CN108859558B

CN108859558B - Water surface landscape device with filter

Info

Publication number: CN108859558B
Application number: CN201810529702.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙直法
Original assignee: Yancheng Institute of Industry Technology
Current assignee: Jiangsu Qianxiang Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-05-29
Filing date: 2018-05-29
Publication date: 2020-04-03
Anticipated expiration: 2038-05-29
Also published as: CN108859558A

Abstract

Water surface view device with filter, which comprises a base, base fixed mounting is in the bottom surface of pond is looked to water, the bottom surface of the top surface fixed connection stay tube of base, the round mounting groove is seted up to the top surface of stay tube, the central line collineation of mounting groove and stay tube, the several basin is seted up to the periphery of stay tube, the basin all communicates with each other with the stay tube is inside, the top surface movable mounting sleeve of stay tube, telescopic lower extreme can insert to the mounting groove in, and telescopic periphery bottom can cooperate with the inner wall in close contact with of mounting groove, the bottom of telescopic upper end fixed connection spherical shell, sleeve and spherical shell structure as an organic whole and inside communicate with each other, the first ring channel of round is seted up on telescopic inner wall upper portion, be equipped with first ring in the sleeve. The invention has the advantages that the production and manufacturing cost is reduced, the interior of the spherical shell can be kept clean by regularly cleaning the spherical shell, so that tourists can clearly watch the landscape in the spherical shell, and the watching experience of the tourists is improved.

Description

Water surface landscape device with filter

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of landscaping engineering, and particularly relates to a water surface landscape device with a filter.

Background

The water landscape is a very common expression form in the garden engineering. The existing water landscape facilities are generally implemented as water landscape facilities and underwater landscape facilities, the water landscape facilities are mostly fountains, and the underwater landscape facilities are mostly underwater world, ocean gymnasiums and the like. With the progress of the times, a novel water surface landscape appears, for example, the water surface landscape device described in publication No. CN104996350A, which comprises a base arranged under the water surface, wherein an ornamental container is arranged on the base, the ornamental container is an inverted flask state structure with the diameter of the lower part smaller than that of the upper part, the mouth part of the ornamental container is arranged under the water surface, a gas pipeline and a liquid pipeline are arranged in the ornamental container, one end of the gas pipeline is inserted from the lower part of the ornamental container to extend to the upper part of the water surface in the ornamental container, the other end of the gas pipeline is connected with a vacuum pump, one end of the liquid pipeline is inserted from the lower part of the ornamental container to extend to the lower part of the water surface. However, in this way, dirt adheres to the inner wall of the viewing container over time, even when the weather is hot, a layer of moss appears, which greatly affects the viewing experience of tourists, and the viewing container is inconvenient to clean, the viewing container needs to be taken off from the support, aquatic organisms such as fish and algae in the viewing container are taken out, the viewing container is cleaned manually, and the viewing container is inconvenient to fix due to the fact that a part of the viewing container is of a spherical structure, so that the labor intensity of workers is high, and the work efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a water surface landscape device with a filter, which is used for solving the defects in the prior art.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the water surface landscape device with the filter comprises a base, wherein the base is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of a water observation pool, the top surface of the base is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of a supporting tube, the top surface of the supporting tube is provided with a circle of mounting groove, the mounting groove is collinear with the central line of the supporting tube, the periphery of the supporting tube is provided with a plurality of water tanks, the water tanks are communicated with the inside of the supporting tube, the top surface of the supporting tube is movably provided with a sleeve, the lower end of the sleeve can be inserted into the mounting groove, the bottom of the periphery of the sleeve can be in close contact fit with the inner wall of the mounting groove, the upper end of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the bottom of a spherical shell, the sleeve and the spherical shell are of an integral structure and are communicated with the inside, the upper part of the inner wall of the sleeve is provided with a circle of first annular groove, the periphery of each ball is respectively contacted and matched with the inner walls of the second annular grooves and the first annular grooves at the same time, the top surface of the first annular ring is fixedly connected with the lower ends of a plurality of supporting rods, the upper ends of the supporting rods are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the same second annular ring, the supporting rods are uniformly distributed below the second annular ring, a plurality of first gears are arranged on the top surface of the second annular ring through a wheel carrier and a bearing, first spray heads are respectively and fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the upper parts of the first gears, the first spray heads face towards the inner wall of the spherical shell, a plurality of mutually parallel racks are arranged in the second annular ring, the racks are respectively and simultaneously meshed with the corresponding first gears, connecting rings are arranged among the racks, the inner side bottoms of the racks are respectively and simultaneously and fixedly connected with the peripheries of the connecting rings, the inner walls of the connecting rings are fixedly connected with one ends of a plurality, the bottom surface of a first circular ring is fixedly connected with the upper ends of a plurality of short rods, the lower ends of the short rods are respectively and fixedly connected with the top part of the periphery of a semicircular shell, a plurality of second spray heads are fixedly installed on the inner wall of a sleeve, the second spray heads are in one-to-one correspondence with the semicircular shells and respectively and simultaneously face the concave surfaces of the corresponding semicircular shells, a ring-shaped rack is arranged below the first circular ring and is collinear with the central line of the sleeve, the top surface of the ring-shaped rack is fixedly connected with the lower ends of a plurality of same short rods, the upper ends of the short rods are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom parts of the peripheries of the corresponding semicircular shells, a rotating shaft is arranged in the sleeve and is positioned below the ring-shaped rack, the two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively connected with the two sides of the inner wall of the sleeve through bearings, a second gear is fixedly installed on one side of, the vertical rod sequentially penetrates through the first circular ring and the annular rack, and the lower end of the vertical rod is in contact fit with the periphery of the cam; be equipped with the trachea in the spherical shell, tracheal one end is from the surface of water top of sleeve insertion to spherical shell in, the tracheal other end is connected with the vacuum pump, be equipped with the water pipe in the spherical shell, the one end of water pipe is from the surface of water below of sleeve insertion to spherical shell in, the one end fixed mounting filter of water pipe, the other end of water pipe is connected with circulating water pump, telescopic inside lower extreme fixed mounting water pressure sensor, water pressure sensor is connected with the controller through the wire, the controller respectively with the vacuum pump, circulating water pump circuit connection.

