CN108867531A - What a kind of adjustable cutter head cut the ice depth chops ice maker - Google Patents

What a kind of adjustable cutter head cut the ice depth chops ice maker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108867531A
CN108867531A CN201810542816.5A CN201810542816A CN108867531A CN 108867531 A CN108867531 A CN 108867531A CN 201810542816 A CN201810542816 A CN 201810542816A CN 108867531 A CN108867531 A CN 108867531A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ice
cutter head
support plate
hinged
depth
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Application number
CN201810542816.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108867531B (en
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薛富江
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Individual
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H5/00Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
    • E01H5/12Apparatus or implements specially adapted for breaking, disintegrating, or loosening layers of ice or hard snow with or without clearing or removing ; Roughening ice or hard snow by means of tools

Abstract

The invention discloses what a kind of adjustable cutter head cut the ice depth to chop ice maker,Including support plate,The lower surface of support plate offers equally distributed strip gab,Pass through the rotation of motor drive cutterhead mandrel,Shi Duo ice production apparatus road pavement Jin Hang Duo ice,Regulating device can execute adjustment according to the surface smoothness of ice face,Engaging lug is hinged with adjusting rod,When nose tilts,Reduce ice blade surface beyond the cutter head of nose,When nose is sunk,At this moment ice blade surface reduces with the cutter head beyond skateboard back-end,Contact ice blade surface with ice face always unanimously,Play the role of adjusting ice blade cutter head and cuts the depth of ice,And then road pavement is avoided to cause to damage,Pass through electrohydraulic cylinder,Hanging plate,Boom,First chain sling and the second chain sling are used cooperatively,The tilt angle of adjustable support plate,Adjust the exposure on ice blade surface and ice face.

