 31.In second of embodiment, Connecting plate 3 is arranged on the inside of angle steel, and connecting plate 3 is equipped with round hole, and round hole side is equipped with bolt hole 31, and mixed mud pours When, feeder pipe passes through the round hole on connecting plate 3 to stake bottom.
The quantity of connecting plate 3 is multiple and is distributed along 1 extending direction of column that connection bolt 4 passes through multiple connecting plates 3, even 4 upper end of connecting bolt is equipped with lifting lug 41.Connecting plate 3 and the opposite or close link block 2 of link block 2 are arranged.To the vertical of steel pile 5 During degree is adjusted, connection bolt 4 acts on multiple connecting plates 3 of setting simultaneously, reduces connection 4 region of bolt and cuts Power avoids it from being destroyed in the construction process.Column 1 partially protrudes into 5 inside of steel pile, and the connection bolt 4 on column 1 is fixed On steel pile 5.Welding is provided with band steel plate on the inside of 5 upper end of steel pile, and connection 4 end of bolt is fixed on the steel plate.Control The connecting plate 3 of device lower end processed and the steel plate of 5 upper end of steel pile offset, and fixed by connection bolt 4.Steel pile 5 can be sunk to Subsurface can detect by control device and adjust its verticality, and 5 error of steel pile is small, meet construction technology and code requirement, Required 5 length of steel pile is reduced simultaneously, reduces construction cost.
Steel pile 5 includes angle steel and batten plate, and batten plate is connected between adjacent angle steel, and angle steel and batten plate form square body.Steel It is circular baffle that structure column 5, which is equipped with outer rim, and baffle is located at 5 middle part of steel pile and is welded on 5 outside of steel pile.The center of baffle Line is overlapped with the axis of steel pile 5, and during transferring steel pile 5, baffle offsets with foundation pit hole inner sidewall, to guarantee steel pile 5 axial location.
The present invention also provides a kind of steel pile localization methods, include the following steps:
(1), control device bolt is fixed on to 5 inside of steel pile, mark middle line on steel pile 5, marked at stake position X-axis and Y direction axis, has set up theodolite;
(2), hoist controlling device, steel pile 5 is hung in stake holes, is detected using verticality of the theodolite to steel pile 5, And adjust the deviation generated in 5 decentralization process of steel pile.
Middle line can be marked on control device simultaneously, after steel pile 5 transfers to below ground, the company of control device can be passed through Connect the verticality of the center line markings detection steel pile 5 on block 2.
Described above is only the explanation to invention, so that those of ordinary skill in the art's can completely implements this programme, It but is not the limitation to invention, those skilled in the art can according to need after reading this specification and do to the present embodiment It haunts the modification of creative contribution, these are all without creative modification, but as long as in the scope of the claims of invention Inside all by the protection of Patent Law.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of control device of steel pile verticality, which is characterized in that including:
Column(1), the adjacent column(1)Between pass through link block(2)Connection, the column(1)With the link block(2)Group At tube structure;
Connecting plate(3), the connecting plate(3)Positioned at the column(1)Side, the connecting plate(3)On be provided with connection bolt (4), the connection bolt(4)Across the connecting plate(3)And with the column(1)In parallel.
2. a kind of control device of steel pile verticality according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The link block(2) For batten plate, the batten plate is located at the column(1)Outside, the batten plate is along the column(1)Extending direction is uniformly arranged.
3. a kind of control device of steel pile verticality according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The column(1)For Angle steel, the column(1)Quantity be four, the column(1)With the link block(2)Constitute rectangular parallelepiped structure.
4. a kind of control device of steel pile verticality according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The column(1)For Angle steel, the connecting plate(3)For the rectangular steel plates on the inside of the angle steel are arranged in, the rectangular steel plates are equipped with bolt hole (31).
5. a kind of control device of steel pile verticality according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The column(1)For Angle steel, the connecting plate(3)It is arranged on the inside of the angle steel, the connecting plate(3)It is equipped with round hole, the round hole side Equipped with bolt hole(31).
6. a kind of control device of steel pile verticality according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The connecting plate(3) It is multiple and along the column(1)Extending direction distribution, the connection bolt(4)Across multiple connecting plates(3).
7. a kind of control device of steel pile verticality according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The connection bolt (4)Upper end is equipped with lifting lug(41).
8. a kind of control device of steel pile verticality according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The column(1)Under End is equipped with steel pile(5), the column(1)Pass through the connection bolt(4)It is fixed on the steel pile(5)On.
9. a kind of steel pile localization method, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
1)Control device bolt is fixed on steel pile(5)On, in the steel pile(5)On mark middle line, mark X at stake position Axis and Y direction axis, have set up theodolite;
2)The control device is lifted, by the steel pile(5)It is hung in stake holes, using the theodolite to the steel pile (5)Verticality detected, and adjust the steel pile(5)The deviation generated in decentralization process.
CN201810971672.5A 2018-08-24 2018-08-24 A kind of control device and localization method of steel pile verticality Pending CN108867663A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810971672.5A CN108867663A (en) 2018-08-24 2018-08-24 A kind of control device and localization method of steel pile verticality

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810971672.5A CN108867663A (en) 2018-08-24 2018-08-24 A kind of control device and localization method of steel pile verticality

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108867663A true CN108867663A (en) 2018-11-23

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110872843A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-03-10 深圳宏业基岩土科技股份有限公司 Construction method for controlling verticality of foundation pit section steel lattice column
CN111521111A (en) * 2020-05-20 2020-08-11 河南交通职业技术学院 Traffic civil engineering deep foundation pit ladder cage

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07238684A (en) * 1994-03-01 1995-09-12 Penta Ocean Constr Co Ltd Method and device for erecting column of construction
CN101838986A (en) * 2009-03-17 2010-09-22 上海市机械施工有限公司 Disassembling tool type lattice column and construction method thereof
CN202298632U (en) * 2011-10-19 2012-07-04 广东省地质工程公司 Steel-structured column capable of ensuring verticality
CN204849778U (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-12-09 中铁三局集团天津建设工程有限公司 Lattice column hoist and mount positioner
CN105569054A (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-05-11 上海建工二建集团有限公司 Device and method for controlling direction and elevation of lattice column below ground
CN208763023U (en) * 2018-08-24 2019-04-19 浙江大东吴集团建设有限公司 A kind of control device of steel pile verticality

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07238684A (en) * 1994-03-01 1995-09-12 Penta Ocean Constr Co Ltd Method and device for erecting column of construction
CN101838986A (en) * 2009-03-17 2010-09-22 上海市机械施工有限公司 Disassembling tool type lattice column and construction method thereof
CN202298632U (en) * 2011-10-19 2012-07-04 广东省地质工程公司 Steel-structured column capable of ensuring verticality
CN204849778U (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-12-09 中铁三局集团天津建设工程有限公司 Lattice column hoist and mount positioner
CN105569054A (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-05-11 上海建工二建集团有限公司 Device and method for controlling direction and elevation of lattice column below ground
CN208763023U (en) * 2018-08-24 2019-04-19 浙江大东吴集团建设有限公司 A kind of control device of steel pile verticality

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110872843A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-03-10 深圳宏业基岩土科技股份有限公司 Construction method for controlling verticality of foundation pit section steel lattice column
CN111521111A (en) * 2020-05-20 2020-08-11 河南交通职业技术学院 Traffic civil engineering deep foundation pit ladder cage
CN111521111B (en) * 2020-05-20 2021-06-29 河南交通职业技术学院 Traffic civil engineering deep foundation pit ladder cage

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