According to the water surface landscape device with the filter, one side of the bottom of the sleeve is fixedly connected with one end of the conduction pipe, the other end of the conduction pipe is fixedly connected with one side of the net basket, and the conduction pipe is respectively communicated with the sleeve and the inside of the net basket at the same time.

The water surface landscape device with the filter is characterized in that the top surface of the net basket is fixedly connected with the lower end of the feeding pipe, and the upper end of the feeding pipe extends out of the water surface.

In the water surface landscape device with the filter, the sleeve and the spherical shell are both transparent structures made of glass or polyester.

The water surface landscape device with the filter is characterized in that the upper end of the feeding pipe is movably provided with the conical plug, the lower part of the conical plug is positioned in the feeding pipe, and the periphery of the conical plug can be in contact fit with the inner wall of the feeding pipe.

The water surface landscape device with the filter is characterized in that the other end of the conduction pipe is provided with an external thread, one side of the bottom of the sleeve is provided with a screw hole, the screw hole is communicated with the inside of the sleeve, the other end of the conduction pipe is positioned in the screw hole and is in threaded fit with the screw hole, and one end of the conduction pipe is fixedly provided with the switch valve.

The invention has the advantages that: the vacuum pump and the circulating water pump are both fixedly arranged on the land, the working personnel manually control the vacuum pump to work, vacuumizing the spherical shell, allowing water to enter the supporting tube through the water tank under the action of external atmospheric pressure as the air pressure in the spherical shell is reduced, because the supporting tube is communicated with the sleeve and the interior of the spherical shell, water can enter the spherical shell until the liquid level in the spherical shell reaches the required height, the vacuum pump stops working, meanwhile, the circulating water pump starts to work, the circulating water pump fills water into the spherical shell through the water pipe, so that under the action of atmospheric pressure, the water in the spherical shell also overflows equivalently along with the filling of the circulating water pump into the spherical shell, thereby forming circulation between the water body of the spherical shell and the external water body, leading the water body of the spherical shell to be rich in sufficient oxygen, nutrients and the like, and further leading aquatic organisms such as fish or algae and the like put in the water body of the spherical shell to grow normally. When the inner wall of the spherical shell needs to be cleaned, a worker manually controls the vacuum pump to work to enable the vacuum pump to inject air into the spherical shell through the air pipe, water in the spherical shell can be discharged out of the spherical shell through the water tank along with the rising of the air pressure in the spherical shell, then the worker manually controls the two water pumps to work respectively, a water inlet of each water pump is fixedly connected with one end of the same hose respectively, the other end of each hose is submerged below the water surface of the landscape pool, the second spray heads face the concave surfaces of the corresponding semicircular shells respectively, the semicircular shells can rotate clockwise around the sleeves under the action of the impulsive force of water, the semicircular shells are fixedly connected with the first circular rings and the annular racks respectively through the short rods, so that the first circular rings and the annular racks can be driven to rotate clockwise, and the second circular rings rotate synchronously along with the first circular rings due to the fact that the first circular rings are fixedly connected with the second circular rings through the support rods, the first gear and the first nozzle on the second ring synchronously rotate along with the second ring, the annular rack can drive the second gear to rotate, the second gear can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the cam can synchronously rotate along with the rotating shaft, as shown in the figure, the lower end of the vertical rod is always in contact fit with the periphery of the cam, the cam can drive the vertical rod to reciprocate up and down, the vertical rod drives the connecting plate to reciprocate up and down, the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the connecting ring through the connecting rod, so as to drive the connecting ring to reciprocate up and down, the connecting ring is fixedly connected with the rack, the connecting ring can drive the rack to reciprocate up and down, the rack is respectively meshed with the corresponding first gear, so as to drive the first gear to reciprocate, the first gear can drive the corresponding first nozzle to overturn up and down, so that the first nozzle can rotate by taking the central line of the sleeve, the first spray heads respectively rotate in a reciprocating mode by taking the center lines of the corresponding first gears as centers, so that the inner wall of the spherical shell can be washed by strong water flow, the inner wall of the spherical shell can be cleaned in all directions, and the interior of the spherical shell is kept clean. The invention can ensure that the first circular ring is stably positioned in the sleeve through the mutual matching of the first circular ring, the first circular groove, the second circular groove and the rolling balls, and the rolling balls can freely rotate, can reduce the friction force when the first circular ring rotates, is favorable for the operation stability of the structure, can reduce the installation difficulty of the invention by taking the impulsive force of water as a power source and not arranging any power device below the water surface, saves the installation cost, supplies energy required by the operation of a water pump, a booster pump, a vacuum pump and a circulating water pump during the operation, has less energy consumption, accords with the energy-saving and emission-reducing theory of environmental protection, turns over the first spray head by taking the first gear as the center while rotating by taking the sleeve as the center, thereby comprehensively cleaning the inner wall of the spherical shell, the powerful water flow can wash down the dirt attached to the inner wall of the spherical shell, and the dirt can be discharged into a landscape pool along with the circulation of water, the self-recovery capability of the ecological system in the landscape pool can eliminate the dirt, other sewage discharge equipment is not needed to be additionally arranged, the structure of the landscape pool is simplified, the production and manufacturing cost of the landscape pool is reduced, the interior of the spherical shell can be kept clean by regularly cleaning the spherical shell, visitors can clearly watch the landscape in the spherical shell, the watching experience of the visitors is improved, the filter can prevent the dirt in the water body from entering the spherical shell, the influence on the attractiveness of the landscape in the spherical shell is avoided, the blocking of a water pipe caused by the backflow of aquatic organisms such as fishes and the like entering the water pipe in the water filling process can be prevented, the stability of the whole device can be improved, a worker can complete the cleaning work only by operating the vacuum pump, the water pump and the circulating water pump, the working intensity is extremely low, and the investment of human resources can be reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the view from the direction A of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the view of FIG. 1 taken along line B; FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of section I of FIG. 1; fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the view along direction C of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