Description

What a kind of adjustable cutter head cut the ice depth chops ice maker
Technical field
The invention belongs to chop ice maker field, specifically, be related to that a kind of adjustable cutter head cuts the ice depth chops ice maker.
Background technique
Chop a kind of winter severe cold area road deicing snow device of ice maker, it is total to belong to the deicing equipment used on environmental sanitation carrier At be suitble to various traffic routes abolishes snow and ice climbing.The existing ice maker that chops encounters road surface not in deicing on road sometimes Situation smooth, ice face is deep mixed may arrive when carrying out deicing and cause pavement damage, and the service life on road surface is caused to drop It is low, it is special thus to propose that a kind of adjustable cutter head cut the ice depth chops ice maker.
Summary of the invention
It is cut the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that having overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of adjustable cutter head The ice depth chops ice maker.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is using the basic conception of technical solution:
A kind of adjustable cutter head cuts the ice maker that chops of the ice depth, including support plate, and the lower surface of the support plate offers Equally distributed strip gab, the front surface of the support plate are fixedly connected with motor, and the central axis of the motor runs through bar shaped Opening rotates with support plate to be connect, and the central axis of the motor is fixedly connected with the cutterhead mandrel to match with strip gab, The lateral wall of the cutterhead mandrel offers equally distributed opening, the inside An Zhuan You Duo ice production apparatus of the opening, the branch The lower surface of fagging is equipped with regulating device, and the input terminal of the motor is electrically connected with external power supply.
Further, stated Duo ice production apparatus includes ice blade, and the lateral wall of the ice blade opens up fluted, the groove Inner sidewall be plugged in cutterhead mandrel, the front side wall of the ice blade offers through-hole, and the inner sidewall of the through-hole is bolted with Screw rod, and screw rod extends to outside through opening.
Further, the regulating device includes that the lower surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with equally distributed fixation Block, the fixed block between the two neighboring strip gab, the lower surface of the fixed block hingedly there are two adjusting rod, The lower end of two adjusting rods is hinged with engaging lug, and the lower surface of the engaging lug is fixedly connected with slide plate.
Further, the left side wall of the support plate is hinged with draw bar, and the left end of the draw bar is hinged with hanging plate, institute The upper end for stating hanging plate is hinged with boom.
Further, the upper surface left end of the support plate is fixedly connected with the first switch block, the outside of first switch block Wall is hinged with the first chain sling, and the upper surface right end of the support plate is fixedly connected with the second switch block, the outside of second switch block Wall is hinged with the second chain sling, and the upper end of first chain sling and the second chain sling is hinged with boom.
Further, electrohydraulic cylinder is hinged between the lower surface and hanging plate of the boom, the electrohydraulic cylinder Input terminal is electrically connected with external power supply.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the present invention has the advantages that compared with prior art.
The present invention is hung provided with motor, cutterhead mandrel, Duo ice production apparatus, regulating device, draw bar, hanging plate, boom, first Chain, the second chain sling, electrohydraulic cylinder.
The present invention has rational design by the rotation , Shi Duo ice production apparatus road pavement Jin Hang Duo ice of motor drive cutterhead mandrel, adjusts Regulating device can execute adjustment according to the surface smoothness of ice face, and engaging lug is hinged with adjusting rod, when nose tilts, say There is the gradient in clear ice face, reduces ice blade surface beyond the cutter head of nose, when nose is sunk, illustrates that ice face occurs Recess, at this moment ice blade surface reduces with the cutter head beyond skateboard back-end, contacts ice blade surface with ice face always unanimously, rises To the effect of adjustment ice blade cutter head and the depth for cutting ice, and then road pavement is avoided to cause to damage, by electrohydraulic cylinder, hung Plate, boom, the first chain sling and the second chain sling are used cooperatively, and the tilt angle of adjustable support plate adjusts ice blade surface With the exposure of ice face, and then adjust ice blade and ice face exposure level.
A specific embodiment of the invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
The a part of attached drawing as the application, for providing further understanding of the invention, of the invention is schematic Examples and descriptions thereof are used to explain the present invention, but does not constitute an undue limitation on the present invention.Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description Only some embodiments to those skilled in the art without creative efforts, can be with Other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these attached drawings.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is this Fa Ming Duo ice production apparatus schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is regulating device schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1- support plate;2- strip gab;3- motor;4- cutterhead mandrel;5- opening;6- Duo ice production apparatus;7- adjusts dress It sets;8- ice blade;9- groove;10- through-hole;11- screw rod;12- fixed block;13- adjusting rod;14- engaging lug;15- slide plate;16- Draw bar;17- hanging plate;18- boom;The first switch block of 19-;The first chain sling of 20-;The second switch block of 21-;The second chain sling of 22-;23- electricity Hydrodynamic cylinder pressure.
It should be noted that these attached drawings and verbal description are not intended to the design model limiting the invention in any way It encloses, but illustrates idea of the invention by referring to specific embodiments for those skilled in the art.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, the technical solution in embodiment is clearly and completely described, the following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but It is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " on ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " is erected at "lower" Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to just In description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with Specific orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For this For the those of ordinary skill in field, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of adjustable cutter head described in the present embodiment cuts the ice maker that chops of the ice depth, including branch Fagging 1, the lower surface of support plate 1 offer equally distributed strip gab 2, and the front surface of support plate 1 is fixedly connected with motor 3, the central axis of motor 3, which rotates through strip gab 2 with support plate 1, to be connect, and the central axis of motor 3 is fixedly connected with and bar shaped The 2 cutterhead mandrels 4 that match of opening, the lateral wall of cutterhead mandrel 4 offer equally distributed opening 5, be open 5 inside installation You Duo ice production apparatus 6, the lower surface of support plate 1 are equipped with regulating device 7, and the input terminal of motor 3 is electrically connected with external power supply, motor 3 rotations with movable knife disc mandrel 4 make Duo ice production apparatus 6 and ice face generate friction, by ice face into row Duo ice.
Duo ice production apparatus 6 includes ice blade 8, and the lateral wall of ice blade 8 opens up fluted 9, and the inner sidewall of groove 9 is plugged in knife In disk spindle 4, the front side wall of ice blade 8 offers through-hole 10, and the inner sidewall of through-hole 10 is bolted with screw rod 11, and screw rod 11 runs through Opening 5 extends to outside, convenient for the replacement and adjustment of ice blade 8.
Regulating device 7 includes that the lower surface of support plate 1 is fixedly connected with equally distributed fixed block 12, and fixed block 12 is located at Between two neighboring strip gab 2, hingedly there are two adjusting rod 13, the lower end hinges of two adjusting rods 13 for the lower surface of fixed block 12 Be connected to engaging lug 14, the lower surface of engaging lug 14 is fixedly connected with slide plate 15, the lower end of two adjusting rods 13 and and, two adjustings Bar 13 and engaging lug 14 are hinged on same place, make slide plate 15 when encountering different height ice face, it is ensured that the surface of slide plate 15 It is maximum with ice face contact area.
The left side wall of support plate 1 is hinged with draw bar 16, and the left end of draw bar 16 is hinged with hanging plate 17, the upper end of hanging plate 17 It is hinged with boom 18, hanging plate 17 is connect with pulling equipment, and draw bar 16 plays draw to support plate 1.
The upper surface left end of support plate 1 is fixedly connected with the first switch block 19, and the lateral wall of the first switch block 19 is hinged with first Chain sling 20, the upper surface right end of support plate 1 are fixedly connected with the second switch block 21, and the lateral wall of the second switch block 21 is hinged with second and hangs The upper end of chain 22, the first chain sling 20 and the second chain sling 22 is hinged with boom 18, plays a supporting role, prevents to support plate 1 Support plate 1 deflects.
It is hinged with electrohydraulic cylinder 23 between the lower surface and hanging plate 17 of boom 18, the input terminal of electrohydraulic cylinder 23 and outer Portion's power electric connection, electrohydraulic cylinder 23 adjusts the angle of boom 18, and then adjusts the tilt angle of support plate 1, adjusts skates Piece 8 cuts the ice depth.
Working principle:Pulling equipment is connect with hanging plate 17, and when work, pulling equipment pulls support plate 1 mobile, and motor 3 opens It is dynamic, rotate cutterhead mandrel 4 in strip gab 2, slide plate 15 is contacted with ice face, and ice blade 8 is contacted with ice face, to Bing Mian Duo Ice, when ice face is smooth, the lowermost end of ice blade 8 is contacted with ice face, when 15 side of slide plate of direction of advance tilts, illustrates ice face It increases, slide plate 15 tilts, and makes the front end of ice blade 8 along the oblique face Duo ice that inclines of slide plate 15, when 15 side of slide plate of direction of advance When recess, illustrate ice face in descending, slide plate 15 tilts, and makes the rear end of ice blade 8 along the oblique face Duo ice that inclines of slide plate 15, Jin Erfang 8 road pavement of stagnant ice blade causes to damage, and according to the thickness of different ice faces, starts electrohydraulic cylinder 23, on the right end for making boom 18 It rises, the second chain sling 22 is lifted up, and the left end of support plate 1 declines run-off the straight, increases ice blade 8 and the contact surface of ice face.
The above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention in any form, though So the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, and however, it is not intended to limit the invention, any technology people for being familiar with this patent Member without departing from the scope of the present invention, when the technology contents using above-mentioned prompt make it is a little change or be modified to The equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, but anything that does not depart from the technical scheme of the invention content, it is right according to the technical essence of the invention Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by above embodiments, in the range of still falling within the present invention program.