A water surface landscape device with a filter is shown in the figure and comprises a base 1, wherein the base 1 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of a water observation pool, the top surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of a supporting tube 2, the top surface of the supporting tube 2 is provided with a circle of mounting groove 3, the mounting groove 3 is collinear with the central line of the supporting tube 2, the periphery of the supporting tube 2 is provided with a plurality of water tanks 4, the water tanks 4 are communicated with the inside of the supporting tube 2, the top surface of the supporting tube 2 is movably provided with a sleeve 5, the lower end of the sleeve 5 can be inserted into the mounting groove 3, the bottom of the periphery of the sleeve 5 can be in close contact fit with the inner wall of the mounting groove 3, the upper end of the sleeve 5 is fixedly connected with the bottom of a spherical shell 6, the bottom of the spherical shell 6 is positioned below the water surface, the, a second annular groove 9 is arranged at the periphery of the first annular ring 8, the second annular groove 9 is collinear with the central line of the first annular groove 7, a plurality of balls 10 are arranged between the second annular groove 9 and the first annular groove 7, the periphery of each ball 10 is respectively contacted and matched with the second annular groove 9 and the inner wall of the first annular groove 7 at the same time, the first annular ring 8 can rotate by taking the central line of the sleeve 5 as the center, the top surface of the first annular ring 8 is fixedly connected with the lower ends of a plurality of supporting rods 11, the upper ends of the supporting rods 11 are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the same second annular ring 12, the supporting rods 11 are uniformly distributed below the second annular ring 12, a plurality of first gears 13 are arranged on the top surface of the second annular ring 12 through wheel carriers and bearings, first spray heads 14 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the upper parts of the first gears 13, the first spray heads 14 all face the inner wall of the spherical shell 6, a pressure pump is arranged between the hose and the water outlet of the water pump, a plurality of parallel racks 15 are arranged in the second circular ring 12, the racks 15 are respectively and simultaneously meshed with the corresponding first gears 13, a connecting ring 16 is arranged between the racks 15, the inner bottom of each rack 15 is respectively and fixedly connected with the periphery of the connecting ring 16, the inner wall of the connecting ring 16 is fixedly connected with one end of a plurality of connecting rods 17, the other end of each connecting rod 17 is respectively and fixedly connected with the periphery of the same connecting plate 18, the bottom surface of the connecting plate 18 is fixedly connected with the upper end of a vertical rod 19, the bottom surface of the first circular ring 8 is fixedly connected with the upper ends of a plurality of short rods 20, the lower ends of the short rods 20 are respectively and fixedly connected with the top of the periphery of the semicircular shell 21, the semicircular shells 21 are uniformly distributed below the first circular ring 8, the openings of the semicircular shells 21 are uniformly arranged in the anticlockwise direction, a plurality of second spray, the second nozzles 22 face the concave surfaces of the corresponding semicircular shells 21 respectively, the second nozzles 22 are fixedly connected with the water outlets of another same water pump through the same hoses, the same pressurizing pumps are arranged between the hoses and the water outlets of the corresponding water pumps, an annular rack 23 is arranged below the first circular ring 8, the annular rack 23 is collinear with the central line of the sleeve 5, the top surface of the annular rack 23 is fixedly connected with the lower ends of a plurality of same short rods 20, the upper ends of the short rods 20 are fixedly connected with the peripheral bottom of the corresponding semicircular shells 21 respectively, the semicircular shells 21 are fixedly arranged between the first circular ring 8 and the annular rack 23 through the short rods 20, the stability of the semicircular shells 21 can be enhanced, a rotating shaft 24 is arranged in the sleeve 5, the rotating shaft 24 is positioned below the annular rack 23, the two ends of the rotating shaft 24 are connected with the two sides of the inner wall of the sleeve 5 through bearings respectively, and a second gear 25 is fixedly arranged on one side of the, the center lines of the second gear 25 and the rotating shaft 24 are collinear, the second gear 25 is meshed with the annular rack 23, the cam 26 is fixedly installed in the middle of the rotating shaft 24, the vertical rod 19 sequentially penetrates through the first circular ring 8 and the annular rack 23, the lower end of the vertical rod 19 is in contact fit with the periphery of the cam 26, the lower end of the vertical rod 19 is of an arc-shaped structure, friction force between the vertical rod 19 and the cam 26 can be reduced, and therefore the operating smoothness of the invention is enhanced; an air pipe 27 is arranged in the spherical shell 6, one end of the air pipe 27 is inserted into the spherical shell 6 from the sleeve 5 to the water surface upper side, the other end of the air pipe 27 is connected with a vacuum pump, a water pipe 28 is arranged in the spherical shell 6, one end of the water pipe 28 is inserted into the spherical shell 6 from the sleeve 5 to the water surface lower side, one end of the water pipe 28 is fixedly provided with a filter, the other end of the water pipe 28 is connected with a circulating water pump, the air pipe 27 and the water pipe 28 can respectively and sequentially penetrate through the annular rack 23, the first circular ring 8, the connecting ring 16 and the second circular ring 12, the lower end in the sleeve 5 is fixedly provided with a water pressure sensor, the water pressure sensor is connected with a controller through a lead, the controller adopts a PLC controller, the controller is respectively connected with the vacuum pump and the circulating water pump through circuits, the water pressure sensor monitors the pressure, the controller issues a signal to the vacuum pump, the vacuum pump stops working, and simultaneously the controller issues a signal to the circulating water pump, and the circulating water pump fills water into the spherical shell 6. The vacuum pump and the circulating water pump are both fixedly arranged on the land, the working personnel manually control the vacuum pump to work, the spherical shell 6 is vacuumized, water enters the supporting tube 2 through the water tank 4 under the action of external atmospheric pressure along with the reduction of the air pressure in the spherical shell 6, because the supporting tube 2 is communicated with the sleeve 5 and the interior of the spherical shell 6, water can enter the spherical shell 6 until the liquid level in the spherical shell 6 reaches the required height, the vacuum pump stops working, meanwhile, the circulating water pump starts to work, the circulating water pump fills water into the spherical shell 6 through the water pipe 28, so that under the action of atmospheric pressure, the water in the spherical shell 6 overflows equivalently along with the filling of the circulating water pump into the spherical shell 6, thereby forming circulation between the water body of the spherical shell 6 and the external water body, leading the water body of the spherical shell 6 to be rich in sufficient oxygen, nutrients and the like, further, aquatic organisms such as fish and algae stocked in the water of the spherical shell 6 can grow normally. When the inner wall of the spherical shell 6 needs to be cleaned, a worker manually controls the vacuum pump to work, so that the vacuum pump injects air into the spherical shell 6 through the air pipe 27, along with the rise of the air pressure in the spherical shell 6, water in the spherical shell 6 can be discharged out of the spherical shell 6 through the water tank 4, then the worker manually controls the two water pumps to work respectively, a water inlet of each water pump is fixedly connected with one end of the same hose respectively, the other end of each hose is submerged below the water surface of the landscape pool, the second spray heads 22 face the concave surfaces of the corresponding semicircular shells 21 respectively, under the action of the impulsive force of water, the semicircular