Claims (6)

1. what a kind of adjustable cutter head cut the ice depth chops ice maker, which is characterized in that including support plate (1), the support plate (1) Lower surface offer equally distributed strip gab (2), the front surface of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected with motor (3), institute The central axis for stating motor (3), which rotates through strip gab (2) with support plate (1), to be connect, and the central axis of the motor (3) is fixed It is connected with the cutterhead mandrel (4) to match with strip gab (2), the lateral wall of the cutterhead mandrel (4), which offers, to be uniformly distributed Opening (5), it is described opening (5) inside An Zhuan You Duo ice production apparatus (6), the lower surface of the support plate (1) is equipped with adjusting The input terminal of device (7), the motor (3) is electrically connected with external power supply.
2. what a kind of adjustable cutter head according to claim 1 cut the ice depth chops ice maker, which is characterized in that Suo Shu Duo ice Device (6) includes ice blade (8), and the lateral wall of the ice blade (8) opens up fluted (9), and the inner sidewall of the groove (9) is inserted It is connected on cutterhead mandrel (4), the front side wall of the ice blade (8) offers through-hole (10), the inner sidewall spiral shell of the through-hole (10) It is connected to screw rod (11), and screw rod (11) extends to outside through opening (5).
3. what a kind of adjustable cutter head according to claim 1 cut the ice depth chops ice maker, which is characterized in that the adjusting Device (7) includes that the lower surface of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected with equally distributed fixed block (12), the fixed block (12) Between the two neighboring strip gab (2), the lower surface of the fixed block (12) is hingedly there are two adjusting rod (13), and two The lower end of a adjusting rod (13) is hinged with engaging lug (14), and the lower surface of the engaging lug (14) is fixedly connected with slide plate (15)。
4. what a kind of adjustable cutter head according to claim 1 cut the ice depth chops ice maker, which is characterized in that the support The left side wall of plate (1) is hinged with draw bar (16), and the left end of the draw bar (16) is hinged with hanging plate (17), the hanging plate (17) Upper end be hinged with boom (18).
5. what a kind of adjustable cutter head according to claim 1 cut the ice depth chops ice maker, which is characterized in that the support The upper surface left end of plate (1) is fixedly connected with the first switch block (19), and the lateral wall of first switch block (19) is hinged with first and hangs The upper surface right end of chain (20), the support plate (1) is fixedly connected with the second switch block (21), the outside of second switch block (21) Wall is hinged with the second chain sling (22), and the upper end of first chain sling (20) and the second chain sling (22) is hinged with boom (18).
6. what a kind of adjustable cutter head according to claim 4 cut the ice depth chops ice maker, which is characterized in that the boom (18) it is hinged with electrohydraulic cylinder (23) between lower surface and hanging plate (17), the input terminal of the electrohydraulic cylinder (23) and outer Portion's power electric connection.
CN201810542816.5A 2018-05-30 2018-05-30 Ice chopping machine capable of adjusting ice cutting depth of cutter head Active CN108867531B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810542816.5A CN108867531B (en) 2018-05-30 2018-05-30 Ice chopping machine capable of adjusting ice cutting depth of cutter head

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810542816.5A CN108867531B (en) 2018-05-30 2018-05-30 Ice chopping machine capable of adjusting ice cutting depth of cutter head

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CN108867531A true CN108867531A (en) 2018-11-23
CN108867531B CN108867531B (en) 2021-11-09

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2618909A1 (en) * 1976-04-27 1977-11-03 Vielhaben Werkzeugfab Airfield or road de icing machine - has rotating roller cutter breaking ice coating into pieces and blowing or sweeping pieces away
CN2595875Y (en) * 2001-04-03 2003-12-31 胡靖华 Snow cleaner for cleaning hard layer of road ice and snow
CN1534140A (en) * 2003-03-29 2004-10-06 张宇鹏 Ice breaking device for breadking frozen snow layer on road sruface
CN201962637U (en) * 2011-01-01 2011-09-07 刘雷 Rolling brush type snow-removing device
CN204728258U (en) * 2015-05-04 2015-10-28 长春大学 A kind of ice-breaking snow-removing apparatus
CN204982768U (en) * 2015-05-25 2016-01-20 吉林前沅专用汽车制造股份有限公司 Adjustable snow removing round brush of revolution

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2618909A1 (en) * 1976-04-27 1977-11-03 Vielhaben Werkzeugfab Airfield or road de icing machine - has rotating roller cutter breaking ice coating into pieces and blowing or sweeping pieces away
CN2595875Y (en) * 2001-04-03 2003-12-31 胡靖华 Snow cleaner for cleaning hard layer of road ice and snow
CN1534140A (en) * 2003-03-29 2004-10-06 张宇鹏 Ice breaking device for breadking frozen snow layer on road sruface
CN201962637U (en) * 2011-01-01 2011-09-07 刘雷 Rolling brush type snow-removing device
CN204728258U (en) * 2015-05-04 2015-10-28 长春大学 A kind of ice-breaking snow-removing apparatus
CN204982768U (en) * 2015-05-25 2016-01-20 吉林前沅专用汽车制造股份有限公司 Adjustable snow removing round brush of revolution

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