shells 21 can rotate clockwise by taking the sleeves 5 as centers, the semicircular shells 21 are fixedly connected with the first circular rings 8 and the annular racks 23 respectively through the short rods 20, so that the first circular rings 8 and the annular racks 23 can be driven to rotate clockwise, and because the first circular rings 8 are fixedly connected with the second circular rings 12 through the support rods 11, the second ring 12 rotates synchronously with the first ring 8, the first gear 13 and the first nozzle 14 on the second ring 12 rotate synchronously with the second ring 12, the annular rack 23 rotates to drive the second gear 25 to rotate, the second gear 25 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 24 to rotate, the cam 26 rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft 24, as shown in fig. 5, the lower end of the vertical rod 19 is in contact fit with the periphery of the cam 26 all the time, the cam 26 rotates to drive the vertical rod 19 to reciprocate up and down, the vertical rod 19 drives the connecting plate 18 to reciprocate up and down, the connecting plate 18 is fixedly connected with the connecting ring 16 through the connecting rod 17, so as to drive the connecting ring 16 to reciprocate up and down, the connecting ring 16 is fixedly connected with the rack 15, the connecting ring 16 can drive the rack 15 to reciprocate up and down, the rack 15 is respectively engaged with the corresponding first gear 13, so as to drive the first gear 13 to reciprocate, the first gear 13 rotates to drive the corresponding first nozzle 14 to turn up and down, thereby, while the first nozzles 14 rotate around the center line of the sleeve 5, the first nozzles 14 respectively rotate back and forth around the center line of the corresponding first gear 13, so that the inner wall of the spherical shell 6 can be washed by the strong water flow, the inner wall of the spherical shell 6 can be cleaned in all directions, and the inside of the spherical shell 6 can be kept clean. The invention can ensure that the first circular ring 8 is stably positioned in the sleeve 5 through the mutual matching of the first circular ring 8, the first circular groove 7, the second circular groove 9 and the balls 10, and the balls 10 can freely rotate, so that the friction force when the first circular ring 8 rotates can be reduced, the operation stability of the structure is facilitated, the impact force of water is taken as a power source, no power device is arranged below the water surface, the installation difficulty of the invention can be reduced, the installation cost is saved, energy required by the operation of a water pump, a booster pump, a vacuum pump and a circulating water pump is supplied, the energy consumption is low, the environment-friendly energy-saving and emission-reducing concept is met, the first spray head 14 rotates by taking the sleeve 5 as the center and simultaneously turns over by taking the first gear 13 as the center, so that the inner wall of the spherical shell 6 can be cleaned in all directions, and dirt attached to the inner wall of the spherical shell 6 can be washed down by powerful, the sewage can be discharged into the landscape pool along with the circulation of water, the self-recovery capability of the ecological system in the landscape pool can eliminate the sewage, other sewage discharge equipment is not needed to be additionally arranged, the structure of the invention is more simplified, the production and manufacturing cost of the invention is reduced, the interior of the spherical shell 6 can be kept clean by regularly cleaning the spherical shell 6, so that tourists can clearly watch the landscape in the spherical shell 6, the watching experience of the tourists is improved, the filter can prevent dirt in water from entering the spherical shell 6 and influence on the aesthetic property of the landscape in the spherical shell 6, and can prevent that in the in-process of filling water, aquatic creatures such as fish from getting into water pipe 28 against the current, cause the jam of water pipe 28, can improve the stability of whole device, and the staff only needs to control vacuum pump, water pump and circulating water pump and can accomplish cleaning work, and working strength is extremely low, can reduce the input of manpower resources.

Specifically, as the water level in the spherical shell 6 drops, the fish in the spherical shell 6 will be located in the sleeve 5, but when the cleaning operation starts, the first circular ring 8, the semicircular shell 21, the annular rack 23 and the cam 26 may damage the fish, and in order to overcome the above problem, one end of the conduction pipe 29 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the sleeve 5, the other end of the conduction pipe 29 is fixedly connected to one side of the basket 30, and the conduction pipe 29 is respectively communicated with the sleeve 5 and the inside of the basket 30. When the cleaning work begins, the water in the sleeve 5 can be relatively fluctuated, the fishes can seek a relatively quiet water area under the driving of the energy, so that the fishes can enter the net basket 30 through the conduction pipe 29, and the net basket 30 is located below the water surface, so that the fishes can be prevented from being injured during the cleaning work.

Specifically, in order to make the fish enter the net basket 30 more quickly, the top surface of the net basket 30 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the feeding pipe 31, and the upper end of the feeding pipe 31 extends out of the water surface. Throw the fish through feeding pipe 31 in to net basket 30 and eat, the fish can be under the fish is eaten the attraction and in quick getting into net basket 30 through conduction pipe 29, the efficiency that the fish got into net basket 30 improves greatly, and the mode that gets into in the net basket 30 through bait induction fish is more gentle, and the fish can not receive the startle, more is favorable to the growth of fish.

Further, in order to view the landscape inside the spherical shell 6, the sleeve 5 and the spherical shell 6 are both made of glass or polyester and have transparent structures. Glass or polyester materials are easier to make and can reduce the manufacturing cost of the present invention.

Furthermore, foreign objects may enter the basket 30 through the feeding pipe 31, and in order to overcome the above problem, the feeding pipe 31 of the present embodiment is movably installed with a conical plug 32 at its upper end, the lower portion of the conical plug 32 is located in the feeding pipe 31, and the outer circumference of the conical plug 32 can be in contact fit with the inner wall of the feeding pipe 31. The conical plug 32 can isolate the feeding pipe 31 from the outside, so that outside dust and sundries can be prevented from entering the net basket 30 through the feeding pipe 31, a user can feed fish into the feeding pipe 31 by pulling out the conical plug 32 with a hand, and the use is also convenient.

Furthermore, in order to facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the net basket 30, the other end of the conduction pipe 29 according to the present embodiment is provided with an external thread, one side of the bottom of the sleeve 5 is provided with a screw hole, the screw hole is communicated with the inside of the sleeve 5, the other end of the conduction pipe 29 is located in the screw hole and is in threaded fit with the screw hole, and one end of the conduction pipe 29 is fixedly provided with a switch valve. This structure can make the staff be convenient for dismouting net basket 30, after the fish in spherical shell 6 all got into net basket 30, the switch valve is closed, the unable rethread conduction tube 29 of fish outwards travels, the staff rotates and can inwards add the fish or take out the fish that its inner state is not good after conduction tube 29 pulls down net basket 30, open the switch valve after returning net basket 30 dress back, the fish can get into spherical shell 6 through conduction tube 29 in, people can view and admire fish abundanter, thereby improve people's viewing and admiring experience.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. Surface of water view device with filter, its characterized in that: comprises a base (1), the base (1) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of a water observation pool, the top surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of a supporting tube (2), the top surface of the supporting tube (2) is provided with a circle of mounting groove (3), the mounting groove (3) and the central line of the supporting tube (2) are collinear, the periphery of the supporting tube (2) is provided with a plurality of water troughs (4), the water troughs (4) are communicated with the inside of the supporting tube (2), the top surface of the supporting tube (2) is movably provided with a sleeve (5), the lower end of the sleeve (5) can be inserted into the mounting groove (3), the bottom of the periphery of the sleeve (5) can be in close contact fit with the inner wall of the mounting groove (3), the upper end of the sleeve (5) is fixedly connected with the bottom of a spherical shell (6), the sleeve (5) and the spherical shell (6) are of, a first ring (8) is arranged in the sleeve (5), a second ring groove (9) is formed in the periphery of the first ring (8), the second ring groove (9) is collinear with the central line of the first ring groove (7), a plurality of balls (10) are arranged between the second ring groove (9) and the first ring groove (7), the periphery of each ball (10) is simultaneously contacted and matched with the second ring groove (9) and the inner wall of the first ring groove (7), the top surface of the first ring (8) is fixedly connected with the lower ends of a plurality of support rods (11), the upper ends of the support rods (11) are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the same second ring (12), the support rods (11) are uniformly distributed below the second ring (12), a plurality of first gears (13) are installed on the top surface of the second ring (12) through a wheel carrier and a bearing, and first spray heads (14) are respectively and fixedly installed on the outer side of the upper portions of the first gears (13), the first spray heads (14) face the inner wall of the spherical shell (6), a plurality of racks (15) which are parallel to each other are arranged in the second circular ring (12), the racks (15) are respectively and simultaneously meshed with the corresponding first gears (13), connecting rings (16) are arranged between the racks (15), the inner side bottoms of the racks (15) are respectively and simultaneously and fixedly connected with the periphery of the connecting rings (16), the inner wall of each connecting ring (16) is fixedly connected with one end of a plurality of connecting rods (17), the other ends of the connecting rods (17) are respectively and fixedly connected with the periphery of the same connecting plate (18), the bottom surface of each connecting plate (18) is fixedly connected with the upper end of a vertical rod (19), the bottom surface of the first circular ring (8) is fixedly connected with the upper ends of a plurality of short rods (20), the lower ends of the short rods (20) are respectively and fixedly connected with the top of the periphery of the semi-circular shell (21), the second spray heads (22) correspond to the semicircular shells (21) one by one, the second spray heads (22) face the concave surfaces of the corresponding semicircular shells (21) respectively, an annular rack (23) is arranged below the first circular ring (8), the annular rack (23) is collinear with the central line of the sleeve (5), the top surface of the annular rack (23) is fixedly connected with the lower ends of a plurality of identical short rods (20), the upper ends of the short rods (20) are fixedly connected with the peripheral bottom of the corresponding semicircular shells (21) respectively, a rotating shaft (24) is arranged in the sleeve (5), the rotating shaft (24) is positioned below the annular rack (23), the two ends of the rotating shaft (24) are connected with the two sides of the inner wall of the sleeve (5) respectively through bearings, a second gear (25) is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating shaft (24), the second gear (25) is collinear with the central line of the rotating shaft (24), and the second gear (25) is meshed with the annular rack (23), a cam (26) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft (24), the vertical rod (19) sequentially penetrates through the first circular ring (8) and the annular rack (23), and the lower end of the vertical rod (19) is in contact fit with the periphery of the cam (26); be equipped with trachea (27) in spherical shell (6), the surface of water top in spherical shell (6) is inserted from sleeve (5) to the one end of trachea (27), the other end of trachea (27) is connected with the vacuum pump, be equipped with water pipe (28) in spherical shell (6), the surface of water below in spherical shell (6) is inserted from sleeve (5) to the one end of water pipe (28), the one end fixed mounting filter of water pipe (28), the other end of water pipe (28) is connected with circulating water pump, the inside lower extreme fixed mounting water pressure sensor of sleeve (5), water pressure sensor is connected with the controller through the wire, the controller respectively with the vacuum pump, circulating water pump circuit connection.

2. The water surface landscape apparatus with a filter of claim 1, wherein: one side of the bottom of the sleeve (5) is fixedly connected with one end of a conduction pipe (29), the other end of the conduction pipe (29) is fixedly connected with one side of the net basket (30), and the conduction pipe (29) is communicated with the insides of the sleeve (5) and the net basket (30) respectively.

3. The water surface landscape apparatus with a filter of claim 2, wherein: the top surface of the net basket (30) is fixedly connected with the lower end of a feeding pipe (31), and the upper end of the feeding pipe (31) extends out of the water surface.

4. The water surface landscape apparatus with a filter of claim 1, wherein: the sleeve (5) and the spherical shell (6) are both transparent structures made of glass or polyester.

5. The water surface landscape apparatus with a filter of claim 3, wherein: the upper end of the feeding pipe (31) is movably provided with a conical plug (32), the lower part of the conical plug (32) is positioned in the feeding pipe (31), and the periphery of the conical plug (32) can be in contact fit with the inner wall of the feeding pipe (31).

6. The water surface landscape apparatus with a filter of claim 2, wherein: the other end of the conduction pipe (29) is provided with an external thread, one side of the bottom of the sleeve (5) is provided with a screw hole, the screw hole is communicated with the inside of the sleeve (5), the other end of the conduction pipe (29) is positioned in the screw hole and is in threaded fit with the screw hole, and one end of the conduction pipe (29) is fixedly provided with a switch valve.